treatments-xml/data/E1/02/03/E1020350FD57FFF253B5FC6AFC1EFEB3.xml

<document id="80C87E8D37D7CF4C00F235306868061F" ID-DOI="10.11865/zs.2023301" ID-ISSN="2095-6827" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10940859" ID-ZooBank="A0274ABA-8B3C-4552-A49E-386DA7D2AD43" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1712575835605" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Lü, Hanhuiying, Chen, Yaru, Ren, Jinlong, Wang, Ning, Yang, Ding &amp; Zhang, Xiao" docDate="2023" docId="E1020350FD57FFF253B5FC6AFC1EFEB3" docLanguage="en" docName="ZoolSyst.48.3.236-248.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Systematics 48 (3)" docSource="https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/f7d4bd1c-487b-301b-9af8-a74d4e81e043/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:07E7829F32901B127B59E960199959BD.1:ZoolSyst.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="07E7829F32901B127B59E960199959BD" docStyleName="ZoolSyst.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Limonia albiterminalis Lu, Ren &amp; Zhang 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="248" masterDocId="1D3B7B28FD52FFF5533DFFBCFFAAFFB6" masterDocTitle="DNA barcoding for the identification of Limonia crane flies (Diptera: Limoniidae) from China, including a new species and a newly recorded species" masterLastPageNumber="248" masterPageNumber="236" pageNumber="236" updateTime="1712576433924" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="D58EEC4A6D731221163F50636983C4CB">DNA barcoding for the identification of Limonia crane flies (Diptera: Limoniidae) from China, including a new species and a newly recorded species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0B12BD112C484651A7F29AACFEE0B126">Lü, Hanhuiying</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3BB06818C08F63F396A77D99CE9ECC54">Chen, Yaru</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="884ACBADD7886A3A61D7E7E5E2D18388">Shandong Engineering Research Center for Environment-Friendly Agricultural Pest Management, College of Plant Health and Medicine / College of Grassland Science, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="CC8C261A63E97301D06F6FF6BF6888C5">Ren, Jinlong</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B68C14ADFB8742750FEAEFF45A578B6C">Key Laboratory of the Pest Monitoring and Safety Control on the Crop and Forest, College of Agronomy, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0E94CC614550B12F53FC7A906DC7A591">Wang, Ning</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4D87971E1FB139F8E852CD37A0B530EB">Yang, Ding</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="28CD9BE3D0B2EC1549411D451D85B1A2">Zhang, Xiao</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="55134707D5B3A74913D9A5E2AB99680D">Shandong Engineering Research Center for Environment-Friendly Agricultural Pest Management, College of Plant Health and Medicine / College of Grassland Science, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, China</mods:affiliation>
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<subSubSection id="21B1E1CDFD57FFF053B5FC6AFC97FC58" box="[136,829,982,1006]" pageId="5" type="nomenclature">
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<heading id="325C052AFD57FFF053B5FC6AFC97FC58" box="[136,829,982,1006]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="5" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="AEABC9C5FD57FFF053B5FC6AFDFCFC58" authority="Lu, Ren &amp; Zhang" authorityName="Lu, Ren &amp; Zhang" authorityYear="2023" box="[136,598,982,1006]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Limonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albiterminalis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="5BDF6E54FD57FFF053B5FC6AFE2FFC58" bold="true" box="[136,389,982,1006]" italics="true" pageId="5">Limonia albiterminalis</emphasis>
Lü, Ren &amp; Zhang
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, 
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(
<figureCitation id="F190AEC3FD57FFF051EBFC6AFC9FFC58" box="[726,821,982,1006]" captionStart-0="Figure 3" captionStart-1="Figure 4" captionStartId-0="6.[155,218,2015,2037]" captionStartId-1="7.[155,218,792,814]" captionTargetBox-0="[195,1399,716,1959]" captionTargetBox-1="[200,1395,312,749]" captionTargetId-0="figure-276@6.[189,1399,715,1963]" captionTargetId-1="figure-579@7.[189,1398,309,755]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="7" captionText-0="Figure 3. Limonia albiterminalis Lü, Ren &amp; Zhang, sp. nov. A. Habitus of male, lateral view; B. Head, lateral view; C. Thorax, dorsal view; D. Wing; E. Female ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bars: A=2.0mm; B, E=0.3mm; C=0.5mm; D=1.0mm." captionText-1="Figure 4. Limonia albiterminalis Lü, Ren &amp; Zhang, sp. nov. A. Male hypopygium, dorsal view; B. Male hypopygium, ventral view. Scale bars=0.2mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10940867" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10940869" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10940867/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10940869/files/figure.png" pageId="5">Figs 3–4</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="21B1E1CDFD57FFF25380FBB1FC1EFEB3" lastPageId="7" pageId="5" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="6914B246FD57FFF05380FBB1FA86FBDD" blockId="5.[136,1452,1037,2067]" pageId="5">Diagnosis. Prescutum and presutural scutum brownish yellow with a brown middle stripe. All cells of wing with mostly combined brown spots; Sc ending opposite nearly half of Rs, m-cu shortly before fork of M. Gonostylus brownish black with distal 1/3 light yellow. Gonostylus shorter than gonocoxite. Distal part of paramere rod-like with tip blunt.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6914B246FD57FFF05380FBC9FCE1FB3B" blockId="5.[136,1452,1037,2067]" box="[189,843,1141,1165]" pageId="5">
Description. Male. Body length 7.0 mm, wing length 
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.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6914B246FD57FFF05380FB24FE8AFAAE" blockId="5.[136,1452,1037,2067]" pageId="5">
Head (
<figureCitation id="F190AEC3FD57FFF05230FB24FECDFB06" box="[269,359,1176,1200]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="6.[155,218,2015,2037]" captionTargetBox="[195,1399,716,1959]" captionTargetId="figure-276@6.[189,1399,715,1963]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 3. Limonia albiterminalis Lü, Ren &amp; Zhang, sp. nov. A. Habitus of male, lateral view; B. Head, lateral view; C. Thorax, dorsal view; D. Wing; E. Female ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bars: A=2.0mm; B, E=0.3mm; C=0.5mm; D=1.0mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10940867" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10940867/files/figure.png" pageId="5">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
) brownish black with brown hairs. Antenna with scape brownish black, pedicel dark brown, flagellomeres dark brown with base of first flagellomere light. Scape cylindrical; pedicel oval; flagellomeres cylindrical, apically tapering. Hairs on antenna brownish black. Rostrum dark brown. Palpus brownish black. Hairs on rostrum and palpus brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6914B246FD57FFF05380FA9FFD31F96D" blockId="5.[136,1452,1037,2067]" pageId="5">
Thorax (
<figureCitation id="F190AEC3FD57FFF05225FA9FFEC6FA8D" box="[280,364,1315,1339]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="6.[155,218,2015,2037]" captionTargetBox="[195,1399,716,1959]" captionTargetId="figure-276@6.[189,1399,715,1963]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 3. Limonia albiterminalis Lü, Ren &amp; Zhang, sp. nov. A. Habitus of male, lateral view; B. Head, lateral view; C. Thorax, dorsal view; D. Wing; E. Female ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bars: A=2.0mm; B, E=0.3mm; C=0.5mm; D=1.0mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10940867" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10940867/files/figure.png" pageId="5">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
). Pronotum brownish yellow with middle area dark brown. Prescutum and presutural scutum brownish yellow with side edges brown; middle with a brown stripe, its caudal 1/3 wide. Postsutural scutum dark brown, middle area dark yellow, each lobe with a yellow spot. Scutellum dark brown with a dark yellow median stripe. Mediotergite dark brown with caudal half brownish black, bases of both sides light yellow, middle area with a light stripe. Pleuron (
