273 lines
32 KiB
XML
273 lines
32 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="715BD9AF8E242FAE3AA18670184345CD">A monograph of the Afrotropical Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Part 6. Revision of the tribe Cassidini 3, the genus Cassida L.</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="09082715B50990DDF8E0F51D7930CA1D">Borowiec, Lech</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="179FAF1F363EB918525A21B8AE24B2B7">Świętojańska, Jolanta</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2E38348FA6912760F7BD66C5C2BFE003" type="email">jolanta.swietojanska@uwr.edu.pl</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="913DAE49B9A8AB4B9F7DEAFF44187C61">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="AA80D9574F55E6493F39F14A1437620B">2022</mods:date>
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<treatment id="E417E526B16FA919FF6CFC140FCA964F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6966275" ID-GBIF-Taxon="198839417" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6966275" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E417E526B16FA919FF6CFC140FCA964F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E417E526B16FA919FF6CFC140FCA964F" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<subSubSection id="24A407BBB16FA91BFF6CFC140E5F93D8" box="[151,572,1639,1666]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="6C015430B16FA91BFF6CFC140E5F93D8" blockId="48.[151,572,1639,1703]" box="[151,572,1639,1666]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<heading id="3749E35CB16FA91BFF6CFC140E5F93D8" bold="true" box="[151,572,1639,1666]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="ABBE2FB3B16FA91BFF6CFC140E5F93D8" ID-CoL="7RYQN" authority="Boheman, 1862" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1862" box="[151,572,1639,1666]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="delenifica">
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<emphasis id="5ECA8822B16FA91BFF6CFC140E5F93D8" bold="true" box="[151,572,1639,1666]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<emphasis id="5ECA8822B16FA91BFF6CFC140D1793D8" bold="true" box="[151,372,1639,1666]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Cassida delenifica</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="082F29C1B16FA91BFE80FC1B0E5F93D8" author="Boheman, C. H." box="[379,572,1640,1666]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refId="ref184320" refString="Boheman, C. H. (1862) Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus quartus. Officina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, 504 pp." type="book" year="1862">Boheman, 1862</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="24A407BBB16FA91BFF6CFCFF0D0D93FD" box="[151,366,1676,1703]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="description">
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<paragraph id="6C015430B16FA91BFF6CFCFF0D0D93FD" blockId="48.[151,572,1639,1703]" box="[151,366,1676,1703]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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(
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<figureCitation id="F48548B5B16FA91BFF64FCFF0C9493FC" box="[159,247,1676,1702]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1607,1631]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,393,1573]" captionTargetId="figure-108@49.[151,1436,381,1584]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 13. Distribution of Cassida delenifica (black squares), Cassida flavosignata (black circles) and Cassida elgonensis (black diamond)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6966279" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6966279/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">figs. 13</figureCitation>
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, 155–157)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="24A407BBB16FA91BFF6CFCB90EF9925B" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="6C015430B16FA91BFF6CFCB908E093B8" blockId="48.[151,1155,1738,1793]" box="[151,1155,1738,1762]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<treatmentCitation id="ED1F7221B16FA91BFF6CFCB90E5393B8" author="Boheman, C. H." box="[151,560,1738,1762]" page="313" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1862">
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<taxonomicName id="ABBE2FB3B16FA91BFF6CFCB90E5393B8" ID-CoL="7RYQN" authority="Boheman, 1862: 313" authorityName="Boheman" authorityPageNumber="313" authorityYear="1862" box="[151,560,1738,1762]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="delenifica">
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<emphasis id="5ECA8822B16FA91BFF6CFCB90D3093B8" box="[151,339,1738,1762]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Cassida delenifica</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="082F29C1B16FA91BFEA2FCB90E5393B8" author="Boheman, C. H." box="[345,560,1738,1762]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refId="ref184320" refString="Boheman, C. H. (1862) Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus quartus. Officina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, 504 pp." type="book" year="1862">Boheman, 1862: 313</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="ED1F7221B16FA91BFDC0FCB90FFE93B8" author="Gemminger, M. & Harold, E. B. von" box="[571,925,1738,1762]" page="3653" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1876">
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<bibRefCitation id="082F29C1B16FA91BFDC0FCB90FFE93B8" author="Gemminger, M. & Harold, E. B. von" box="[571,925,1738,1762]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="3479 - 3822" refId="ref185556" refString="Gemminger, M. & Harold, E. B. von (1876) Catalogus Coleopterorum hucusque descriptorum synonymicus et systematicus. Tom XII. Chrysomelidae. Pars II. Languridae, Erotylidae, Endomychidae, Coccinelidae, Corylophidae, Platypsyllidae. Accedit index generum universalis. Theodor Ackermann, Monachii, 344 + lxxiii pp. [pp. 3479 - 3822 + i - lxxiii]" type="journal article" year="1876">Gemminger & Harold, 1876: 3653</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="ED1F7221B16FA91BFC5CFCB9081C93B8" author="Borowiec, L." box="[935,1151,1738,1762]" page="246" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1999">
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<bibRefCitation id="082F29C1B16FA91BFC5CFCB9081C93B8" author="Borowiec, L." box="[935,1151,1738,1762]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refId="ref184613" refString="Borowiec, L. (1999) A world catalogue of the Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Biologica Silesiae, Wroclaw, 476 pp." type="book" year="1999">Borowiec, 1999: 246</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6C015430B16FA91BFF6CFC9B0EF9925B" blockId="48.[151,1155,1738,1793]" box="[151,666,1768,1793]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="4CAE731EB16FA91BFF6CFC9B0EF9925B" box="[151,666,1768,1793]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<treatmentCitation id="ED1F7221B16FA91BFF6CFC9B0EF5925B" author="Spaeth, F." box="[151,662,1768,1793]" page="118" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1914">
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<taxonomicName id="ABBE2FB3B16FA91BFF6CFC9B0EF5925B" ID-CoL="7RYQN" authority=": Spaeth, 1914 b: 118" authorityName=": Spaeth" authorityPageNumber="118" authorityYear="1914" box="[151,662,1768,1793]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="delenifica" subGenus="Cassida">
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<emphasis id="5ECA8822B16FA91BFF6CFC9B0C8A925A" box="[151,233,1768,1792]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Cassida</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="5ECA8822B16FA91BFF03FC9B0D29925A" box="[248,330,1768,1792]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Cassida</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="5ECA8822B16FA91BFEA3FC9B0DDF925A" box="[344,444,1768,1792]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">delenifica</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="082F29C1B16FA91BFE32FC9B0EF5925B" author="Spaeth, F." box="[457,662,1768,1793]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 182" refId="ref187712" refString="Spaeth, F. (1914 b) Chrysomelidae: 16. Cassidinae. In: Schenkling, S. (Ed.), Coleopterorum Catalogus. Pars 62. Dr. W. Junk, Berlin, pp. 1 - 182." type="book chapter" year="1914">Spaeth, 1914 b: 118</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="24A407BBB16FA919FF6CFD5B0D0594F7" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="description">
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<paragraph id="6C015430B16FA91BFF6CFD5B0EDB923D" blockId="48.[151,1437,1832,2039]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<emphasis id="5ECA8822B16FA91BFF6CFD5B0D4A9218" bold="true" box="[151,297,1832,1858]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Description.</emphasis>
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L: 5.15–5.70 mm, W: 4.20–4.65 mm, Lp: 1.80–2.00 mm, Wp: 3.30–3.65 mm, L/W: 1.21–1.23, Wp/ Lp: 1.78–1.89. Body short–oval (figs. 155, 156).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6C015430B16FA91AFF3CFD0208C9958F" blockId="48.[151,1437,1832,2039]" lastBlockId="49.[151,1436,150,357]" lastPageId="49" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Pronotum yellow, disc with large, brown M–shaped spot of widened bases of lateral branches. Scutellum yellow. Elytral disc yellow with brown to black pattern: always available round spot at top of postscutellar elevation, small stripe inside postscutellar impression, two short stripes at base of disc and two spots on second interval behind its half length (fig. 155). In darker forms postscutellar impressions mostly brown to black, humeral area dark, sides of disc with several patches, partly coalescent and top of disc with some small spots (figs. 156, 157). Explanate margin yellow with brown to black sutural spot. Head, ventrites legs and antennae uniformly yellow.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6C015430B16EA91AFF3CFAAC0FC0943F" blockId="49.[151,1436,150,357]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Pronotum elliptical, with maximum width in the middle, anterior margin regularly convex, sides narrowly rounded to subangulate, no basal corners, lateral lobes indistinct, sides indistinctly bordered from explanate margin except sort impression laterally. Surface of disc shiny, impunctate, with very sparse pricks. Explanate margin broad, impunctate, shiny, transparent with well visible honeycomb structure.</paragraph>
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<caption id="38C104B8B16EA91AFF6CFC340D2C93D9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6966279" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6966279" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6966279/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" startId="49.[151,250,1607,1631]" targetBox="[159,1426,393,1573]" targetPageId="49">
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||
<paragraph id="6C015430B16EA91AFF6CFC340D2C93D9" blockId="49.[151,1436,1607,1667]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<emphasis id="5ECA8822B16EA91AFF6CFC340DA09305" bold="true" box="[151,451,1607,1631]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">FIGURE 13. Distribution of</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="ABBE2FB3B16EA91AFE33FC3B0EE0933A" authorityName=": Spaeth" authorityYear="1914" box="[456,643,1608,1632]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="delenifica">
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<emphasis id="5ECA8822B16EA91AFE33FC3B0EE0933A" box="[456,643,1608,1632]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Cassida delenifica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="5ECA8822B16EA91AFD73FC340F519305" bold="true" box="[648,818,1607,1631]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">(black squares),</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="ABBE2FB3B16EA91AFCC3FC3B086F933A" authorityName="Spaeth" authorityYear="1932" box="[824,1036,1608,1632]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavosignata">
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<emphasis id="5ECA8822B16EA91AFCC3FC3B086F933A" box="[824,1036,1608,1632]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Cassida flavosignata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="5ECA8822B16EA91AFBEAFC3408B6933A" bold="true" box="[1041,1237,1607,1632]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">(black circles) and</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="ABBE2FB3B16EA91AFB21FC3B09FF933A" authorityName="Borowiec & Świętojańska" authorityYear="2022" box="[1242,1436,1608,1632]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elgonensis">
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<emphasis id="5ECA8822B16EA91AFB21FC3B09FF933A" box="[1242,1436,1608,1632]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Cassida elgonensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(black diamond).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="6C015430B16EA91AFF3CFCC10DE892B6" blockId="49.[151,1437,1714,2028]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Base of elytra slightly wider than base of pronotum, humeral angles distinctly protruding anterad, angulate. Disc moderately convex, with distinct postscutellar and shallow principal impressions and well marked H–shaped postscutellar elevation but not tuberculate in profile (fig. 157). Punctation coarse and dense, arranged in completely regular rows, punctures in rows almost touching each other. Marginal row distinct, its punctures slightly coarser than punctures in central rows. Intervals mostly linear, only second interval on slope as wide as rows and distinctly convex, marginal interval as wide as submarginal row and interval combined, no humeral fold, lateral fold short but distinct. Explanate margin broad, moderately declivous, in the widest part slightly more than three times narrower than disc, surface shiny, shallowly and densely punctate, appears slightly irregular, transparent with well visible honeycomb structure.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6C015430B16DA919FF3CFAE4081B941B" blockId="50.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Eyes very large, gena obsolete. Clypeus broad, approximately 1.3 times as wide as long. Clypeal grooves fine, run close to margin of eye, converging in triangle with obtuse top, surface of clypeus flat or shallowly impressed, its surface shiny with few very small punctures. Labrum shallowly emarginate. Antennae moderately slim, segments 9–10 approximately 1.2 times as long as wide. Length ratio of antennal segments: 100:57:67:67:63:50:53:57:57:60:120. Segment 3 approximately 1.2 times as long as segment 2 and as long as segment 4.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6C015430B16DA919FF3CFB3808BA94D3" blockId="50.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Prosternum broad in the middle, strongly expanded apically, area between coxa shallowly impressed, shiny without special sculpture, expanded part slightly convex, shiny, with few small, setose punctures.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6C015430B16DA919FF3CFBE00D0594F7" blockId="50.[151,1437,151,789]" box="[199,358,403,429]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Claws simple.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="24A407BBB16DA919FF3CFBC5088B948B" box="[199,1256,438,465]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="6C015430B16DA919FF3CFBC5088B948B" blockId="50.[151,1437,151,789]" box="[199,1256,438,465]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B16DA919FF3CFBC50D02948A" bold="true" box="[199,353,438,464]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="14A914A0B16DA919FE9CFBC40DBF948B" box="[359,476,439,465]" name="Cameroon" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="14A914A0B16DA919FDE8FBC40E08948B" box="[531,619,439,465]" name="Nigeria" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Specimen from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="14A914A0B16DA919FCDCFBC40FEF948B" box="[807,908,439,465]" name="Tanzania" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
||
probably mislabelled (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F48548B5B16DA919FB76FBC408B8948B" box="[1165,1243,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1607,1631]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,393,1573]" captionTargetId="figure-108@49.[151,1436,381,1584]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 13. Distribution of Cassida delenifica (black squares), Cassida flavosignata (black circles) and Cassida elgonensis (black diamond)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6966279" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6966279/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="24A407BBB16DA919FF3CFBA808DD973B" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="6C015430B16DA919FF3CFBA808DD973B" blockId="50.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B16DA919FF3CFBA80D5894AF" bold="true" box="[199,315,475,501]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
A member of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABBE2FB3B16DA919FDEEFBA80E8D94AF" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1854" box="[533,750,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lacrymosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B16DA919FDEEFBA80E8D94AF" box="[533,750,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Cassida lacrymosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species–group. Its pronotal and elytral pattern is similar to patterns of several species of the group such as pale forms of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABBE2FB3B16DA919FC92FB8C0FBC9743" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1862" box="[873,991,511,537]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="depicta">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B16DA919FC92FB8C0FBC9743" box="[873,991,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">C. depicta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="F48548B5B16DA919FC0AFB8C082C9743" box="[1009,1103,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURES 128–132" captionStartId="200.[151,264,1639,1663]" captionTargetBox="[173,1414,200,1600]" captionTargetId="figure-36@200.[151,1435,181,1615]" captionTargetPageId="200" captionText="FIGURES 128–132. Cassida depicta. 128–129, 131–132. Dorsal; 130. Lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6966460" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6966460/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">fig. 129</figureCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABBE2FB3B16DA919FB9DFB8C089F9743" authorityName="Spaeth" authorityYear="1932" box="[1126,1276,511,537]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="natalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B16DA919FB9DFB8C089F9743" box="[1126,1276,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">C. natalensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="F48548B5B16DA919FAF5FB8C09089743" box="[1294,1387,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURES 133–135" captionStartId="201.[151,264,1623,1647]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,198,1586]" captionTargetId="figure-19@201.[151,1435,181,1599]" captionTargetPageId="201" captionText="FIGURES 133–135. Cassida natalensis. 136–137. Cassida vespertilio. 133–134, 136. Dorsal; 135, 137. Lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6966468" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6966468/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">fig. 134</figureCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABBE2FB3B16DA919FA78FB8C0D6C9767" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1854" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="irregularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B16DA919FA78FB8C0D6C9767" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">C. irregularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="F48548B5B16DA919FEE4F8500D1A9767" box="[287,377,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 138–141" captionStartId="202.[151,264,1604,1628]" captionTargetId="figure-36@202.[317,1270,181,1581]" captionTargetPageId="202" captionText="FIGURES 138–141. Cassida irregularis. 138, 140–141. Dorsal; 139. Lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6974837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6974837/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">fig. 140</figureCitation>
|
||
) and dark forms of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABBE2FB3B16DA919FDA2F8500E8C9767" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1854" box="[601,751,547,573]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lacrymosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B16DA919FDA2F8500E8C9767" box="[601,751,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">C. lacrymosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="F48548B5B16DA919FD04F8500F3B9767" box="[767,856,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 182–187" captionStartId="211.[151,264,1641,1665]" captionTargetBox="[172,1417,200,1606]" captionTargetId="figure-19@211.[152,1435,181,1617]" captionTargetPageId="211" captionText="FIGURES 182–187. Cassida lacrymosa. 182–183, 185–186. Dorsal; 184, 187. Lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6966521" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6966521/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">fig. 186</figureCitation>
|
||
) but
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABBE2FB3B16DA919FC68F85008419767" authorityName=": Spaeth" authorityYear="1914" box="[915,1058,547,573]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="delenifica">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B16DA919FC68F85008419767" box="[915,1058,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">C. delenifica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
distinctly differs from all species of the group in the presence of a sutural spot on the explanate margin of elytra (figs. 155, 156).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="24A407BBB16DA919FF3CF8180FCA964F" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="6C015430B16DA919FF3CF8180FAC97DF" blockId="50.[151,1437,151,789]" box="[199,975,618,645]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B16DA919FF3CF8180DE097DE" bold="true" box="[199,387,618,645]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Type examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="DCD65E6DB16DA919FE71F8180FAC97DF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3881325270" box="[394,975,619,645]" collectionCode="NRS" country="Nigeria" location="Old Calabar" municipality="Murray" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="B305EA92B16DA919FE71F8180D9497DF" box="[394,503,619,645]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
: [
|
||
<collectingCountry id="14A914A0B16DA919FDFCF8180EE797DF" box="[519,644,619,645]" name="Nigeria" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">NIGERIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
]:
|
||
<location id="696102EBB16DA919FD6EF8180F7C97DF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E417E526B16FA919FF6CFC140FCA964F:696102EBB16DA919FD6EF8180F7C97DF" box="[661,799,619,645]" country="Nigeria" municipality="Murray" name="Old Calabar" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Old Calabar</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="8C65CE4AB16DA919FCD1F8180F1D97DF" box="[810,894,619,645]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Murray</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="0AAFCCF5B16DA919FC76F8180FA597DF" box="[909,966,619,645]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s0pg-dvdt" name="Naturhistoriska Riksmuseet" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">NRS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6C015430B16DA919FF3CF8FD0DB297AB" blockId="50.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B16DA919FF3CF8FD0E7697F2" bold="true" box="[199,533,654,680]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Other specimens examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="DCD65E6DB16DA919FDE5F8FC08EC97F3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3881325524" box="[542,1167,655,681]" collectingDate="1914-10" collectionCode="MNHW" collectorName="Tesmann" country="Cameroon" location="Jaunde" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="14A914A0B16DA919FDE5F8FC0EA097F3" box="[542,707,655,681]" name="Cameroon" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">CAMEROON</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="696102EBB16DA919FD34F8FC0F4397F3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E417E526B16FA919FF6CFC140FCA964F:696102EBB16DA919FD34F8FC0F4397F3" box="[719,800,655,681]" country="Cameroon" name="Jaunde" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Jaunde</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="180072F0B16DA919FCD6F8FC0FE597F3" box="[813,902,655,681]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1914-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="08448B18B16DA919FCD6F8FC0FE597F3" box="[813,902,655,681]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1914-10">X 1914</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 1,
|
||
<collectorName id="C14B31E6B16DA919FC4AF8FC087597F3" box="[945,1046,655,681]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Tesmann</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="0AAFCCF5B16DA919FBDCF8FC08E697F3" box="[1063,1157,655,681]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">MNHW</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="DCD65E6DB16DA919FB64F8FC0E019797" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3881324810" collectingDate="1898-10-07" collectingDateMax="1898-11-22" collectingDateMin="1898-10-07" collectionCode="MNHW" collectorName="L. Conradt" country="Cameroon" location="Joh. - Albrechtshohe" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location id="696102EBB16DA919FB64F8FC09E297F3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E417E526B16FA919FF6CFC140FCA964F:696102EBB16DA919FB64F8FC09E297F3" box="[1183,1409,655,681]" country="Cameroon" name="Joh. - Albrechtshohe" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Joh.–Albrechtshöhe</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="180072F0B16DA919FA75F8FC0D229797" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1898-10-07" valueMax="1898-11-22" valueMin="1898-10-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="08448B18B16DA919FA75F8FC0D229797" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1898-10-07" valueMax="1898-11-22" valueMin="1898-10-07">7 X–22 XI 1898</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 1,
|
||
<collectorName id="C14B31E6B16DA919FE97F8C00D8B9797" box="[364,488,691,717]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">L. Conradt</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="0AAFCCF5B16DA919FE02F8C00E349797" box="[505,599,691,717]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">MNHW</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="DCD65E6DB16DA919FD8AF8C00FC19797" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3881326026" box="[625,930,691,717]" collectionCode="MNHW" collectorName="Kamerunberg" country="Cameroon" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectorName id="C14B31E6B16DA919FD8AF8C00F6E9797" box="[625,781,691,717]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Kamerunberg</collectorName>
|
||
, 1 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="0AAFCCF5B16DA919FCC1F8C00FFB9797" box="[826,920,691,717]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">MNHW</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="DCD65E6DB16DA919FC49F8C00DAF97AB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3881325680" collectingDate="1858-02" collectionCode="MNHW" collectorName="Mueli, N & Hartwig" country="Cameroon" elevation="600" location="Kamerungeb." pageId="50" pageNumber="51" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectorName id="C14B31E6B16DA919FC49F8C0087A9797" box="[946,1049,691,717]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Mueli, N</collectorName>
|
||
slope of
|
||
<location id="696102EBB16DA919FB73F8C009409797" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E417E526B16FA919FF6CFC140FCA964F:696102EBB16DA919FB73F8C009409797" box="[1160,1315,691,717]" country="Cameroon" name="Kamerungeb." pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Kamerungeb.</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="AB46F9D5B16DA919FACBF8C009189797" box="[1328,1403,691,717]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" unit="m" value="600.0">
|
||
<elevation id="E793B303B16DA919FACBF8C009189797" box="[1328,1403,691,717]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="180072F0B16DA919FA71F8C00CB197AB" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1858-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="08448B18B16DA919FA71F8C00CB197AB" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1858-02">II 1858</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 1,
|
||
<collectorName id="C14B31E6B16DA919FF02F8A40D3697AB" box="[249,341,727,753]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Hartwig</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="0AAFCCF5B16DA919FE98F8A40DA297AB" box="[355,449,727,753]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">MNHW</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6C015430B16DA919FF3CF8880FCA964F" blockId="50.[151,1437,151,789]" box="[199,937,763,789]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="14A914A0B16DA919FF3CF8880D39964F" box="[199,346,763,789]" name="Tanzania" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">TANZANIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Victoria Nyansa, Ukerewe Is., 1, Conrads (
|
||
<collectionCode id="0AAFCCF5B16DA919FCBFF8880FFE964F" box="[836,925,763,789]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/99a5-d0z2" name="Zoologisches Museum der Humboldt Universitaet" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">ZMHU</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |