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<mods:title id="9563A18E04DF4906758343C95D793E0D">Rediscovery of the forgotten Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922) (Opiliones: Gonyleptidae) and a review of the relationships of the genus Paraluederwaldtia Mello-Leitão, 1927</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="5EB51F39CB4BF3418671FF799CF7FF25" bold="true" box="[342,741,142,168]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="875">Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="0850BEDACB4BF34185D4FF799DD7FF25" author="de Mello-Leitao CF" box="[755,965,142,168]" pageId="21" pageNumber="875" pagination="329 - 349" refId="ref19355" refString="de Mello-Leitao CF. 1922. Some new Brazilian Gonyleptidae. Ann Mag Nat Hist. 9 (9): 329 - 349. doi: 10. 1080 / 00222932208632683." type="journal article" year="1922">Mello-Leitão,1922</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="6C7EC32BCB4BF3418690FF5A9D7EFF4A" blockId="21.[342,973,142,199]" box="[439,876,173,199]" pageId="21" pageNumber="875">
(
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB4BF3418698FF5A9C74FF4A" box="[447,614,173,199]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="21.[160,225,1665,1688]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetId="figure-113@21.[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figure 10. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in vivo: J, from Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Parque Nacional do Itatiaia. Images by Adriano Kury." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224784/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="875">Figures 10a–e</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB4BF3418556FF5A9CD2FF4A" box="[625,704,173,199]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="22.[160,225,433,456]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetId="figure-319@22.[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 11. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) same, lateral view; (c) same, ventral view. Scale bars = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224786/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="875">11 a–c</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB4BF34185ECFF5A9D06FF4A" box="[715,788,173,199]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="875">12 a–i</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB4BF3418438FF5A9D76FF4A" box="[799,868,173,199]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="26.[160,225,722,745]" captionTargetBox="[164,1151,143,689]" captionTargetId="figure-316@26.[163,1153,142,690]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 13. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated, genitalia, distal part: (a) dorsal view; (b) lateral view; (c) ventral view. Scale bars = 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224790" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224790/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="875">13a–c</figureCitation>
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<taxonomicName id="ABC1B8A8CB4BF34187E7FF159CF8FF76" ID-CoL="9X6SR" authority="Mello-Leitao, 1922: 329" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityPageNumber="329" authorityYear="1922" box="[192,746,226,251]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Neopucrolia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="21" pageNumber="875" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bituberculata">
<emphasis id="5EB51F39CB4BF34187E7FF159FC9FF76" box="[192,475,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="875">Neopucrolia bituberculata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="0850BEDACB4BF34186C5FF159CF8FF76" author="de Mello-Leitao CF" box="[482,746,226,251]" pageId="21" pageNumber="875" pagination="329 - 349" refId="ref19355" refString="de Mello-Leitao CF. 1922. Some new Brazilian Gonyleptidae. Ann Mag Nat Hist. 9 (9): 329 - 349. doi: 10. 1080 / 00222932208632683." type="journal article" year="1922">Mello-Leitão, 1922: 329</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="5EB51F39CB4BF34187E7FEF29FC9FE93" box="[192,475,261,286]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="875">Neopucrolia bituberculata</emphasis>
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– 
<treatmentCitation id="ED60E53ACB4BF34186D0FEF29CEBFE93" author="de Mello-Leitao CF" box="[503,761,261,286]" page="116" pageId="21" pageNumber="875" year="1923">
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, fig 4.
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<emphasis id="5EB51F39CB4BF34187E7FED09C0CFECD" box="[192,542,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="875">Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata</emphasis>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="0850BEDACB4BF341850CFED09D0DFECD" author="de Mello-Leitao CF" box="[555,799,295,320]" pageId="21" pageNumber="875" pagination="1 - 10" refId="ref19410" refString="de Mello-Leitao CF. 1927. Generos novos de Gonyleptideos (Nota previa). Boletim Do Museu Nacional. 3 (2): 1 - 10." type="journal article" year="1927">Mello-Leitão 1927: 15</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="5EB51F39CB4BF34187E7FEBD9C0CFEEE" box="[192,542,330,355]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="875">Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata</emphasis>
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– 
<treatmentCitation id="ED60E53ACB4BF341851DFEBD9D17FEEE" author="Roewer CF" box="[570,773,330,355]" page="227" pageId="21" pageNumber="875" year="1929">
<bibRefCitation id="0850BEDACB4BF341851DFEBD9D17FEEE" author="Roewer CF" box="[570,773,330,355]" pageId="21" pageNumber="875" pagination="179 - 284" refId="ref20276" refString="Roewer CF. 1929. Weitere Weberknechte III. (3. Erganzung der Weberknechte der Erde, 1923). Abhandlungen der Naturwissenschaftlichen Verein zu Bremen. 27 (2): 179 - 284." type="journal article" year="1929">Roewer 1929: 227</bibRefCitation>
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, fig 19; 
<treatmentCitation id="ED60E53ACB4BF341847BFEBD9EFBFE0B" author="de Mello-Leitao CF" page="163" pageId="21" pageNumber="875" year="1932">
<bibRefCitation id="0850BEDACB4BF341847BFEBD9EFBFE0B" author="de Mello-Leitao CF" pageId="21" pageNumber="875" pagination="1 - 505" refId="ref19439" refString="de Mello-Leitao CF. 1932. Opilioes do Brasil. Revista Do Museu Paulista. 17 (2): 1 - 505." type="journal article" year="1932">Mello-Leitão, 1932: 163</bibRefCitation>
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, fig 86; B. 
<treatmentCitation id="ED60E53ACB4BF341867CFE9A9C0EFE0B" author="Soares BAM" box="[347,540,365,390]" page="286" pageId="21" pageNumber="875" year="1944">
<bibRefCitation id="0850BEDACB4BF341867CFE9A9C0EFE0B" author="Soares BAM" box="[347,540,365,390]" pageId="21" pageNumber="875" pagination="277 - 302" refId="ref20352" refString="Soares BAM. 1944. Opilioes do Alto da Serra II. Papeis avulsos do Departamento de Zoologia do Estado de Sao Paulo. 4 (18): 277 - 302." type="journal article" year="1944">Soares 1944: 286</bibRefCitation>
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; B. 
<treatmentCitation id="ED60E53ACB4BF3418566FE9A9D14FE0B" author="Soares BAM" box="[577,774,365,390]" page="381" pageId="21" pageNumber="875" year="1945">
<bibRefCitation id="0850BEDACB4BF3418566FE9A9D14FE0B" author="Soares BAM" box="[577,774,365,390]" pageId="21" pageNumber="875" pagination="341 - 394" refId="ref20385" refString="Soares BAM. 1945. Opilioes da colecao do Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro. Archivos de zoologia do Estado de Sao Paulo. 4 (9): 341 - 394." type="journal article" year="1945">Soares, 1945: 381</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<emphasis id="5EB51F39CB4BF34187E7FE789FE0FE25" box="[192,498,399,424]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="875">Luederwaldtia bituberculata</emphasis>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="0850BEDACB4BF34186D8FE789D50FE25" author="Soares BAM &amp; Soares HEM" box="[511,834,399,424]" pageId="21" pageNumber="875" pagination="225 - 302" refId="ref20460" refString="Soares BAM, Soares HEM. 1954. Monografia dos generos de opilioes neotropicos III. Arquivos de zoologia do Estado de Sao Paulo. 8 (9): 225 - 302." type="journal article" year="1954">Soares and Soares 1954: 269</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="5EB51F39CB4BF34187E7FE459FE0FE46" box="[192,498,434,459]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="875">Luederwaldtia bituberculata</emphasis>
: 
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<paragraph id="6C7EC32BCB4BF3418787FE0E9F05FD9E" blockId="21.[160,1155,505,600]" box="[160,279,505,531]" pageId="21" pageNumber="875">
<emphasis id="5EB51F39CB4BF3418787FE0E9F05FD9E" bold="true" box="[160,279,505,531]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="875">
<typeStatus id="B37A7D89CB4BF3418787FE0E9ECAFD9E" box="[160,216,505,531]" pageId="21" pageNumber="875">Type</typeStatus>
data
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6C7EC32BCB4BF3428787FDEB9CE9FD58" blockId="21.[160,1155,505,600]" lastBlockId="22.[160,1155,596,725]" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="876" pageId="21" pageNumber="875">
<taxonomicName id="ABC1B8A8CB4BF3418787FDEB9FAEFDB8" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityYear="1922" box="[160,444,540,565]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Neopucrolia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="21" pageNumber="875" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bituberculata">
<emphasis id="5EB51F39CB4BF3418787FDEB9FAEFDB8" box="[160,444,540,565]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="875">Neopucrolia bituberculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: 
<specimenCount id="7AC708A2CB4BF34186EEFDEB9FCFFDBE" box="[457,477,540,563]" pageId="21" pageNumber="875" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="B37A7D89CB4BF34186C2FDEB9C5BFDB8" box="[485,585,540,565]" pageId="21" pageNumber="875" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="0AD05BEECB4BF3418571FDEB9C88FDB8" box="[598,666,540,565]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="21" pageNumber="875" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
, lost), from 
<collectingCountry id="14D683BBCB4BF3418407FDEB9D60FDB8" box="[800,882,540,565]" name="Brazil" pageId="21" pageNumber="875">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
, state of 
<collectingRegion id="AE050DC9CB4BF34184FFFDEB9A58FDB8" box="[984,1098,540,565]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="21" pageNumber="875">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
, Alto da Serra (doubtful data according to 
<bibRefCitation id="0850BEDACB4BF34185A4FDC89D05FDD5" author="Soares BAM" box="[643,791,575,600]" pageId="21" pageNumber="875" pagination="341 - 394" refId="ref20385" refString="Soares BAM. 1945. Opilioes da colecao do Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro. Archivos de zoologia do Estado de Sao Paulo. 4 (9): 341 - 394." type="journal article" year="1945">Soares 1945</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="0850BEDACB4BF3418409FDC89DB8FDD5" author="Kury AB" box="[814,938,575,600]" pageId="21" pageNumber="875" pagination="1 - 337" refId="ref19663" refString="Kury AB. 2003. Annotated catalogue of the laniatores of the New World (Arachnida, Opiliones). Revista Iberica de Aracnologia. 1: 1 - 337. especial monografico." type="journal article" year="2003">Kury 2003</bibRefCitation>
); J 
<typeStatus id="B37A7D89CB4BF34184CAFDC89A4EFDD5" box="[1005,1116,575,600]" pageId="21" pageNumber="875" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, 
<specimenCount id="7AC708A2CB4BF3418348FDC89A91FDDB" box="[1135,1155,575,598]" pageId="21" pageNumber="875" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="B37A7D89CB48F3428787FDA39F29FDE0" box="[160,315,596,621]" pageId="22" pageNumber="876" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="0AD05BEECB48F342866FFDA39F9BFDE0" box="[328,393,596,621]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">MNRJ</collectionCode>
1404, examined, lost in the 
<collectionCode id="0AD05BEECB48F34285EFFDA39D18FDE0" box="[712,778,596,621]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">MNRJ</collectionCode>
̾s 2018 fire), from 
<collectingCountry id="14D683BBCB48F34284F4FDA39A37FDE0" box="[979,1061,596,621]" name="Brazil" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
, state of 
<collectingRegion id="AE050DC9CB48F3428787FD819F50FD02" box="[160,322,630,655]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
, Itatiaia. J 
<emphasis id="5EB51F39CB48F34286E7FD819D17FD02" bold="true" box="[448,773,630,655]" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">
<typeStatus id="B37A7D89CB48F34286E7FD819C31FD02" box="[448,547,630,655]" pageId="22" pageNumber="876" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
herein designated
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="0AD05BEECB48F3428435FD819D41FD02" box="[786,851,630,655]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">MNRJ</collectionCode>
58976), from 
<collectingCountry id="14D683BBCB48F34284D6FD819A51FD02" box="[1009,1091,630,655]" name="Brazil" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
, state of 
<collectingRegion id="AE050DC9CB48F34287E2FD6E9F6AFD3F" box="[197,376,665,690]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
, Itatiaia, Parque Nacional do Itatiaia, Abrigo Lamego/Piscina da Maromba, 
<quantity id="AB396ECECB48F342863EFD4B9F7DFD58" box="[281,367,700,725]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="876" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="187FE5EBCB48F342865DFD4B9FE1FD58" box="[378,499,700,725]" pageId="22" pageNumber="876" value="2019-12-29">29.xii.2019</date>
, Pedroso, D. 
