treatments-xml/data/E4/4A/4E/E44A4E5DFF993639FF1AF8B8FC52F85F.xml
2024-06-21 12:55:26 +02:00

351 lines
49 KiB
XML
Raw Permalink Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="367F6E9CA5168BE0DBEE0FBEC5B8433F" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5352.4.9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8426669" ID-ZooBank="EA1E36FB-F1CC-49A6-B889-8B0A15B73E03" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1696942346980" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Watanabe, Kyohei" docDate="2023" docId="E44A4E5DFF993639FF1AF8B8FC52F85F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5352.4.9.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5352 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5352.4.9" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Priopoda macrophyae Watanabe 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="599" masterDocId="18733625FF98363CFF8DFFBBFF8BFFD1" masterDocTitle="Priopoda macrophyae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Ctenopelmatinae), a new species of parasitoid of Macrophya satoi (Tenthredinidae), a serious pest of Japanese ash tree (Oleaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="600" masterPageNumber="594" pageNumber="595" updateTime="1696943017982" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="A90B3C24A16BD2D413D3A320962B1135" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="F417A1765408CE8A79CA3F5BA604155B">
<mods:title id="DC2A135F246F08FB8C4EB3A63DF7E5BA">Priopoda macrophyae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Ctenopelmatinae), a new species of parasitoid of Macrophya satoi (Tenthredinidae), a serious pest of Japanese ash tree (Oleaceae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="FF274A0F9AF68DE5694C501C16635279" type="personal">
<mods:role id="746F29F4757B66F0D9309E09C2D27FAC">
<mods:roleTerm id="528425D0177A4195E84D050E8D4662E6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8F578592B47D17AF73C5C630DD78C448">Watanabe, Kyohei</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="729D328FC01F0B18B594FF2DF8576DE6">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="9BD2473CA304A3CD096499B45C4CE7C3" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="6FC3A57D7086476DDA3B235A3F28F9B2">
<mods:title id="9BD3441F5D051018E7448C60BAC52FE2">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="3F48B92701061FF7D430B4AE05A1C9E8">
<mods:date id="354EC3FB099F2DF747F67F90AD21CF84">2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="EC923F90D2D74F8CB2EBE01C272F8177" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="3391F2288CEDF26F3384F15539580029">2023-10-05</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="63042553F9C490BDF734B665A3BBCCF7" type="volume">
<mods:number id="5A06CE2583D1E8E6E33290813652BE62">5352</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="D1D552E96C566A4F4720D167F76B1A7A" type="issue">
<mods:number id="A959A8C112C61698D9E412724A69CE3E">4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="EAC598F5E38F4EEB472221B8161723CE" unit="page">
<mods:start id="78017ADB50BDE3C0222967BEC224ECA5">594</mods:start>
<mods:end id="7CB994AE532044FE294BA19C8394D036">600</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="FF2DA2AB56F4DF7062E8ACB4D84052AA">
<mods:url id="2B38B95423298BD4C3AAEA4B41B43294">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5352.4.9</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="3D14D4AB3ED87326BBB572A747F6EFD3">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="43D3EBC49479F2DA3ECFE8888D15A909" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5352.4.9</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4DAB4D0C96E7DB1199C13F154288004C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F2675D14F853D825AD722D96A1AF6307" type="Zenodo-Dep">8426669</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9ABD8EC4179AF802F67B5DA02112E41C" type="ZooBank">EA1E36FB-F1CC-49A6-B889-8B0A15B73E03</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="E44A4E5DFF993639FF1AF8B8FC52F85F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E44A4E5DFF993639FF1AF8B8FC52F85F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E44A4E5DFF993639FF1AF8B8FC52F85F" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="599" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">
<subSubSection id="24F9ACC0FF99363DFF1AF8B8FCD8F893" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="6C5CFF4BFF99363DFF1AF8B8FD8CF8CF" blockId="1.[151,851,1795,1895]" box="[151,519,1795,1822]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">
<heading id="37144827FF99363DFF1AF8B8FD8CF8CF" bold="true" box="[151,519,1795,1822]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" reason="1">
<emphasis id="5E972359FF99363DFF1AF8B8FD8CF8CF" bold="true" box="[151,519,1795,1822]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">
<taxonomicName id="ABE384C8FF99363DFF1AF8B8FE2AF8CF" authority="Watanabe, 2023" authorityName="Watanabe" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,417,1795,1822]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Priopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrophyae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="5E972359FF99363DFF1AF8B8FE2AF8CF" bold="true" box="[151,417,1795,1822]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">Priopoda macrophyae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="45A49E22FF99363DFE24F8BFFD8CF8CF" box="[425,519,1796,1822]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6C5CFF4BFF99363DFF1AF892FCD8F893" blockId="1.[151,851,1795,1895]" box="[151,851,1832,1859]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">[New standard Japanese name: Kurohabachi-maru-himebachi]</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="24F9ACC0FF99363DFF1AF8F7FDA4F8B7" box="[151,559,1868,1895]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" type="description">
<paragraph id="6C5CFF4BFF99363DFF1AF8F7FDA4F8B7" blockId="1.[151,851,1795,1895]" box="[151,559,1868,1895]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">
(
<figureCitation id="F4D8E3CEFF99363DFF12F8F7FEAAF8B7" box="[159,289,1868,1894]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,237,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-56@2.[151,1436,237,1920]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Priopoda macrophyae sp. nov., female (holotype) and male (paratype)—A, D: lateral habitus; B, E: head, frontal view; C: head, mesosoma, and metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8426671" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8426671/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">Figs 1 AE</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="F4D8E3CEFF99363DFEA0F8F7FE3DF8B6" box="[301,438,1868,1895]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1559,1583]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1536]" captionTargetId="figure-29@3.[151,1436,181,1536]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Priopoda macrophyae sp. nov. and P. otaruensis (Uchida, 1930), females (A, B, D, E: holotype; F: paratype)—A: head and mesosoma, lateral view; B, C: mesopleuron, lateral view; D: hind femur, tibia, and tarsus; E: scutellum, postscutellum, and propodeum, dorsal view; F: T I to T III, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8426675" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8426675/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">2 A, B, DF</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="F4D8E3CEFF99363DFE4DF8F7FD81F8B6" box="[448,522,1868,1895]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1286,1310]" captionTargetBox="[153,1431,182,1262]" captionTargetId="figure-15@4.[151,1436,181,1262]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Priopoda macrophyae sp. nov., female (holotype) and male (paratype)—A: head, lateral view; B: mandible and malar space, postero-lateral view; C: areolet of right fore wing; D: hind tarsal claw; E: propodeum, dorsal view; F: apex of metasoma, ventro-lateral view; G: posterior margin of subgenital plate; H: apex of metasoma, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8426677" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8426677/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">3 AH</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="F4D8E3CEFF99363DFD95F8F7FDACF8B7" box="[536,551,1868,1894]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1657,1681]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,777,1634]" captionTargetId="figure-287@5.[151,1436,777,1634]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Larva of Macrophya satoi Shinohara &amp; Li, 2015 attacked by Priopoda macrophyae sp. nov. (photo by M. Isono)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8426679" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8426679/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">4</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="24F9ACC0FF99363EFF1AF82FFC47FF04" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="596" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="6C5CFF4BFF99363DFF1AF82FFA17F827" blockId="1.[151,1437,1940,2039]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">
<emphasis id="5E972359FF99363DFF1AF82FFE90F87F" bold="true" box="[151,283,1940,1966]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">Type series</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="DC8BF516FF99363DFEA4F82FFCC9F802" collectingDate="2014-07-02" collectingDateMax="2014-07-13" collectingDateMin="2014-07-02" collectionCode="KPMNH" collectorName="M. Isono" country="Japan" county="Honshu" latitude="39.768333" location="Hanokisawayama" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="141.13194" municipality="Takizawa City" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Iwate" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="5E972359FF99363DFEA4F82FFE1DF87F" bold="true" box="[297,406,1940,1966]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">
<typeStatus id="B35841E9FF99363DFEA4F82FFE1DF87F" box="[297,406,1940,1966]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
: F (
<collectionCode id="0AF2678EFF99363DFE4CF82FFDA3F87F" box="[449,552,1940,1966]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">KPMNH</collectionCode>
),
<emphasis id="5E972359FF99363DFDB2F82FFD12F87F" bold="true" box="[575,665,1940,1966]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">
<collectingCountry id="14F4BFDBFF99363DFDB2F82FFD12F87F" box="[575,665,1940,1966]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
,
<collectingCounty id="853D87C7FF99363DFD2BF82FFC8BF87F" box="[678,768,1940,1966]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">Honshu</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingRegion id="AE2731A9FF99363DFC86F82EFC02F87F" box="[779,905,1940,1967]" country="Japan" name="Iwate" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">Iwate Pref.</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="8C386531FF99363DFC1FF82FFBBEF87F" box="[914,1077,1940,1966]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">Takizawa City</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="693CA990FF99363DFBCDF82FFA81F87F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E44A4E5DFF993639FF1AF8B8FC52F85F:693CA990FF99363DFBCDF82FFA81F87F" box="[1088,1290,1940,1966]" country="Japan" county="Honshu" latitude="39.768333" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="141.13194" municipality="Takizawa City" name="Hanokisawayama" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" stateProvince="Iwate">Hanokisawayama</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="09D7998CFF99363DFA99F82FFA17F87F" box="[1300,1436,1940,1966]" degrees="39" direction="north" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" precision="15" seconds="06" value="39.768333">N39°4606&quot;</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="09D7998CFF99363DFF1AF803FEA6F802" box="[151,301,1976,2003]" degrees="141" direction="east" minutes="07" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" precision="15" seconds="55" value="141.13194">E141°0755&quot;</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="185DD98BFF99363DFEB4F803FE68F803" box="[313,483,1976,2002]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" value="2014-07-02" valueMax="2014-07-13" valueMin="2014-07-02">
<collectingDate id="08192063FF99363DFEB4F803FE68F803" box="[313,483,1976,2002]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" value="2014-07-02" valueMax="2014-07-13" valueMin="2014-07-02">213 Jul. 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="C1169A9DFF99363DFE63F802FDDFF802" box="[494,596,1977,2003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">M. Isono</collectorName>
leg.,
