220 lines
28 KiB
XML
220 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="82D060BBFA710DAB032C801DACE3E335" ID-CLB-Dataset="116165" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5171.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9923ae54-fea7-4394-9c56-f5f4db376e0d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6966207" ID-ZooBank="5B00C374-33B0-4433-95A0-DC9B5FFC5B0C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1659689746521" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Borowiec, Lech & Świętojańska, Jolanta" docDate="2022" docId="E417E526B173A906FF6CFE690C8D96FF" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5171.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5171 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5171.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Cassida circumflexa Spaeth 1926" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="46" masterDocId="182E9D5EB15FA92BFFFBFA730C63955A" masterDocTitle="A monograph of the Afrotropical Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Part 6. Revision of the tribe Cassidini 3, the genus Cassida L." masterLastPageNumber="250" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="45" updateTime="1699364714896" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="77FCEE0E0BDB2CE61EDB340777C050B2">
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<mods:title id="E86B8DA4135E3938AD46CAE90B5D0C2B">A monograph of the Afrotropical Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Part 6. Revision of the tribe Cassidini 3, the genus Cassida L.</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="94D276936F514705F55A549025D12AAF">Borowiec, Lech</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="51DAD91E055440F783E429629FBF105F" type="email">lech.borowiec@uwr.edu.pl</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="AF16796B397285B3CDB584D3FB6A3181">Świętojańska, Jolanta</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F900703E35176870AC4EF384337B7306" type="email">jolanta.swietojanska@uwr.edu.pl</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="9102BD9D501D2EF3A88C85D99563867D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="364DFA5174999F787F7A860FBE7B5E45">
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<mods:date id="8D7DA1789694F1CE90ED60B109687F3E">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="19C2A4AAD3231AD024F23ED954097789">2022-08-04</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C9657F99A0B44971C920FC0D55C2D4AB">5171</mods:number>
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<treatment id="E417E526B173A906FF6CFE690C8D96FF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6966255" ID-GBIF-Taxon="198839323" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6966255" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E417E526B173A906FF6CFE690C8D96FF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E417E526B173A906FF6CFE690C8D96FF" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<subSubSection id="24A407BBB173A907FF6CFE690E56916E" box="[151,565,1050,1077]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="6C015430B173A907FF6CFE690E56916E" blockId="44.[151,565,1050,1113]" box="[151,565,1050,1077]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<heading id="3749E35CB173A907FF6CFE690E56916E" bold="true" box="[151,565,1050,1077]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="ABBE2FB3B173A907FF6CFE690E56916E" ID-CoL="7RYPV" authority="Spaeth, 1926" authorityName="Spaeth" authorityYear="1926" box="[151,565,1050,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="circumflexa">
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<emphasis id="5ECA8822B173A907FF6CFE690E56916E" bold="true" box="[151,565,1050,1077]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis id="5ECA8822B173A907FF6CFE690DED916F" bold="true" box="[151,398,1050,1077]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Cassida circumflexa</emphasis>
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Spaeth, 1926
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="24A407BBB173A907FF6CFE4C0D0D9103" box="[151,366,1087,1113]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="description">
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<paragraph id="6C015430B173A907FF6CFE4C0D0D9103" blockId="44.[151,565,1050,1113]" box="[151,366,1087,1113]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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(
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<figureCitation id="F48548B5B173A907FF64FE4C0C949103" box="[159,247,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURE 39" captionStartId="135.[151,250,1787,1811]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,573,1753]" captionTargetId="figure-196@135.[151,1436,561,1764]" captionTargetPageId="135" captionText="FIGURE 39. Distribution of Cassida rhodesiaca (black circles), Cassida rogozinskii (black sq uare) and Cassida circumflexa (black diamond)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6966354" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6966354/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">figs. 39</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="F48548B5B173A907FEF8FE4C0D059103" box="[259,358,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURES 168–169" captionStartId="208.[151,264,1592,1616]" captionTargetBox="[387,1198,196,1552]" captionTargetId="figure-36@208.[368,1219,181,1569]" captionTargetPageId="208" captionText="FIGURES 168–169. Cassida circumflexa. 