<figureCitation id="F190AEC3FD57FFF05676FA37FA09FA15" box="[1355,1443,1419,1443]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="6.[155,218,2015,2037]" captionTargetBox="[195,1399,716,1959]" captionTargetId="figure-276@6.[189,1399,715,1963]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 3. Limonia albiterminalis Lü, Ren &amp; Zhang, sp. nov. A. Habitus of male, lateral view; B. Head, lateral view; C. Thorax, dorsal view; D. Wing; E. Female ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bars: A=2.0mm; B, E=0.3mm; C=0.5mm; D=1.0mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10940867" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10940867/files/figure.png" pageId="5">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
) heterogeneous dark brown. Hairs on thorax dark brown. Fore coxa dark brown, remaining coxae brownish yellow; trochanters yellow; femora brownish yellow and gradually darken, each with a yellow ring at sub-tip; tibiae dark brown; tarsi dark brown with terminal segments darker. Hairs on legs brown. Wing (
<figureCitation id="F190AEC3FD57FFF050F7FA4FFBB4F9BD" box="[970,1054,1523,1547]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="6.[155,218,2015,2037]" captionTargetBox="[195,1399,716,1959]" captionTargetId="figure-276@6.[189,1399,715,1963]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 3. Limonia albiterminalis Lü, Ren &amp; Zhang, sp. nov. A. Habitus of male, lateral view; B. Head, lateral view; C. Thorax, dorsal view; D. Wing; E. Female ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bars: A=2.0mm; B, E=0.3mm; C=0.5mm; D=1.0mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10940867" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10940867/files/figure.png" pageId="5">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
) grayish white; all cells with mostly combined brown spots, combined spots very extensive and almost obliterating light areas except both sides of sc-r, sub-bases of Rs and R 
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, middle of R 
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, sub-bases and sub-tips of cells br and r 
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, middle areas of cells bm, dm, m 
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, m 
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and cua, tip of anal lobe. Vein brown. Venation: Sc ending a greater distance beyond fork of R, opposite nearly half of Rs, sc-r about four times as long as distal section of Sc; R 
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indistinct, distal section of R 
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about three times as long as R 
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; m-cu shortly before fork of M, distance approximately 1/8–1/6 its own length; basal section of M 
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curved, about twice as long as m-m. Halter brownish yellow with tip 1/3 of stem dark brown.
</paragraph>
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Abdomen (
<figureCitation id="F190AEC3FD57FFF05208F959FE21F94B" box="[309,395,1765,1789]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="6.[155,218,2015,2037]" captionTargetBox="[195,1399,716,1959]" captionTargetId="figure-276@6.[189,1399,715,1963]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 3. Limonia albiterminalis Lü, Ren &amp; Zhang, sp. nov. A. Habitus of male, lateral view; B. Head, lateral view; C. Thorax, dorsal view; D. Wing; E. Female ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bars: A=2.0mm; B, E=0.3mm; C=0.5mm; D=1.0mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10940867" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10940867/files/figure.png" pageId="5">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
). Tergites brown. Sternites brown with caudal 1/2 light yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6914B246FD57FFF05380F8B4FAD8F8D3" blockId="5.[136,1452,1037,2067]" pageId="5">
Hypopygium (
<figureCitation id="F190AEC3FD57FFF05264F8B4FE31F896" box="[345,411,1800,1824]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="7.[155,218,792,814]" captionTargetBox="[200,1395,312,749]" captionTargetId="figure-579@7.[189,1398,309,755]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 4. Limonia albiterminalis Lü, Ren &amp; Zhang, sp. nov. A. Male hypopygium, dorsal view; B. Male hypopygium, ventral view. Scale bars=0.2mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10940869" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10940869/files/figure.png" pageId="5">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). Tergite 9 transverse and fusiform, middle of posterior margin emarginate. Gonocoxite brownish black, nearly cylindrical. Gonostylus brownish black with distal 1/3 light yellow; base wide and apically tapering, tip acute. Gonostylus shorter than gonocoxite. Paramere wide at base, distal part rod-like with tip blunt. Aedeagus bifid at apex.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6914B246FD57FFF05380F8CCFA06F81C" blockId="5.[136,1452,1037,2067]" pageId="5">
Female. Body length 7.8–8.0 mm, wing length 
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. Similar to male. Ovipositor (
<figureCitation id="F190AEC3FD57FFF0574AF8CCFB62F83E" box="[1143,1224,1904,1928]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="6.[155,218,2015,2037]" captionTargetBox="[195,1399,716,1959]" captionTargetId="figure-276@6.[189,1399,715,1963]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 3. Limonia albiterminalis Lü, Ren &amp; Zhang, sp. nov. A. Habitus of male, lateral view; B. Head, lateral view; C. Thorax, dorsal view; D. Wing; E. Female ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bars: A=2.0mm; B, E=0.3mm; C=0.5mm; D=1.0mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10940867" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10940867/files/figure.png" pageId="5">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
) with tergite 10 dark brown. Cercus brown with base brownish black, slightly curved. Hypogynial valve brown, base with a brownish black spot.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6914B246FD57FFF05380F809FDBCF7A5" blockId="5.[136,1452,1037,2067]" pageId="5">
<materialsCitation id="D9C3B81BFD57FFF05380F809FDB8F7A5" collectingDate="2016-07-16" collectingDateMax="2016-08-18" collectingDateMin="2016-07-16" collectionCode="TYPE" country="China" county="Diebu" elevation="2639" location="Diebu" municipality="Niao Horse Farm" pageId="5" specimenCode="TYPE002" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Gansu" typeStatus="holotype">
Material examined. 
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<specimenCount id="7FAD79CFFD57FFF052C6F80EFDA5F87B" box="[507,527,1970,1997]" count="1" pageId="5" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="390D1A3DFD57FFF05121F809FD27F87B" box="[540,653,1973,1997]" collectionCode="TYPE" pageId="5">TYPE002</specimenCode>
A01), 
<collectingCountry id="11BCF2D6FD57FFF051F6F809FCA7F87B" box="[715,781,1973,1997]" name="China" pageId="5">China</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="AB6F7CA4FD57FFF05025F809FCF5F87B" box="[792,863,1973,1997]" country="China" name="Gansu" pageId="5">Gansu</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCounty id="8075CACAFD57FFF05055F809FC06F87B" box="[872,940,1973,1997]" pageId="5">Diebu</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="8970283CFD57FFF0508BF809FBC7F87B" box="[950,1133,1973,1997]" pageId="5">Niao Horse Farm</collectingMunicipality>
(
<quantity id="AE531FA3FD57FFF05746F809FB66F878" box="[1147,1228,1973,1998]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.639" pageId="5" unit="m" value="2639.0">
<elevation id="E2865575FD57FFF05746F809FB66F878" box="[1147,1228,1973,1998]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.639" pageId="5" unit="m" value="2639.0">2639m</elevation>
</quantity>
), 
<date id="1D159486FD57FFF057E3F809FAC9F87B" box="[1246,1379,1973,1997]" pageId="5" value="2016-07-16">
<collectingDate id="0D516D6EFD57FFF057E3F809FAC9F87B" box="[1246,1379,1973,1997]" pageId="5" value="2016-07-16">2016.VII.16</collectingDate>
</date>
, Liang Wang. 
<typeStatus id="B6100CE4FD57FFF053EFF865FE97F847" box="[210,317,2009,2033]" pageId="5" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
. 
<specimenCount id="7FAD79CFFD57FFF0527BF864FEC2F846" box="[326,360,2005,2032]" count="1" pageId="5" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="390D1A3DFD57FFF05248F864FE4EF846" box="[373,484,2008,2032]" collectionCode="TYPE" pageId="5">TYPE002</specimenCode>
A02), same data as holotype. 
<specimenCount id="7FAD79CFFD57FFF05027F864FC91F846" box="[794,827,2005,2032]" count="1" pageId="5" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="390D1A3DFD57FFF05075F864FC13F846" box="[840,953,2008,2032]" collectionCode="TYPE" pageId="5">TYPE002</specimenCode>
A03), 
<collectingCountry id="11BCF2D6FD57FFF050C5F864FB90F846" box="[1016,1082,2008,2032]" name="China" pageId="5">China</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="AB6F7CA4FD57FFF05779F864FB21F846" box="[1092,1163,2008,2032]" country="China" name="Gansu" pageId="5">Gansu</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="6C74E49DFD57FFF057A8F864FB73F846" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E1020350FD57FFF253B5FC6AFC1EFEB3:6C74E49DFD57FFF057A8F864FB73F846" box="[1173,1241,2008,2032]" country="China" county="Diebu" municipality="Niao Horse Farm" name="Diebu" pageId="5" stateProvince="Gansu">Diebu</location>
, 
<location id="6C74E49DFD57FFF057DFF865FA01F846" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E1020350FD57FFF253B5FC6AFC1EFEB3:6C74E49DFD57FFF057DFF865FA01F846" box="[1250,1451,2009,2032]" country="China" county="Diebu" municipality="Niao Horse Farm" name="Duoer Forest Farm" pageId="5" stateProvince="Gansu">
<location id="6C74E49DFD57FFF057DFF865FAC4F846" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E1020350FD57FFF253B5FC6AFC1EFEB3:6C74E49DFD57FFF057DFF865FAC4F846" box="[1250,1390,2009,2032]" country="China" county="Diebu" municipality="Niao Horse Farm" name="Duoer Forest" pageId="5" stateProvince="Gansu">Duoer Forest</location>
Farm
</location>
(
<quantity id="AE531FA3FD57FFF053ADF847FF48F7A5" box="[144,226,2043,2067]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.733" pageId="5" unit="m" value="2733.0">
<elevation id="E2865575FD57FFF053ADF847FF48F7A5" box="[144,226,2043,2067]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.733" pageId="5" unit="m" value="2733.0">2733 m</elevation>
</quantity>
), 
<date id="1D159486FD57FFF053C9F847FE28F7A5" box="[244,386,2043,2067]" pageId="5" value="2016-08-18">
<collectingDate id="0D516D6EFD57FFF053C9F847FE28F7A5" box="[244,386,2043,2067]" pageId="5" value="2016-08-18">2016.VIII.18</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<location id="6C74E49DFD57FFF052B0F847FDB8F7A5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E1020350FD57FFF253B5FC6AFC1EFEB3:6C74E49DFD57FFF052B0F847FDB8F7A5" box="[397,530,2043,2067]" country="China" county="Diebu" municipality="Niao Horse Farm" name="Liang Wang" pageId="5" stateProvince="Gansu">Liang Wang</location>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6914B246FD54FFF35380FF50FE45FEB3" blockId="6.[136,1452,236,642]" box="[189,495,236,261]" pageId="6">
Distribution. 
<collectingCountry id="11BCF2D6FD54FFF35271FF50FE26FEB2" box="[332,396,236,260]" name="China" pageId="6">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="AB6F7CA4FD54FFF352A7FF51FE4EFEB3" box="[410,484,237,261]" country="China" name="Gansu" pageId="6">Gansu</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6914B246FD54FFF35380FEB3FDC4FEFC" blockId="6.[136,1452,236,642]" pageId="6">
Etymology. The specific name is from the Latin 
<taxonomicName id="AEABC9C5FD54FFF35182FEB3FCFFFE91" authorityName="Lu, Ren &amp; Zhang" authorityYear="2023" box="[703,853,271,295]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Limonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albiterminalis">
<emphasis id="5BDF6E54FD54FFF35182FEB3FCFFFE91" box="[703,853,271,295]" italics="true" pageId="6">albiterminalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(adjective, feminine, meaning white terminal), referring to the terminal of the gonostylus being white.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6914B246FD54FFF25380FEE8FC1EFEB3" blockId="6.[136,1452,236,642]" lastBlockId="7.[136,948,236,261]" lastPageId="7" pageId="6">
Remarks. The species is somewhat similar to 
<taxonomicName id="AEABC9C5FD54FFF35197FEE9FC67FEDA" authority="Savchenko, 1979" authorityName="Savchenko" authorityYear="1979" box="[682,973,340,364]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Limonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidens">
<emphasis id="5BDF6E54FD54FFF35197FEE9FCA7FEDA" box="[682,781,340,364]" italics="true" pageId="6">L. bidens</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="0D3ACFB7FD54FFF35029FEE8FC67FEDA" author="Savchenko" box="[788,973,340,364]" pageId="6" pagination="153 - 160" refId="ref9333" refString="Savchenko, E. N. 1979. New species of limoniid-flies of the genus Limonia Mg. (Diptera, Limoniidae) from the USSR. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 58: 153 - 160." type="journal article" year="1979">Savchenko, 1979</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from 
<collectingCountry id="11BCF2D6FD54FFF3572DFEE8FBF0FEDA" box="[1040,1114,340,364]" name="Russia" pageId="6">Russia</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="11BCF2D6FD54FFF35758FEE8FB67FEDA" box="[1125,1229,340,364]" name="Mongolia" pageId="6">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="11BCF2D6FD54FFF3563FFEE8FA23FEDA" box="[1282,1417,340,364]" name="North Korea" pageId="6">North Korea</collectingCountry>
by having similar wing pattern, but can be easily distinguished from the latter by the prescutum and presutural scutum of the thorax with a brown middle stripe (
<figureCitation id="F190AEC3FD54FFF3513AFE26FDF0FE04" box="[519,602,410,434]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="6.[155,218,2015,2037]" captionTargetBox="[195,1399,716,1959]" captionTargetId="figure-276@6.[189,1399,715,1963]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 3. Limonia albiterminalis Lü, Ren &amp; Zhang, sp. nov. A. Habitus of male, lateral view; B. Head, lateral view; C. Thorax, dorsal view; D. Wing; E. Female ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bars: A=2.0mm; B, E=0.3mm; C=0.5mm; D=1.0mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10940867" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10940867/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
) and the tip of the gonostylus of hypopygium being light yellow without teeth (
<figureCitation id="F190AEC3FD54FFF353ADFE00FF79FE62" box="[144,211,444,468]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="7.[155,218,792,814]" captionTargetBox="[200,1395,312,749]" captionTargetId="figure-579@7.[189,1398,309,755]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 4. Limonia albiterminalis Lü, Ren &amp; Zhang, sp. nov. A. Male hypopygium, dorsal view; B. Male hypopygium, ventral view. Scale bars=0.2mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10940869" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10940869/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). In 
<taxonomicName id="AEABC9C5FD54FFF3523BFE01FEC3FE62" authorityName="Savchenko" authorityYear="1979" box="[262,361,444,468]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Limonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidens">
<emphasis id="5BDF6E54FD54FFF3523BFE01FEC3FE62" box="[262,361,444,468]" italics="true" pageId="6">L. bidens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the prescutum and presutural scutum have three wide brown stripes, and the tip of the gonostylus is brown with two teeth (
<bibRefCitation id="0D3ACFB7FD54FFF35247FE63FD9CFE41" author="Savchenko" box="[378,566,479,503]" pageId="6" pagination="153 - 160" refId="ref9333" refString="Savchenko, E. N. 1979. New species of limoniid-flies of the genus Limonia Mg. (Diptera, Limoniidae) from the USSR. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 58: 153 - 160." type="journal article" year="1979">Savchenko, 1979</bibRefCitation>
; Podenas &amp; Podeniene, 2017). The species is also somewhat similar to 
<taxonomicName id="AEABC9C5FD54FFF3560DFE5CFA06FE41" baseAuthorityName="Schummel" baseAuthorityYear="1829" box="[1328,1452,479,503]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Limonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sylvicola">
<emphasis id="5BDF6E54FD54FFF3560DFE5CFA06FE41" box="[1328,1452,479,503]" italics="true" pageId="6">L. sylvicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
widely distributed in the Palaearctic Region by having similar wing venation, but can be easily distinguished from the latter by the femora of the legs being gradually darken with yellow rings at sub-tips (
<figureCitation id="F190AEC3FD54FFF350D4FD98FBEBFD8A" box="[1001,1089,548,572]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="6.[155,218,2015,2037]" captionTargetBox="[195,1399,716,1959]" captionTargetId="figure-276@6.[189,1399,715,1963]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 3. Limonia albiterminalis Lü, Ren &amp; Zhang, sp. nov. A. Habitus of male, lateral view; B. Head, lateral view; C. Thorax, dorsal view; D. Wing; E. Female ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bars: A=2.0mm; B, E=0.3mm; C=0.5mm; D=1.0mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10940867" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10940867/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
), the wing with widespread spots (
<figureCitation id="F190AEC3FD54FFF353ADFDFBFF4FFDE9" box="[144,229,583,607]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="6.[155,218,2015,2037]" captionTargetBox="[195,1399,716,1959]" captionTargetId="figure-276@6.[189,1399,715,1963]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 3. Limonia albiterminalis Lü, Ren &amp; Zhang, sp. nov. A. Habitus of male, lateral view; B. Head, lateral view; C. Thorax, dorsal view; D. Wing; E. Female ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bars: A=2.0mm; B, E=0.3mm; C=0.5mm; D=1.0mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10940867" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10940867/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
) and the distal part of paramere being rodlike with blunt tip (
<figureCitation id="F190AEC3FD54FFF350B9FDFBFC6DFDE9" box="[900,967,583,607]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="7.[155,218,792,814]" captionTargetBox="[200,1395,312,749]" captionTargetId="figure-579@7.[189,1398,309,755]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 4. Limonia albiterminalis Lü, Ren &amp; Zhang, sp. nov. A. Male hypopygium, dorsal view; B. Male hypopygium, ventral view. Scale bars=0.2mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10940869" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10940869/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). In 
<taxonomicName id="AEABC9C5FD54FFF350C6FDF4FBDDFDE9" baseAuthorityName="Schummel" baseAuthorityYear="1829" box="[1019,1143,583,607]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Limonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sylvicola">
<emphasis id="5BDF6E54FD54FFF350C6FDF4FBDDFDE9" box="[1019,1143,583,607]" italics="true" pageId="6">L. sylvicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the femora are yellow with brownish black rings at tips, the wing only has brown spots at the origin of Rs, the fork of Sc and R 
<subScript id="F52FB003FD54FFF35785FDC8FB6BFD34" attach="left" box="[1208,1217,628,642]" fontSize="6" pageId="6">2</subScript>
, and the distal part of paramere is triangular with sharp tip (
<bibRefCitation id="0D3ACFB7FD55FFF25124FF50FD79FEB3" author="Schummel" box="[537,723,236,261]" pageId="7" pagination="97 - 201" refId="ref9398" refString="Schummel, T. E. 1829. Beschreibung der in Schlesien einheimischen Arten einiger Dipteren-Gattungen. 1. Limnobia. Meigen. Beitrage zur Entomologie, besonders in Bezug auf Schlesien, Breslau, 1: 97 - 201." type="journal article" year="1829">Schummel, 1829</bibRefCitation>
; Ren &amp; Yang, 2020).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>