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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.737.20835" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6a11b523-5e0b-48a5-b8b8-09e3768e08bf" ID-PMC="PMC5904505" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-737-75" ID-PubMed="29674873" ID-ZBK="F60218C6E5C745DB8BB80E3A7C4419AD" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1313-2970-737-75" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 737" ModsDocTitle="A new species of Chelonus (Areselonus) (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) from India reared from Acrocercopslysibathra (Meyrick) on Cordialatifolia Roxb." checkinTime="1518478528704" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Ahmad, Zubair &amp; Ghramh, Hamed A." docDate="2018" docId="E402711477350451A40F3261A8ECC473" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 737: 75-80" docOrigin="ZooKeys 737" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.737.20835" docTitle="Chelonus spinigaster Ahmad &amp; Ghramh, 2018, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="E24FBAA6-A4BE-4E6B-9CB7-94AD497FB692" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="78" masterDocId="FFED8015FFA38E1FFF973A05FF9E171F" masterDocTitle="A new species of Chelonus (Areselonus) (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) from India reared from Acrocercopslysibathra (Meyrick) on Cordialatifolia Roxb." masterLastPageNumber="80" masterPageNumber="75" pageNumber="77" updateTime="1668165443135" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A new species of Chelonus (Areselonus) (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) from India reared from Acrocercopslysibathra (Meyrick) on Cordialatifolia Roxb.</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ahmad, Zubair</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ghramh, Hamed A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>737</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>75</mods:start>
<mods:end>80</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.737.20835</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.737.20835</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-737-75</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">F60218C6E5C745DB8BB80E3A7C4419AD</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">F60218C6E5C745DB8BB80E3A7C4419AD</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="140576027" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E24FBAA6-A4BE-4E6B-9CB7-94AD497FB692" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E402711477350451A40F3261A8ECC473" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="77" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="77">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/E24FBAA6-A4BE-4E6B-9CB7-94AD497FB692" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Chelonus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chelonus spinigaster" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinigaster">Chelonus spinigaster</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="2" pageNumber="77">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figs 1, 2-8
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="77" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="77">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="77">
Holotype, ♀, INDIA: Uttar Pradesh, Aligarh, 11. VIII. 1980., ex.
<taxonomicName genus="Acrocercop" lsidName="Acrocercop lysibathra" pageId="2" pageNumber="77" rank="species" species="lysibathra">Acrocercop lysibathra</taxonomicName>
on
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cordiaceae" genus="Cordia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cordia latifolia" order="Boraginales" pageId="2" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="latifolia">Cordia latifolia</taxonomicName>
Roxb. (coll. Shujauddin) (HB-364, ZDAMU). Paratypes, 7♀, 14 ♂♂, with same data as holotype (HB-364, ZDAMU).
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="2" pageNumber="77">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="77">
Figure 1.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Chelonus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chelonus spinigaster" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinigaster">Chelonus spinigaster</taxonomicName>
sp. n., female, holotype, habitus, lateral aspect.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="77" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="77">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="77">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Chelonus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chelonus (Areselonus) spinigaster" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinigaster" subGenus="Areselonus">Chelonus (Areselonus) spinigaster</taxonomicName>
sp. n. is closely related to
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. (A.) chailini" pageId="2" pageNumber="77" rank="species" species="chailini" subGenus="A.">C. (A.) chailini</taxonomicName>
(Walker &amp; Huddleston, 1987) but differs from it in having the metasoma strongly declivous below the spine (metasoma angled with apical spine, hardly or not declivous below spine in
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. (A.) chailini" pageId="2" pageNumber="77" rank="species" species="chailini" subGenus="A.">C. (A.) chailini</taxonomicName>
); clypeus rugose (clypeus sparsely punctate in
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. (A.) chailini" pageId="2" pageNumber="77" rank="species" species="chailini" subGenus="A.">C. (A.) chailini</taxonomicName>
); and the wings hyaline (wings partially infuscate apically in
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. (A.) chailini" pageId="2" pageNumber="77" rank="species" species="chailini" subGenus="A.">C. (A.) chailini</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="2" pageNumber="77" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="77">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="77">Holotype. Female: Body length: 2.4 mm.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="77">
Head 1.6
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as wide as long; eye 1.7
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as temple in dorsal view; frons strigose, slightly depressed, carina distinct; OOL = 1.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
POL; face rugulose, 1.8
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as wide as high, carina absent; clypeus rugose; malar space twice basal width of mandible, latter with two subequal teeth; antenna 16-segmented, subfiliform, extending back slightly beyond base of metasoma, scape twice as long as broad, F1 almost 3.0
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide, this ratio decreases gradually, F8-F11 almost as long as wide, F12-F13 slightly longer than wide and apical segment twice as long as wide.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="77">
Mesosoma 1.2
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide in lateral view; mesoscutum reticulate-rugose, notauli shallow; scutellum reticulate; propodeum reticulate-rugose, lateral pair of tubercles almost as long as submedian pair.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="77">
Wings: Fore wing shorter than body; pterostigma twice as long as wide, slightly longer than 1-R1; 3-SR 1.6
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as r; SR1 curved.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="78">
<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="78" start="start">Legs</pageBreakToken>
: Hind femur 3.3
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as broad, 0.8
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as hind tibia, hind tibia 1.3
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long wide and 1.3
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than hind tarsus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="78">
Metasoma 2.8
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as high in lateral view, posteriorly distinctly less than twice as high as basally, strongly convex medially, reticulate-rugose with converging carinae on basal fourth and a small spine at apex; ventral opening not reaching apex, distance from ventral opening to apex of metasoma 1.7
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as hind basitarsus; ovipositor sheaths in lateral view almost as long as hind basitarsus; metasoma strongly declivous below apical spine (Figs 7, 8).
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="3" pageNumber="78">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="78">
Figures 2-8.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Chelonus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chelonus spinigaster" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinigaster">Chelonus spinigaster</taxonomicName>
sp. n., female, holotype. 2 Fore wing 3 hind leg 4 antenna of female 5 antenna (of male) 6 metasoma, dorsal aspect 7 metasoma, lateral view 8 apex of metasoma, lateral aspect.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Colour: Head and mesosoma black; antenna yellow, gradually becoming brown towards apex; eyes black with yellowish tint; ocelli brownish black, stemmaticum black; metasoma brownish black; apical spine of metasoma and legs brown with fore and mid tibiae and tarsi yellowish, coxae blackish brown; wings hyaline, pterostigma, parastigma, veins C+SC+ R and 1-R1 brown, rest of veins slightly pigmented.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Male: Similar to female except rather elongated antenna; apex of metasoma devoid of a foramen.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="78" type="host">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Host.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="78">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Gracillariidae" genus="Acrocercops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acrocercops lysibathra" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lysibathra">Acrocercops lysibathra</taxonomicName>
(Meyrick).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="78" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="78">India: Uttar Pradesh.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="78" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="78">The species name refers to the presence of a spine on the metasoma.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>