170–171. Cassida wanati. 168, 170. Dorsal; 169, 171. Lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6966507" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6966507/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">168–169</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="24A407BBB173A907FF6CFEF00FD691C1" box="[151,949,1155,1179]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="6C015430B173A907FF6CFEF00FD691C1" blockId="44.[151,949,1155,1179]" box="[151,949,1155,1179]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="4CAE731EB173A907FF6CFEF00FD691C1" box="[151,949,1155,1179]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<treatmentCitation id="ED1F7221B173A907FF6CFEF00E4E91C1" author="Spaeth, F." box="[151,557,1155,1179]" page="88" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" year="1926">
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<taxonomicName id="ABBE2FB3B173A907FF6CFEF00E4E91C1" ID-CoL="7RYPV" authority="Spaeth, 1926 b: 88" authorityName="Spaeth" authorityPageNumber="88" authorityYear="1926" box="[151,557,1155,1179]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="circumflexa">
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<emphasis id="5ECA8822B173A907FF6CFEF00D0591C1" box="[151,358,1155,1179]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Cassida circumflexa</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="082F29C1B173A907FE97FEF00E4E91C1" author="Spaeth, F." box="[364,557,1155,1179]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="81 - 96" refId="ref188080" refString="Spaeth, F. (1926 b) Mitteilungen ueber die Cassidinen des Prager Nationalmuseums (Col. Chrysomelidae). Sbornik Entomologickeho oddeleni Narodniho muzea v Praze, 4, 81 - 96." type="journal article" year="1926">Spaeth, 1926 b: 88</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="ED1F7221B173A907FDC3FEF00F7391C1" author="Borowiec, L." box="[568,784,1155,1179]" page="243" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" year="1999">
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<bibRefCitation id="082F29C1B173A907FDC3FEF00F7391C1" author="Borowiec, L." box="[568,784,1155,1179]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" refId="ref184613" refString="Borowiec, L. (1999) A world catalogue of the Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Biologica Silesiae, Wroclaw, 476 pp." type="book" year="1999">Borowiec, 1999: 243</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="ED1F7221B173A907FCE1FEF00FD291C1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5397048" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5397048" author="Rice, M. E." box="[794,945,1155,1179]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E1098854BC20181EB4C8EA6AFD46BF13" page="80" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" year="2003">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="082F29C1B173A907FCE1FEF00FD291C1" author="Rice, M. E." box="[794,945,1155,1179]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="79 - 83" refId="ref186803" refString="Rice, M. E. (2003) New host plant associations and distribution records for tortoise beetles (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae) from southern Africa. Coleopterists Bulletin, 57, 79 - 83. https: // doi. org / 10.1649 / 0010 - 065 X (2003) 057 [0079: NHPAAD] 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2003">Rice, 2003: 80</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="24A407BBB173A906FF6CFEBA0D0594D3" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="description">
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<paragraph id="6C015430B173A907FF6CFEBA0E1B905D" blockId="44.[151,1437,1225,2008]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis id="5ECA8822B173A907FF6CFEBA0D4A91B9" bold="true" box="[151,297,1225,1251]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Description.</emphasis>
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L: 4.90–5.30 mm, W: 4.40 mm, Lp: 1.70–1.80 mm, Wp: 3.15–3.40 mm, L/W: 1.11–1.20, Wp/Lp: 1–85–1.89. Body almost circular (
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<figureCitation id="F48548B5B173A907FDEDFE9E0E0C905D" box="[534,623,1261,1287]" captionStart="FIGURES 168–169" captionStartId="208.[151,264,1592,1616]" captionTargetBox="[387,1198,196,1552]" captionTargetId="figure-36@208.[368,1219,181,1569]" captionTargetPageId="208" captionText="FIGURES 168–169. Cassida circumflexa. 170–171. Cassida wanati. 168, 170. Dorsal; 169, 171. Lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6966507" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6966507/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">fig. 168</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6C015430B173A907FF3CFF610D939085" blockId="44.[151,1437,1225,2008]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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Pronotum yellow, disc with large black trapezoidal spot marked inside with two large yellow, oval spots. Scutellum black, elytral disc yellow with black pattern forming narrow band along suture, narrow bisinuate band along sides but with yellow marginal interval, and narrow transverse band across middle thus each elytron with two large yellow spots inside black figure (
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<figureCitation id="F48548B5B173A907FDB5FF0E0EC890CD" box="[590,683,1405,1431]" captionStart="FIGURES 168–169" captionStartId="208.[151,264,1592,1616]" captionTargetBox="[387,1198,196,1552]" captionTargetId="figure-36@208.[368,1219,181,1569]" captionTargetPageId="208" captionText="FIGURES 168–169. Cassida circumflexa. 170–171. Cassida wanati. 168, 170. Dorsal; 169, 171. Lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6966507" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6966507/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">fig. 168</figureCitation>
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). Explanate margin always yellow. Head a yellow, prosternum and metasternum mostly brown to black except yellow lateral plates, abdomen yellow. Legs and antennae yellow, only apex of last segment infuscate.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6C015430B173A907FF3CFF9909219316" blockId="44.[151,1437,1225,2008]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Pronotum elliptical, with maximum width behind the middle, anterior margin regularly convex, sides subangulate, no basal corners. Disc indistinctly bordered from explanate margin, without lateral lobes, its surface shiny, with very fine pricks. Explanate margin broad, impunctate, shiny, transparent with well visible honeycomb structure.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6C015430B173A907FF3CFC25093892CA" blockId="44.[151,1437,1225,2008]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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Base of elytra slightly to moderately wider than base of pronotum, humeral angles moderately protruding anterad, angulate. Disc regularly convex in profile (
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<figureCitation id="F48548B5B173A907FD02FC0A0F3A93C9" box="[761,857,1657,1683]" captionStart="FIGURES 168–169" captionStartId="208.[151,264,1592,1616]" captionTargetBox="[387,1198,196,1552]" captionTargetId="figure-36@208.[368,1219,181,1569]" captionTargetPageId="208" captionText="FIGURES 168–169. Cassida circumflexa. 170–171. Cassida wanati. 168, 170. Dorsal; 169, 171. Lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6966507" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6966507/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">fig. 169</figureCitation>
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), with very shallow postscutellar impressions, no principal impressions, without or with hardly marked H–shaped elevation. Punctation moderately coarse, arranged in completely regular rows, dense, distance between punctures from slightly narrower to as wide as puncture diameter. Postscutellar area and third interval with some additional irregular punctation. Marginal row distinct, its punctures not coarser than punctures in central rows. Intervals mostly as wide as to slightly wider than rows, flat, only intervals 2 and 4 twice wider than rows and slightly convex, marginal interval distinct, as wide as submarginal interval and row combined, no humeral or lateral folds. Explanate margin broad, moderately declivous, in the widest part three times narrower than disc, surface shiny, slightly irregular, transparent with well visible honeycomb structure.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6C015430B173A906FF3CFDE90D9795A3" blockId="44.[151,1437,1225,2008]" lastBlockId="45.[151,1437,151,933]" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Eyes very large, gena obsolete. Clypeus narrow, slightly longer than wide. Clypeal grooves fine but well marked, converging in regular arch, surface of clypeus flat, shiny, with several very small punctures. Labrum emarginate to 1/4 length. Antennae slim, segments 9–10 approximately twice as long as wide. Length ratio of antennal segments: 100:48:78:60:60:45:48:43:48:50:105. Segment 3 approximately 1.6 times as long as segment 2 and approximately 1.3 times as long as segment 4.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6C015430B172A906FF3CFB700D6F943F" blockId="45.[151,1437,151,933]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Prosternum broad in the middle, strongly expanded apically, area between coxa flat, without special sculpture, only with few small punctures, expanded apex with several moderately coarse shallow punctures and shallow rugosities.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6C015430B172A906FF3CFB1C0D0594D3" blockId="45.[151,1437,151,933]" box="[199,358,367,393]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Claws simple.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="24A407BBB172A906FF3CFBE10F7094F7" box="[199,787,402,429]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="6C015430B172A906FF3CFBE10F7094F7" blockId="45.[151,1437,151,933]" box="[199,787,402,429]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<emphasis id="5ECA8822B172A906FF3CFBE10D0294F6" bold="true" box="[199,353,402,428]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Distribution.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="14A914A0B172A906FE9CFBE00D9894F7" box="[359,507,403,429]" name="Mozambique" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="14A914A0B172A906FDC9FBE00EC994F7" box="[562,682,403,429]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
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(
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<figureCitation id="F48548B5B172A906FD42FBE00F6594F7" box="[697,774,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="46.[151,250,1895,1919]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,681,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-253@46.[151,1436,669,1872]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 12. Distribution of Cassida coagulata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6966277" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6966277/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">fig. 12</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="24A407BBB172A906FF3CFBC4096F964F" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="6C015430B172A906FF3CFBC4096F964F" blockId="45.[151,1437,151,933]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<emphasis id="5ECA8822B172A906FF3CFBC40D58948B" bold="true" box="[199,315,439,465]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Remarks.</emphasis>
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A very distinct species, its elytral pattern with narrow, black ring around disc combined with narrow black band across the middle and black suture of elytral disc are unique characters (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F48548B5B172A906FBD5FBA808EA94AF" box="[1070,1161,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 168–169" captionStartId="208.[151,264,1592,1616]" captionTargetBox="[387,1198,196,1552]" captionTargetId="figure-36@208.[368,1219,181,1569]" captionTargetPageId="208" captionText="FIGURES 168–169. Cassida circumflexa. 170–171. Cassida wanati. 168, 170. Dorsal; 169, 171. Lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6966507" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6966507/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">fig. 168</figureCitation>
|
||
). Only two other African members of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABBE2FB3B172A906FE63FB8C0D919743" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[408,498,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B172A906FE63FB8C0D919743" box="[408,498,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Cassida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have an elytral pattern forming a black ring around the elytral disc—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABBE2FB3B172A906FAFDFB8C09FE9743" authorityName="Borowiec & Świętojańska" authorityYear="2022" box="[1286,1437,511,537]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rabaiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B172A906FAFDFB8C09FE9743" box="[1286,1437,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">C. rabaiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABBE2FB3B172A906FF3CF8500D509766" authorityName="Borowiec & Świętojańska" authorityYear="2022" box="[199,307,547,573]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wanati">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B172A906FF3CF8500D509766" box="[199,307,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">C. wanati</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABBE2FB3B172A906FEB9F8500E7B9767" authorityName="Borowiec & Świętojańska" authorityYear="2022" box="[322,536,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rabaiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B172A906FEB9F8500E7B9767" box="[322,536,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Cassida rabaiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs in the elytral black ring broad, as wide as four lateral intervals combined and without a lateral emargination (figs. 174, 175) and in pronotal disc without a black basal spot, only with a diffused X–shaped mark (fig. 174) while in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABBE2FB3B172A906FD6DF8180F5F97DF" authorityName="Spaeth" authorityYear="1926" box="[662,828,619,645]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="circumflexa">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B172A906FD6DF8180F5F97DF" box="[662,828,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">C. circumflexa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the black ring occupies at most two lateral intervals combined and has broad emargination laterally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F48548B5B172A906FD4CF8FC0F7197F3" box="[695,786,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURES 168–169" captionStartId="208.[151,264,1592,1616]" captionTargetBox="[387,1198,196,1552]" captionTargetId="figure-36@208.[368,1219,181,1569]" captionTargetPageId="208" captionText="FIGURES 168–169. Cassida circumflexa. 170–171. Cassida wanati. 168, 170. Dorsal; 169, 171. Lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6966507" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6966507/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">fig. 169</figureCitation>
|
||
), and at the base of the pronotum has a large, trapezoidal, black mark with a pair of yellow spots inside.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABBE2FB3B172A906FD4DF8C00F059796" authorityName="Borowiec & Świętojańska" authorityYear="2022" box="[694,870,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wanati">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B172A906FD4DF8C00F059796" box="[694,870,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Cassida wanati</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs in elytral pattern without transverse band and basal pronotal spot completely black, without yellow spots inside the black area (figs. 170, 171).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABBE2FB3B172A906FAB9F8A40D79964F" authorityName="Spaeth" authorityYear="1926" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="circumflexa">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B172A906FAB9F8A40D79964F" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Cassida circumflexa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has no postscutellar H–shaped elevation while both relatives have such as low elevations.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="24A407BBB172A906FF3CF96C0C8D96FF" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="6C015430B172A906FF3CF96C0D669607" blockId="45.[151,1437,151,933]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B172A906FF3CF96C0DE49662" bold="true" box="[199,391,798,825]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Type examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="DCD65E6DB172A906FE68F96C0D669607" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3881324345" collectingDate="1906-12" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="Lower Buzi R. & C. F. M. Swynnerton" country="Mozambique" location="Chibababa" municipality="Lower Buzi" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="B305EA92B172A906FE68F96C0E639663" box="[403,512,799,825]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
: [
|
||
<collectingCountry id="14A914A0B172A906FDEFF96C0EBB9663" box="[532,728,799,825]" name="Mozambique" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">MOZAMBIQUE</collectingCountry>
|
||
]:
|
||
<location id="696102EBB172A906FD0FF96C0F0C9663" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E417E526B173A906FF6CFE690C8D96FF:696102EBB172A906FD0FF96C0F0C9663" box="[756,879,799,825]" country="Mozambique" municipality="Lower Buzi" name="Chibababa" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Chibababa</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="C14B31E6B172A906FC84F96C084F9663" box="[895,1068,799,825]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="8C65CE4AB172A906FC84F96C086B9663" box="[895,1032,799,825]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Lower Buzi</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
R.
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="180072F0B172A906FBC4F96C08CF9663" box="[1087,1196,799,825]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1906-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="08448B18B172A906FBC4F96C08CF9663" box="[1087,1196,799,825]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1906-12">XII 1906</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="C14B31E6B172A906FB47F96C09FF9663" box="[1212,1436,799,825]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">C.F.M. Swynnerton</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="0AAFCCF5B172A906FF64F9300C969607" box="[159,245,835,861]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6C015430B172A906FF3CF9150C8D96FF" blockId="45.[151,1437,151,933]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B172A906FF3CF9150E7196DA" bold="true" box="[199,530,870,896]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Other specimens examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="DCD65E6DB172A906FDE1F9140C8B96FF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3881324599" collectingDate="1998-09-06" collectionCode="MER" collectorName="M. Rice" country="Zimbabwe" latitude="-17.518333" location="Mazowe" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="30.986944" municipality="Dam" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="14A914A0B172A906FDE1F9140ED196DB" box="[538,690,871,897]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">ZIMBABWE</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="696102EBB172A906FD38F9140F4596DB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E417E526B173A906FF6CFE690C8D96FF:696102EBB172A906FD38F9140F4596DB" box="[707,806,871,897]" country="Zimbabwe" latitude="-17.518333" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="30.986944" municipality="Dam" name="Mazowe" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Mazowe</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="8C65CE4AB172A906FCC9F9140F0896DB" box="[818,875,871,897]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Dam</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="098A32F7B172A906FC83F9140F9C96DB" box="[888,1023,871,897]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" precision="15" seconds="06" value="-17.518333">17°31’06”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="098A32F7B172A906FBF0F91508F296DB" box="[1035,1169,870,897]" degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" precision="15" seconds="13" value="30.986944">30°59’13”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="180072F0B172A906FB5AF914097B96DB" box="[1185,1304,871,897]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1998-09-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="08448B18B172A906FB5AF914097B96DB" box="[1185,1304,871,897]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1998-09-06">6 IX 1998</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 1,
|
||
<collectorName id="C14B31E6B172A906FABAF91409FF96DB" box="[1345,1436,871,897]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">M. Rice</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="0AAFCCF5B172A906FF64F9F80CBD96FF" box="[159,222,907,933]" country="Venezuela" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15589" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15589" name="Universidad de Los Andes" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="Herbarium">MER</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |