274 lines
35 KiB
XML
274 lines
35 KiB
XML
<document id="CA71075C576205DC14376BA487254AA9" ID-DOI="10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00415.x" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5446700" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630461491835" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Wu, Shu-Ping, Hwang, Chung-Chi & Lin, Yao-Sung" docDate="2008" docId="E45287EFFFE0430FFCC1FD2C873556BA" docLanguage="en" docName="j.1096-3642.2008.00415.x.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 154 (3)" docSource="https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00415.x" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8.2:ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleId="0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Satsuma careocaecum Wu & Hwang & Lin 2008, SP. NOV." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="460" masterDocId="186BFF97FFF54318FF92FFF482155506" masterDocTitle="Systematic revision of the arboreal snail Satsuma albida species complex (Mollusca: Camaenidae) with descriptions of 14 new species from Taiwan" masterLastPageNumber="493" masterPageNumber="437" pageNumber="458" updateTime="1699279363994" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="681FC93ADD52F70456BF315346A4C589">
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<mods:title id="BD42EEA136C3D41CD219EEF7B4517D4B">Systematic revision of the arboreal snail Satsuma albida species complex (Mollusca: Camaenidae) with descriptions of 14 new species from Taiwan</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="4C24663BEA42114B87F01AAB9773BCB8" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7BAEC574BC84D61EA7822A79D699EB1C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="FE15490090D7072A9C63429601247BAA">Wu, Shu-Ping</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="A2BD0C4B33EB73FCCC021357E3780A06">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="FD2D1C2E89CB9871D0DDED7DAC128AA1">Hwang, Chung-Chi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="D8CA632333DE849AE446C35DF204B9A0" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="21B9E1CB2137BF42C08633E67D7B5D72">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B27D347964ABBEE5058DD736997A0A5E">Lin, Yao-Sung</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="77C6DFE821DAD510832CD786626B2041">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="DE2D449EE442304240CA29D87A07730C">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="49A04BCC7103765C18AE666010305676">
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<mods:date id="A2F8DD31A3F4D2690FAA465700DAF0FF">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7C9616A8F3F0AE736B617678EEA60EE0">2008-10-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C55ED4401096815B211DEBE46681CF0E">154</mods:number>
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<treatment id="E45287EFFFE0430FFCC1FD2C873556BA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5492606" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5492606" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E45287EFFFE0430FFCC1FD2C873556BA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E45287EFFFE0430FFCC1FD2C873556BA" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="460" pageId="21" pageNumber="458">
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<subSubSection id="24E16572FFE0430DFCC1FD2C879D57E8" box="[851,1416,728,750]" pageId="21" pageNumber="458" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="6C4436F9FFE0430DFCC1FD2C879D57E8" blockId="21.[851,1416,728,750]" box="[851,1416,728,750]" pageId="21" pageNumber="458">
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<heading id="370C8195FFE0430DFCC1FD2C879D57E8" box="[851,1416,728,750]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="458" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="ABFB4D7AFFE0430DFCC1FD2C866C57EB" ID-CoL="6Y2B5" authority="Wu & Hwang & Lin, 2008" authorityName="Wu & Hwang & Lin" authorityYear="2008" box="[851,1145,728,749]" class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Satsuma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="21" pageNumber="458" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="careocaecum" status="sp. nov.">SATSUMA CAREOCAECUM</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="5E8FEAEBFFE0430DFB11FD2886FD57EB" bold="true" box="[1155,1256,728,749]" pageId="21" pageNumber="458">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="45BC5790FFE0430DFB11FD2886FD57EB" box="[1155,1256,728,749]" pageId="21" pageNumber="458" rank="species">SP. NOV.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="F4C02A7CFFE0430DFB68FD2C874157E8" box="[1274,1364,728,750]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="21.[164,243,1824,1843]" captionTargetBox="[389,1219,1060,1794]" captionTargetId="figure-340@21.[387,1219,1057,1794]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figure 15. Satsuma careocaecum sp. nov. A–D, holotype (TMMT 0603, shell height = 19.1 mm). E, F, paratype (TMMT 0622, shell height = 17.8 mm). G, H, paratype (TMMT 0623, shell height = 17.9 mm). I, J, paratype (TMMT 0624, shell height = 17.7 mm). K, living specimen. Arrow indicates the pre-apertural constriction." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5446733" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5446733/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="458">FIGS 15</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="F4C02A7CFFE0430DFAF1FD2C876A57E8" box="[1379,1407,728,750]" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="22.[144,223,1760,1779]" captionTargetBox="[196,1374,198,1728]" captionTargetId="figure-0@22.[192,1376,194,1730]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 16. Reproductive system of Satsuma careocaecum sp. nov. (paratype, TMMT 0651). A, whole genitalia; B, interior of genitalia. C, part of spermatophore showing its position in the female genitalia. D, cross-section of spermatophore at dash line. Scale bar for A–C = 5 mm, for D = 0.5 mm. See text for abbreviations. An abbreviation with a question mark indicates a tentative portion of genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5446735" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5446735/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="458">16</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="24E16572FFE0430FFCA8FD0B873556BA" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="460" pageId="21" pageNumber="458" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="6C4436F9FFE0430DFCA8FD0B86075612" blockId="21.[826,1441,767,1003]" box="[826,1042,767,788]" pageId="21" pageNumber="458">
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<emphasis id="5E8FEAEBFFE0430DFCA8FD0B86075612" box="[826,1042,767,788]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="458">Material examined</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6C4436F9FFE0430DFCA8FCEA86A056ED" blockId="21.[826,1441,767,1003]" pageId="21" pageNumber="458">
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<emphasis id="5E8FEAEBFFE0430DFCA8FCEA81F95635" box="[826,1004,798,819]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="458">Type specimen:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="DC933CA4FFE0430DFC6FFCE986A056ED" collectionCode="TMMT, BMNH, ANSP, SMF" pageId="21" pageNumber="458" specimenCode="TMMT 0603, TMMT 0651, TMMT 0622-0624, TMMT 0646-0650, BMNH 20060769-20060771, ANSP 413686, SMF 329393-329394" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="B340885BFFE0430DFC6FFCE986725635" box="[1021,1127,797,819]" pageId="21" pageNumber="458" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCode id="3C5D9E82FFE0430DFBE9FCEA87045635" box="[1147,1297,797,819]" collectionCode="TMMT" pageId="21" pageNumber="458">TMMT 0603</specimenCode>
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(from type locality, dry shell, tissue in alcohol). Seventeen
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<typeStatus id="B340885BFFE0430DFCA8FCAF81BB5676" box="[826,942,859,880]" pageId="21" pageNumber="458" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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: all from type locality,
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<specimenCode id="3C5D9E82FFE0430DFB43FCAF87705676" box="[1233,1381,858,880]" collectionCode="TMMT" pageId="21" pageNumber="458">TMMT 0651</specimenCode>
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(dry shell, tissue in alcohol, dissected);
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<specimenCode id="3C5D9E82FFE0430DFB5AFC8E87885689" box="[1224,1437,889,911]" collectionCode="TMMT" pageId="21" pageNumber="458">TMMT 0622–0624</specimenCode>
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,
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<specimenCode id="3C5D9E82FFE0430DFCA8FC6C860C56A8" box="[826,1049,920,942]" collectionCode="TMMT" pageId="21" pageNumber="458">TMMT 0646–0650</specimenCode>
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(dry shell, tissue in alcohol);
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<specimenCode id="3C5D9E82FFE0430DFCA8FC43869356CA" box="[826,1158,950,972]" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="21" pageNumber="458">BMNH 20060769–20060771</specimenCode>
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,
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<specimenCode id="3C5D9E82FFE0430DFB0AFC43872B56CA" box="[1176,1342,950,972]" collectionCode="ANSP" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="21" pageNumber="458">ANSP 413686</specimenCode>
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(
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<emphasis id="5E8FEAEBFFE0430DFAC7FC43877C56CA" box="[1365,1385,951,972]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="458">N</emphasis>
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= 3),
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<specimenCode id="3C5D9E82FFE0430DFCA8FC21863856EC" box="[826,1069,981,1002]" collectionCode="SMF" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="21" pageNumber="458">SMF 329393–329394</specimenCode>
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(dry shell).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="38846671FFE0430DFF36F8D486605268" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5446733" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5446733" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5446733/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="458" startId="21.[164,243,1824,1843]" targetBox="[389,1219,1060,1794]" targetPageId="21">
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<paragraph id="6C4436F9FFE0430DFF36F8D486605268" blockId="21.[164,1441,1823,1902]" pageId="21" pageNumber="458">
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||
<emphasis id="5E8FEAEBFFE0430DFF36F8D4808E5235" bold="true" box="[164,667,1824,1843]" pageId="21" pageNumber="458">
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Figure 15.
