treatments-xml/data/E3/0A/87/E30A87F69B00FF8A9FB1FA0CFD6C9088.xml

<document id="F2861D5236F1CF377574E583B0141DA9" ID-CLB-Dataset="26418" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4623.1.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="40f5088e-2bc3-474d-a7ed-1a76ac9f23f8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3253618" ID-ZooBank="E1160BF1-423B-4BD0-B778-D96810ACCB94" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1561362902795" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Chen, Yu, Katoh, Takehiro K. &amp; Gao, Jian-Jun" docDate="2019" docId="E30A87F69B00FF8A9FB1FA0CFD6C9088" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4623.1.7.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4623 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Hirtodrosophila nigrispina Chen &amp; Katoh &amp; Gao 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="130" masterDocId="1F33FF8E9B0EFF9B9F26FFEAFFDA9241" masterDocTitle="The Hirtodrosophila melanderi species group (Diptera: Drosophilidae) from the Huanglong National Nature Reserve, Sichuan, China" masterLastPageNumber="131" masterPageNumber="113" pageNumber="127" updateTime="1698736117670" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="713643C959A54DA10F70B0617665DE29" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="52312DEAAA3B26B4E9764A9E8E7022B7">
<mods:title id="09D4D5EF3F34329FED93B2984E4027DF">The Hirtodrosophila melanderi species group (Diptera: Drosophilidae) from the Huanglong National Nature Reserve, Sichuan, China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="CFC97E7E7287299E74A8A715A17F7FC9" type="personal">
<mods:role id="0DC9445DE8229F794C587C5BDA3E75A7">
<mods:roleTerm id="40EF9F691AADB086B898E90CC05EFCCB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C382436FEF9EE6A51B5C6396362F6711">Chen, Yu</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="085E83C938BB78DEF43D3F2942233E58" type="personal">
<mods:role id="0C7016E6D6A6ECA3990CD584AEB2852A">
<mods:roleTerm id="25DBD91A650C4BD45FB3B112BABF52E4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E3D0F858F68A9706F0D8D91C862637E6">Katoh, Takehiro K.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="6519C4BC6B77D7B922221813FF3E16A9" type="personal">
<mods:role id="66ED3C055C063A700613522E177226C8">
<mods:roleTerm id="5093485A6391E4E1D6DAC8E8EE51A74E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="ABD49510D7EBD09F008E761673995DD7">Gao, Jian-Jun</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="CD5BCE349D05CF10D6AD7FA3BA356061">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="EB771A1DD25FFF766FE42320D72ACFD1" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="84DA9E4D8CF86C67BA6C5EC4B0E8198A">
<mods:title id="C44DEB52ADB63A0B1A7B0B8694810EA2">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="81833D83298DCAD6CBA81265BFB59F86">
<mods:date id="9A609ABCC5D184BECD36E5164FDA5323">2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="A381F77F60726D0E589E689A2F0EA0E6" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="59CDB8155921A550C0DE0E82AA3A2D1B">2019-06-24</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="D2511496958BF0012058EFE553C88790" type="volume">
<mods:number id="20C220F7E835C7FC6A425B44B82D747E">4623</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="10567C8556A641D84C066CDD3297F80B" type="issue">
<mods:number id="95E1F667D8DCE299CA02F73AE15854FF">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="D558C714B14DD37CAA8737EE52F3EF80" unit="page">
<mods:start id="F02758CF69DF5EBD911692D505D98CD3">113</mods:start>
<mods:end id="5508FB9FD7A56D962327D4433E3DB991">131</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="F53C4B53444AD3E2AF0648F8068637C8">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="9661807F0168921A949150D0684C36EA" type="CLB-Dataset">26418</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="73385F913750DA971ED8EF720CF4BF96" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4623.1.7</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8115FB5BB5EA935794F744847E3B2D92" type="GBIF-Dataset">40f5088e-2bc3-474d-a7ed-1a76ac9f23f8</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="FAE20AC1EBBA41AB07ABC323305BCA7B" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="45D8235AEC38C986C86A769E58989C0E" type="Zenodo-Dep">3253618</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="DF5EC53A9BF42E628612A0C0544E4112" type="ZooBank">E1160BF1-423B-4BD0-B778-D96810ACCB94</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="E30A87F69B00FF8A9FB1FA0CFD6C9088" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5617873" ID-GBIF-Taxon="158375298" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5617873" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E30A87F69B00FF8A9FB1FA0CFD6C9088" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E30A87F69B00FF8A9FB1FA0CFD6C9088" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="130" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">
<subSubSection id="23B9656B9B00FF959FB1FA0CFC919440" box="[151,843,1510,1537]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="6B1C36E09B00FF959FB1FA0CFC919440" blockId="14.[151,843,1510,1572]" box="[151,843,1510,1537]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">
<heading id="3054818C9B00FF959FB1FA0CFC919440" bold="true" box="[151,843,1510,1537]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="127" reason="1">
<emphasis id="59D7EAF29B00FF959FB1FA0CFC919440" bold="true" box="[151,843,1510,1537]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">
<taxonomicName id="ACA34D639B00FF959FB1FA0CFD3B9441" authority="Chen, Katoh &amp; Gao" authorityName="Chen &amp; Katoh &amp; Gao" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,737,1510,1537]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Hirtodrosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrispina" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="59D7EAF29B00FF959FB1FA0CFE069441" bold="true" box="[151,476,1510,1537]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">Hirtodrosophila nigrispina</emphasis>
Chen, Katoh &amp; Gao
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="42E457899B00FF959DCBFA0DFC919440" box="[749,843,1511,1537]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="23B9656B9B00FF959FB1F9E0FE429465" box="[151,408,1545,1572]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127" type="description">
<paragraph id="6B1C36E09B00FF959FB1F9E0FE429465" blockId="14.[151,843,1510,1572]" box="[151,408,1545,1572]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">
(
<figureCitation id="F3982A659B00FF959FB9F9E0FF3E9465" box="[159,228,1546,1572]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1923,1948]" captionTargetBox="[232,1355,166,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[232,1355,166,1904]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 3. Left lateral habitus, head and thorax (dorsal view), wing (left ventral or right dorsal view), and abdomen (dorsal view). A−D, H. zhangae sp. nov. (holotype #06470); E−H, H. zouae sp. nov. (holotype #06468); I−L, H. nigrispina sp. nov. (holotype #06472)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3253624/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">Figs 3</figureCitation>
I–L, 5M–R, 10)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="23B9656B9B00FF959FB1F9BBFC299498" pageId="14" pageNumber="127" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="6B1C36E09B00FF959FB1F9BBFC299498" blockId="14.[151,1437,1617,2041]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">
<emphasis id="59D7EAF29B00FF959FB1F9BBFEC8942D" bold="true" box="[151,274,1617,1644]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Epandrial ventral lobe with apical acute projection (
<figureCitation id="F3982A659B00FF959C4EF9B8FC08942D" box="[872,978,1618,1644]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1818,1843]" captionTargetBox="[161,1425,166,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[161,1425,166,1798]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 10. Hirtodrosophila nigrispina sp. nov. (A−N: holotype #06472; O−Q: paratype #06473). A, B, periphallic organs (posterior and posterolateral view, respectively); C, D, ventral lobe of epandrium (lateral and posterior view, respectively; red arrow point at apical projection); E, cerci (ventral view); F, dorsal part of surstylus (posterolateral view); G, inner surface of surstylus (posterolateral view); H, I, 10th sternite (anterior and dorsal view, respectively); J−L, phallic organs (ventral, ventro- lateral, and lateral view, respectively); M, sensilla of paramere (ventrolateral view); N, lateral process of aedeagus (lateral view; red arrows point at fine serration); O, P, oviscapt (ventral and lateral view, respectively); Q, spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3253630/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">Fig. 10D</figureCitation>
). Cercus ventrally with numerous black, thick spines nearly the same in size (
<figureCitation id="F3982A659B00FF959D1AF99CFD7994D1" box="[572,675,1654,1680]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1818,1843]" captionTargetBox="[161,1425,166,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[161,1425,166,1798]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 10. Hirtodrosophila nigrispina sp. nov. (A−N: holotype #06472; O−Q: paratype #06473). A, B, periphallic organs (posterior and posterolateral view, respectively); C, D, ventral lobe of epandrium (lateral and posterior view, respectively; red arrow point at apical projection); E, cerci (ventral view); F, dorsal part of surstylus (posterolateral view); G, inner surface of surstylus (posterolateral view); H, I, 10th sternite (anterior and dorsal view, respectively); J−L, phallic organs (ventral, ventro- lateral, and lateral view, respectively); M, sensilla of paramere (ventrolateral view); N, lateral process of aedeagus (lateral view; red arrows point at fine serration); O, P, oviscapt (ventral and lateral view, respectively); Q, spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3253630/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">Fig. 10E</figureCitation>
). Aedeagus apically broadened, medial margin flat in ventral view, with a pair of lateral processes and medial membranous protrusion (
<figureCitation id="F3982A659B00FF959CBFF970FC3094F5" box="[921,1002,1690,1716]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1818,1843]" captionTargetBox="[161,1425,166,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[161,1425,166,1798]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 10. Hirtodrosophila nigrispina sp. nov. (A−N: holotype #06472; O−Q: paratype #06473). A, B, periphallic organs (posterior and posterolateral view, respectively); C, D, ventral lobe of epandrium (lateral and posterior view, respectively; red arrow point at apical projection); E, cerci (ventral view); F, dorsal part of surstylus (posterolateral view); G, inner surface of surstylus (posterolateral view); H, I, 10th sternite (anterior and dorsal view, respectively); J−L, phallic organs (ventral, ventro- lateral, and lateral view, respectively); M, sensilla of paramere (ventrolateral view); N, lateral process of aedeagus (lateral view; red arrows point at fine serration); O, P, oviscapt (ventral and lateral view, respectively); Q, spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3253630/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
J–L); lateral processes distally parallel with each other in ventral view, finely serrate on dorsal margin (
<figureCitation id="F3982A659B00FF959C43F954FC3D9498" box="[869,999,1726,1753]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1818,1843]" captionTargetBox="[161,1425,166,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[161,1425,166,1798]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 10. Hirtodrosophila nigrispina sp. nov. (A−N: holotype #06472; O−Q: paratype #06473). A, B, periphallic organs (posterior and posterolateral view, respectively); C, D, ventral lobe of epandrium (lateral and posterior view, respectively; red arrow point at apical projection); E, cerci (ventral view); F, dorsal part of surstylus (posterolateral view); G, inner surface of surstylus (posterolateral view); H, I, 10th sternite (anterior and dorsal view, respectively); J−L, phallic organs (ventral, ventro- lateral, and lateral view, respectively); M, sensilla of paramere (ventrolateral view); N, lateral process of aedeagus (lateral view; red arrows point at fine serration); O, P, oviscapt (ventral and lateral view, respectively); Q, spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3253630/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">Fig. 10J, N</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="23B9656B9B00FF8A9FE1F90BFEAA93CA" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="130" pageId="14" pageNumber="127" type="description">
<paragraph id="6B1C36E09B00FF959FE1F90BFD0895F1" blockId="14.[151,1437,1617,2041]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">
<emphasis id="59D7EAF29B00FF959FE1F90BFE8B94BD" bold="true" box="[199,337,1761,1788]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">Description</emphasis>
(characters commonly seen in 
<taxonomicName id="ACA34D639B00FF959D8BF909FCF694BD" authority="Chen &amp; Katoh &amp; Gao, 2019" authorityName="Chen &amp; Katoh &amp; Gao" authorityYear="2019" box="[685,812,1762,1788]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Hirtodrosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhangae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="59D7EAF29B00FF959D8BF909FCF694BD" box="[685,812,1762,1788]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">H. zhangae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="59D7EAF29B00FF959C15F908FC5694BD" bold="true" box="[819,908,1762,1788]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="42E457899B00FF959C15F908FC5694BD" box="[819,908,1762,1788]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
not repeated) (
<specimenCount id="7DA5FD699B00FF959B13F908FB9694BD" box="[1077,1100,1762,1788]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="7DA5FD699B00FF959B7EF909FBB694BC" box="[1112,1132,1763,1789]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
). Head (
<figureCitation id="F3982A659B00FF959BE8F908FAE294BC" box="[1230,1336,1762,1789]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1923,1948]" captionTargetBox="[232,1355,166,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[232,1355,166,1904]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 3. Left lateral habitus, head and thorax (dorsal view), wing (left ventral or right dorsal view), and abdomen (dorsal view). A−D, H. zhangae sp. nov. (holotype #06470); E−H, H. zouae sp. nov. (holotype #06468); I−L, H. nigrispina sp. nov. (holotype #06472)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3253624/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">
Figs 
<date id="1F1D10209B00FF959A20F908FAC594BD" box="[1286,1311,1762,1788]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">3I</date>
, J
</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="F3982A659B00FF959A62F90BFA8B94BD" box="[1348,1361,1761,1788]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1609,1634]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,849,1589]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,849,1589]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Head (anterior view), postocciput (posterior view), cibarium (dorsal and lateral view), and prementum (ventral and lateral view). A−F, H. zhangae sp. nov. (holotype #06474); G−L, H. zouae sp. nov. (holotype #06471); M−R, H. nigrispina sp. nov. (paratype #06473)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3415691" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3415691/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">5</figureCitation>
M–R): Frontal vitta brown. Fronto-orbital plate dark brown, anteriorly paler. Ocellar setae inserted slightly inside triangle made by ocelli. Face and facial carina brown, ventrally darker. Gena yellowish brown, anteriorly darker. First flagellomere dark grayish brown. Supracervical setae ca. 10 per side; postocular setae 23–26 per side. Clypeus brown to dark brown. Palpus pale grayish yellow, with one apical and 1–2 subapical, prominent setae. Cibarium with ca. seven medial and 23–25 posterior sensilla per side.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6B1C36E09B00FF959FE1F851FB4295B8" blockId="14.[151,1437,1617,2041]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">
Legs (
<figureCitation id="F3982A659B00FF959E2BF850FE819595" box="[269,347,1978,2004]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1923,1948]" captionTargetBox="[232,1355,166,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[232,1355,166,1904]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 3. Left lateral habitus, head and thorax (dorsal view), wing (left ventral or right dorsal view), and abdomen (dorsal view). A−D, H. zhangae sp. nov. (holotype #06470); E−H, H. zouae sp. nov. (holotype #06468); I−L, H. nigrispina sp. nov. (holotype #06472)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3253624/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">
Fig. 
<date id="1F1D10209B00FF959E67F850FE819595" box="[321,347,1978,2004]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">3I</date>
</figureCitation>
): Foreleg 1st tarsomere shorter than total length of four succeeding tarsomeres. Mid- and hindleg 1st tarsomeres slightly shorter than or as long as total length of four succeeding tarsomeres.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6B1C36E09B01FF949FE1FF73FBF892F2" blockId="15.[151,1437,153,539]" box="[199,1058,153,179]" pageId="15" pageNumber="128">
Abdomen (
<figureCitation id="F3982A659B01FF949E63FF73FE6E92F2" box="[325,436,153,179]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1923,1948]" captionTargetBox="[232,1355,166,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[232,1355,166,1904]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 3. Left lateral habitus, head and thorax (dorsal view), wing (left ventral or right dorsal view), and abdomen (dorsal view). A−D, H. zhangae sp. nov. (holotype #06470); E−H, H. zouae sp. nov. (holotype #06468); I−L, H. nigrispina sp. nov. (holotype #06472)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3253624/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="128">Fig. 3I, L</figureCitation>
): Caudal bands medially often narrowed or interrupted.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6B1C36E09B01FF949FE1FF57FE4F93CA" blockId="15.[151,1437,153,539]" pageId="15" pageNumber="128">
Male terminalia (
<figureCitation id="F3982A659B01FF949EA0FF57FE0E9296" box="[390,468,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1818,1843]" captionTargetBox="[161,1425,166,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[161,1425,166,1798]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 10. Hirtodrosophila nigrispina sp. nov. (A−N: holotype #06472; O−Q: paratype #06473). A, B, periphallic organs (posterior and posterolateral view, respectively); C, D, ventral lobe of epandrium (lateral and posterior view, respectively; red arrow point at apical projection); E, cerci (ventral view); F, dorsal part of surstylus (posterolateral view); G, inner surface of surstylus (posterolateral view); H, I, 10th sternite (anterior and dorsal view, respectively); J−L, phallic organs (ventral, ventro- lateral, and lateral view, respectively); M, sensilla of paramere (ventrolateral view); N, lateral process of aedeagus (lateral view; red arrows point at fine serration); O, P, oviscapt (ventral and lateral view, respectively); Q, spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3253630/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="128">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
A–N): Epandrium with ca. 28 long setae per side. Cercus with 37–41 long setae, ventral ones thicker. Surstylus ventrally tapered and vent posteriad, with upper row of ca. six prensisetae, and lower row of ca. seven prensisetae; inner surface with ca. 18 long setae, anterior ones longer and thinner; anterior margin with ca. four short setulae. Tenth sternite anteromedially concaved, somewhat heart-shaped in ventral view. Paramere with ca. five minute sensilla along apical to dorsosubapical margin. Aedeagal apodeme straight, thin, much shorter than and fused to aedeagus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6B1C36E09B01FF949FE1FE7FFDDF905A" blockId="15.[151,1437,153,539]" pageId="15" pageNumber="128">
Female terminalia (
<figureCitation id="F3982A659B01FF949E8FFE7FFE2793EE" box="[425,509,405,431]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1818,1843]" captionTargetBox="[161,1425,166,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[161,1425,166,1798]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 10. Hirtodrosophila nigrispina sp. nov. (A−N: holotype #06472; O−Q: paratype #06473). A, B, periphallic organs (posterior and posterolateral view, respectively); C, D, ventral lobe of epandrium (lateral and posterior view, respectively; red arrow point at apical projection); E, cerci (ventral view); F, dorsal part of surstylus (posterolateral view); G, inner surface of surstylus (posterolateral view); H, I, 10th sternite (anterior and dorsal view, respectively); J−L, phallic organs (ventral, ventro- lateral, and lateral view, respectively); M, sensilla of paramere (ventrolateral view); N, lateral process of aedeagus (lateral view; red arrows point at fine serration); O, P, oviscapt (ventral and lateral view, respectively); Q, spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3253630/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="128">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
O–Q): Tergite VIII grayish brown to dark grayish brown, pubescent dorsally to caudolaterally. Oviscapt valve distally somewhat quadrate in lateral view, with ca. four lateral and ca. 16 marginal, peg-like ovisensilla. Spermathecal capsule slightly broader than long, with introvert about 4/5 height of capsule; introvert only scarcely wrinkled.
</paragraph>
<caption id="3FDC66689B01FF949FB1F8A5FC6C95B9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3415697" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3415697" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3415697/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="128" startId="15.[151,250,1871,1896]" targetBox="[162,1425,561,1852]" targetPageId="15">
<paragraph id="6B1C36E09B01FF949FB1F8A5FC6C95B9" blockId="15.[151,1437,1871,2040]" pageId="15" pageNumber="128">
<emphasis id="59D7EAF29B01FF949FB1F8A5FCA39529" bold="true" box="[151,889,1871,1896]" pageId="15" pageNumber="128">
FIGURE 9. 
<emphasis id="59D7EAF29B01FF949E3AF8A5FDD29526" bold="true" box="[284,520,1871,1896]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="128">Hirtodrosophila zouae</emphasis>
sp. nov. (A−M: holotype #06468).
</emphasis>
A, B, periphallic organs (posterior and posterolateral view, respectively); C, ventral lobe of epandrium (lateral view); D, cerci (ventral view); E, dorsal part of surstylus (posterolateral view); F, inner surface of surstylus (posterolateral view); G, H, 10th sternite (anterior and dorsal view, respectively); I−K, phallic organs (ventral, ventrolateral, and lateral view, respectively); L, aedeagus and sensilla of paramere (ventral view); M, aedeagus (lateral view; red arrows point at lateral process and ventral small projections).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="3FDC66689B1EFF8B9FB1F8F0FB1B95A6" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3253630/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="129" startId="16.[151,250,1818,1843]" targetBox="[161,1425,166,1798]" targetPageId="16">
<paragraph id="6B1C36E09B1EFF8B9FB1F8F0FB1B95A6" blockId="16.[151,1436,1818,2023]" pageId="16" pageNumber="129">
<emphasis id="59D7EAF29B1EFF8B9FB1F8F0FB7D9572" bold="true" box="[151,1191,1818,1843]" pageId="16" pageNumber="129">
FIGURE 10. 
<taxonomicName id="ACA34D639B1EFF8B9E03F8F0FDE49572" authority="Chen &amp; Katoh &amp; Gao, 2019" authorityName="Chen &amp; Katoh &amp; Gao" authorityYear="2019" box="[293,574,1818,1843]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Hirtodrosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrispina" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="59D7EAF29B1EFF8B9E03F8F0FDE49572" bold="true" box="[293,574,1818,1843]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="129">Hirtodrosophila nigrispina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="42E457899B1EFF8B9D65F8F1FD4E9572" box="[579,660,1819,1843]" pageId="16" pageNumber="129" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(A−N: holotype #06472; O−Q: paratype #06473).
</emphasis>
A, B, periphallic organs (posterior and posterolateral view, respectively); C, D, ventral lobe of epandrium (lateral and posterior view, respectively; red arrow point at apical projection); E, cerci (ventral view); F, dorsal part of surstylus (posterolateral view); G, inner surface of surstylus (posterolateral view); H, I, 10th sternite (anterior and dorsal view, respectively); J−L, phallic organs (ventral, ventro- lateral, and lateral view, respectively); M, sensilla of paramere (ventrolateral view); N, lateral process of aedeagus (lateral view; red arrows point at fine serration); O, P, oviscapt (ventral and lateral view, respectively); Q, spermatheca.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="6B1C36E09B1FFF8A9FE1FF73FD509296" blockId="17.[151,1437,152,713]" pageId="17" pageNumber="130">
Measurements (in mm): BL = 
<quantity id="AC5B9B059B1FFF8A9D30FF73FDB992F2" box="[534,611,153,179]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3152" pageId="17" pageNumber="130" unit="in" value="2.88">2.88 in</quantity>
<typeStatus id="B41888429B1FFF8A9D4FFF73FD1192F2" box="[617,715,153,179]" pageId="17" pageNumber="130" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(range in 
<specimenCount id="7DA5FD699B1FFF8A9C1CFF73FC8792F2" box="[826,861,153,179]" pageId="17" pageNumber="130" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="B41888429B1FFF8A9C44FF73FC0892F2" box="[866,978,153,179]" pageId="17" pageNumber="130" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
: 2.94–3.45), ThL = 1.22 (1.24–1.29), WL = 3.34 (3.24–3.46), WW = 1.40 (1.38–1.52).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6B1C36E09B1FFF8A9FE1FF0BFEAA93CA" blockId="17.[151,1437,152,713]" pageId="17" pageNumber="130">
Indices: FW/HW = 0.52 (range in 
<specimenCount id="7DA5FD699B1FFF8A9D62FF0BFDBD92BA" box="[580,615,225,251]" pageId="17" pageNumber="130" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="B41888429B1FFF8A9D48FF0BFD0492BA" box="[622,734,225,251]" pageId="17" pageNumber="130" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
: 0.49–0.50), ch/o = 0.26 (0.17–0.20), prorb = 0.74 (0.66–0.84), rcorb = 0.32 (0.27–0.44), vb = 0.40 (0.33–0.40), orbito = 0.64 (0.55–0.65), dcl = 0.60 (0.53–0.58), sctl = 1.18 (1.08–1.20), sterno = 0.40 (0.55–0.84), dcp = 0.47 (0.39–0.48), sctlp = 1.44 (1.12–1.16), C = 3.44 (3.15–3.38), 4c = 0.66 (0.66–0.73), 
<date id="1F1D10209B1FFF8A9E47FEA7FEA79326" box="[353,381,333,359]" pageId="17" pageNumber="130">4v</date>
= 1.47 (1.43–1.55), 
<date id="1F1D10209B1FFF8A9D43FEA6FD5B9326" box="[613,641,332,359]" pageId="17" pageNumber="130">5x</date>
= 1.52 (1.61–1.83), ac = 2.48 (2.42–2.87), M = 0.43 (0.45–0.49), C3F = 0.37 (0.34–0.42).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="23B9656B9B1FFF8A9FE1FE7FFC0393B6" pageId="17" pageNumber="130" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="6B1C36E09B1FFF8A9FE1FE7FFBBD9392" blockId="17.[151,1437,152,713]" pageId="17" pageNumber="130">
<materialsCitation id="DBCB3CBD9B1FFF8A9FE1FE7FFBBD9392" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2269198220" collectingDate="2018-09-16" collectorName="J. J. Gao &amp; W. F. Zhang &amp; Y. F. Zou." country="China" county="Danyunxia Station" elevation="2140" latitude="32.726665" location="Ngawa" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="104.04861" municipality="Huanglong Nature Reserve" pageId="17" pageNumber="130" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sichuan" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="59D7EAF29B1FFF8A9FE1FE7FFEF493EE" box="[199,302,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="130">
<typeStatus id="B41888429B1FFF8A9FE1FE7FFEF493EE" box="[199,302,405,431]" pageId="17" pageNumber="130" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
. 
<specimenCount id="7DA5FD699B1FFF8A9E1DFE7FFE8A93EE" box="[315,336,405,431]" pageId="17" pageNumber="130" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
(#06472), 
<collectingCountry id="13B476709B1FFF8A9EEFFE7FFDFC93EE" box="[457,550,405,431]" name="China" pageId="17" pageNumber="130">CHINA</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingCounty id="827D4E6C9B1FFF8A9D16FE7FFCD893EE" box="[560,770,405,431]" pageId="17" pageNumber="130">Danyunxia Station</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="8B78AC9A9B1FFF8A9C2BFE7FFBE493EE" box="[781,1086,405,431]" pageId="17" pageNumber="130">Huanglong Nature Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="6E7C603B9B1FFF8A9B6EFE7FFB4093EE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E30A87F69B00FF8A9FB1FA0CFD6C9088:6E7C603B9B1FFF8A9B6EFE7FFB4093EE" box="[1096,1178,405,431]" country="China" county="Danyunxia Station" latitude="32.726665" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="104.04861" municipality="Huanglong Nature Reserve" name="Ngawa" pageId="17" pageNumber="130" stateProvince="Sichuan">Ngawa</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="A967F8029B1FFF8A9B82FE7FFADB93EE" box="[1188,1281,405,431]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="17" pageNumber="130">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="0E9750279B1FFF8A9A2DFE7FFA4293EE" box="[1291,1432,405,431]" degrees="32" direction="north" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="130" precision="15" seconds="36" value="32.726665">32°43'36&quot; N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="0E9750279B1FFF8A9FB1FE52FEF59392" box="[151,303,440,467]" degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="02" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="130" precision="15" seconds="55" value="104.04861">104°02'55&quot; E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="AC5B9B059B1FFF8A9E1DFE53FE439392" box="[315,409,441,467]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1399999999999997" pageId="17" pageNumber="130" unit="m" value="2140.0">
<elevation id="E08ED1D39B1FFF8A9E1DFE53FE439392" box="[315,409,441,467]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1399999999999997" pageId="17" pageNumber="130" unit="m" value="2140.0">2,140 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="1F1D10209B1FFF8A9E83FE53FDC59392" box="[421,543,441,467]" pageId="17" pageNumber="130" value="2018-09-16">
<collectingDate id="0F59E9C89B1FFF8A9E83FE53FDC59392" box="[421,543,441,467]" pageId="17" pageNumber="130" value="2018-09-16">16.ix.2018</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectingMethod id="B2E24EF79B1FFF8A9D0DFE50FD159392" box="[555,719,441,467]" pageId="17" pageNumber="130">
<emphasis id="59D7EAF29B1FFF8A9D0DFE50FD9E9392" box="[555,580,442,467]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="130">ex</emphasis>
banana trap
</collectingMethod>
, 
<collectorName id="C65653369B1FFF8A9DFCFE53FCEC9392" box="[730,822,441,467]" pageId="17" pageNumber="130">J.J. Gao</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="C65653369B1FFF8A9C67FE53FC1F9392" box="[833,965,441,467]" pageId="17" pageNumber="130">W.F. Zhang</collectorName>
, and 
<collectorName id="C65653369B1FFF8A9CD9FE53FBBD9392" box="[1023,1127,441,467]" pageId="17" pageNumber="130">Y.F. Zou.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6B1C36E09B1FFF8A9FE1FE34FC0393B6" blockId="17.[151,1437,152,713]" box="[199,985,476,503]" pageId="17" pageNumber="130">
<materialsCitation id="DBCB3CBD9B1FFF8A9FE1FE34FC0F93B6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2269198221" box="[199,981,476,503]" collectingDate="2018-09-16" collectorName="J. J. Gao &amp; W. F. Zhang &amp; Y. F. Zou." country="China" county="Danyunxia Station" elevation="2140" latitude="32.726665" location="Ngawa" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="104.04861" municipality="Huanglong Nature Reserve" pageId="17" pageNumber="130" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" stateProvince="Sichuan" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="59D7EAF29B1FFF8A9FE1FE34FEE393B6" box="[199,313,478,503]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="130">
<typeStatus id="B41888429B1FFF8A9FE1FE34FEE393B6" box="[199,313,478,503]" pageId="17" pageNumber="130" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
. 
<collectingCountry id="13B476709B1FFF8A9E61FE37FE7E93B6" box="[327,420,477,503]" name="China" pageId="17" pageNumber="130">CHINA</collectingCountry>
: 
<specimenCount id="7DA5FD699B1FFF8A9E88FE37FE0B93B6" box="[430,465,477,503]" pageId="17" pageNumber="130" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
(#06473, #06475−77), same data as holotype
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="23B9656B9B1FFF8A9FE1FDEAFDFC905D" box="[199,550,512,540]" pageId="17" pageNumber="130" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="6B1C36E09B1FFF8A9FE1FDEAFDFC905D" blockId="17.[151,1437,152,713]" box="[199,550,512,540]" pageId="17" pageNumber="130">
<emphasis id="59D7EAF29B1FFF8A9FE1FDEAFEBB905A" bold="true" box="[199,353,512,539]" pageId="17" pageNumber="130">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="13B476709B1FFF8A9E41FDEBFE70905A" box="[359,426,513,539]" name="China" pageId="17" pageNumber="130">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="A967F8029B1FFF8A9E9FFDEBFDC0905D" box="[441,538,513,540]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="17" pageNumber="130">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="23B9656B9B1FFF8A9FE1FDCFFBFB907E" box="[199,1057,549,575]" pageId="17" pageNumber="130" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="6B1C36E09B1FFF8A9FE1FDCFFBFB907E" blockId="17.[151,1437,152,713]" box="[199,1057,549,575]" pageId="17" pageNumber="130">
<emphasis id="59D7EAF29B1FFF8A9FE1FDCFFE94907E" bold="true" box="[199,334,549,575]" pageId="17" pageNumber="130">Etymology.</emphasis>
Referring to the black, thick spines on ventral portion of cercus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="23B9656B9B1FFF8A9FE1FDA3FD6C9088" pageId="17" pageNumber="130" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="6B1C36E09B1FFF8A9FE1FDA3FD6C9088" blockId="17.[151,1437,152,713]" pageId="17" pageNumber="130">
<emphasis id="59D7EAF29B1FFF8A9FE1FDA3FEE19022" bold="true" box="[199,315,585,611]" pageId="17" pageNumber="130">Remarks.</emphasis>
The 
<typeStatus id="B41888429B1FFF8A9E5DFDA3FE019022" box="[379,475,585,611]" pageId="17" pageNumber="130" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
female specimens were identified as conspecific with the 
<typeStatus id="B41888429B1FFF8A9BA3FDA3FB3D9022" box="[1157,1255,585,611]" pageId="17" pageNumber="130" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
male specimen #06472 by morphological similarity, though the body color pattern of #06472 rather indistinct than females. Considering the insufficiency of evidence of species-level divergence between the 
<typeStatus id="B41888429B1FFF8A9CD8FD60FBBA90E5" box="[1022,1120,650,676]" pageId="17" pageNumber="130" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and 
<typeStatus id="B41888429B1FFF8A9BB2FD61FB2E90E4" box="[1172,1268,651,677]" pageId="17" pageNumber="130" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
specimens, we tentatively describe them as of the same species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>