<collectionCode id="0AD05BEECB48F342855CFD4B9C9FFD58" box="[635,653,700,725]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">R</collectionCode>
. 
<emphasis id="5EB51F39CB48F34285BFFD4B9CE7FD58" box="[664,757,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">et al. leg</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="38BE93A3CB4BF3418787F9769CB9F938" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224784" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8224784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224784/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="875" startId="21.[160,225,1665,1688]" targetBox="[163,1153,633,1634]" targetPageId="21" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="6C7EC32BCB4BF3418787F9769CB9F938" blockId="21.[160,1157,1665,1717]" pageId="21" pageNumber="875">
<emphasis id="5EB51F39CB4BF3418787F9769F14F915" bold="true" box="[160,262,1665,1688]" pageId="21" pageNumber="875">Figure 10.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="ABC1B8A8CB4BF341862AF9769D19F915" authority="(Mello-Leitao, 1922)" baseAuthorityName="Mello-Leitao" baseAuthorityYear="1922" box="[269,779,1665,1688]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Paraluederwaldtia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="21" pageNumber="875" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bituberculata">
<emphasis id="5EB51F39CB4BF341862AF9769C52F915" box="[269,576,1665,1688]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="875">Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="0850BEDACB4BF341856BF9769D11F915" author="de Mello-Leitao CF" box="[588,771,1665,1688]" pageId="21" pageNumber="875" pagination="329 - 349" refId="ref19355" refString="de Mello-Leitao CF. 1922. Some new Brazilian Gonyleptidae. Ann Mag Nat Hist. 9 (9): 329 - 349. doi: 10. 1080 / 00222932208632683." type="journal article" year="1922">Mello-Leitão, 1922</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, 
<emphasis id="5EB51F39CB4BF3418432F9769D46F915" box="[789,852,1665,1688]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="875">in vivo</emphasis>
: J, from Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Parque Nacional do Itatiaia. Images by Adriano Kury.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="38BE93A3CB48F3428787FE469F35FD8F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224786" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8224786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224786/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="876" startId="22.[160,225,433,456]" targetBox="[163,1153,142,401]" targetPageId="22" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="6C7EC32BCB48F3428787FE469F35FD8F" blockId="22.[160,1156,433,514]" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">
<emphasis id="5EB51F39CB48F3428787FE469F1AFE45" bold="true" box="[160,264,433,456]" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">Figure 11.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="ABC1B8A8CB48F3428628FE469D02FE45" authority="(Mello-Leitao, 1922)" baseAuthorityName="Mello-Leitao" baseAuthorityYear="1922" box="[271,784,433,456]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Paraluederwaldtia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="22" pageNumber="876" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bituberculata">
<emphasis id="5EB51F39CB48F3428628FE469C51FE45" box="[271,579,433,456]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="0850BEDACB48F3428577FE469D15FE45" author="de Mello-Leitao CF" box="[592,775,433,456]" pageId="22" pageNumber="876" pagination="329 - 349" refId="ref19355" refString="de Mello-Leitao CF. 1922. Some new Brazilian Gonyleptidae. Ann Mag Nat Hist. 9 (9): 329 - 349. doi: 10. 1080 / 00222932208632683." type="journal article" year="1922">Mello-Leitão, 1922</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) same, lateral view; (c) same, ventral view. Scale bars = 5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="6C7EC32BCB48F3428787FCF09EEEFCAC" blockId="22.[160,399,775,835]" box="[160,252,775,801]" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">
<emphasis id="5EB51F39CB48F3428787FCF09EEEFCAC" bold="true" box="[160,252,775,801]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">Records</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="24DB90A0CB48F3428787FCDD9F9DFCCE" box="[160,399,810,835]" pageId="22" pageNumber="876" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="6C7EC32BCB48F3428787FCDD9F9DFCCE" blockId="22.[160,399,775,835]" box="[160,399,810,835]" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">Without further data.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="24DB90A0CB48F3428787FC829C47FC3F" pageId="22" pageNumber="876" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="6C7EC32BCB48F3428787FC829FABFC02" blockId="22.[160,597,885,946]" box="[160,441,885,911]" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">
<emphasis id="5EB51F39CB48F3428787FC829FABFC02" bold="true" box="[160,441,885,911]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">Geographic distribution</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6C7EC32BCB48F3428787FC6E9C47FC3F" blockId="22.[160,597,885,946]" box="[160,597,921,946]" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">
<collectingCountry id="14D683BBCB48F3428787FC6E9EE0FC3F" box="[160,242,921,946]" name="Brazil" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
: state of 
<collectingRegion id="AE050DC9CB48F342867FFC6E9FEBFC3F" box="[344,505,921,946]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
: Itatiaia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="24DB90A0CB48F3428787FC139C51FABB" pageId="22" pageNumber="876" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="6C7EC32BCB48F3428787FC139F06FC73" blockId="22.[160,1156,996,1334]" box="[160,276,996,1022]" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">
<emphasis id="5EB51F39CB48F3428787FC139F06FC73" bold="true" box="[160,276,996,1022]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6C7EC32BCB48F3428787FBF09C51FABB" blockId="22.[160,1156,996,1334]" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">
<taxonomicName id="ABC1B8A8CB48F3428787FBF09C13FBAD" baseAuthorityName="Mello-Leitao" baseAuthorityYear="1922" box="[160,513,1031,1056]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Paraluederwaldtia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="22" pageNumber="876" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bituberculata">
<emphasis id="5EB51F39CB48F3428787FBF09C13FBAD" box="[160,513,1031,1056]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from 
<taxonomicName id="ABC1B8A8CB48F3428461FBF09A4BFBAD" authority="Carvalho &amp; Kury, 2023" authorityName="Carvalho &amp; Kury" authorityYear="2023" box="[838,1113,1031,1056]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Paraluederwaldtia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="22" pageNumber="876" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ankeri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="5EB51F39CB48F3428461FBF09A4BFBAD" box="[838,1113,1031,1056]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">Paraluederwaldtia ankeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4586A242CB48F3428343FBF09EC3FBCE" pageId="22" pageNumber="876" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
by the following characters: (1) Ch bulla with proximal margin armed with a spine (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB48F342878FFBBA9F3CFBEB" box="[168,302,1101,1126]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">Figures 12a</figureCitation>
); (2) scutal area I with diffused ordinary tubercles on all area extension (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB48F342878FFB989F58FB05" box="[168,330,1135,1160]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="21.[160,225,1665,1688]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetId="figure-113@21.[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figure 10. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in vivo: J, from Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Parque Nacional do Itatiaia. Images by Adriano Kury." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224784/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">Figures 10a–b</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB48F3428670FB989F9EFB05" box="[343,396,1135,1160]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="22.[160,225,433,456]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetId="figure-319@22.[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 11. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) same, lateral view; (c) same, ventral view. Scale bars = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224786/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">11 a</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB48F34286BDFB989FCCFB05" box="[410,478,1135,1160]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">12a, e</figureCitation>
); (3) dorsal free tergites with a transversal uniform row of ordinary tubercles (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB48F342865BFB659C08FB26" box="[380,538,1170,1195]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="21.[160,225,1665,1688]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetId="figure-113@21.[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figure 10. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in vivo: J, from Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Parque Nacional do Itatiaia. Images by Adriano Kury." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224784/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">Figures 10a, e</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB48F3428501FB659C42FB26" box="[550,592,1170,1195]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="22.[160,225,433,456]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetId="figure-319@22.[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 11. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) same, lateral view; (c) same, ventral view. Scale bars = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224786/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">11a</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB48F342857BFB659C96FB26" box="[604,644,1170,1195]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">12a</figureCitation>
); (4) Ti III tubular and regular (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB48F34284F8FB659A6DFB26" box="[991,1151,1170,1195]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="21.[160,225,1665,1688]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetId="figure-113@21.[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figure 10. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in vivo: J, from Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Parque Nacional do Itatiaia. Images by Adriano Kury." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224784/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">Figures 10b, e</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB48F3428787FB429ED9FB43" box="[160,203,1205,1230]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="22.[160,225,433,456]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetId="figure-319@22.[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 11. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) same, lateral view; (c) same, ventral view. Scale bars = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224786/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">11b</figureCitation>
); (5) Cx IV prodorsal apophysis with its distal portion forming an obtuse angle to the medial body axis (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB48F342864CFB209C1AFB7D" box="[363,520,1239,1264]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="21.[160,225,1665,1688]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetId="figure-113@21.[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figure 10. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in vivo: J, from Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Parque Nacional do Itatiaia. Images by Adriano Kury." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224784/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">Figures 10a–e</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB48F3428535FB209C51FB7D" box="[530,579,1239,1264]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="22.[160,225,433,456]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetId="figure-319@22.[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 11. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) same, lateral view; (c) same, ventral view. Scale bars = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224786/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">11 a</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB48F342856AFB209C64FB7D" box="[589,630,1239,1264]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">12a</figureCitation>
); (6) Tr IV prodorsal distal portion covered only by ordinary tubercles (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB48F3428686FB0D9C50FA9E" box="[417,578,1274,1299]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="21.[160,225,1665,1688]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetId="figure-113@21.[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figure 10. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in vivo: J, from Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Parque Nacional do Itatiaia. Images by Adriano Kury." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224784/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">Figures 10a–b</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB48F3428569FB0D9C93FA9E" box="[590,641,1274,1299]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="22.[160,225,433,456]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetId="figure-319@22.[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 11. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) same, lateral view; (c) same, ventral view. Scale bars = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224786/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">11 a</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB48F34285AAFB0D9CD9FA9E" box="[653,715,1274,1299]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">12a, f</figureCitation>
); (7) Ti IV dorsally covered by ordinary tubercles (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB48F3428631FAEA9F8BFABB" box="[278,409,1309,1334]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="21.[160,225,1665,1688]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetId="figure-113@21.[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figure 10. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in vivo: J, from Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Parque Nacional do Itatiaia. Images by Adriano Kury." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224784/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">Figures 10a</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB48F3428683FAEA9FCAFABB" box="[420,472,1309,1334]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="22.[160,225,433,456]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetId="figure-319@22.[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 11. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) same, lateral view; (c) same, ventral view. Scale bars = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224786/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">11 b</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB48F34286C4FAEA9C24FABB" box="[483,566,1309,1334]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">12f–g, i</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="24DB90A0CB48F34F8787FA9F9FAEFEFA" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="881" pageId="22" pageNumber="876" type="description">
<paragraph id="6C7EC32BCB48F3428787FA9F9F52FA0F" blockId="22.[160,1155,1384,1548]" box="[160,320,1384,1410]" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">
<emphasis id="5EB51F39CB48F3428787FA9F9F52FA0F" bold="true" box="[160,320,1384,1410]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">Redescription</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6C7EC32BCB48F3428787FA7C9F3AF981" blockId="22.[160,1155,1384,1548]" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">
<emphasis id="5EB51F39CB48F3428787FA7C9F9CFA29" bold="true" box="[160,398,1419,1444]" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">MNR] 58976 (male)</emphasis>
for the external body illustrations and description; DS, measurements: CW 3.0, CL 2.3, AW 5.4, AL 3.4; Leg I–IV measurements in 
<tableCitation id="2143F690CB48F342845FFA599DD8FA4A" box="[888,970,1454,1479]" captionStart="Table 5" captionStartId="25.[160,216,454,477]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Table 5. Leg measurements of Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), J (MNRJ 58976). All measurements are in millimetres (mm)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/38BE93A3CB47F34D8787FE319C55FE77" pageId="22" pageNumber="876" tableUuid="38BE93A3CB47F34D8787FE319C55FE77">Table 5</tableCitation>
; Right/left tarsal (distitarsal) counts: 6(3)/6(3) – 7(3)/7(3) – 6/x – 6/6. 
<emphasis id="5EB51F39CB48F3428427FA269DFCFA67" bold="true" box="[768,1006,1489,1514]" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">MNR] 58976 (male)</emphasis>
for genitalic illustrations.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6C7EC32BCB48F34C8787F9C99A91FEFA" blockId="22.[160,1156,1598,1728]" lastBlockId="24.[160,1156,142,375]" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="878" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">
<emphasis id="5EB51F39CB48F3428787F9C99F16F9D5" bold="true" box="[160,260,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">Dorsum.</emphasis>
DS gamma 
<typeStatus id="B37A7D89CB48F34286B4F9C89FD5F9D5" box="[403,455,1599,1624]" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">type</typeStatus>
, as wide as long, with 
<collectingCountry id="14D683BBCB48F342859AF9C89CC8F9D5" box="[701,730,1599,1624]" name="American Samoa" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">AS</collectingCountry>
lateral margins convex (widest at area II and thickest at area I) and posterior margin convex with a central notch (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB48F34284C6F9959A92F9F6" box="[993,1152,1634,1659]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="21.[160,225,1665,1688]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetId="figure-113@21.[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figure 10. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in vivo: J, from Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Parque Nacional do Itatiaia. Images by Adriano Kury." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224784/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">Figures 10a–b</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB48F3428787F9729EC3F913" box="[160,209,1669,1694]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="22.[160,225,433,456]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetId="figure-319@22.[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 11. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) same, lateral view; (c) same, ventral view. Scale bars = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224786/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">11 a</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB48F34287FCF9729F11F913" box="[219,259,1669,1694]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">12a</figureCitation>
). DS anterior portion with two rows of seven acuminated tubercles (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB48F34284D9F9729EBFF94D" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">Figures 12a, e</figureCitation>
). Carapace tuberculate on central and lateral regions (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB48F3428402F9509DD5F94D" box="[805,967,1703,1728]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="21.[160,225,1665,1688]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetId="figure-113@21.[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figure 10. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in vivo: J, from Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Parque Nacional do Itatiaia. Images by Adriano Kury." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224784/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">Figures 10a–d</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB48F34284F3F9509A36F94D" box="[980,1060,1703,1728]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="22.[160,225,433,456]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetId="figure-319@22.[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 11. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) same, lateral view; (c) same, ventral view. Scale bars = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224786/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">11 a–b</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB48F3428316F9509A64F94D" box="[1073,1142,1703,1728]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="876">12a, e</figureCitation>
). Cheliceral sockets shallow, with a small apophysis in the centre (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB49F34384A4FA659DE8FA26" box="[899,1018,1426,1451]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="877">Figure 12a</figureCitation>
). Ocularium conical (in dorsal view), high (ca. 10× the diameter of the eyes), with an apical curvature for the anterior portion and perpendicularly placed on the anterior portion of the carapace (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB49F3438780FA0D9F51F99E" box="[167,323,1530,1555]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="21.[160,225,1665,1688]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetId="figure-113@21.[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figure 10. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in vivo: J, from Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Parque Nacional do Itatiaia. Images by Adriano Kury." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224784/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="877">Figures 10a–e</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB49F343866AFA0D9F89F99E" box="[333,411,1530,1555]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="22.[160,225,433,456]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetId="figure-319@22.[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 11. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) same, lateral view; (c) same, ventral view. Scale bars = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224786/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="877">11 a–b</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB49F3438682FA0D9C10F99E" box="[421,514,1530,1555]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="877">12a–b, e</figureCitation>
). Ocularium armed with a pair of divergent spines (ca. 2× the diameter of the eyes) (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB49F3438699F9EA9C62F9BB" box="[446,624,1565,1590]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="877">Figures 12a–b, e</figureCitation>
). 
<collectingCountry id="14D683BBCB49F34385A5F9EA9C8DF9BB" box="[642,671,1565,1590]" name="American Samoa" pageId="23" pageNumber="877">AS</collectingCountry>
lateral borders with a row of prominent and ordinary tubercles at height of scutal areas II–III (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB49F3438597F9C89D73F9D5" box="[688,865,1599,1624]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="21.[160,225,1665,1688]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetId="figure-113@21.[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figure 10. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in vivo: J, from Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Parque Nacional do Itatiaia. Images by Adriano Kury." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224784/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="877">Figures 10a–c, e</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB49F343844DF9C89D88F9D5" box="[874,922,1599,1624]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="22.[160,225,433,456]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetId="figure-319@22.[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 11. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) same, lateral view; (c) same, ventral view. Scale bars = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224786/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="877">11 a</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB49F3438483F9C89DF6F9D5" box="[932,996,1599,1624]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="877">12a, e</figureCitation>
). Mesotergum is divided into four clearly defined scutal areas (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB49F3438589F9959D92F9F6" box="[686,896,1634,1659]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="21.[160,225,1665,1688]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetId="figure-113@21.[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figure 10. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in vivo: J, from Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Parque Nacional do Itatiaia. Images by Adriano Kury." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224784/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="877">Figures 10a–b, d–e</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB49F34384ADF9959DA9F9F6" box="[906,955,1634,1659]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="22.[160,225,433,456]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetId="figure-319@22.[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 11. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) same, lateral view; (c) same, ventral view. Scale bars = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224786/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="877">11 a</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB49F34384E2F9959DFEF9F6" box="[965,1004,1634,1659]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="877">12a</figureCitation>
). Scutal areas I and IV divided into left and right halves by a median groove (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB49F3438474F9729A18F913" box="[851,1034,1669,1694]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="21.[160,225,1665,1688]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetId="figure-113@21.[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figure 10. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in vivo: J, from Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Parque Nacional do Itatiaia. Images by Adriano Kury." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224784/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="877">Figures 10a–b, d</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB49F3438333F9729A57F913" box="[1044,1093,1669,1694]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="22.[160,225,433,456]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetId="figure-319@22.[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 11. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) same, lateral view; (c) same, ventral view. Scale bars = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224786/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="877">11 a</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB49F3438368F9729A64F913" box="[1103,1142,1669,1694]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="877">12a</figureCitation>
). Scutal area II posterior-lateral border slightly invades scutal area III (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB49F3438452F9509A1DF94D" box="[885,1039,1703,1728]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="21.[160,225,1665,1688]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetId="figure-113@21.[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figure 10. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in vivo: J, from Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Parque Nacional do Itatiaia. Images by Adriano Kury." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224784/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="877">Figures 10a–b</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB49F3438330F9509A54F94D" box="[1047,1094,1703,1728]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="22.[160,225,433,456]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetId="figure-319@22.[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 11. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) same, lateral view; (c) same, ventral view. Scale bars = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224786/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="877">11 a</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB49F3438368F9509A64F94D" box="[1103,1142,1703,1728]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="877">12a</figureCitation>
). All scutal areas are tuberculate, with all tubercles individually covered and surrounded by lighter spots (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C8613FF469FDFFF47" box="[308,461,177,202]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="21.[160,225,1665,1688]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetId="figure-113@21.[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figure 10. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in vivo: J, from Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Parque Nacional do Itatiaia. Images by Adriano Kury." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224784/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">Figures 10a–e</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C86F2FF469C33FF47" box="[469,545,177,202]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="22.[160,225,433,456]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetId="figure-319@22.[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 11. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) same, lateral view; (c) same, ventral view. Scale bars = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224786/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">11 a–b</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C850EFF469C7AFF47" box="[553,616,177,202]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">12a, e</figureCitation>
). Scutal areas I and II are only covered by ordinary tubercles (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C8635FF239FDBFF60" box="[274,457,212,237]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="21.[160,225,1665,1688]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetId="figure-113@21.[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figure 10. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in vivo: J, from Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Parque Nacional do Itatiaia. Images by Adriano Kury." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224784/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">Figures 10a–b, d</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C86F5FF239C11FF60" box="[466,515,212,237]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="22.[160,225,433,456]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetId="figure-319@22.[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 11. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) same, lateral view; (c) same, ventral view. Scale bars = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224786/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">11 a</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C852BFF239C21FF60" box="[524,563,212,237]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">12a</figureCitation>
). Scutal area III with a pair of outstanding acuminated tubercles (ca. 9× the ordinary tubercles) (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C8542FF019D12FE82" box="[613,768,246,271]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="21.[160,225,1665,1688]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetId="figure-113@21.[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figure 10. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in vivo: J, from Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Parque Nacional do Itatiaia. Images by Adriano Kury." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224784/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">Figures 10a–e</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C842EFF019D45FE82" box="[777,855,246,271]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="22.[160,225,433,456]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetId="figure-319@22.[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 11. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) same, lateral view; (c) same, ventral view. Scale bars = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224786/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">11 a–b</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C8447FF019DB1FE82" box="[864,931,246,271]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">12a, d</figureCitation>
). Scutal area IV with a paramedian row of five to six prominent tubercles (ca. 2× the ordinary tubercles) (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C8314FEEE9ED8FED8" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="21.[160,225,1665,1688]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetId="figure-113@21.[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figure 10. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in vivo: J, from Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Parque Nacional do Itatiaia. Images by Adriano Kury." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224784/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">Figures 10e</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C87F4FECB9EE8FED8" box="[211,250,316,341]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">12a</figureCitation>
). DS posterior border with a transversal row of prominent tubercles (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C84CFFECB9A6DFED8" box="[1000,1151,316,341]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="21.[160,225,1665,1688]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetId="figure-113@21.[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figure 10. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in vivo: J, from Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Parque Nacional do Itatiaia. Images by Adriano Kury." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224784/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">Figures 10a, e</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C8787FEA99EDBFEFA" box="[160,201,350,375]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="22.[160,225,433,456]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetId="figure-319@22.[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 11. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) same, lateral view; (c) same, ventral view. Scale bars = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224786/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">11a</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C87F4FEA99EE8FEFA" box="[211,250,350,375]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">12a</figureCitation>
). Free tergites I–III with a transversal row of ordinary tubercles (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C848AFEA99A57FEFA" box="[941,1093,350,375]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="21.[160,225,1665,1688]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetId="figure-113@21.[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figure 10. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in vivo: J, from Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Parque Nacional do Itatiaia. Images by Adriano Kury." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224784/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">Figures 10a, e</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C8368FEA99A64FEFA" box="[1103,1142,350,375]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">12a</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="38BE93A3CB49F3438787FB4C9F35FAC5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="877" startId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" targetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" targetPageId="23" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="6C7EC32BCB49F3438787FB4C9F35FAC5" blockId="23.[160,1157,1211,1352]" pageId="23" pageNumber="877">
<emphasis id="5EB51F39CB49F3438787FB4C9F1AFB5F" bold="true" box="[160,264,1211,1234]" pageId="23" pageNumber="877">Figure 12.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="ABC1B8A8CB49F3438628FB4C9D02FB5F" authority="(Mello-Leitao, 1922)" baseAuthorityName="Mello-Leitao" baseAuthorityYear="1922" box="[271,784,1211,1234]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Paraluederwaldtia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="23" pageNumber="877" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bituberculata">
<emphasis id="5EB51F39CB49F3438628FB4C9C51FB5F" box="[271,579,1211,1234]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="877">Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="0850BEDACB49F3438577FB4C9D15FB5F" author="de Mello-Leitao CF" box="[592,775,1211,1234]" pageId="23" pageNumber="877" pagination="329 - 349" refId="ref19355" refString="de Mello-Leitao CF. 1922. Some new Brazilian Gonyleptidae. Ann Mag Nat Hist. 9 (9): 329 - 349. doi: 10. 1080 / 00222932208632683." type="journal article" year="1922">Mello-Leitão, 1922</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="6C7EC32BCB46F34C8787FE549DCEFD22" blockId="24.[160,1156,419,687]" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">
<emphasis id="5EB51F39CB46F34C8787FE549EE4FE30" bold="true" box="[160,246,419,445]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">Venter.</emphasis>
Cx I–III parallel to each other, each with ventral longitudinal rows of 7–12 setiferous tubercles (Cx I rows with comparatively higher and sharper tubercles). Cx II with a retroventral distal row of five acuminate tubercles. Cx III with a retroventral distal row of seven acuminate tubercles. Cx IV much larger than the others (directed obliquely) (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C878FFDD99F0DFDCA" box="[168,287,558,583]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="22.[160,225,433,456]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetId="figure-319@22.[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 11. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) same, lateral view; (c) same, ventral view. Scale bars = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224786/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">Figure 11c</figureCitation>
). Stigmatic area inverted-Y-shaped, clearly sunken concerning Cx IV̾s distal part (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C87FBFDA69F40FDE7" box="[220,338,593,618]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="22.[160,225,433,456]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetId="figure-319@22.[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 11. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) same, lateral view; (c) same, ventral view. Scale bars = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224786/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">Figure 11c</figureCitation>
). Cx IV covered by ordinary tubercles (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C8422FDA69D69FDE7" box="[773,891,593,618]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="22.[160,225,433,456]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetId="figure-319@22.[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 11. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) same, lateral view; (c) same, ventral view. Scale bars = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224786/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">Figure 11c</figureCitation>
). Intercoxal bridges are well marked (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C8611FD839FB8FD00" box="[310,426,628,653]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="22.[160,225,433,456]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetId="figure-319@22.[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 11. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) same, lateral view; (c) same, ventral view. Scale bars = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224786/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">Figure 11c</figureCitation>
). Stigmata are visible (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C8583FD839D0AFD00" box="[676,792,628,653]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="22.[160,225,433,456]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetId="figure-319@22.[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 11. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) same, lateral view; (c) same, ventral view. Scale bars = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224786/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">Figure 11c</figureCitation>
). Free sternites with a transverse row of ordinary tubercles. Anal operculum covered by ordinary tubercles.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6C7EC32BCB46F34C8787FD2C9A09FC95" blockId="24.[160,1155,731,792]" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">
<emphasis id="5EB51F39CB46F34C8787FD2C9F06FD78" bold="true" box="[160,276,731,757]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">Chelicera.</emphasis>
Basichelicerite elongate (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C8519FD2B9CD3FD78" box="[574,705,732,757]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="22.[160,225,433,456]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetId="figure-319@22.[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 11. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) same, lateral view; (c) same, ventral view. Scale bars = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224786/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">Figures 11a</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C85EAFD2B9CE7FD78" box="[717,757,732,757]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">12a</figureCitation>
); bulla well marked, with two ectal and one posterior marginal setiferous tubercles (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C85E2FD089D2EFC95" box="[709,828,767,792]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">Figure 12a</figureCitation>
); hand not swollen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6C7EC32BCB46F34C8787FCB49D0BFC48" blockId="24.[160,1156,835,965]" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">
<emphasis id="5EB51F39CB46F34C8787FCB49F3AFCD0" bold="true" box="[160,296,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">Pedipalpus.</emphasis>
Tr ventral with two geminate setiferous tubercles. Fe with a mesal apical setiferous tubercle and one ventral basal setiferous tubercle. Pa unarmed (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C84C2FC909A49FC0D" box="[997,1115,871,896]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="22.[160,225,433,456]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetId="figure-319@22.[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 11. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) same, lateral view; (c) same, ventral view. Scale bars = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224786/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">Figure 11a</figureCitation>
). Ti ventro-mesal and ventro-ectal faces with four setiferous tubercles (IiIi). Ta ventro-mesal and ventro-ectal faces with four setiferous tubercles (IIi).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6C7EC32BCB46F34D8787FC069FA3FAD4" blockId="24.[160,1156,1009,1728]" lastBlockId="25.[160,1156,755,1369]" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="879" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">
<emphasis id="5EB51F39CB46F34C8787FC069EC9FB86" bold="true" box="[160,219,1009,1035]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">Legs.</emphasis>
Tr I–III each with several ventral tubercles. Fe I–II straight (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C8449FC059DF1FB86" box="[878,995,1010,1035]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="22.[160,225,433,456]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetId="figure-319@22.[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 11. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) same, lateral view; (c) same, ventral view. Scale bars = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224786/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">Figure 11a</figureCitation>
). Fe and Ti I–II with prodorsal, proventral, retroventral and retrodorsal rows of small tubercles. Leg III sub-straight (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C861FFBC09FD3FBDD" box="[312,449,1079,1104]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="21.[160,225,1665,1688]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetId="figure-113@21.[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figure 10. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in vivo: J, from Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Parque Nacional do Itatiaia. Images by Adriano Kury." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224784/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">Figures 10d</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C86E9FBC09C06FBDD" box="[462,532,1079,1104]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="22.[160,225,433,456]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetId="figure-319@22.[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 11. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) same, lateral view; (c) same, ventral view. Scale bars = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224786/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">11a, c</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C8506FBC09C5AFBDD" box="[545,584,1079,1104]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">12c</figureCitation>
). Fe III (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C858EFBC09D33FBDD" box="[681,801,1079,1104]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">Figure 12c</figureCitation>
) and Ti III covered by rows of tubercles. Cx IV significantly expanded transversely (to almost a quarter the size of AW) (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C878FFB8A9F57FB1B" box="[168,325,1149,1174]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="21.[160,225,1665,1688]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetId="figure-113@21.[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figure 10. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in vivo: J, from Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Parque Nacional do Itatiaia. Images by Adriano Kury." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224784/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">Figures 10a–b</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C8669FB8A9F6CFB1B" box="[334,382,1149,1174]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="22.[160,225,433,456]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetId="figure-319@22.[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 11. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) same, lateral view; (c) same, ventral view. Scale bars = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224786/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">11 a</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C86A1FB8A9FBDFB1B" box="[390,431,1149,1174]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">12a</figureCitation>
). Cx IV distal portion reaching the scutal areas III–IV longitudinally (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C878FFB689F3FFB35" box="[168,301,1183,1208]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="21.[160,225,1665,1688]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetId="figure-113@21.[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figure 10. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in vivo: J, from Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Parque Nacional do Itatiaia. Images by Adriano Kury." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224784/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">Figures 10a</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C861DFB689F76FB35" box="[314,356,1183,1208]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="22.[160,225,433,456]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetId="figure-319@22.[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 11. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) same, lateral view; (c) same, ventral view. Scale bars = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224786/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">11a</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C8656FB689F8BFB35" box="[369,409,1183,1208]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">12a</figureCitation>
). Cx IV longitudinally tuberculate between prodorsal and ventral faces (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C87CBFB359F80FB56" box="[236,402,1218,1243]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="21.[160,225,1665,1688]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetId="figure-113@21.[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figure 10. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in vivo: J, from Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Parque Nacional do Itatiaia. Images by Adriano Kury." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224784/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">Figures 10a, c</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C8686FB359FE2FB56" box="[417,496,1218,1243]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="22.[160,225,433,456]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetId="figure-319@22.[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 11. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) same, lateral view; (c) same, ventral view. Scale bars = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224786/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">11 a–c</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C8527FB359C3AFB56" box="[512,552,1218,1243]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">12a</figureCitation>
). Cx IV with a cylindrical prodorsal apophysis with a subconical apical apex (not covering, in dorsal view, the prolateral basal portion of the Cx IV) and a small accessory blunt branch (not totally visible in dorsal view) (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C8315FAF09EF4FACE" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="21.[160,225,1665,1688]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetId="figure-113@21.[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figure 10. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in vivo: J, from Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Parque Nacional do Itatiaia. Images by Adriano Kury." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224784/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">Figures 10a, c</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C87D4FADD9F52FACE" box="[243,320,1322,1347]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="22.[160,225,433,456]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetId="figure-319@22.[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 11. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) same, lateral view; (c) same, ventral view. Scale bars = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224786/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">11 a–c</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C866AFADD9F80FACE" box="[333,402,1322,1347]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">12a, e</figureCitation>
). Cx IV with a short retrolateral apophysis, associated with a tiny secondary branch (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C8650FABA9C01FAEB" box="[375,531,1357,1382]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="21.[160,225,1665,1688]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetId="figure-113@21.[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figure 10. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in vivo: J, from Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Parque Nacional do Itatiaia. Images by Adriano Kury." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224784/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">Figures 10a, e</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C8539FABA9C73FAEB" box="[542,609,1357,1382]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="22.[160,225,433,456]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetId="figure-319@22.[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 11. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) same, lateral view; (c) same, ventral view. Scale bars = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224786/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">11a, c</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C854BFABA9C86FAEB" box="[620,660,1357,1382]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">12a</figureCitation>
). Tr IV rectangular (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C8457FABA9A3AFAEB" box="[880,1064,1357,1382]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="21.[160,225,1665,1688]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetId="figure-113@21.[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figure 10. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in vivo: J, from Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Parque Nacional do Itatiaia. Images by Adriano Kury." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224784/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">Figures 10a, c–d</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C8314FABA9A92FAEB" box="[1075,1152,1357,1382]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="22.[160,225,433,456]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetId="figure-319@22.[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 11. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) same, lateral view; (c) same, ventral view. Scale bars = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224786/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">11 c–d</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C8787FA989EE9FA05" box="[160,251,1391,1416]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">12a, e, h</figureCitation>
). Tr IV dorsal central with a prominent subconical tubercle (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C84A8FA989A03FA05" box="[911,1041,1391,1416]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="21.[160,225,1665,1688]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetId="figure-113@21.[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figure 10. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in vivo: J, from Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Parque Nacional do Itatiaia. Images by Adriano Kury." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224784/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">Figures 10a</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C833DFA989A56FA05" box="[1050,1092,1391,1416]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="22.[160,225,433,456]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetId="figure-319@22.[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 11. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) same, lateral view; (c) same, ventral view. Scale bars = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224786/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">11a</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C8369FA989A64FA05" box="[1102,1142,1391,1416]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">12a</figureCitation>
). Tr IV proximal with a conical apophysis on prolateral and retrolateral faces (prolateral wider than retrolateral) (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C8692FA429C47FA43" box="[437,597,1461,1486]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="21.[160,225,1665,1688]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetId="figure-113@21.[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figure 10. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in vivo: J, from Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Parque Nacional do Itatiaia. Images by Adriano Kury." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224784/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">Figures 10a, d</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C8547FA429CB7FA43" box="[608,677,1461,1486]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">12a, h</figureCitation>
). Tr IV prodorsal distal portion covered by ordinary tubercles (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C8659FA209C05FA7D" box="[382,535,1495,1520]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">Figures 12a, f</figureCitation>
). Tr IV with a prominent subconical tubercle on retrodorsal and retrolateral distal portions (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C857FFA0D9D31F99E" box="[600,803,1530,1555]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">Figures 12a, f, h–i</figureCitation>
). Tr IV ventral face tuberculate (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C878FF9EA9F4AF9BB" box="[168,344,1565,1590]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">Figures 12e, g–i</figureCitation>
). Fe IV sub-straight (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C851AF9EA9CC9F9BB" box="[573,731,1565,1590]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="22.[160,225,433,456]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetId="figure-319@22.[163,1153,142,401]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 11. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) same, lateral view; (c) same, ventral view. Scale bars = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224786/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">Figures 11b–c</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C85C2F9EA9D2FF9BB" box="[741,829,1565,1590]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">12e, g–i</figureCitation>
). Fe IV dorsal face with a pair of spines (iI, the second centrally curved to the retrolateral) on the proximal third and a pair of acuminated outstanding tubercles on the distal third (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C847AF9959DE9F9F6" box="[861,1019,1634,1659]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="21.[160,225,1665,1688]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetId="figure-113@21.[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figure 10. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in vivo: J, from Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Parque Nacional do Itatiaia. Images by Adriano Kury." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224784/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">Figures 10a–b</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C8322F9959A28F9F6" box="[1029,1082,1634,1659]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">12f, i</figureCitation>
). Fe IV prodorsal face with a row of ordinary tubercles and a reduced spur on the distal portion (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB46F34C878FF9509F53F94D" box="[168,321,1703,1728]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="878">Figures 12f–g</figureCitation>
). Fe IV prolateral face with a row of tubercles (ordinary ones on proximal half, prominent and acuminated ones on distal half) (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB47F34D8432FD049DA3FC81" box="[789,945,755,780]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">Figures 12f–h</figureCitation>
). Fe IV proventral face with a row of ordinary tubercles and a developed spur on the distal portion (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB47F34D878FFCCE9F59FCDF" box="[168,331,825,850]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">
Figures 
<quantity id="AB396ECECB47F34D8622FCCE9F23FCDF" box="[261,305,825,850]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.2" pageId="25" pageNumber="879" unit="g" value="12.0">12g</quantity>
–h
</figureCitation>
). Fe IV ventral face with a row of ordinary tubercles on the proximal third (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB47F34D87C1FCAC9F72FCF9" box="[230,352,859,884]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">
Figure 
<quantity id="AB396ECECB47F34D8612FCAC9F72FCF9" box="[309,352,859,884]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.2" pageId="25" pageNumber="879" unit="g" value="12.0">12g</quantity>
</figureCitation>
). Fe IV retroventral face with three prominent subconical tubercles on the proximal third, a row of ordinary tubercles on the central and distal thirds and a developed spur on the distal portion (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB47F34D85ADFC579D38FC34" box="[650,810,928,953]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">
Figures 
<quantity id="AB396ECECB47F34D85CDFC579D0BFC34" box="[746,793,928,953]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.2" pageId="25" pageNumber="879" unit="g" value="12.0">12g</quantity>
–i
</figureCitation>
). Fe IV retrolateral face with a sinuous row of seven conical spines (IiIiiII) and a reduced spur on the distal portion (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB47F34D878FFC119F3CFC72" box="[168,302,998,1023]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="21.[160,225,1665,1688]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetId="figure-113@21.[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figure 10. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in vivo: J, from Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Parque Nacional do Itatiaia. Images by Adriano Kury." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224784/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">Figures 10d</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB47F34D861FFC119F9EFC72" box="[312,396,998,1023]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">12f, h–i</figureCitation>
). Fe IV retrodorsal face with a subconical spur on the distal portion (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB47F34D878FFBFF9F2FFBAC" box="[168,317,1032,1057]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">Figures 12f, i</figureCitation>
). Pa IV dorsally tuberculate (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB47F34D85A8FBFF9D52FBAC" box="[655,832,1032,1057]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">Figures 12f–g, i</figureCitation>
). Pa IV proventral with one prominent conical tubercle and two prominent spines with bifurcated apex on the distal half (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB47F34D87FAFBB99F69FBEA" box="[221,379,1102,1127]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">
Figures 
<quantity id="AB396ECECB47F34D861CFBB99F78FBEA" box="[315,362,1102,1127]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.2" pageId="25" pageNumber="879" unit="g" value="12.0">12g</quantity>
–i
</figureCitation>
). Pa IV retroventral with two prominent spines on the distal half (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB47F34D878FFB879F5BFB04" box="[168,329,1136,1161]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">Figures 12h–i</figureCitation>
). Pa IV retrolateral with two prominent spines on the proximal half (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB47F34D878FFB649F45FB21" box="[168,343,1171,1196]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">Figures 12f–g, i</figureCitation>
). Ti IV dorsally tuberculate (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB47F34D85BCFB649D58FB21" box="[667,842,1171,1196]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">Figures 12f–g, i</figureCitation>
). Ti IV proventral face with a row of acuminated tubercles (prominent on the distal half) and a spur on the distal portion (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB47F34D8620FB2F9FB8FB7C" box="[263,426,1240,1265]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">
Figures 
<quantity id="AB396ECECB47F34D8643FB2F9F82FB7C" box="[356,400,1240,1265]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.2" pageId="25" pageNumber="879" unit="g" value="12.0">12g</quantity>
–h
</figureCitation>
). Ti IV retroventral face with a row of prominent acuminated tubercles on the proximal half, followed by five subconical spines and a spur on the distal portion (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB47F34D8621FAE99FABFABA" box="[262,441,1310,1335]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1211,1234]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-157@23.[163,1153,142,1180]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 12. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated: (a) habitus, dorsal view; (b) ocularium, anterior view; (c) left Cx–Fe III, dorsal view; (d) paramedian armature of scutal area III, posterior view; (e) habitus, lateral view; (f) right Tr–Ti IV, dorsal view; (g) same, prolateral view; (h) same, ventral view; (i) same, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224788/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">Figures 12f, h–i</figureCitation>
). Mt IV covered by tiny tubercles. Mt IV with proventral and retroventral distal spurs.
</paragraph>
<caption id="38BE93A3CB47F34D8787FF799F7BFF4F" ID-Table-UUID="38BE93A3CB47F34D8787FF799F7BFF4F" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/38BE93A3CB47F34D8787FF799F7BFF4F" pageId="25" pageNumber="879" startId="25.[160,216,142,165]" targetBox="[171,1145,207,355]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="25" targetType="table">
<paragraph id="6C7EC32BCB47F34D8787FF799F7BFF4F" blockId="25.[160,1155,142,194]" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">
<emphasis id="5EB51F39CB47F34D8787FF799EE2FF28" bold="true" box="[160,240,142,165]" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">Table 4.</emphasis>
Leg measurements of 
<taxonomicName id="ABC1B8A8CB47F34D86F7FF799CADFF28" authority="Carvalho &amp; Kury, 2023" authorityName="Carvalho &amp; Kury" authorityYear="2023" box="[464,703,142,165]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Paraluederwaldtia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="25" pageNumber="879" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ankeri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="5EB51F39CB47F34D86F7FF799CADFF28" box="[464,703,142,165]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">Paraluederwaldtia ankeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4586A242CB47F34D85E2FF799D06FF28" box="[709,788,142,165]" pageId="25" pageNumber="879" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, ♀ (MNRJ 361). All measurements are in millimetres (mm).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="6C7EC32BCB47F34D8610FF389A6BFEEE" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">
<table id="1EC1318BCB470CAB878CFF389A6BFEEE" box="[171,1145,207,355]" gridcols="9" gridrows="6" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">
<tr id="D2F1C169CB470CAB878CFF389A6BFF6E" box="[171,1145,207,227]" gridrow="0" pageId="25" pageNumber="879" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="9120A815CB470CAB860AFF389F42FF6E" box="[301,336,207,227]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">Tr</th>
<th id="9120A815CB470CAB86B8FF389FD0FF6E" box="[415,450,207,227]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">Fe</th>
<th id="9120A815CB470CAB8536FF389C26FF6E" box="[529,564,207,227]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">Pa</th>
<th id="9120A815CB470CAB85A5FF389CB7FF6E" box="[642,677,207,227]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">Ti</th>
<th id="9120A815CB470CAB85D3FF389D08FF6E" box="[756,794,207,227]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">Mt</th>
<th id="9120A815CB470CAB844FFF389D99FF6E" box="[872,907,207,227]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">Ta</th>
<th id="9120A815CB470CAB84FDFF389DEFFF6E" box="[986,1021,207,227]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">Cl</th>
<th id="9120A815CB470CAB836BFF389A6BFF6E" box="[1100,1145,207,227]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">Total</th>
</tr>
<tr id="D2F1C169CB470CAB878CFF189A6BFE8E" box="[171,1145,239,259]" gridrow="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">
<th id="9120A815CB470CAB878CFF189ECDFE8E" box="[171,223,239,259]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">Pp</th>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB860AFF189F42FE8E" box="[301,336,239,259]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">0.66</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB86B8FF189FD0FE8E" box="[415,450,239,259]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">1.29</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB8536FF189C26FE8E" box="[529,564,239,259]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">0.73</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB85A5FF189CB7FE8E" box="[642,677,239,259]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">0.91</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB85D3FF189D08FE8E" box="[756,794,239,259]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">−</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB844FFF189D99FE8E" box="[872,907,239,259]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">0.84</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB84FDFF189DEFFE8E" box="[986,1021,239,259]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">0.70</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB836BFF189A6BFE8E" box="[1100,1145,239,259]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">5.13</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D2F1C169CB470CAB878CFEF09A6BFE96" box="[171,1145,263,283]" gridrow="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">
<th id="9120A815CB470CAB878CFEF09ECDFE96" box="[171,223,263,283]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">Leg I</th>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB860AFEF09F42FE96" box="[301,336,263,283]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">0.56</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB86B8FEF09FD0FE96" box="[415,450,263,283]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">1.96</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB8536FEF09C26FE96" box="[529,564,263,283]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">0.85</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB85A5FEF09CB7FE96" box="[642,677,263,283]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">1.28</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB85D3FEF09D08FE96" box="[756,794,263,283]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">1.89</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB844FFEF09D99FE96" box="[872,907,263,283]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">1.34</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB84FDFEF09DEFFE96" box="[986,1021,263,283]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">–</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB836BFEF09A6BFE96" box="[1100,1145,263,283]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">7.88</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D2F1C169CB470CAB878CFEE89A6BFEBE" box="[171,1145,287,307]" gridrow="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">
<th id="9120A815CB470CAB878CFEE89ECDFEBE" box="[171,223,287,307]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">Leg II</th>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB860AFEE89F42FEBE" box="[301,336,287,307]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">0.72</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB86B8FEE89FD0FEBE" box="[415,450,287,307]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">3.22</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB8536FEE89C26FEBE" box="[529,564,287,307]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">1.16</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB85A5FEE89CB7FEBE" box="[642,677,287,307]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">2.58</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB85D3FEE89D08FEBE" box="[756,794,287,307]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">3.35</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB844FFEE89D99FEBE" box="[872,907,287,307]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">2.85</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB84FDFEE89DEFFEBE" box="[986,1021,287,307]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">−</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB836BFEE89A6BFEBE" box="[1100,1145,287,307]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">13.88</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D2F1C169CB470CAB878CFEC09A6BFEC6" box="[171,1145,311,331]" gridrow="4" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">
<th id="9120A815CB470CAB878CFEC09ECDFEC6" box="[171,223,311,331]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">Leg III</th>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB860AFEC09F42FEC6" box="[301,336,311,331]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">0.75</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB86B8FEC09FD0FEC6" box="[415,450,311,331]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">2.68</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB8536FEC09C26FEC6" box="[529,564,311,331]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">0.96</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB85A5FEC09CB7FEC6" box="[642,677,311,331]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">1.63</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB85D3FEC09D08FEC6" box="[756,794,311,331]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">2.78</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB844FFEC09D99FEC6" box="[872,907,311,331]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">1.66</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB84FDFEC09DEFFEC6" box="[986,1021,311,331]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">−</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB836BFEC09A6BFEC6" box="[1100,1145,311,331]" gridcol="8" gridrow="4" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">10.47</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D2F1C169CB470CAB878CFEB89A6BFEEE" box="[171,1145,335,355]" gridrow="5" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">
<th id="9120A815CB470CAB878CFEB89ECDFEEE" box="[171,223,335,355]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">Leg IV</th>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB860AFEB89F42FEEE" box="[301,336,335,355]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">0.91</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB86B8FEB89FD0FEEE" box="[415,450,335,355]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">3.16</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB8536FEB89C26FEEE" box="[529,564,335,355]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">1.42</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB85A5FEB89CB7FEEE" box="[642,677,335,355]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">2.40</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB85D3FEB89D08FEEE" box="[756,794,335,355]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">4.15</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB844FFEB89D99FEEE" box="[872,907,335,355]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">1.96</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB84FDFEB89DEFFEEE" box="[986,1021,335,355]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">−</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB836BFEB89A6BFEEE" box="[1100,1145,335,355]" gridcol="8" gridrow="5" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">14.01</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption id="38BE93A3CB47F34D8787FE319C55FE77" ID-Table-UUID="38BE93A3CB47F34D8787FE319C55FE77" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/38BE93A3CB47F34D8787FE319C55FE77" pageId="25" pageNumber="879" startId="25.[160,216,454,477]" targetBox="[171,1145,519,667]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="25" targetType="table">
<paragraph id="6C7EC32BCB47F34D8787FE319C55FE77" blockId="25.[160,1157,454,506]" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">
<emphasis id="5EB51F39CB47F34D8787FE319EE3FE50" bold="true" box="[160,241,454,477]" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">Table 5.</emphasis>
Leg measurements of 
<taxonomicName id="ABC1B8A8CB47F34D86F4FE319DC0FE50" authority="(Mello-Leitao, 1922)" baseAuthorityName="Mello-Leitao" baseAuthorityYear="1922" box="[467,978,454,477]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Paraluederwaldtia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="25" pageNumber="879" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bituberculata">
<emphasis id="5EB51F39CB47F34D86F4FE319D15FE50" box="[467,775,454,477]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="0850BEDACB47F34D8434FE319DD8FE50" author="de Mello-Leitao CF" box="[787,970,454,477]" pageId="25" pageNumber="879" pagination="329 - 349" refId="ref19355" refString="de Mello-Leitao CF. 1922. Some new Brazilian Gonyleptidae. Ann Mag Nat Hist. 9 (9): 329 - 349. doi: 10. 1080 / 00222932208632683." type="journal article" year="1922">Mello-Leitão, 1922</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, J (MNRJ 58976). All measurements are in millimetres (mm).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="6C7EC32BCB47F34D8610FDF09A6BFD16" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">
<table id="1EC1318BCB470CAB878CFDF09A6BFD16" box="[171,1145,519,667]" gridcols="9" gridrows="6" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">
<tr id="D2F1C169CB470CAB878CFDF09A6BFD96" box="[171,1145,519,539]" gridrow="0" pageId="25" pageNumber="879" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="9120A815CB470CAB860AFDF09F42FD96" box="[301,336,519,539]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">Tr</th>
<th id="9120A815CB470CAB86B8FDF09FD0FD96" box="[415,450,519,539]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">Fe</th>
<th id="9120A815CB470CAB8536FDF09C26FD96" box="[529,564,519,539]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">Pa</th>
<th id="9120A815CB470CAB85A5FDF09CB7FD96" box="[642,677,519,539]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">Ti</th>
<th id="9120A815CB470CAB85D3FDF09D08FD96" box="[756,794,519,539]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">Mt</th>
<th id="9120A815CB470CAB844FFDF09D99FD96" box="[872,907,519,539]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">Ta</th>
<th id="9120A815CB470CAB84FDFDF09DEFFD96" box="[986,1021,519,539]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">Cl</th>
<th id="9120A815CB470CAB836BFDF09A6BFD96" box="[1100,1145,519,539]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">Total</th>
</tr>
<tr id="D2F1C169CB470CAB878CFDD09A6BFDB6" box="[171,1145,551,571]" gridrow="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">
<th id="9120A815CB470CAB878CFDD09ECDFDB6" box="[171,223,551,571]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">Pp</th>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB860AFDD09F42FDB6" box="[301,336,551,571]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">0.62</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB86B8FDD09FD0FDB6" box="[415,450,551,571]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">1.36</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB8536FDD09C26FDB6" box="[529,564,551,571]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">0.74</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB85A5FDD09CB7FDB6" box="[642,677,551,571]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">1.03</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB85D3FDD09D08FDB6" box="[756,794,551,571]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">−</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB844FFDD09D99FDB6" box="[872,907,551,571]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">0.83</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB84FDFDD09DEFFDB6" box="[986,1021,551,571]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">0.57</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB836BFDD09A6BFDB6" box="[1100,1145,551,571]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">5.16</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D2F1C169CB470CAB878CFDC89A6BFDDE" box="[171,1145,575,595]" gridrow="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">
<th id="9120A815CB470CAB878CFDC89ECDFDDE" box="[171,223,575,595]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">Leg I</th>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB860AFDC89F42FDDE" box="[301,336,575,595]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">0.69</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB86B8FDC89FD0FDDE" box="[415,450,575,595]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">2.34</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB8536FDC89C26FDDE" box="[529,564,575,595]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">0.88</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB85A5FDC89CB7FDDE" box="[642,677,575,595]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">1.74</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB85D3FDC89D08FDDE" box="[756,794,575,595]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">2.15</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB844FFDC89D99FDDE" box="[872,907,575,595]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">1.52</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB84FDFDC89DEFFDDE" box="[986,1021,575,595]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">–</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB836BFDC89A6BFDDE" box="[1100,1145,575,595]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">9.33</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D2F1C169CB470CAB878CFDA09A6BFDE6" box="[171,1145,599,619]" gridrow="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">
<th id="9120A815CB470CAB878CFDA09ECDFDE6" box="[171,223,599,619]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">Leg II</th>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB860AFDA09F42FDE6" box="[301,336,599,619]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">0.80</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB86B8FDA09FD0FDE6" box="[415,450,599,619]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">3.41</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB8536FDA09C26FDE6" box="[529,564,599,619]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">1.34</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB85A5FDA09CB7FDE6" box="[642,677,599,619]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">2.85</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB85D3FDA09D08FDE6" box="[756,794,599,619]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">3.28</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB844FFDA09D99FDE6" box="[872,907,599,619]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">2.16</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB84FDFDA09DEFFDE6" box="[986,1021,599,619]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">−</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB836BFDA09A6BFDE6" box="[1100,1145,599,619]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">13.85</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D2F1C169CB470CAB878CFD989A6BFD0E" box="[171,1145,623,643]" gridrow="4" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">
<th id="9120A815CB470CAB878CFD989ECDFD0E" box="[171,223,623,643]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">Leg III</th>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB860AFD989F42FD0E" box="[301,336,623,643]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">0.90</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB86B8FD989FD0FD0E" box="[415,450,623,643]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">3.13</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB8536FD989C26FD0E" box="[529,564,623,643]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">1.44</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB85A5FD989CB7FD0E" box="[642,677,623,643]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">2.37</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB85D3FD989D08FD0E" box="[756,794,623,643]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">3.31</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB844FFD989D99FD0E" box="[872,907,623,643]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">1.57</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB84FDFD989DEFFD0E" box="[986,1021,623,643]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">−</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB836BFD989A6BFD0E" box="[1100,1145,623,643]" gridcol="8" gridrow="4" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">12.74</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D2F1C169CB470CAB878CFD709A6BFD16" box="[171,1145,647,667]" gridrow="5" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">
<th id="9120A815CB470CAB878CFD709ECDFD16" box="[171,223,647,667]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">Leg IV</th>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB860AFD709F42FD16" box="[301,336,647,667]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">1.69</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB86B8FD709FD0FD16" box="[415,450,647,667]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">2.85</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB8536FD709C26FD16" box="[529,564,647,667]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">1.72</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB85A5FD709CB7FD16" box="[642,677,647,667]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">3.38</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB85D3FD709D08FD16" box="[756,794,647,667]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">5.34</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB844FFD709D99FD16" box="[872,907,647,667]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">2.10</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB84FDFD709DEFFD16" box="[986,1021,647,667]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">−</td>
<td id="9120A815CB470CAB836BFD709A6BFD16" box="[1100,1145,647,667]" gridcol="8" gridrow="5" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">17.08</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6C7EC32BCB47F34E8787FA669A2CFC45" blockId="25.[160,1156,1425,1728]" lastBlockId="26.[160,1155,909,968]" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="880" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">
<emphasis id="5EB51F39CB47F34D8787FA669F8EFA26" bold="true" box="[160,412,1425,1451]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">Colouration (in vivo).</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB47F34D8694FA659C5DFA26" box="[435,591,1426,1451]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="21.[160,225,1665,1688]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetId="figure-113@21.[163,1153,633,1634]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figure 10. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in vivo: J, from Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Parque Nacional do Itatiaia. Images by Adriano Kury." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224784/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">Figures 10a–e</figureCitation>
): Ch and Pp glossier background Strong Greenish Yellow (99), with honeycombed reticle in Moderate Olive (107). Carapace background and apex of the spines on ocularium Vivid Orange (48). Ocularium, DS margins and free tergites I–III background Greyish Reddish Brown (46). Mesotergum grooves and paramedian pair of outstanding tubercles on scutal area III Brownish Gray (64). Scutal areas I–IV background Dark Orange Yellow (72), with all tubercles individually covered and surrounded by lighter spots of Brilliant Orange Yellow (67). 
<collectingCountry id="14D683BBCB47F34D8430F9959D26F9F6" box="[791,820,1634,1659]" name="American Samoa" pageId="25" pageNumber="879">AS</collectingCountry>
lateral portions Vivid Reddish Orange (34). Cx–Mt I–III and Pa–Mt IV background Brownish Orange (54). Tr I–III with a distal dorsal semicircle of Brilliant Yellow (83). Cx–Fe IV background (and its apophyses and spines) in a combination of Dark Reddish Gray (23) and Dark Reddish Orange (38). Fe IV distal quarter and Pa IV proximal quarter background Deep Orange Yellow (69).
</paragraph>
<caption id="38BE93A3CB44F34E8787FD259EE0FCA9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224790" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8224790" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224790/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="880" startId="26.[160,225,722,745]" targetBox="[164,1151,143,689]" targetPageId="26" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="6C7EC32BCB44F34E8787FD259EE0FCA9" blockId="26.[160,1155,722,804]" pageId="26" pageNumber="880">
<emphasis id="5EB51F39CB44F34E8787FD259F1AFD64" bold="true" box="[160,264,722,745]" pageId="26" pageNumber="880">Figure 13.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="ABC1B8A8CB44F34E8628FD259D02FD64" authority="(Mello-Leitao, 1922)" baseAuthorityName="Mello-Leitao" baseAuthorityYear="1922" box="[271,784,722,745]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Paraluederwaldtia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="26" pageNumber="880" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bituberculata">
<emphasis id="5EB51F39CB44F34E8628FD259C51FD64" box="[271,579,722,745]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="880">Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="0850BEDACB44F34E8577FD259D15FD64" author="de Mello-Leitao CF" box="[592,775,722,745]" pageId="26" pageNumber="880" pagination="329 - 349" refId="ref19355" refString="de Mello-Leitao CF. 1922. Some new Brazilian Gonyleptidae. Ann Mag Nat Hist. 9 (9): 329 - 349. doi: 10. 1080 / 00222932208632683." type="journal article" year="1922">Mello-Leitão, 1922</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated, genitalia, distal part: (a) dorsal view; (b) lateral view; (c) ventral view. Scale bars = 100 μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="6C7EC32BCB44F34E8787FBF39A36F9C5" blockId="26.[160,1156,1028,1608]" pageId="26" pageNumber="880">
<emphasis id="5EB51F39CB44F34E8787FBF39EF6FB93" bold="true" box="[160,228,1028,1054]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="880">Penis.</emphasis>
VP is divided into two regions: distal part trapezoidal (widest basally, with lateral margins curved ventrally), proximal part elliptical (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB44F34E85EDFBD09D72FBCD" box="[714,864,1063,1088]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="26.[160,225,722,745]" captionTargetBox="[164,1151,143,689]" captionTargetId="figure-316@26.[163,1153,142,690]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 13. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated, genitalia, distal part: (a) dorsal view; (b) lateral view; (c) ventral view. Scale bars = 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224790" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224790/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="880">Figures 13a, c</figureCitation>
). VP ventral surface totally covered with microsetae of 
<typeStatus id="B37A7D89CB44F34E86F2FBBD9C15FBEE" box="[469,519,1098,1123]" pageId="26" pageNumber="880">type</typeStatus>
1. All macrosetae cylindrical, inserted on lateral of VP: MS A1–A3 thick and acuminated in the basal part of the VP (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB44F34E8419FB9A9DC9FB0B" box="[830,987,1133,1158]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="26.[160,225,722,745]" captionTargetBox="[164,1151,143,689]" captionTargetId="figure-316@26.[163,1153,142,690]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 13. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated, genitalia, distal part: (a) dorsal view; (b) lateral view; (c) ventral view. Scale bars = 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224790" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224790/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="880">Figures 13a–c</figureCitation>
); MS B1 short, inserted ventrally, proximal to A3 (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB44F34E8518FB789CF0FB25" box="[575,738,1167,1192]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="26.[160,225,722,745]" captionTargetBox="[164,1151,143,689]" captionTargetId="figure-316@26.[163,1153,142,690]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 13. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated, genitalia, distal part: (a) dorsal view; (b) lateral view; (c) ventral view. Scale bars = 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224790" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224790/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="880">Figures 13b–c</figureCitation>
); MS C1–C3 thick and acuminated, forming a triangle (C2 more dorsal than the others) in the distal part of VP (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB44F34E878FFB229F56FB63" box="[168,324,1237,1262]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="26.[160,225,722,745]" captionTargetBox="[164,1151,143,689]" captionTargetId="figure-316@26.[163,1153,142,690]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 13. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated, genitalia, distal part: (a) dorsal view; (b) lateral view; (c) ventral view. Scale bars = 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224790" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224790/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="880">Figures 13a–c</figureCitation>
); MS D1 short, inserted on the lateral border of VP, closer to C3 than A1 (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB44F34E878FFB009F58FA9D" box="[168,330,1271,1296]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="26.[160,225,722,745]" captionTargetBox="[164,1151,143,689]" captionTargetId="figure-316@26.[163,1153,142,690]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 13. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated, genitalia, distal part: (a) dorsal view; (b) lateral view; (c) ventral view. Scale bars = 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224790" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224790/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="880">Figures 13a–b</figureCitation>
); MS E1–E2 very reduced, located on the laterodistal flange of VP–E1 between the height of MS C1 and C2, E2 beside MS C3 (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB44F34E8412FAED9DBFFABE" box="[821,941,1306,1331]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="26.[160,225,722,745]" captionTargetBox="[164,1151,143,689]" captionTargetId="figure-316@26.[163,1153,142,690]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 13. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated, genitalia, distal part: (a) dorsal view; (b) lateral view; (c) ventral view. Scale bars = 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224790" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224790/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="880">Figure 13c</figureCitation>
). Glans sac arising from the middle bulge on the podium, not extended as a dorsal process (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB44F34E84FEFACA9A64FADB" box="[985,1142,1341,1366]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="26.[160,225,722,745]" captionTargetBox="[164,1151,143,689]" captionTargetId="figure-316@26.[163,1153,142,690]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 13. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated, genitalia, distal part: (a) dorsal view; (b) lateral view; (c) ventral view. Scale bars = 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224790" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224790/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="880">Figures 13a–b</figureCitation>
). Stylus and its ventral process fused basally (forming a short pedestal) above the glans (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB44F34E878FFA759F32FA16" box="[168,288,1410,1435]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="26.[160,225,722,745]" captionTargetBox="[164,1151,143,689]" captionTargetId="figure-316@26.[163,1153,142,690]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 13. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated, genitalia, distal part: (a) dorsal view; (b) lateral view; (c) ventral view. Scale bars = 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224790" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224790/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="880">Figure 13b</figureCitation>
). Stylus inserted on pedestal forming a 45° angle, with apical portion swollen and armed with a set of central spines (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB44F34E855EFA529CE7FA33" box="[633,757,1445,1470]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="26.[160,225,722,745]" captionTargetBox="[164,1151,143,689]" captionTargetId="figure-316@26.[163,1153,142,690]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 13. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated, genitalia, distal part: (a) dorsal view; (b) lateral view; (c) ventral view. Scale bars = 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224790" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224790/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="880">Figure 13b</figureCitation>
). Stylus without any expansion or flattening, 
<emphasis id="5EB51F39CB44F34E863CFA309F4CFA6D" box="[283,350,1479,1504]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="880">in situ</emphasis>
reaching the distal border of VP (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB44F34E85C0FA309D91FA6D" box="[743,899,1479,1504]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="26.[160,225,722,745]" captionTargetBox="[164,1151,143,689]" captionTargetId="figure-316@26.[163,1153,142,690]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 13. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated, genitalia, distal part: (a) dorsal view; (b) lateral view; (c) ventral view. Scale bars = 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224790" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224790/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="880">Figures 13a–c</figureCitation>
). Ventral process twothirds the stylus size, slightly bent to dorsal and with a ventro-apical flabellum (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB44F34E878FF9FA9F53F9AB" box="[168,321,1549,1574]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="26.[160,225,722,745]" captionTargetBox="[164,1151,143,689]" captionTargetId="figure-316@26.[163,1153,142,690]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 13. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated, genitalia, distal part: (a) dorsal view; (b) lateral view; (c) ventral view. Scale bars = 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224790" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224790/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="880">Figures 13a–c</figureCitation>
). Flabellum curved proximally, scallop-shaped with serrulations and spines, measuring about 35% of the length of the ventral process stem (
<figureCitation id="F4FADFAECB44F34E845BF9D89A05F9C5" box="[892,1047,1583,1608]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="26.[160,225,722,745]" captionTargetBox="[164,1151,143,689]" captionTargetId="figure-316@26.[163,1153,142,690]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 13. Paraluederwaldtia bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1922), in alcohol (MNRJ 58976), J neotype herein designated, genitalia, distal part: (a) dorsal view; (b) lateral view; (c) ventral view. Scale bars = 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224790" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8224790/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="880">Figures 13a–c</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6C7EC32BCB44F34E8787F9739D76F94D" blockId="26.[160,1155,1668,1728]" pageId="26" pageNumber="880">
<emphasis id="5EB51F39CB44F34E8787F9739F8AF913" bold="true" box="[160,408,1668,1694]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="880">Female (MZSP, lost).</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="0850BEDACB44F34E8689F9729C6FF913" author="de Mello-Leitao CF" box="[430,637,1669,1694]" pageId="26" pageNumber="880" pagination="1 - 505" refId="ref19439" refString="de Mello-Leitao CF. 1932. Opilioes do Brasil. Revista Do Museu Paulista. 17 (2): 1 - 505." type="journal article" year="1932">Mello-Leitão 1932</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 86): Information about DS and leg I–IV measurements and right/left tarsal counts cannot be accessed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6C7EC32BCB45F34F87E7FF799CF0FEBF" blockId="27.[160,1155,142,375]" pageId="27" pageNumber="881">
DS lambda 
<typeStatus id="B37A7D89CB45F34F8663FF799F6AFF2A" box="[324,376,142,167]" pageId="27" pageNumber="881">type</typeStatus>
. Cx IV narrower than male, with the prodorsal apophysis reduced to a conical spine. Tr IV retrolateral face with a conical apophysis on the distal portion. Fe IV sub-straight, arched on the proximal portion towards the dorsal face, and thinner than the male. Fe–Ti IV with armature restricted to acuminated tubercles on the prodorsal, proventral, retroventral and retrodorsal distal portions.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6C7EC32BCB45F34F87E7FECB9FAEFEFA" blockId="27.[160,1155,142,375]" pageId="27" pageNumber="881">
<emphasis id="5EB51F39CB45F34F87E7FECB9FA6FED8" box="[192,436,316,341]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="881">Intraspecific variation</emphasis>
: No material was available to analyse intraspecific variation among males or females.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>