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<taxonomicName id="ABFB4D7AFFE0430DFEB4F8D480245235" authority="Wu & Hwang & Lin, 2008" authorityName="Wu & Hwang & Lin" authorityYear="2008" box="[294,561,1824,1843]" class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Satsuma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="21" pageNumber="458" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="careocaecum" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="5E8FEAEBFFE0430DFEB4F8D480245235" bold="true" box="[294,561,1824,1843]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="458">Satsuma careocaecum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="45BC5790FFE0430DFDACF8D4808E5235" box="[574,667,1824,1843]" pageId="21" pageNumber="458" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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A–D, holotype (TMMT 0603, shell height = 19.1 mm). E, F, paratype (TMMT 0622, shell height = 17.8 mm). G, H, paratype (TMMT 0623, shell height = 17.9 mm). I, J, paratype (TMMT 0624, shell height = 17.7 mm). K, living specimen. Arrow indicates the pre-apertural constriction.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="38846671FFE3430EFF02F914809C524D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5446735" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5446735" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5446735/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="459" startId="22.[144,223,1760,1779]" targetBox="[196,1374,198,1728]" targetPageId="22">
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<paragraph id="6C4436F9FFE3430EFF02F914809C524D" blockId="22.[144,1421,1760,1867]" pageId="22" pageNumber="459">
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<emphasis id="5E8FEAEBFFE3430EFF02F914831053F5" bold="true" box="[144,261,1760,1779]" pageId="22" pageNumber="459">Figure 16.</emphasis>
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Reproductive system of
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<emphasis id="5E8FEAEBFFE3430EFD85F914819153F5" bold="true" box="[535,900,1760,1779]" pageId="22" pageNumber="459">
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<taxonomicName id="ABFB4D7AFFE3430EFD85F914813553F5" authority="Wu & Hwang & Lin, 2008" authorityName="Wu & Hwang & Lin" authorityYear="2008" box="[535,800,1760,1779]" class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Satsuma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="22" pageNumber="459" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="careocaecum" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="5E8FEAEBFFE3430EFD85F914813553F5" bold="true" box="[535,800,1760,1779]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="459">Satsuma careocaecum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="45BC5790FFE3430EFCB8F914819153F5" box="[810,900,1760,1779]" pageId="22" pageNumber="459" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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(paratype, TMMT 0651). A, whole genitalia; B, interior of genitalia. C, part of spermatophore showing its position in the female genitalia. D, cross-section of spermatophore at dash line. Scale bar for A–C = 5 mm, for D = 0.5 mm. See text for abbreviations. An abbreviation with a question mark indicates a tentative portion of genitalia.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="6C4436F9FFE2430FFF36FF33832055DD" blockId="23.[164,779,198,281]" box="[164,309,198,220]" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">
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<emphasis id="5E8FEAEBFFE2430FFF36FF33832055DD" box="[164,309,198,220]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">
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||
<typeStatus id="B340885BFFE2430FFF36FF3382CD55DA" box="[164,216,199,220]" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">Type</typeStatus>
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locality
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6C4436F9FFE2430FFF36FF108313541F" blockId="23.[164,779,198,281]" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">
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<materialsCitation id="DC933CA4FFE2430FFF36FF108315541F" country="Taiwan" location="Tainan" pageId="23" pageNumber="460" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tainan" typeStatus="holotype">
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Guanziling,
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<collectingRegion id="AE3FF81BFFE2430FFEA1FF10839655FC" box="[307,387,228,250]" country="Taiwan" name="Tainan" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">Tainan</collectingRegion>
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County, southern
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<collectingCountry id="14EC7669FFE2430FFDCFFF1080A455FC" box="[605,689,228,250]" name="Taiwan" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
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<figureCitation id="F4C02A7CFFE2430FFD51FF10811155FC" box="[707,772,228,250]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[164,243,1882,1901]" captionTargetBox="[387,1219,874,1853]" captionTargetId="graphics-312@1.[386,1220,874,1853]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Sampling localities of all taxa in Taiwan. Bold line, Central Range; thin line, administrative boundary." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5446702" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5446702/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<tableCitation id="21790342FFE2430FFF36FEF782E3541F" box="[164,246,259,281]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="2.[144,208,200,219]" captionText="Table 1. List of the sampling localities showing altitude (metres) and WGS84 coordinate" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">Table 1</tableCitation>
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)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6C4436F9FFE2430FFF36FEB883015467" blockId="23.[164,779,332,415]" box="[164,276,332,353]" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E8FEAEBFFE2430FFF36FEB883015467" box="[164,276,332,353]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6C4436F9FFE2430FFF36FE9E80365499" blockId="23.[164,779,332,415]" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">Shell and soft body white with grey pedal stripe; base expanded; penial caecum absent.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6C4436F9FFE2430FFF36FE16830E54F1" blockId="23.[164,779,482,565]" box="[164,283,482,503]" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">
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||
<emphasis id="5E8FEAEBFFE2430FFF36FE16830E54F1" box="[164,283,482,503]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="6C4436F9FFE2430FFF36FDF5837D5732" blockId="23.[164,779,482,565]" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">
|
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L.
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<emphasis id="5E8FEAEBFFE2430FFF56FDF582EA5710" box="[196,255,513,534]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">careo</emphasis>
|
||
: lack;
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<emphasis id="5E8FEAEBFFE2430FFEDDFDF583995710" box="[335,396,513,534]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">caeca</emphasis>
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: caecum, referring to the lack of a penial caecum.
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6C4436F9FFE2430FFF36FD8C8330578B" blockId="23.[164,779,632,960]" box="[164,293,632,653]" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E8FEAEBFFE2430FFF36FD8C8330578B" box="[164,293,632,653]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6C4436F9FFE2430FFF36FD6280CE56C6" blockId="23.[164,779,632,960]" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E8FEAEBFFE2430FFF36FD6282CA57AD" box="[164,223,662,683]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">Shell</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="F4C02A7CFFE2430FFF60FD62835557AA" box="[242,320,662,684]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="21.[164,243,1824,1843]" captionTargetBox="[389,1219,1060,1794]" captionTargetId="figure-340@21.[387,1219,1057,1794]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figure 15. Satsuma careocaecum sp. nov. A–D, holotype (TMMT 0603, shell height = 19.1 mm). E, F, paratype (TMMT 0622, shell height = 17.8 mm). G, H, paratype (TMMT 0623, shell height = 17.9 mm). I, J, paratype (TMMT 0624, shell height = 17.7 mm). K, living specimen. Arrow indicates the pre-apertural constriction." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5446733" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5446733/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
): Dextral, conical, thin, rigid, medium sized. Apex obtuse. Whorls inflated. Periphery bluntly angulated to arc-like. Base expanded. Pre-apertural constriction behind outer and inferior lips present. Surface sheen with spiral striae. Shell colour white or white milky. Periostracum fine. Aperture diagonal, ovate-lunate. Peristome thin, expanded, reflected. Inferior lip curved downwards. Columellar lip oblique, reflected covering most of umbilicus. Junction of columellar lip and inferior lip roundly angulated.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6C4436F9FFE2430FFF36FBF780F651D6" blockId="23.[164,779,1027,1232]" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E8FEAEBFFE2430FFF36FBF78340511E" box="[164,341,1027,1048]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">Band or stain:</emphasis>
|
||
Polymorphism exists in this taxon. Most individuals exhibit a red-brown to black-purple stain around the umbilicus, columellar, columellar lip and apex; a sub-peripheral band is present in some specimens. The outer lip and inferior lip lack such coloration. Band formula = 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0; 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0; 1 0 0 0 5 0 0 0; 1 0 0 0 5 0 7 0.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6C4436F9FFE2430FFF36FAE780BB5269" blockId="23.[164,779,1299,1903]" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E8FEAEBFFE2430FFF36FAE7838F502F" box="[164,410,1299,1321]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">Reproductive system</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="F4C02A7CFFE2430FFE25FAE78010502F" box="[439,517,1299,1321]" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="22.[144,223,1760,1779]" captionTargetBox="[196,1374,198,1728]" captionTargetId="figure-0@22.[192,1376,194,1730]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 16. Reproductive system of Satsuma careocaecum sp. nov. (paratype, TMMT 0651). A, whole genitalia; B, interior of genitalia. C, part of spermatophore showing its position in the female genitalia. D, cross-section of spermatophore at dash line. Scale bar for A–C = 5 mm, for D = 0.5 mm. See text for abbreviations. An abbreviation with a question mark indicates a tentative portion of genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5446735" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5446735/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
): Bursa stalk long, almost slender. Proximal and middle vagina equally thin without conspicuous boundary between them, smooth externally, bearing 8–12 smooth, irregular strength folds internally; distal vagina one-third length of vagina. Flagellum long, tapering, with slender tip. Epiphallus with four weak pilasters inside. Penial caecum absent. Segment corresponding to penial caecum with three weak pilasters inside; then continued by slender tubule to penis. No verge or apparent internal constriction observed. Penis weak, gradually becoming robust towards atrium; middle penis with five clear, smooth, thin pilasters; distal penis with five strong, irregular, wiggly pilasters. Spermatophore (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F4C02A7CFFE2430FFEF9F93483D953D0" box="[363,460,1728,1750]" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="22.[144,223,1760,1779]" captionTargetBox="[196,1374,198,1728]" captionTargetId="figure-0@22.[192,1376,194,1730]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 16. Reproductive system of Satsuma careocaecum sp. nov. (paratype, TMMT 0651). A, whole genitalia; B, interior of genitalia. C, part of spermatophore showing its position in the female genitalia. D, cross-section of spermatophore at dash line. Scale bar for A–C = 5 mm, for D = 0.5 mm. See text for abbreviations. An abbreviation with a question mark indicates a tentative portion of genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5446735" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5446735/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">Fig. 16C</figureCitation>
|
||
) found in bursa stalk of figured individual (
|
||
<collectionCode id="0AEAAE3CFFE2430FFE19F92A83C953F5" box="[395,476,1758,1779]" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">TMMT</collectionCode>
|
||
0651); apical end partly digested in bursa copulatrix (not shown); tail tip remains in proximal vagina; cross-section at middle part (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F4C02A7CFFE2430FFF7AF8CE835E5256" box="[232,331,1850,1872]" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="22.[144,223,1760,1779]" captionTargetBox="[196,1374,198,1728]" captionTargetId="figure-0@22.[192,1376,194,1730]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 16. Reproductive system of Satsuma careocaecum sp. nov. (paratype, TMMT 0651). A, whole genitalia; B, interior of genitalia. C, part of spermatophore showing its position in the female genitalia. D, cross-section of spermatophore at dash line. Scale bar for A–C = 5 mm, for D = 0.5 mm. See text for abbreviations. An abbreviation with a question mark indicates a tentative portion of genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5446735" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5446735/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">Fig. 16D</figureCitation>
|
||
) with three shallow valleculae and a projected fold. Six specimens were dissected.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6C4436F9FFE2430FFCA8FF3281D055DD" blockId="23.[826,1441,198,281]" box="[826,965,198,219]" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E8FEAEBFFE2430FFCA8FF3281D055DD" box="[826,965,198,219]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6C4436F9FFE2430FFCA8FF118731541F" blockId="23.[826,1441,198,281]" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">
|
||
From Guanziling to Dongshan, northern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="AE3FF81BFFE2430FFAC3FF1087B455FC" box="[1361,1441,228,250]" country="Taiwan" name="Tainan" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">Tainan</collectingRegion>
|
||
County, southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="14EC7669FFE2430FFB99FEF7864A541F" box="[1035,1119,259,281]" name="Taiwan" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="F4C02A7CFFE2430FFBE3FEF786A7541E" box="[1137,1202,259,281]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[164,243,1882,1901]" captionTargetBox="[387,1219,874,1853]" captionTargetId="graphics-312@1.[386,1220,874,1853]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Sampling localities of all taxa in Taiwan. Bold line, Central Range; thin line, administrative boundary." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5446702" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5446702/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<tableCitation id="21790342FFE2430FFB50FEF78701541F" box="[1218,1300,259,281]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="2.[144,208,200,219]" captionText="Table 1. List of the sampling localities showing altitude (metres) and WGS84 coordinate" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6C4436F9FFE2430FFCA8FEB6818A5451" blockId="23.[826,1442,322,956]" box="[826,927,322,343]" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E8FEAEBFFE2430FFCA8FEB6818A5451" box="[826,927,322,343]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6C4436F9FFE2430FFCA8FE9586A254B2" blockId="23.[826,1442,322,956]" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">
|
||
The perching distance is typically from
|
||
<quantity id="AB039B1CFFE2430FFAB5FE9587475471" box="[1319,1362,353,375]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="460" unit="m" value="3.0">3 m</quantity>
|
||
above ground to the canopy. Mature individuals often appear during winter (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F4C02A7CFFE2430FFBD7FE6A86BE54B2" box="[1093,1195,414,436]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="21.[164,243,1824,1843]" captionTargetBox="[389,1219,1060,1794]" captionTargetId="figure-340@21.[387,1219,1057,1794]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figure 15. Satsuma careocaecum sp. nov. A–D, holotype (TMMT 0603, shell height = 19.1 mm). E, F, paratype (TMMT 0622, shell height = 17.8 mm). G, H, paratype (TMMT 0623, shell height = 17.9 mm). I, J, paratype (TMMT 0624, shell height = 17.7 mm). K, living specimen. Arrow indicates the pre-apertural constriction." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5446733" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5446733/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">Fig. 15K</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6C4436F9FFE2430FFCC1FE4986ED5602" blockId="23.[826,1442,322,956]" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">
|
||
The absence of a penial caecum is the most distinct character among species of this species complex. Some
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABFB4D7AFFE2430FFC12FE0E86555716" box="[896,1088,506,528]" class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Satsuma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="23" pageNumber="460" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E8FEAEBFFE2430FFC12FE0E81F05709" box="[896,997,506,527]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">Satsuma</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, e.g.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABFB4D7AFFE2430FFBE9FE0E816E5729" authority="(Kuroda, 1941)" baseAuthorityName="Kuroda" baseAuthorityYear="1941" class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Satsuma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="23" pageNumber="460" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="nux" subSpecies="paiwanis">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E8FEAEBFFE2430FFBE9FE0E87205716" box="[1147,1333,506,528]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">S. nux paiwanis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="086A4B08FFE2430FFAD6FE0E81665729" author="Kuroda T" pageId="23" pageNumber="460" pagination="65 - 216" refId="ref24961" refString="Kuroda T. 1941. A catalogue of molluscan shells from Taiwan (Formosa), with description of new species. Memoirs of the Faculty of Science and Agriculture Taihoku Imperial University 12: 65 - 216." type="journal article" year="1941">Kuroda, 1941</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, showed a reduced penial caecum (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="086A4B08FFE2430FFADDFDED8166574B" author="Chang KM" pageId="23" pageNumber="460" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref24444" refString="Chang KM. 1989. Anatomy of Coniglobus nux paiwanis (Kuroda) and Coniglobus pekanensis (Rolle) from south Taiwan (Pulmonata: Camaenidae). Bulletin of Malacology 14: 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="1989">Chang, 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), whilst others, e.g.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABFB4D7AFFE2430FFBFCFDC386BF576A" authority="batanica pancala (Schmacker & Boettger, 1891)" authorityName="batanica pancala (Schmacker & Boettger" authorityYear="1891" baseAuthorityName="Schmacker & Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1891" class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Pancala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="23" pageNumber="460" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="batanica" subSpecies="pancala">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E8FEAEBFFE2430FFBFCFDC387B4574A" box="[1134,1441,567,588]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">Pancala batanica pancala</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="086A4B08FFE2430FFCD0FDA286B7576A" author="Schmacker B & Boettger O" box="[834,1186,598,620]" pageId="23" pageNumber="460" pagination="145 - 194" refId="ref25711" refString="Schmacker B, Boettger O. 1891. Neue Materialien zur Charakteristik und geographischen Verbreitung chinesischer und japanischer Binnenmollusken II. Nachrichtsblatt der Deutschen Malakozoologischen Gesellschaft 23: 145 - 194." type="journal article" year="1891">Schmacker & Boettger, 1891</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABFB4D7AFFE2430FFB66FDA287B4576D" baseAuthorityName="L. Pfeiffer" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[1268,1441,598,619]" class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Pancala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="23" pageNumber="460" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bacca">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E8FEAEBFFE2430FFB66FDA287B4576D" box="[1268,1441,598,619]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">Pancala bacca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="086A4B08FFE2430FFCD3FD8081F7578C" author="Pfeiffer L" box="[833,994,628,650]" pageId="23" pageNumber="460" pagination="828 - 831" refId="ref25420" refString="Pfeiffer L. 1866 [1865]. Descriptions of thirteen new species of land-shells from Formosa, in the collection of the late Hugh Cuming, collected by Mr. Robert Swinhoe, vice-consul of that island. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, pp. 828 - 831." type="book chapter" year="1866">Pfeiffer, 1866</bibRefCitation>
|
||
[1865]), showed a lack of a penial caecum with an apparent verge at insertion of the epiphallus (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="086A4B08FFE2430FFC5BFD46867157C1" author="Chang KM" box="[969,1124,690,712]" pageId="23" pageNumber="460" pagination="11 - 20" refId="ref24481" refString="Chang KM. 1992. Dwarf type of Camaena batanica pancala (Schmacker and Boettger) from South Cape, Taiwan and its allied species (Pulmonata: Camaenidae). Bulletin of Malacology 17: 11 - 20." type="journal article" year="1992">Chang, 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="086A4B08FFE2430FFBEBFD46870957CE" author="Hwang CC" box="[1145,1308,690,712]" pageId="23" pageNumber="460" refId="ref24830" refString="Hwang CC. 1995. Analysis of mitochondrial DNA phylogeny of Camaena (Pulmonata: Camaenidae). Master dissertation of National Sun Yat-sen University, Taiwan." type="book" year="1995">Hwang, 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). A totally degenerated penial caecum as seen in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABFB4D7AFFE2430FFB61FD2587B457E0" authority="Wu & Hwang & Lin, 2008" authorityName="Wu & Hwang & Lin" authorityYear="2008" box="[1267,1441,721,742]" class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Satsuma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="23" pageNumber="460" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="careocaecum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E8FEAEBFFE2430FFB61FD2587B457E0" box="[1267,1441,721,742]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">S. careocaecum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="45BC5790FFE2430FFCA8FD1B81875602" box="[826,914,751,772]" pageId="23" pageNumber="460" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
was not recorded in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABFB4D7AFFE2430FFB1EFD1B86E45602" box="[1164,1265,751,772]" class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Satsuma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="23" pageNumber="460" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E8FEAEBFFE2430FFB1EFD1B86E45602" box="[1164,1265,751,772]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">Satsuma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6C4436F9FFE2430FFCC1FCF9873556BA" blockId="23.[826,1442,322,956]" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">
|
||
The species differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABFB4D7AFFE2430FFBE2FCFA86AD5624" authorityName="Wu & Hwang & Lin" authorityYear="2008" box="[1136,1208,781,803]" class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Satsuma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="23" pageNumber="460" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lini">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E8FEAEBFFE2430FFBE2FCFA86AD5624" box="[1136,1208,781,803]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">S. lini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having a greater number of whorls, apical spot, sub-peripheral band and umbilicus spot; from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABFB4D7AFFE2430FFBF1FCBF871A5666" authority="Wu & Hwang & Lin, 2008" authorityName="Wu & Hwang & Lin" authorityYear="2008" box="[1123,1295,843,864]" class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Satsuma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="23" pageNumber="460" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hagiomontis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E8FEAEBFFE2430FFBF1FCBF871A5666" box="[1123,1295,843,864]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">S. hagiomontis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="45BC5790FFE2430FFA8AFCBF877B5666" box="[1304,1390,843,864]" pageId="23" pageNumber="460" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABFB4D7AFFE2430FFCA8FC9E81D35678" authority="Wu & Hwang & Lin, 2008" authorityName="Wu & Hwang & Lin" authorityYear="2008" box="[826,966,873,895]" class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Satsuma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="23" pageNumber="460" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="swinhoei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E8FEAEBFFE2430FFCA8FC9E81D35678" box="[826,966,873,895]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">S. swinhoei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="45BC5790FFE2430FFC45FC9E86205679" box="[983,1077,874,895]" pageId="23" pageNumber="460" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
in having bluntly angulated periphery; and from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABFB4D7AFFE2430FFBA9FC7C86AE5698" baseAuthorityName="PILSBRY & HIRASE" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[1083,1211,904,926]" class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Satsuma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="23" pageNumber="460" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="insignis">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E8FEAEBFFE2430FFBA9FC7C86AE5698" box="[1083,1211,904,926]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="460">S. insignis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having thinner shell and regularly expanded body whorl.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |