258 lines
30 KiB
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258 lines
30 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="22561C440721F9D5D95C83231934B419">Division of the genera Sparna Thomson, 1864 and Carterica Pascoe, 1858 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae, Colobotheini) with description of six new genera and eight new species</mods:title>
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(
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–9)
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: 19
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; 1864: 30, 356;
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: 213
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;
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: 827
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;
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: 186
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;
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: 457
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: 621
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: 631
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(cat.);
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: 270
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: 23
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(cat.); 2005: 337 (cat.);
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: 234
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(checklist);
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: 91
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(cat.); 2017: 295 (cat.).
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<emphasis id="5E964235FFB4E467069DED5AFE85EF55" bold="true" box="[151,284,1024,1046]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Type species</emphasis>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="ABE2E5A4FFB4E4670720ED5BFD00EF55" authority="Pascoe, 1858" authorityName="Pascoe" authorityYear="1858" box="[298,665,1024,1046]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Carterica" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cinctipennis">
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<emphasis id="5E964235FFB4E4670720ED5BFD94EF55" box="[298,525,1025,1046]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Carterica cinctipennis</emphasis>
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(monotypy).
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<emphasis id="5E964235FFB4E467069DED18FEA4EF18" bold="true" box="[151,317,1090,1115]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Redescription</emphasis>
|
||
. Body not flattened; head hypognathous; frons elongate; antennal tubercles somewhat elevated, in frontal view, their inner margins together distinctly V-shaped; antennae distinctly longer than body, in male, surpassing elytral apex by about 6.5 segments, in female by about 6 segments; scape and antennomere III with sericeous pubescence; antennomere III not widened; antennomere IV about as long as III; prothorax with rounded protuberance near base, slightly narrower distally than basally; prosternal process narrowed centrally, but not laminiform (narrowest width about 1/5 of procoxal cavity); mesoventral process slightly narrower than mesocoxal cavity in male, about as wide as mesocoxal cavity in female; elytra almost parallel-sided on basal 2/3, slightly narrowed at distal third, with distinct spine at outer distal apex, rounded toward unarmed sutural angle; elytra with humeral carina distinct on basal 2/3; epipleuron vertical on basal third, gradually oblique and distinctly visible in dorsal view along humeral carina; elytra with sparse erect setae; elytral dorsal surface with two longitudinal carinae, gradually becoming inconspicuous toward apex (less distinct in base, especially outermost); femora slightly pedunculate-clavate; metatarsomere I longer than II–V together in male, about as long in female; last abdominal segment in male (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F4D982A2FFB4E46707D7ECA8FDB8ED48" box="[477,545,1522,1547]" captionStart="FIGURES1–8.1–4" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1938,1960]" captionTargetBox="[195,1399,200,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[190,1399,195,1923]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES1–8.1–4, Sparna tavakiliani, sp. nov., holotype male:1, dorsal habitus; 2, ventral habitus; 3, lateral habitus; 4, head, frontalview.5–9, Carterica mucronata: 5, male, dorsal habitus; 6, male, ventral habitus; 7, male, lateral habitus; 8, male, head, frontal view; 9, female, abdomen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216422/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
) gradually narrowed toward apex, outer margins straight, with distal margin of ventrite V concave (outer angles rounded); last abdominal segment in female (Fig. 9) tubuliform for more than half of distal length, in some cases surpassing the elytral apex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="24F8CDACFFB4E46706CDEF04FAD7EC31" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="6C5D9E27FFB4E46706CDEF04FABCEDA0" blockId="3.[151,1437,1090,1943]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E964235FFB4E46706CDEF04FEADED34" bold="true" box="[199,308,1630,1655]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="B3592085FFB4E4670773EF05FE30ED34" box="[377,425,1631,1655]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABE2E5A4FFB4E4670427EF05FD03ED35" authorityName="Pascoe" authorityYear="1858" box="[557,666,1631,1654]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Carterica" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E964235FFB4E4670427EF05FD03ED35" box="[557,666,1631,1654]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Carterica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been mentioned as being established by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0873E3D6FFB4E46702A9EF04FAF9ED34" box="[1187,1376,1630,1655]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" refId="ref20226" refString="Thomson, J. (1864 - 65) Systema cerambycidarum ou expose de tous les genres compris dans la famille des cerambycides et familles limitrophes. H. Dessain, Liege, 578 pp. [1864: pp. 1 - 352; 1865: pp. 353 - 578]" type="book chapter">Thomson (1864)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="5E964235FFB4E467037EEF05FA05ED35" box="[1396,1436,1631,1654]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">e.g.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0873E3D6FFB4E467069DEFD9FEB2EDD8" box="[151,299,1667,1691]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" refId="ref19767" refString="Monne, M. A. (2017) Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part II. Subfamily Lamiinae. Available from: http: // www. cerambyxcat. com / (accessed 30 August 2017)" type="journal article">Monné 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). However, the genus was created based on a single species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABE2E5A4FFB4E46705D1EFD9FB1AEDD9" authorityName="Pascoe" authorityYear="1858" box="[987,1155,1667,1690]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Carterica" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cinctipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E964235FFB4E46705D1EFD9FB1AEDD9" box="[987,1155,1667,1690]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">C. cinctipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as correctly pointed out by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0873E3D6FFB4E46706B1EFFDFEF9EDFC" box="[187,352,1703,1727]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" refId="ref19726" refString="Monne, M. A. (2012) Catalogue of the type-species of the genera of the Cerambycidae, Disteniidae, Oxypeltidae and Vesperidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Zootaxa, 3213, 1 - 183." type="journal article">Monné (2012)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0873E3D6FFB4E4670766EFFDFD95EDFC" box="[364,524,1702,1727]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" refId="ref20011" refString="Pascoe, F. P. (1858) On new genera and species of longicorn Coleoptera. Part III. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, Series 2, 4, 236 - 266. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1858. tb 01823. x" type="journal article">Pascoe (1858)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
only suggested the possibility of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABE2E5A4FFB4E4670586EFFCFA9FEDFC" authority="Olivier, 1795" authorityName="Olivier" authorityYear="1795" box="[908,1286,1702,1727]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Saperda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mucronata">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E964235FFB4E4670586EFFCFBF1EDFD" box="[908,1128,1702,1726]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Saperda mucronata</emphasis>
|
||
Olivier, 1795
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
belonging to this genus. Thus,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0873E3D6FFB4E4670756EF90FD8EEDA0" box="[348,535,1738,1763]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" refId="ref20226" refString="Thomson, J. (1864 - 65) Systema cerambycidarum ou expose de tous les genres compris dans la famille des cerambycides et familles limitrophes. H. Dessain, Liege, 578 pp. [1864: pp. 1 - 352; 1865: pp. 353 - 578]" type="book chapter">Thomson (1864)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
cannot be considered as author of the designation of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="B3592085FFB4E467029CEF91FB5FEDA0" box="[1174,1222,1739,1763]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6C5D9E27FFB4E46706CDEFB5FAD7EC31" blockId="3.[151,1437,1090,1943]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABE2E5A4FFB4E46706CDEFB5FEADEC45" authorityName="Pascoe" authorityYear="1858" box="[199,308,1775,1798]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Carterica" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E964235FFB4E46706CDEFB5FEADEC45" box="[199,308,1775,1798]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Carterica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABE2E5A4FFB4E46707C2EFB5FDD0EC45" authority="Santos-Silva & Galileo & Mcclarin, 2018" authorityName="Santos-Silva & Galileo & Mcclarin" authorityYear="2018" box="[456,585,1775,1798]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Batesparna" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E964235FFB4E46707C2EFB5FDD0EC45" box="[456,585,1775,1798]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Batesparna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="45A5FF4EFFB4E467045BEFB4FD20EC45" box="[593,697,1774,1799]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E964235FFB4E467045BEFB4FD2AEC44" bold="true" box="[593,691,1774,1799]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">gen. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABE2E5A4FFB4E46704C2EFB4FCA1EC45" authority="Santos-Silva & Galileo & Mcclarin, 2018" authorityName="Santos-Silva & Galileo & Mcclarin" authorityYear="2018" box="[712,824,1774,1798]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Miguellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E964235FFB4E46704C2EFB4FCA1EC45" box="[712,824,1774,1798]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Miguellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="45A5FF4EFFB4E4670535EFB4FC3EEC45" box="[831,935,1774,1799]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E964235FFB4E4670535EFB4FC38EC44" bold="true" box="[831,929,1774,1799]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">gen. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABE2E5A4FFB4E46705BCEFB5FBC9EC45" authority="Santos-Silva & Galileo & Mcclarin, 2018" authorityName="Santos-Silva & Galileo & Mcclarin" authorityYear="2018" box="[950,1104,1775,1798]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Francisparna" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E964235FFB4E46705BCEFB5FBC9EC45" box="[950,1104,1775,1798]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Francisparna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="45A5FF4EFFB4E467025DEFB4FB26EC45" box="[1111,1215,1774,1799]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E964235FFB4E467025DEFB4FB20EC44" bold="true" box="[1111,1209,1774,1799]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">gen. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABE2E5A4FFB4E46702C4EFB4FAFAEC45" authority="Santos-Silva & Galileo & Mcclarin, 2018" authorityName="Santos-Silva & Galileo & Mcclarin" authorityYear="2018" box="[1230,1379,1774,1798]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Allocarterica" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E964235FFB4E46702C4EFB4FAFAEC45" box="[1230,1379,1774,1798]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Allocarterica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="45A5FF4EFFB4E4670361EFB4FF5FEC69" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E964235FFB4E4670361EFB4FF58EC68" bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">gen. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABE2E5A4FFB4E467070FEE49FEC3EC69" authority="Santos-Silva & Galileo & Mcclarin, 2018" authorityName="Santos-Silva & Galileo & Mcclarin" authorityYear="2018" box="[261,346,1811,1834]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Piriana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E964235FFB4E467070FEE49FEC3EC69" box="[261,346,1811,1834]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Piriana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="45A5FF4EFFB4E4670769EE48FE53EC69" box="[355,458,1810,1835]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E964235FFB4E4670769EE48FE5CEC68" bold="true" box="[355,453,1810,1835]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">gen. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, by the humeral carina present only in basal 2/3, with the epipleuron notably visible in dorsal view toward apex. In the new genera mentioned above and described in this work, the humeral carina reaches or almost reaches the apex, and the epipleuron is, at most, slightly distinct in dorsal view near apex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="24F8CDACFFB4E46706CDEE24FC90ECD4" box="[199,777,1918,1943]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="6C5D9E27FFB4E46706CDEE24FC90ECD4" blockId="3.[151,1437,1090,1943]" box="[199,777,1918,1943]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E964235FFB4E46706CDEE24FE15ECD4" bold="true" box="[199,396,1918,1943]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Species included</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABE2E5A4FFB4E4670790EE25FD1EECD5" baseAuthorityName="Olivier" baseAuthorityYear="1795" box="[410,647,1919,1942]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Carterica" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mucronata">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E964235FFB4E4670790EE25FD1EECD5" box="[410,647,1919,1942]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Carterica mucronata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="F4D982A2FFB4E467049FEE24FD45ECD4" box="[661,732,1918,1943]" captionStart="FIGURES1–8.1–4" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1938,1960]" captionTargetBox="[195,1399,200,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[190,1399,195,1923]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES1–8.1–4, Sparna tavakiliani, sp. nov., holotype male:1, dorsal habitus; 2, ventral habitus; 3, lateral habitus; 4, head, frontalview.5–9, Carterica mucronata: 5, male, dorsal habitus; 6, male, ventral habitus; 7, male, lateral habitus; 8, male, head, frontal view; 9, female, abdomen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216422/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs 5</figureCitation>
|
||
–9).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |