109 lines
16 KiB
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109 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="9486EA155A97AD976950E50B465AA8DD" ENCODING="UTF-8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2023fe79-6b9d-4361-852c-9e808d9cb5e5" ModsDocID="2805" checkinTime="1243372769628" checkinUser="christiana" docAuthor="Taylor, R. W." docDate="1965" docId="E2506E2BE5D64323C1A4AF345FBF54EC" docLanguage="en" docName="2805" docOrigin="Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London 117" docSource="http://research.amnh.org/entomology/social_insects/ants/publications/2805/2805.pdf" docTitle="Probolomyrmex dammermani Wheeler" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="358" masterDocId="380F9FC7EF1297E5BD76563648637898" masterDocTitle="A monographic revision of the rare tropicopolitan ant genus Probolomyrmex Mayr (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)." masterLastPageNumber="365" masterPageNumber="345" pageNumber="356" updateTime="1701312028902" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="C3ECC611427206FEB9C90919ECBCE722">
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<mods:title id="516FF0410C3320EB396B8BA5BE5F826A">A monographic revision of the rare tropicopolitan ant genus Probolomyrmex Mayr (Hymenoptera: Formicidae).</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="909A7F74EF39B099E0DDE10B73767D2E" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8C11FCC05AFCD3930DF68DB5F8215404">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="70E2DB1ED888FE796133D9FE03CFBA67">Taylor, R. W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="731DBB68C187AA19499A9C17DE99A091">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="E3B6F234E5C7A13D7BB2B5A09A14CA9D">Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="CE5166846EBE760D8118490DCF935CBB">
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<mods:date id="F355DDF73B4566FDF491AA324F3E3B1A">1965</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="09AA4751EA364390B4E5A41307956B16" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="BE0B1AA7CB3EED6EA353F80F43EE695F">117</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="5FF3FBDDA04DCADAC8ADAD8E828471EA" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="5EF88B373DA704B3A7CDA85FB1EDCDD5">345</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="908362132EC325FD02831A75DE6DC4DE">365</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="822531004C929C60264790E841B60D68">
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<mods:url id="B0EB93D77FD56A336E3EAF6F9A013B5A">http://research.amnh.org/entomology/social_insects/ants/publications/2805/2805.pdf</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="5A6C778EC09D13DF087028AFA799BB40">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="C083DCD1C22373CD34302513B2485C6C" type="HNS-Pub">2805</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="E2506E2BE5D64323C1A4AF345FBF54EC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6285076" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100133986" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6285076" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E2506E2BE5D64323C1A4AF345FBF54EC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E2506E2BE5D64323C1A4AF345FBF54EC" lastPageNumber="358" pageNumber="356">
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<subSubSection id="95C7C06EA91DEE0C16BBE31A29F75860" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="6323C852A7F29F25A30DFDD8978E2EE2" pageNumber="356">
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<taxonomicName id="50A2F0FAF56F4A1CCFBAB409D7FAFB04" ID-CoL="4MM24" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:35535" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Probolomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Probolomyrmex dammermani Wheeler" lsidName-HNS="Probolomyrmex dammermani Wheeler" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dammermani">Probolomyrmex dammermani Wheeler</taxonomicName>
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(figs. 17 - 19)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5CFEDC10A396A8C7AD7F1ABB3D3417DA" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="552883DD1663816F8B86DA9CD33B3424" pageNumber="356">
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<taxonomicName id="776275FB49ABA5530E5E97A76645356D" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:35535" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Probolomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Probolomyrmex dammermani Wheeler" lsidName-HNS="Probolomyrmex dammermani Wheeler" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dammermani">Probolomyrmex dammermani Wheeler</taxonomicName>
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, 1928, Psyche, Camb., Mass. 35: 7 - 9, fig. 1, [[ worker ]] Type locality: Buitenzorg, Java.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="58F6B9F45DC4D46D1EDFAC49CC656F60" type="description">
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<paragraph id="B8BCB125C30C74FD808B60700B82ED57" pageNumber="356">Additional description</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3AA9BB990B47BF2899DAE970B1931DF9" pageNumber="356">The following notes are based on a single syntype worker (labelled " cotype ") in the Museum of Comparative Zoology (type No. 26427). The general accuracy of Wheeler's original description has been confirmed by study of this specimen, but a few additions and corrections are indicated.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5AD1B9055940542C1B93D9E6CBA642A5" pageNumber="356">(1) hl, 0.60 mm.; hw, 0.41 mm.; sl, 0.42 mm.; ci, 68; si, 103; wl, 0.81 mm.; pw, 0.33 mm.; dorsal petiole width, 0.19 mm.; petiolar node index, 58; petiolar height, 0.25 mm.; petiolar node length, 0.30 mm.; lateral petiolar index, 120.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7DBA7DE5AB6A5CCC62A4B374BCF707C2" pageNumber="356">(2) First funicular segment of antenna about one-fifth longer than broad, and terminal segment one-quarter longer than the three preceding segments together.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="27D1D102CD8AA0A688FE3ADF6CED3335" pageNumber="356">(3) The two sculptural components normal for the genus present. Fine shagreening everywhere well developed, and overlying puncturation very distinct. Punctures of frons and dorsa of mesosoma, petiole and gaster about 0.01 mm. in diameter and spaced at about the same distance. Postgenal punctures, and those of sides of mesosoma and ventral and lateral aspects of petiole and gaster, larger, averaging about 0.02 mm. in diameter, and variously spaced, from intervals about equal to their maximum diameter to near contiguity.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="34CAA6984966173D2FE7BFC9C0624093" pageNumber="356">
