treatments-xml/data/E1/77/58/E177585FC6251B10FF3CFA61FD43F8F1.xml
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<mods:title id="C3C303ECEB9104A8A952A64333D40169">Decapod crustaceans of the littoral and shallow sublittoral Iranian coast of the Persian Gulf: Faunistics, Biodiversity and Zoogeography 3374</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="6961E949C6251B10FF3CFA61FDB1FABC" blockId="35.[151,564,1351,1377]" box="[151,564,1351,1377]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<heading id="32295E25C6251B10FF3CFA61FDB1FABC" bold="true" box="[151,564,1351,1377]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="AEDE92CAC6251B10FF3CFA61FDB1FABC" ID-CoL="6536Y" authority="Alcock, 1898" authorityName="Alcock" authorityYear="1898" box="[151,564,1351,1377]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pilumnidae" genus="Actumnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tesselatus">
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC6251B10FF3CFA61FDB1FABC" bold="true" box="[151,564,1351,1377]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC6251B10FF3CFA61FE0BFABC" bold="true" box="[151,398,1351,1377]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Actumnus tesselatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="0D4F94B8C6251B10FE3EFA61FDB1FABC" author="Alcock, A." box="[405,564,1351,1377]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="67 - 233" refId="ref44222" refString="Alcock, A. (1898) Material for a carcinological Fauna of India. No. 3: The Brachyura Cyclometopa. Part I. The family Xanthidae. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, 67 (2), 67 - 233." type="journal article" year="1898">Alcock, 1898</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="6961E949C6251B10FF3CFAA1FD1FFA19" blockId="35.[151,1436,1415,1836]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC6251B10FF3CFAA1FEBEFA7D" bold="true" box="[151,315,1415,1440]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Persian Gulf.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="11C9A9D9C6251B10FEE3FAA1FE04FA42" box="[328,385,1415,1439]" name="United Arab Emirates" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">UAE</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="0D4F94B8C6251B10FE3DFAA1FDBFFA42" author="Nobili, G." box="[406,570,1415,1439]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="13 - 159" refId="ref51383" refString="Nobili, G. (1906 a) Crustaces decapodes et stomatopodes. In: Mission J. Bonnier et Ch. Perez (Golfe Persique, 1901). Bulletin Scientifique de la France et de la Belgique, 40, 13 - 159, pls. 2 - 7." type="journal article" year="1906">Nobili, 1906a</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="11C9A9D9C6251B10FDFFFAAEFD04FA42" box="[596,641,1416,1439]" name="Iran" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Iran</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="0D4F94B8C6251B10FD3EFAA1FCDAFA42" author="Stephensen, K." box="[661,863,1415,1439]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="57 - 237" refId="ref52943" refString="Stephensen, K. (1946) The Brachyura of the Iranian Gulf. Danish Scientific Investigations in Iran, Part IV. E. Munksgaard, Copenhagen, 57 - 237." type="book chapter" year="1946">Stephensen 1946</bibRefCitation>
). Alcock (1989) described this species from the Persian Gulf, without giving an exact locality.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="21C4BAC2C6251B10FF6CFAF6FC34F98E" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="6961E949C6251B10FF6CFAF6FDD6FA3A" blockId="35.[151,1436,1415,1836]" box="[199,595,1487,1512]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC6251B10FF6CFAF6FE87FA35" bold="true" box="[199,258,1488,1512]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<collectingCountry id="11C9A9D9C6251B10FF6CFAF6FF7BFA35" box="[199,254,1488,1512]" name="Iran" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Iran</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC6251B10FEA1FAF7FE7CFA3A" box="[266,505,1488,1512]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<collectingRegion id="AB1A27ABC6251B10FEA1FAF7FE7CFA3A" box="[266,505,1488,1512]" country="Iran" name="Hormozgan" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Hormozgan Province</collectingRegion>
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: Kish I.
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<paragraph id="6961E949C6251B10FF6CFAD5FD55F9D1" blockId="35.[151,1436,1415,1836]" box="[199,720,1523,1548]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC6251B10FF6CFAD5FE46F9D1" bold="true" box="[199,451,1523,1548]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" reason="1">General distribution.</emphasis>
Endemic: Persian
<collectingRegion id="AB1A27ABC6251B10FD3EFAD2FD49F9D1" box="[661,716,1524,1548]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Gulf" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Gulf</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6961E949C6251B10FF6CF931FC34F98E" blockId="35.[151,1436,1415,1836]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC6251B10FF6CF931FEAFF9ED" bold="true" box="[199,298,1559,1584]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" reason="1">Habitat.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="0D4F94B8C6251B10FE9BF931FD85F9F2" author="Stephensen, K." box="[304,512,1559,1583]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="57 - 237" refId="ref52943" refString="Stephensen, K. (1946) The Brachyura of the Iranian Gulf. Danish Scientific Investigations in Iran, Part IV. E. Munksgaard, Copenhagen, 57 - 237." type="book chapter" year="1946">Stephensen (1946)</bibRefCitation>
recorded the present species from a sandy beach of Kish I., while
<bibRefCitation id="0D4F94B8C6251B10FB4FF931FA19F9F2" author="Nobili, G." box="[1252,1436,1559,1583]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="13 - 159" refId="ref51383" refString="Nobili, G. (1906 a) Crustaces decapodes et stomatopodes. In: Mission J. Bonnier et Ch. Perez (Golfe Persique, 1901). Bulletin Scientifique de la France et de la Belgique, 40, 13 - 159, pls. 2 - 7." type="journal article" year="1906">Nobilis (1906a)</bibRefCitation>
material came from Arzanah I. (
<collectingCountry id="11C9A9D9C6251B10FE55F91AFDBEF989" box="[510,571,1596,1620]" name="United Arab Emirates" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">UAE</collectingCountry>
) from an oyster bank at
<quantity id="AE2644ACC6251B10FCE7F91AFC28F98E" box="[844,941,1596,1620]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="25.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="20.0">
20-
<specimenCount id="7FD822C0C6251B10FCDAF91AFC28F98E" box="[881,941,1596,1620]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="generic">30 m</specimenCount>
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.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="21C4BAC2C6251B10FF6CF946FD43F8F1" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="6961E949C6251B10FF6CF946FD43F8F1" blockId="35.[151,1436,1415,1836]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC6251B10FF6CF946FEBEF9A5" bold="true" box="[199,315,1632,1656]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" reason="1">Remarks.</emphasis>
The genus
<taxonomicName id="AEDE92CAC6251B10FE14F946FDA8F9A5" authorityName="Dana" authorityYear="1851" box="[447,557,1632,1656]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pilumnidae" genus="Actumnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC6251B10FE14F946FDA8F9A5" box="[447,557,1632,1656]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Actumnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is represented by six species in the Persian Gulf (
<bibRefCitation id="0D4F94B8C6251B10FBCFF979FB5AF9AA" author="Apel, M." box="[1124,1247,1631,1655]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refId="ref45060" refString="Apel, M. (2001) Taxonomie und Zoogeographie der Brachyura, Paguridea und Porcellanidae (Crustacea: Decapoda) des Persisch-Arabischen Golfes. Unpublished doctoral thesis, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universitat, Frankfurt a. M., 268 pp." type="book" year="2001">Apel 2001</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="0D4F94B8C6251B10FB40F979FF57F941" author="Naderloo, R. &amp; Ng, P. K." pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="593 - 604" refId="ref50375" refString="Naderloo, R. &amp; Ng, P. K. L (2011) Rediscovery of the rare pilumnid crab, Actumnus simplex Rathbun, 1911 (Decapoda, Brachyura) and a new record for the Persian Gulf. Crustaceana, 84 (12 - 13), 593 - 604." type="journal article" year="2011">Naderloo &amp; Ng 2011</bibRefCitation>
), of which
<taxonomicName id="AEDE92CAC6251B10FEFAF9A2FE58F941" authorityName="Alcock" authorityYear="1898" box="[337,477,1668,1692]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pilumnidae" genus="Actumnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tesselatus">
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC6251B10FEFAF9A2FE58F941" box="[337,477,1668,1692]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">A. tesselatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the only one which has been recorded from the intertidal zone.
<bibRefCitation id="0D4F94B8C6251B10FB60F9A2FA19F941" author="Stephensen, K." box="[1227,1436,1668,1692]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="57 - 237" refId="ref52943" refString="Stephensen, K. (1946) The Brachyura of the Iranian Gulf. Danish Scientific Investigations in Iran, Part IV. E. Munksgaard, Copenhagen, 57 - 237." type="book chapter" year="1946">Stephensen (1946)</bibRefCitation>
erroneously mentioned St. 54 of Qais I. (Kish I.) as locality for a single specimen of the species, whereas stations 41-42 of the Danish Expedition were in Kish I., and Station 54 was in
<collectingCountry id="11C9A9D9C6251B10FC04F9EAFC7BF939" box="[943,1022,1740,1764]" name="Iran" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Qeshm</collectingCountry>
I. A new representative of the genus has recently been discovered from the Iranian waters of the Persian Gulf, namely
<taxonomicName id="AEDE92CAC6251B10FB8AF9D6FA12F8DA" authority="Rathbun, 1911" authorityName="Rathbun" authorityYear="1911" box="[1057,1431,1775,1800]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pilumnidae" genus="Actumnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplex">
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC6251B10FB8AF9D6FB6EF8D5" box="[1057,1259,1776,1800]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Actumnus simplex</emphasis>
Rathbun, 1911
</taxonomicName>
, which was redescribed by
<bibRefCitation id="0D4F94B8C6251B10FE6BF832FD47F8F1" author="Naderloo, R. &amp; Ng, P. K." box="[448,706,1812,1836]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="593 - 604" refId="ref50375" refString="Naderloo, R. &amp; Ng, P. K. L (2011) Rediscovery of the rare pilumnid crab, Actumnus simplex Rathbun, 1911 (Decapoda, Brachyura) and a new record for the Persian Gulf. Crustaceana, 84 (12 - 13), 593 - 604." type="journal article" year="2011">Naderloo &amp; Ng (2011)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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