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<document id="B65C8E5FC7C7FAF4CEA951C57FFD9B88" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.302.3.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13687316" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725488160237" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Lin, Che-Wei, Chen, Chien-Fan &amp; Yang, T. Y. Aleck" docDate="2017" docId="E4210269B67FFFB2278DFAABFC07FE42" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.302.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 302 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.302.3.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Phyllagathis violinifolia C. W. Lin, C. F. Chen &amp; T. Y. A. Yang. D. Habit 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="220" masterDocId="18187A11B66DFFA12705FFE8FFA3FFD3" masterDocTitle="Ten new species of Phyllagathis (Trib. Sonerileae, Melastomataceae) from Sarawak, Borneo" masterLastPageNumber="228" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="219" updateTime="1725488931633" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="DD1E2555F333D4055BD8B9BFF3D78755">Ten new species of Phyllagathis (Trib. Sonerileae, Melastomataceae) from Sarawak, Borneo</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CE5565F359DE29AA8862993A94F6A3E8">Lin, Che-Wei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8E4AD1D9E3B3390C6E4AC6778C567E8E">Chen, Chien-Fan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="03102F7279E847E0ABF35759A9C0E637">Yang, T. Y. Aleck</mods:namePart>
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<heading id="377F0413B67FFFB3278DFAABFB23FA8F" box="[136,1152,1345,1372]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" reason="4">
<emphasis id="5EFC6F6DB67FFFB3278DFAABFF3EFA8F" bold="true" box="[136,157,1347,1372]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">8.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="AB88C8FCB67FFFB327A1FAA9FCF7FA8F" ID-CoL="4H343" authority="C.W. Lin, C.F. Chen &amp; T.Y.A. Yang" authorityName="C. W. Lin, C. F. Chen &amp; T. Y. A. Yang. D. Habit" authorityYear="2017" box="[164,852,1345,1372]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Phyllagathis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="violinifolia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="5EFC6F6DB67FFFB327A1FAA9FE19FA8F" bold="true" box="[164,442,1345,1372]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Phyllagathis violinifolia</emphasis>
C.W. Lin, C.F. Chen &amp; T.Y.A. Yang
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="5EFC6F6DB67FFFB3245AFAABFC17FA8F" box="[863,948,1347,1372]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="45CFD216B67FFFB3245AFAABFC17FA8F" box="[863,948,1347,1372]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="F4B3AFFAB67FFFB324C6FAABFBEBFA8F" box="[963,1096,1347,1372]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="20.[136,229,1936,1957]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-16@20.[151,1436,190,1911]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 15. Phyllagathis ulu C.W. Lin, C.F. Chen &amp; T.Y.A. Yang. A. Habit and habitat; B. Infructescences; C. Capsules, apical view. Phyllagathis violinifolia C.W. Lin, C.F. Chen &amp; T.Y.A. Yang. D. Habit and habitat; E. Leaf, adaxial surface; F. Adaxial leaf surface; G. Abaxial leaf surface, H, I. Capsule, side and apical views;. BC from C.W. Lin 575; EI from C.W. Lin 590 (TAIF)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687348" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13687348/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Fig. 15 DI</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="F4B3AFFAB67FFFB32351FAABFBD0FA8F" box="[1108,1139,1347,1372]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="21.[136,229,1584,1605]" captionTargetBox="[187,1390,246,1542]" captionTargetId="figure-14@21.[151,1436,190,1560]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 16. Phyllagathis violinifolia C.W. Lin, C.F. Chen &amp; T.Y.A. Yang. A. Habit; B. Leaf, adaxial view; C. Adaxial leaf surface; C. Abaxial leaf surface; D. Capsule, side view.All from C.W. Lin 590 (TAIF)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687352" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13687352/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">16</figureCitation>
).
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6C37B37FB67FFFB3278DFA82FBB2FA70" blockId="18.[136,1452,1345,1623]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
Type:
<collectingCountry id="149FF3EFB67FFFB327C0FA82FEE6FAAC" box="[197,325,1386,1407]" name="Malaysia" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
. Kuching Division, Federal Route No. 1, from Jalan Lundu to Sematan,
<emphasis id="5EFC6F6DB67FFFB324FAFA82FBBFFAAC" box="[1023,1052,1386,1407]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">ca.</emphasis>
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elev. Type specimen pressed from plants cultivated in a nursery in Hong Kong,
<date id="183695BFB67FFFB3256BFA66FD43FA70" box="[622,736,1422,1443]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" value="2014-07-09">9 July 2014</date>
,
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<collectionCode id="0A992BBAB67FFFB325EFFA66FD5EFA70" box="[746,765,1422,1443]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="0A992BBAB67FFFB32403FA66FCB8FA70" box="[774,795,1422,1443]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
. Lin 590
</emphasis>
(
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<collectionCode id="0A992BBAB67FFFB324D0FA66FBA9FA70" box="[981,1034,1422,1443]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15478" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15478" name="Taiwan Forestry Research Institute" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" type="Herbarium">TAIF</collectionCode>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6C37B37FB67FFFB3278DFA5AFE19F984" blockId="18.[136,1452,1345,1623]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
Diagnosis: This new species can be easily recognized by its smaller panduriform-obovate leaves that are quite different from any other Bornean species. In habit,
<taxonomicName id="AB88C8FCB67FFFB326B9FA3EFD07FA38" authorityName="C. W. Lin, C. F. Chen &amp; T. Y. A. Yang. D. Habit" authorityYear="2017" box="[444,676,1494,1515]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Phyllagathis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="violinifolia">
<emphasis id="5EFC6F6DB67FFFB326B9FA3EFD07FA38" box="[444,676,1494,1515]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Phyllagathis violinifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="AB88C8FCB67FFFB32424FA3EFAADFA38" authority="(Cogniaux 1891: 479) Hansen (1982: 559)" authorityName="Hansen" authorityPageNumber="559" authorityYear="1982" baseAuthorityName="Cogniaux" baseAuthorityPageNumber="479" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[801,1294,1494,1515]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Phyllagathis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dispar">
<emphasis id="5EFC6F6DB67FFFB32424FA3EFCD5FA38" box="[801,886,1494,1515]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">P. dispar</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="0819CE8EB67FFFB32487FA3EFBE0FA38" author="Cogniaux, A. C." box="[898,1091,1494,1515]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" pagination="1 - 1256" refId="ref13818" refString="Cogniaux, A. C. (1891) Melastomataceae. In: de Candolle, A. P. &amp; de Candolle, C. (Eds.) Monographiae phanerogamarum 7. G. Masson, Paris, pp. 1 - 1256." type="book chapter" year="1891">Cogniaux 1891:479</bibRefCitation>
)
<bibRefCitation id="0819CE8EB67FFFB32355FA3EFAADFA38" author="Hansen, C." box="[1104,1294,1494,1515]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" pagination="557 - 559" refId="ref13864" refString="Hansen, C. (1982) New species and combinations in Anerincleistus, Driessenia, Oxyspora and Phyllagathis (Melastomataceae) in Sarawam. Nordic Journal of Botany 2 (6): 557 - 559. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1756 - 1051.1983. tb 01049. x" type="journal article" year="1982">Hansen (1982: 559)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
but differs from it by the panduriform-obovate leaves (vs. elliptic), the leaves equal or slightly unequal in a pair (vs. unequal), with suprabasal veins (vs. basal); inflorescence peduncle
<quantity id="AB701E9AB67FFFB32515F9F6FDF4F9E0" box="[528,599,1566,1587]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" unit="cm" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">13 cm</quantity>
long (vs. sessile or subsessile); and appressed strigose hypanthium (vs. sparse uniseriate hyaline hairs or glabrous).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6C37B37FB67FFFB2278DF96FFAFCFED2" blockId="18.[136,1452,1671,2092]" lastBlockId="19.[136,1452,160,401]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="220" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
Caulescent herb, erect or ascending, terrestrial.
<emphasis id="5EFC6F6DB67FFFB32599F96FFD40F973" bold="true" box="[668,739,1671,1696]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Stems</emphasis>
unbranched or with few branches, grey green to olive, 1025( 45) cm tall,
<quantity id="AB701E9AB67FFFB32615F943FE21F917" box="[272,386,1707,1732]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" unit="mm" value="3.25" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="1.5">1.55 mm</quantity>
diam., terete, densely and minutely appressed strigose; internodes
<quantity id="AB701E9AB67FFFB32377F943FB79F917" box="[1138,1242,1707,1732]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" unit="cm" value="2.75" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="0.5">0.55 cm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis id="5EFC6F6DB67FFFB32224F943FA08F917" bold="true" box="[1313,1451,1707,1732]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Leaf blades</emphasis>
many, decussate, equal or slightly unequal, thin coriaceous, narrowly panduriform-obovate, 3.57 × 1.22(2.5) cm; base attenuate to obtuse, margins subentire with rows of appressed pale-brown strigose trichomes up to
<quantity id="AB701E9AB67FFFB3222EF91BFAC9F8DF" box="[1323,1386,1779,1804]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long, apex acuminate to acute; venation acrodromous, ca. 3(5) veined, 1 primary vein and 1 pair of suprabasal secondary veins, often symmetrical at union with midvein, produced
<quantity id="AB701E9AB67FFFB32410F8D3FCDFF887" box="[789,892,1851,1876]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" unit="cm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.0">12.5 cm</quantity>
from the leaf base, positioned
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in from margin at widest part of blade; vein slightly depressed on the adaxial surface and prominent on the abaxial surface, secondary and tertiary veins numerous and conspicuous, reticulate or slightly trellis-like; adaxial surface grey green to olive green, sparsely minute appressed strigose, abaxial surface pale green, densely minute appressed strigose on all veins.
<emphasis id="5EFC6F6DB67FFFB327F9F823FEFBF837" bold="true" box="[252,344,1995,2020]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Petioles</emphasis>
<quantity id="AB701E9AB67FFFB32667F823FE72F837" box="[354,465,1995,2020]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="15.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="3.0">315 mm</quantity>
long, slightly grooved, densely appressed strigose.
<emphasis id="5EFC6F6DB67FFFB3232BF823FBDFF837" bold="true" box="[1070,1148,1995,2020]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Bracts</emphasis>
persistent, inconspicuous, succulent, triangular, green, ca.
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long at the base of the inflorescence, appressed strigose.
<emphasis id="5EFC6F6DB67FFFB323BEF807FAC7F7DB" bold="true" box="[1211,1380,2031,2056]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Inflorescences</emphasis>
in the upper leaf axils, sparse pleiochasia usually with 14 flowers, peduncle
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, reddish, densely appressed strigose.
<emphasis id="5EFC6F6DB67EFFB2278DFF48FECBFF6A" bold="true" box="[136,360,160,185]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Flowers (not seen)</emphasis>
tetramerous, according to capsules.
<emphasis id="5EFC6F6DB67EFFB2240BFF48FCF9FF6A" bold="true" box="[782,858,160,185]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Sepals</emphasis>
4, persistent, widely triangular, connate into a rim, each lobe with an caudate, angled, triangular keel, up to
<quantity id="AB701E9AB67EFFB22403FF2CFCEBFF0E" box="[774,840,196,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
long;
<emphasis id="5EFC6F6DB67EFFB22495FF2CFC58FF0E" bold="true" box="[912,1019,196,221]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Capsules</emphasis>
on pedicels
<quantity id="AB701E9AB67EFFB2238FFF2CFB56FF0E" box="[1162,1269,196,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" unit="mm" value="9.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="7.0">712 mm</quantity>
long, appressed strigose. hypanthium cup-shaped, non-ribbed, 34 ×
<quantity id="AB701E9AB67EFFB225DDFF00FCEFFED2" box="[728,844,232,257]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" unit="mm" value="3.25" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="3.0">33.5 mm</quantity>
, placentae disintegrating after seed dehiscence.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2492E0F4B67EFFB227B8FEE4FCA7FEBE" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="6C37B37FB67EFFB227B8FEE4FCA7FEBE" blockId="19.[136,1452,160,401]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
<emphasis id="5EFC6F6DB67EFFB227B8FEE4FE57FEF6" bold="true" box="[189,500,268,293]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Distribution and ecology:</emphasis>
Riparian on semi-shaded riverbanks, along blackwater streams in lowland mixed dipterocarp forest of western Kuching Division,
<collectingCountry id="149FF3EFB67EFFB225A6FED8FCA0FE9A" box="[675,771,304,329]" name="Malaysia" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Sarawak</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="F4B3AFFAB67EFFB22417FED8FCF5FE9A" box="[786,854,304,329]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1990,2011]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,533,1965]" captionTargetId="figure-137@4.[151,1436,533,1965]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Distribution maps of Phyllagathis lii, P. millelunata, P. rivularis, P. rubrosetosa, P. ulu, (stars); P. phyllioides, P. violinifolia, P. yodae (solid circles); P. bicolor (solid triangles); P. wallacei (solid squares) in Sarawak, Borneo." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687322" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13687322/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). It grows on humid, steep slopes along stream, under semi-shaded places in lowland forest at
<quantity id="AB701E9AB67EFFB2254DFEBCFD2CFEBE" box="[584,655,340,365]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</quantity>
elevation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2492E0F4B67EFFB227B8FE90FC07FE42" box="[189,932,376,401]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="6C37B37FB67EFFB227B8FE90FC07FE42" blockId="19.[136,1452,160,401]" box="[189,932,376,401]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
<emphasis id="5EFC6F6DB67EFFB227B8FE90FEEBFE42" bold="true" box="[189,328,376,401]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Etymology:</emphasis>
The epithet refers to the panduriform-obovate leaves.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>