<collectingMethod id="B5A2875CFF99363DFD1EF802FCC9F802" box="[659,834,1977,2003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">emergence trap</collectingMethod>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="DC8BF516FF99363DFCC3F803FDD8F827" collectionCode="FFPRI, KPMNH, NARO" country="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Iwate" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="5E972359FF99363DFCC3F803FC4DF803" bold="true" box="[846,966,1976,2002]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">
<typeStatus id="B35841E9FF99363DFCC3F803FC4DF803" box="[846,966,1976,2002]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
: 31 F &amp; 17 M (10 F &amp; 5 M:
<collectionCode id="0AF2678EFF99363DFA9DF802FAD5F802" box="[1296,1374,1977,2003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">FFPRI</collectionCode>
; 11 F &amp; 7 M:
<collectionCode id="0AF2678EFF99363DFF7CF866FEDDF826" box="[241,342,2013,2039]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">KPMNH</collectionCode>
; 10 F &amp; 5 M:
<collectionCode id="0AF2678EFF99363DFE74F867FDC3F827" box="[505,584,2012,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">NARO</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="DC8BF516FF99363DFDEDF866FBE0F827" box="[608,1131,2012,2039]" collectionCode="KPMNH" country="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Iwate" typeStatus="paratype">
same data of
<typeStatus id="B35841E9FF99363DFD78F867FCD0F827" box="[757,859,2012,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">holotype</typeStatus>
; 5 F &amp; 17 M (
<collectionCode id="0AF2678EFF99363DFC74F867FBEBF827" box="[1017,1120,2012,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">KPMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="DC8BF516FF99363DFBF5F867FA13F827" box="[1144,1432,2012,2038]" collectingDate="2014-06-22" collectingDateMax="2014-07-02" collectingDateMin="2014-06-22" collectionCode="KPMNH" country="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Iwate" typeStatus="paratype">
ditto,
<date id="185DD98BFF99363DFB34F867FA13F827" box="[1209,1432,2012,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" value="2014-06-22" valueMax="2014-07-02" valueMin="2014-06-22">
<collectingDate id="08192063FF99363DFB34F867FA13F827" box="[1209,1432,2012,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" value="2014-06-22" valueMax="2014-07-02" valueMin="2014-06-22">22 Jun.2 Jul. 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6C5CFF4BFF9A363EFF1AFF2CFC47FF04" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">
2 M (
<collectionCode id="0AF2678EFF9A363EFF55FF2CFEB4FF60" box="[216,319,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">KPMNH</collectionCode>
),
<materialsCitation id="DC8BF516FF9A363EFED4FF2CFE9AFF04" collectingDate="2014-05-14" collectingDateMax="2014-06-26" collectingDateMin="2014-05-14" collectionCode="KPMNH" pageId="2" pageNumber="596" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
same locality of
<typeStatus id="B35841E9FF9A363EFD96FF2CFD0BFF60" box="[539,640,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">holotype</typeStatus>
,
<date id="185DD98BFF9A363EFD00FF2CFCACFF60" box="[653,807,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="596" value="2014-05-14">
<collectingDate id="08192063FF9A363EFD00FF2CFCACFF60" box="[653,807,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="596" value="2014-05-14">14 May 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
pupa of
<taxonomicName id="ABE384C8FF9A363EFC1CFF2CFBDAFF61" authorityName="Shinohara &amp; Li" authorityYear="2015" box="[913,1105,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Macrophya" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="596" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="satoi">
<emphasis id="5E972359FF9A363EFC1CFF2CFBDAFF61" box="[913,1105,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">Macrophya satoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
coll.,
<date id="185DD98BFF9A363EFB11FF2CFABAFF60" box="[1180,1329,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="596" value="2014-06-26">
<collectingDate id="08192063FF9A363EFB11FF2CFABAFF60" box="[1180,1329,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="596" value="2014-06-26">26 Jun. 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
em.; 2 F (
<collectionCode id="0AF2678EFF9A363EFF12FF00FE8DFF04" box="[159,262,187,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">KPMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="DC8BF516FF9A363EFE90FF00FD59FF04" box="[285,722,187,213]" collectingDate="2014-06-27" collectingDateMax="2014-06-26" collectingDateMin="2014-05-14" collectionCode="KPMNH" pageId="2" pageNumber="596" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
ditto,
<date id="185DD98BFF9A363EFED3FF00FE65FF04" box="[350,494,187,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="596" value="2014-06-27">
<collectingDate id="08192063FF9A363EFED3FF00FE65FF04" box="[350,494,187,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="596" value="2014-06-27">27 Jun. 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
em.; 1 F (
<collectionCode id="0AF2678EFF9A363EFDEDFF00FD4CFF04" box="[608,711,187,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">KPMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="DC8BF516FF9A363EFD53FF00FC42FF04" box="[734,969,186,213]" collectingDate="2014-07-05" collectingDateMax="2014-06-26" collectingDateMin="2014-05-14" collectionCode="KPMNH" pageId="2" pageNumber="596" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
ditto,
<date id="185DD98BFF9A363EFCADFF01FC17FF04" box="[800,924,186,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="596" value="2014-07-05">
<collectingDate id="08192063FF9A363EFCADFF01FC17FF04" box="[800,924,186,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="596" value="2014-07-05">5 Jul. 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
em
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="389CAFC3FF9A363EFF15F82CFD49F802" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8426671" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8426671" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8426671/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="596" startId="2.[152,255,1943,1967]" targetBox="[151,1436,237,1920]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="6C5CFF4BFF9A363EFF15F82CFD49F802" blockId="2.[151,1437,1943,2003]" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">
<emphasis id="5E972359FF9A363EFF15F82CFE92F87E" bold="true" box="[152,281,1943,1967]" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="ABE384C8FF9A363EFE92F82CFD8AF87E" authority="Watanabe, 2023" authorityName="Watanabe" authorityYear="2023" box="[287,513,1943,1967]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Priopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="596" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrophyae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="5E972359FF9A363EFE92F82CFD8AF87E" box="[287,513,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">Priopoda macrophyae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="5E972359FF9A363EFD85F82CFDD2F87E" bold="true" box="[520,601,1943,1967]" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="45A49E22FF9A363EFD85F82CFDD2F87E" box="[520,601,1943,1967]" pageId="2" pageNumber="596" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, female (holotype) and male (paratype)—A, D: lateral habitus; B, E: head, frontal view; C: head, mesosoma, and metasoma, dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="389CAFC3FF9B363FFF15F9ACFD5FF9A9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8426675" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8426675" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8426675/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="597" startId="3.[152,255,1559,1583]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1536]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="6C5CFF4BFF9B363FFF15F9ACFD5FF9A9" blockId="3.[151,1437,1559,1656]" pageId="3" pageNumber="597">
<emphasis id="5E972359FF9B363FFF15F9ACFE93F9E1" bold="true" box="[152,280,1559,1584]" pageId="3" pageNumber="597">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="ABE384C8FF9B363FFE93F9A3FD8BF9E1" authority="Watanabe, 2023" authorityName="Watanabe" authorityYear="2023" box="[286,512,1560,1584]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Priopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="597" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrophyae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="5E972359FF9B363FFE93F9A3FD8BF9E1" box="[286,512,1560,1584]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="597">Priopoda macrophyae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="5E972359FF9B363FFD8BF9A3FDDDF9E1" bold="true" box="[518,598,1560,1584]" pageId="3" pageNumber="597">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="45A49E22FF9B363FFD8BF9A3FDDDF9E1" box="[518,598,1560,1584]" pageId="3" pageNumber="597" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="ABE384C8FF9B363FFD0AF9A3FC21F9E1" authority="(Uchida, 1930)" baseAuthorityName="Uchida" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[647,938,1560,1584]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Priopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="597" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="otaruensis">
<emphasis id="5E972359FF9B363FFD0AF9A3FC81F9FE" box="[647,778,1560,1583]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="597">P. otaruensis</emphasis>
(Uchida, 1930)
</taxonomicName>
, females (A, B, D, E: holotype; F: paratype)—A: head and mesosoma, lateral view; B, C: mesopleuron, lateral view; D: hind femur, tibia, and tarsus; E: scutellum, postscutellum, and propodeum, dorsal view; F: T I to T III, dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="24F9ACC0FF9B3639FF4AF907FE38FDEC" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="599" pageId="3" pageNumber="597" type="description">
<paragraph id="6C5CFF4BFF9B363FFF4AF907FE97F92A" blockId="3.[151,1437,1724,2039]" pageId="3" pageNumber="597">
<emphasis id="5E972359FF9B363FFF4AF907FEDAF907" bold="true" box="[199,337,1724,1750]" pageId="3" pageNumber="597">Description</emphasis>
. Female (n = 40). Body length 5.18.4 (HT: 7.9) mm, polished and covered with punctures and silver setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6C5CFF4BFF9B363FFF4AF8BEFAF5F826" blockId="3.[151,1437,1724,2039]" pageId="3" pageNumber="597">
Head 0.650.75 (HT: 0.67) × as long as wide, densely punctate. Clypeus 2.22.3 (HT: 2.3) × as broad as high, rather sparsely punctate ventrally, almost flat dorsally in lateral view, lower margin thick in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="F4D8E3CEFF9B363FFABDF892FA1BF892" box="[1328,1424,1833,1859]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1286,1310]" captionTargetBox="[153,1431,182,1262]" captionTargetId="figure-15@4.[151,1436,181,1262]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Priopoda macrophyae sp. nov., female (holotype) and male (paratype)—A: head, lateral view; B: mandible and malar space, postero-lateral view; C: areolet of right fore wing; D: hind tarsal claw; E: propodeum, dorsal view; F: apex of metasoma, ventro-lateral view; G: posterior margin of subgenital plate; H: apex of metasoma, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8426677" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8426677/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="597">Fig. 3 A</figureCitation>
). Face 1.92.1 (HT: 2.1) × as broad as high, slightly convex medially in lateral view. Maximum length of gena in lateral view 0.750.8 (HT: 0.75) × transverse eye diameter. Occipital carina complete. Length of malar space 0.6 0.8 (HT: 0.8) × as long as basal mandibular width. Base of mandible with some transverse rugae (
<figureCitation id="F4D8E3CEFF9B363FFB6FF82EFAC8F87E" box="[1250,1347,1941,1967]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1286,1310]" captionTargetBox="[153,1431,182,1262]" captionTargetId="figure-15@4.[151,1436,181,1262]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Priopoda macrophyae sp. nov., female (holotype) and male (paratype)—A: head, lateral view; B: mandible and malar space, postero-lateral view; C: areolet of right fore wing; D: hind tarsal claw; E: propodeum, dorsal view; F: apex of metasoma, ventro-lateral view; G: posterior margin of subgenital plate; H: apex of metasoma, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8426677" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8426677/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="597">Fig. 3 A</figureCitation>
). Upper tooth of mandible short, 0.4 × as long as lower tooth. POL 0.60.7 (HT: 0.7) × as long as OD. OOL 1.61.8 (HT: 1.75) × as long as OD. Antenna with 3539 (HT: 39) flagellomeres. FL I 1.21.35 (HT: 1.33) × as long as FL II.
</paragraph>
<caption id="389CAFC3FF9C3638FF15FABDFB44FAB7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8426677" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8426677" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8426677/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="598" startId="4.[152,255,1286,1310]" targetBox="[153,1431,182,1262]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="6C5CFF4BFF9C3638FF15FABDFB44FAB7" blockId="4.[151,1437,1286,1382]" pageId="4" pageNumber="598">
<emphasis id="5E972359FF9C3638FF15FABDFE92FACF" bold="true" box="[152,281,1286,1310]" pageId="4" pageNumber="598">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="ABE384C8FF9C3638FEACFABDFD8FFACF" authority="Watanabe, 2023" authorityName="Watanabe" authorityYear="2023" box="[289,516,1286,1310]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Priopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="598" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrophyae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="5E972359FF9C3638FEACFABDFD8FFACF" box="[289,516,1286,1310]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="598">Priopoda macrophyae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="5E972359FF9C3638FD86FABDFDD6FACF" bold="true" box="[523,605,1286,1310]" pageId="4" pageNumber="598">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="45A49E22FF9C3638FD86FABDFDD6FACF" box="[523,605,1286,1310]" pageId="4" pageNumber="598" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, female (holotype) and male (paratype)—A: head, lateral view; B: mandible and malar space, postero-lateral view; C: areolet of right fore wing; D: hind tarsal claw; E: propodeum, dorsal view; F: apex of metasoma, ventro-lateral view; G: posterior margin of subgenital plate; H: apex of metasoma, lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="6C5CFF4BFF9C3638FF4AFA02FC04F923" blockId="4.[151,1437,1464,2031]" pageId="4" pageNumber="598">
Mesosoma densely punctate. Epomia absent (
<figureCitation id="F4D8E3CEFF9C3638FD6AFA03FCDFFA03" box="[743,852,1464,1490]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1559,1583]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1536]" captionTargetId="figure-29@3.[151,1436,181,1536]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Priopoda macrophyae sp. nov. and P. otaruensis (Uchida, 1930), females (A, B, D, E: holotype; F: paratype)—A: head and mesosoma, lateral view; B, C: mesopleuron, lateral view; D: hind femur, tibia, and tarsus; E: scutellum, postscutellum, and propodeum, dorsal view; F: T I to T III, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8426675" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8426675/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="598">Fig. 2 A</figureCitation>
). Mesoscutum with weak notaulus, interspace of punctures densely coriaceous and dull. Epicnemial carina present laterally and ventrally. Interspace of punctures on mesopleuron smooth (
<figureCitation id="F4D8E3CEFF9C3638FE38F9BBFDB0F9CB" box="[437,571,1536,1562]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1559,1583]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1536]" captionTargetId="figure-29@3.[151,1436,181,1536]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Priopoda macrophyae sp. nov. and P. otaruensis (Uchida, 1930), females (A, B, D, E: holotype; F: paratype)—A: head and mesosoma, lateral view; B, C: mesopleuron, lateral view; D: hind femur, tibia, and tarsus; E: scutellum, postscutellum, and propodeum, dorsal view; F: T I to T III, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8426675" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8426675/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="598">Figs 2 A, B</figureCitation>
). Speculum with large smooth area (
<figureCitation id="F4D8E3CEFF9C3638FC54F9BBFBD5F9CB" box="[985,1118,1536,1562]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1559,1583]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1536]" captionTargetId="figure-29@3.[151,1436,181,1536]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Priopoda macrophyae sp. nov. and P. otaruensis (Uchida, 1930), females (A, B, D, E: holotype; F: paratype)—A: head and mesosoma, lateral view; B, C: mesopleuron, lateral view; D: hind femur, tibia, and tarsus; E: scutellum, postscutellum, and propodeum, dorsal view; F: T I to T III, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8426675" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8426675/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="598">Figs 2 A, B</figureCitation>
). Propodeum punctate, with complete and strongly raised carinae (
<figureCitation id="F4D8E3CEFF9C3638FDB0F99FFD16F9EE" box="[573,669,1572,1599]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1559,1583]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1536]" captionTargetId="figure-29@3.[151,1436,181,1536]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Priopoda macrophyae sp. nov. and P. otaruensis (Uchida, 1930), females (A, B, D, E: holotype; F: paratype)—A: head and mesosoma, lateral view; B, C: mesopleuron, lateral view; D: hind femur, tibia, and tarsus; E: scutellum, postscutellum, and propodeum, dorsal view; F: T I to T III, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8426675" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8426675/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="598">Figs 2 E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="F4D8E3CEFF9C3638FD25F99FFD59F9EF" box="[680,722,1572,1598]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1286,1310]" captionTargetBox="[153,1431,182,1262]" captionTargetId="figure-15@4.[151,1436,181,1262]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Priopoda macrophyae sp. nov., female (holotype) and male (paratype)—A: head, lateral view; B: mandible and malar space, postero-lateral view; C: areolet of right fore wing; D: hind tarsal claw; E: propodeum, dorsal view; F: apex of metasoma, ventro-lateral view; G: posterior margin of subgenital plate; H: apex of metasoma, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8426677" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8426677/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="598">3 E</figureCitation>
). Area superomedia longer than wide, received lateral section of anterior transverse carina anterior to middle (
<figureCitation id="F4D8E3CEFF9C3638FD05F9F3FD6DF9B2" box="[648,742,1608,1635]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1559,1583]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1536]" captionTargetId="figure-29@3.[151,1436,181,1536]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Priopoda macrophyae sp. nov. and P. otaruensis (Uchida, 1930), females (A, B, D, E: holotype; F: paratype)—A: head and mesosoma, lateral view; B, C: mesopleuron, lateral view; D: hind femur, tibia, and tarsus; E: scutellum, postscutellum, and propodeum, dorsal view; F: T I to T III, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8426675" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8426675/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="598">Figs 2 E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="F4D8E3CEFF9C3638FD7CF9F3FC91F9B3" box="[753,794,1608,1634]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1286,1310]" captionTargetBox="[153,1431,182,1262]" captionTargetId="figure-15@4.[151,1436,181,1262]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Priopoda macrophyae sp. nov., female (holotype) and male (paratype)—A: head, lateral view; B: mandible and malar space, postero-lateral view; C: areolet of right fore wing; D: hind tarsal claw; E: propodeum, dorsal view; F: apex of metasoma, ventro-lateral view; G: posterior margin of subgenital plate; H: apex of metasoma, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8426677" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8426677/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="598">3 E</figureCitation>
). Fore wing length 5.77.2 (HT: 7.1) mm. Areolet present, not petiolated, received vein 2m-cu slightly based of the outer angle (
<figureCitation id="F4D8E3CEFF9C3638FC25F9D7FB82F957" box="[936,1033,1644,1670]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1286,1310]" captionTargetBox="[153,1431,182,1262]" captionTargetId="figure-15@4.[151,1436,181,1262]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Priopoda macrophyae sp. nov., female (holotype) and male (paratype)—A: head, lateral view; B: mandible and malar space, postero-lateral view; C: areolet of right fore wing; D: hind tarsal claw; E: propodeum, dorsal view; F: apex of metasoma, ventro-lateral view; G: posterior margin of subgenital plate; H: apex of metasoma, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8426677" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8426677/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="598">Fig. 3 C</figureCitation>
). Vein 2rs-m almost equal length to vein 3rs-m. Nervellus subvertical, intercepted near the middle. Tarsal claws pectinate (
<figureCitation id="F4D8E3CEFF9C3638FBDCF92BFB3BF97B" box="[1105,1200,1680,1706]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1286,1310]" captionTargetBox="[153,1431,182,1262]" captionTargetId="figure-15@4.[151,1436,181,1262]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Priopoda macrophyae sp. nov., female (holotype) and male (paratype)—A: head, lateral view; B: mandible and malar space, postero-lateral view; C: areolet of right fore wing; D: hind tarsal claw; E: propodeum, dorsal view; F: apex of metasoma, ventro-lateral view; G: posterior margin of subgenital plate; H: apex of metasoma, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8426677" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8426677/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="598">Fig. 3 D</figureCitation>
). Hind femur 5.15.4 (HT: 5.1) × as long as maximum depth in lateral view. Ratio of length of hind first to fifth tarsomeres 4.64.8 (HT: 4.6): 2.0: 1.451.6 (HT: 1.45): 0.81.0 (HT: 0.8): 0.81.1 (HT: 0.8).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6C5CFF4BFF9C3638FF4AF946FD30F853" blockId="4.[151,1437,1464,2031]" pageId="4" pageNumber="598">
Metasoma coriaceous. T I 1.82.2 (HT: 2.18) × as long as maximum width, punctate (
<figureCitation id="F4D8E3CEFF9C3638FB18F947FB78F8C7" box="[1173,1267,1788,1814]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1559,1583]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1536]" captionTargetId="figure-29@3.[151,1436,181,1536]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Priopoda macrophyae sp. nov. and P. otaruensis (Uchida, 1930), females (A, B, D, E: holotype; F: paratype)—A: head and mesosoma, lateral view; B, C: mesopleuron, lateral view; D: hind femur, tibia, and tarsus; E: scutellum, postscutellum, and propodeum, dorsal view; F: T I to T III, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8426675" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8426675/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="598">Fig. 2 F</figureCitation>
). T II 0.850.9 (HT: 0.85) × as long as maximum width, finely punctate (
<figureCitation id="F4D8E3CEFF9C3638FC9DF89BFCE1F8EB" box="[784,874,1824,1850]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1559,1583]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1536]" captionTargetId="figure-29@3.[151,1436,181,1536]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Priopoda macrophyae sp. nov. and P. otaruensis (Uchida, 1930), females (A, B, D, E: holotype; F: paratype)—A: head and mesosoma, lateral view; B, C: mesopleuron, lateral view; D: hind femur, tibia, and tarsus; E: scutellum, postscutellum, and propodeum, dorsal view; F: T I to T III, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8426675" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8426675/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="598">Fig. 2 F</figureCitation>
). Ovipositor sheath 0.260.29 (HT: 0.26) × as long as hind tibia, 0.50.6 (HT: 0.5) × as long as posterior depth of metasoma. Ovipositor with wide dorsal concavity, lover valve sharply narrowed apically (
<figureCitation id="F4D8E3CEFF9C3638FDC0F8D3FD20F852" box="[589,683,1896,1923]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1286,1310]" captionTargetBox="[153,1431,182,1262]" captionTargetId="figure-15@4.[151,1436,181,1262]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Priopoda macrophyae sp. nov., female (holotype) and male (paratype)—A: head, lateral view; B: mandible and malar space, postero-lateral view; C: areolet of right fore wing; D: hind tarsal claw; E: propodeum, dorsal view; F: apex of metasoma, ventro-lateral view; G: posterior margin of subgenital plate; H: apex of metasoma, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8426677" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8426677/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="598">Fig. 3 H</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6C5CFF4BFF9C3639FF4AF837FF6DFEB4" blockId="4.[151,1437,1464,2031]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,151,753]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="599" pageId="4" pageNumber="598">
Coloration (
<figureCitation id="F4D8E3CEFF9C3638FEC1F837FE40F877" box="[332,459,1932,1958]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,237,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-56@2.[151,1436,237,1920]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Priopoda macrophyae sp. nov., female (holotype) and male (paratype)—A, D: lateral habitus; B, E: head, frontal view; C: head, mesosoma, and metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8426671" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8426671/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="598">Figs 1AE</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="F4D8E3CEFF9C3638FE59F837FDD0F877" box="[468,603,1932,1959]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1559,1583]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1536]" captionTargetId="figure-29@3.[151,1436,181,1536]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Priopoda macrophyae sp. nov. and P. otaruensis (Uchida, 1930), females (A, B, D, E: holotype; F: paratype)—A: head and mesosoma, lateral view; B, C: mesopleuron, lateral view; D: hind femur, tibia, and tarsus; E: scutellum, postscutellum, and propodeum, dorsal view; F: T I to T III, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8426675" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8426675/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="598">2A, B, DF</figureCitation>
). Body (excluding wings and legs) black.A pair of markings of frontal orbit, malar space, mandible except for basal spot and teeth, palpi, postero-dorsal corner of pronotum, tegula, membranous part of metasomal sternites, and ovipositor yellow to yellowish brown. Sclerotized part of metasomal sternites, base of T III, and ovipositor sheath tinged with yellowish brown to reddish brown. Ventral surface of antenna sometimes partly tinged with yellowish brown. Scutellum usually tinged with dark reddish brown. Wings hyaline. Veins and pterostigma blackish brown except for yellowish-brown wing base. Fore and mid legs whitish yellow to yellowish brown except for blackish brown coxae. Hind leg blackish brown except for trochanter, trochantellus, and tarsus more or less tinged with yellow (first tarsomere slightly darker than other tarsomeres). Hind tibial spurs yellowish brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6C5CFF4BFF9D3639FF4AFED4FE38FDEC" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,753]" pageId="5" pageNumber="599">
Male (n = 36). Similar to female. Body length usually slightly shorter than female (minimum specimen:
<quantity id="AB1B52AEFF9D3639FAF4FED4FF4CFE7C" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" pageId="5" pageNumber="599" unit="mm" value="4.9">4.9 mm</quantity>
). Clypeus 2.452.7 × as broad as high. Maximum length of gena in lateral view 0.70.9 × transverse ye diameter. T II 1.92.1 × as long as maximum width. Posterior margin of subgenital plate with two median concavities (
<figureCitation id="F4D8E3CEFF9D3639FADBFE0CFF41FE24" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1286,1310]" captionTargetBox="[153,1431,182,1262]" captionTargetId="figure-15@4.[151,1436,181,1262]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Priopoda macrophyae sp. nov., female (holotype) and male (paratype)—A: head, lateral view; B: mandible and malar space, postero-lateral view; C: areolet of right fore wing; D: hind tarsal claw; E: propodeum, dorsal view; F: apex of metasoma, ventro-lateral view; G: posterior margin of subgenital plate; H: apex of metasoma, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8426677" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8426677/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="599">Figs 3 F, G</figureCitation>
). Mandible, fore and mid coxae, and hind trochanter, trochantellus, and tarsus paler than female. Clypeus, face, and malar space entirely whitish yellow to yellow (sometimes median part of face darkened). Lower part of gena whitish yellow to yellow.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="24F9ACC0FF9D3639FF4AFDFDFDABFDB0" box="[199,544,582,609]" pageId="5" pageNumber="599" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="6C5CFF4BFF9D3639FF4AFDFDFDABFDB0" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,753]" box="[199,544,582,609]" pageId="5" pageNumber="599">
<emphasis id="5E972359FF9D3639FF4AFDFDFED2FDB1" bold="true" box="[199,345,582,608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="599">Distribution</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="14F4BFDBFF9D3639FEEAFDFCFE2CFDB0" box="[359,423,583,609]" name="Japan" pageId="5" pageNumber="599">Japan</collectingCountry>
(Honshu).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="24F9ACC0FF9D3639FF4AFDD0FB8BFD20" pageId="5" pageNumber="599" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="6C5CFF4BFF9D3639FF4AFDD0FC7AFD54" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,753]" box="[199,1009,619,645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="599">
<emphasis id="5E972359FF9D3639FF4AFDD0FEC3FD54" bold="true" box="[199,328,619,645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="599">Etymology</emphasis>
. The species name is derived from the generic name of host.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6C5CFF4BFF9D3639FF4AFD35FB8BFD20" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,753]" pageId="5" pageNumber="599">
<emphasis id="5E972359FF9D3639FF4AFD35FEC8FD79" bold="true" box="[199,323,654,680]" pageId="5" pageNumber="599">Bionomics</emphasis>
. Host:
<taxonomicName id="ABE384C8FF9D3639FE1AFD34FDDFFD79" authorityName="Shinohara &amp; Li" authorityYear="2015" box="[407,596,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Macrophya" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="599" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="satoi">
<emphasis id="5E972359FF9D3639FE1AFD34FDDFFD79" box="[407,596,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="599">Macrophya satoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Oviposition in larval stage of host. Adults oviposit several (max 10) eggs on a single host larva (Isono pers. comm.;
<figureCitation id="F4D8E3CEFF9D3639FDE2FD08FD38FD1C" box="[623,691,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1657,1681]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,777,1634]" captionTargetId="figure-287@5.[151,1436,777,1634]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Larva of Macrophya satoi Shinohara &amp; Li, 2015 attacked by Priopoda macrophyae sp. nov. (photo by M. Isono)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8426679" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8426679/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="599">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). Adult wasps emerge from the pupal stage of the host and then the wasp emerges from the soil. Thus, this species is a koinobiont endoparasitoid.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="389CAFC3FF9D3639FF15F9C2FA16F940" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8426679" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8426679" box="[152,1437,1657,1681]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8426679/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="599" startId="5.[152,255,1657,1681]" targetBox="[151,1436,777,1634]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="6C5CFF4BFF9D3639FF15F9C2FA16F940" blockId="5.[152,1437,1657,1681]" box="[152,1437,1657,1681]" pageId="5" pageNumber="599">
<emphasis id="5E972359FF9D3639FF15F9C2FE93F940" bold="true" box="[152,280,1657,1681]" pageId="5" pageNumber="599">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
Larva of
<taxonomicName id="ABE384C8FF9D3639FEF6F9C2FC81F940" authority="Shinohara &amp; Li, 2015" authorityName="Shinohara &amp; Li" authorityYear="2015" box="[379,778,1657,1681]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Macrophya" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="599" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="satoi">
<emphasis id="5E972359FF9D3639FEF6F9C2FDADF940" box="[379,550,1657,1681]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="599">Macrophya satoi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="087282BAFF9D3639FDA0F9C2FC81F940" author="Shinohara, A. &amp; Li, Z." box="[557,778,1657,1681]" pageId="5" pageNumber="599" pagination="43 - 53" refId="ref3594" refString="Shinohara, A. &amp; Li, Z. (2015) Two new species of the sawfly genus Macrophya (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae) from Japan. Bulletin of the National Museum of Nature and Science, Series A, 41, 43 - 53." type="journal article" year="2015">Shinohara &amp; Li, 2015</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
attacked by
<taxonomicName id="ABE384C8FF9D3639FC07F9C2FBE7F940" authority="Watanabe, 2023" authorityName="Watanabe" authorityYear="2023" box="[906,1132,1657,1681]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Priopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="599" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrophyae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="5E972359FF9D3639FC07F9C2FBE7F940" box="[906,1132,1657,1681]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="599">Priopoda macrophyae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="5E972359FF9D3639FBFEF9C2FB48F940" bold="true" box="[1139,1219,1657,1681]" pageId="5" pageNumber="599">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="45A49E22FF9D3639FBFEF9C2FB48F940" box="[1139,1219,1657,1681]" pageId="5" pageNumber="599" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(photo by M. Isono).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="24F9ACC0FF9D3639FF4AF958FC52F85F" pageId="5" pageNumber="599" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="6C5CFF4BFF9D3639FF4AF958FC52F85F" blockId="5.[151,1437,1763,1934]" pageId="5" pageNumber="599">
<emphasis id="5E972359FF9D3639FF4AF958FEBFF92C" bold="true" box="[199,308,1763,1789]" pageId="5" pageNumber="599">Remarks</emphasis>
. No specimens collected outside the
<typeStatus id="B35841E9FF9D3639FD64F95FFC92F92F" box="[745,793,1764,1790]" pageId="5" pageNumber="599">type</typeStatus>
locality have found so far.
<bibRefCitation id="087282BAFF9D3639FBD2F958FAE1F92F" author="Shinohara, A. &amp; Li, Z." box="[1119,1386,1763,1790]" pageId="5" pageNumber="599" pagination="43 - 53" refId="ref3594" refString="Shinohara, A. &amp; Li, Z. (2015) Two new species of the sawfly genus Macrophya (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae) from Japan. Bulletin of the National Museum of Nature and Science, Series A, 41, 43 - 53." type="journal article" year="2015">Shinohara &amp; Li (2015)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="087282BAFF9D3639FF1AF8BCFED3F8F0" author="Shinohara, A." box="[151,344,1799,1825]" pageId="5" pageNumber="599" pagination="67 - 78" refId="ref3543" refString="Shinohara, A. (2020) Japanese sawfly of the genus Macrophya (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae), two new species and a revised key to species. Bulletin of the National Museum of Nature and Science, Series A, 46 (2), 67 - 78." type="journal article" year="2020">Shinohara (2020)</bibRefCitation>
recorded
<taxonomicName id="ABE384C8FF9D3639FE49F8B3FD96F8F0" authorityName="Shinohara &amp; Li" authorityYear="2015" box="[452,541,1800,1825]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Macrophya" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="599" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="satoi">
<emphasis id="5E972359FF9D3639FE49F8B3FD96F8F0" box="[452,541,1800,1825]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="599">M. satoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingRegion id="AE2731A9FF9D3639FDD0F8BCFD45F8F0" box="[605,718,1799,1825]" country="Japan" name="Hokkaido" pageId="5" pageNumber="599">Hokkaido</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="AE2731A9FF9D3639FD5AF8BCFCAAF8F0" box="[727,801,1799,1825]" country="Japan" name="Tokyo" pageId="5" pageNumber="599">Tokyo</collectingRegion>
, and
<collectingRegion id="AE2731A9FF9D3639FCDAF8B3FB82F8F0" box="[855,1033,1799,1826]" country="Japan" name="Nara" pageId="5" pageNumber="599">Nara Prefecture</collectingRegion>
. Thus this species may be distributed in
<collectingRegion id="AE2731A9FF9D3639FF38F890FEA8F894" box="[181,291,1835,1861]" country="Japan" name="Hokkaido" pageId="5" pageNumber="599">Hokkaido</collectingRegion>
and northern and central parts of Honshu. The parasitism ratio of this species on the sawfly reached about 80% and is considered to be one of the main reasons for the end of the outbreak (Isono pers. comm.). This species is therefore an important natural enemy of
<taxonomicName id="ABE384C8FF9D3639FD42F8CFFCA1F85C" authorityName="Shinohara &amp; Li" authorityYear="2015" box="[719,810,1908,1933]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Macrophya" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="599" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="satoi">
<emphasis id="5E972359FF9D3639FD42F8CFFCA1F85C" box="[719,810,1908,1933]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="599">M. satoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
on
<taxonomicName id="ABE384C8FF9D3639FCD8F8CFFC59F85C" box="[853,978,1908,1933]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oleaceae" genus="Fraxinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="599" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis id="5E972359FF9D3639FCD8F8CFFC59F85C" box="[853,978,1908,1933]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="599">F. japonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>