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(4) Mandibular dentition not visible, but apical two maxillary and terminal labial palpomeres with proportions similar to those of
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<taxonomicName id="DA2ABBDC21E80A94C7FFFB3837E1AD65" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:143664" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Probolomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Probolomyrmex angusticeps Smith" lsidName-HNS="Probolomyrmex angusticeps Smith" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angusticeps">P. angusticeps</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AA0B4FC9DDB658602C04E1F2D7DA2284" pageNumber="356">
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Two additional worker specimens in the Museum of Comparative Zoology are apparently referable to
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<taxonomicName id="0B12F649A63D9EC6A33A07B0BFC2E788" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:35535" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Probolomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Probolomyrmex dammermani Wheeler" lsidName-HNS="Probolomyrmex dammermani Wheeler" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dammermani">P. dammermani</taxonomicName>
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and allow extension of its range to the Philippine Island of Negros. One of these is teneral, and was not measured; the other has the following dimensions: HL, 0.60 mm.; HW, 0.40 mm.; CI, 67; WL, 0.88 mm.; PW, 0.31 mm.; dorsal petiole width, 0.17 mm.; petiolar node index, 55; petiole height, 0.26 mm.; petiolar node length, 0.30 mm.; lateral petiolar index, 115. This specimen has lost its antennae, but the other has a scape index of about 100. The mandibular dentition consists of a single large apical tooth followed by a smaller preapical one and five small denticles. The palpal formula is maxillary 4: labial 2 (teneral dissected), with the segmental proportions as in
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<taxonomicName id="DA9BC2B0802F61B9A096702215324D45" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:143664" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Probolomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Probolomyrmex angusticeps Smith" lsidName-HNS="Probolomyrmex angusticeps Smith" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angusticeps">P. angusticeps</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2E14468CE27975E3D391EAC627F1FC66" pageNumber="356">These specimens are very similar to the Javanese syntype in size, general form, sculpturation, pilosity and pubescence. The following slight differences from the syntype are noted: (1) the occipital border is somewhat less concave; (2) the posterior part of the subpetiolar process is more expanded (cf. figs. 18 and 19); (3) the colour, even that of the less teneral specimen, is a much lighter yellowish-brown; this is almost certainly due, however, to that specimen being partly callow.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="89231B1BCEA8DED6206182DC8BE9A007" pageNumber="357">
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Figs. 17 - 27. - Indo-Australian species of
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<taxonomicName id="596C3B4E086A745C4C4A8F7236F30CE4" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:24827" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Probolomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Probolomyrmex Mayr" lsidName-HNS="Probolomyrmex Mayr" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Probolomyrmex</taxonomicName>
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. (17 - 18)
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<taxonomicName id="B45B558C9D0E53742639FACD36DC05BF" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:35535" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Probolomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Probolomyrmex dammermani Wheeler" lsidName-HNS="Probolomyrmex dammermani Wheeler" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dammermani">P. dammermani Wheeler, cotype</taxonomicName>
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worker: (17) head; (18) body, side view. (19)
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<taxonomicName id="0317BF364AB6CAC93712134A48CAF3F1" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:35535" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Probolomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Probolomyrmex dammermani Wheeler" lsidName-HNS="Probolomyrmex dammermani Wheeler" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dammermani">P. dammermani</taxonomicName>
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, specimen from Negros, Philippines, petiolar node, side view. (20, 21)
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<taxonomicName id="3752E26F6E19480AC3F55610A58ACC40" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:35543" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Probolomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Probolomyrmex salomonis Taylor" lsidName-HNS="Probolomyrmex salomonis Taylor" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salomonis">P. salomonis</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A91646DE0CE97BC2197F22D497134465" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, holotype worker: (20) head; (21) body, side view. (22, 23)
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<taxonomicName id="44C387BE7FA66BC879D1337CA7F0B5A3" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:35537" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Probolomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Probolomyrmex greavesi Taylor" lsidName-HNS="Probolomyrmex greavesi Taylor" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="greavesi">P. greavesi</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="7E4E34457FEF4146C239748CD1AB197B" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, holotype worker: (22) head; (23) body, side view. (24,25)
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<taxonomicName id="BEA4D761A03BDF4D1D961B6A4F26CD65" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:35537" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Probolomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Probolomyrmex greavesi Taylor" lsidName-HNS="Probolomyrmex greavesi Taylor" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="greavesi">P. greavesi</taxonomicName>
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, paratype queen: (24) head; (25) body, side view. (26,27)
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<taxonomicName id="404BA3C572128F015875177BF7E30AB0" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:35537" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Probolomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Probolomyrmex greavesi Taylor" lsidName-HNS="Probolomyrmex greavesi Taylor" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="greavesi">P. greavesi</taxonomicName>
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, paratype male: (26) head; (27) body, side view. Scale line equals 1.0 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6961D0DBF8F43B9F13A179A865849765" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="5519368150A6BC8D443C2B0486AC5A2F" pageNumber="358">
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Distribution. -
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<taxonomicName id="DF34642766DB14D8A4C557D5A093126B" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:35535" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Probolomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Probolomyrmex dammermani Wheeler" lsidName-HNS="Probolomyrmex dammermani Wheeler" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dammermani">P. dammermani</taxonomicName>
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is known from only the two collections discussed above. Indonesia: Java, Buitenzorg (type locality), 12. xii. 1922 (Dammerman); Philippine Islands: Negros, Dumaguete, 16. iv. 1931 (J. W. Chapman).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4C676679CD8FF204CF1EB9C19430C7AC" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="F96E0575B14D43ABC3770E350CF384BE" pageNumber="358">
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Relationships. -
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<taxonomicName id="5C69FCDED84AE0BE57D52E746E2C3A51" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:35535" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Probolomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Probolomyrmex dammermani Wheeler" lsidName-HNS="Probolomyrmex dammermani Wheeler" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dammermani">P. dammermani</taxonomicName>
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is closely related to the other Indo-Australian species,
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<taxonomicName id="49E7E360C0BB35B055AEA2F8E3A17CE7" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:35543" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Probolomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Probolomyrmex salomonis Taylor" lsidName-HNS="Probolomyrmex salomonis Taylor" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salomonis">P. salomonis</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="ED783E4FB3BCCE7CD4A735E1DA3FF9B9" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:35537" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Probolomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Probolomyrmex greavesi Taylor" lsidName-HNS="Probolomyrmex greavesi Taylor" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="greavesi">P. greavesi</taxonomicName>
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. It is distinguished from them by the proportions of the node and the shape of its subpetiolar process.
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<taxonomicName id="19EC5F0244DC59210FDDA71D2F7D30B5" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:35543" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Probolomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Probolomyrmex salomonis Taylor" lsidName-HNS="Probolomyrmex salomonis Taylor" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salomonis">P. salomonis</taxonomicName>
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has a proportionately narrow head, and the antennal scapes of
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<taxonomicName id="4132BC22078D9311FD3E32C4C3ED159A" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:35537" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Probolomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Probolomyrmex greavesi Taylor" lsidName-HNS="Probolomyrmex greavesi Taylor" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="greavesi">greavesi</taxonomicName>
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are somewhat shorter.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |