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<document id="215822B9CE49E04F747394B891E2D62B" ID-CLB-Dataset="3265" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5730714" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4631fcfb-1c02-43ca-add6-eba909339b4a" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5730714" IM.metadata_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" checkinTime="1637974816431" checkinUser="conny" docAuthor="Russell A. Mittermeier, Anthony B. Rylands &amp; Don E. Wilson" docDate="2013" docId="DF668780FFD1FFC0FAAFF3B46DEBEC2C" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_3_Callitrichidae_0262.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World Volume 3 Primates, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Mico melanurus" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="310" masterDocId="235FFFF8FFD5FFC5FF94FFFB6F48E062" masterDocTitle="Callitrichiade" masterLastPageNumber="346" masterPageNumber="262" pageNumber="309" updateTime="1699470543288" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="8C8176821C3A5A8BAB608C14F0694BE4">Callitrichiade</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7C6C102AE24BA4EB41794B5FF5129D9D">Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0BF42869B5EFB55F1873BD98C757DF95">Anthony B. Rylands</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C17D4827C873831F44AB8CCFDD8B8DDE">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:publisher id="4C69CD46C97F6B81EE7A00792F33EB72">Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:title id="9809E641F4D031FDFF29D2DEA6412936">Handbook of the Mammals of the World Volume 3 Primates</mods:title>
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<treatment id="DF668780FFD1FFC0FAAFF3B46DEBEC2C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5730744" ID-GBIF-Taxon="190872732" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5730744" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DF668780FFD1FFC0FAAFF3B46DEBEC2C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DF668780FFD1FFC0FAAFF3B46DEBEC2C" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="310" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">
<subSubSection id="1FD5651DFFD1FFC1FAAFF3B46A13EC1B" box="[1339,1371,3151,3193]" pageId="4" pageNumber="309" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="57703696FFD1FFC1FAAFF3B46A13EC1B" blockId="4.[1337,2372,3151,3234]" box="[1339,1371,3151,3193]" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">
<heading id="0C3881FAFFD1FFC1FAAFF3B46A13EC1B" box="[1339,1371,3151,3193]" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">
<figureCitation id="CFF42A13FFD1FFC1FAAFF3B46A1DEC1B" box="[1339,1365,3151,3193]" captionStart="On" captionStartId="2.[65,96,3327,3347]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="On following pages 2 Black-crowned Dwarf Marmoset (Ca/I bella hum hs) 3 S Ivery Marmoset (Mıco argemarusl 4 Golden-whıte Bare-ear Marmoset (Mıco eucıppe) 5 Snethlage s Marmoset (Mıco emılıae) 6 Black tan ed Marmoset (M co melanurus) 7 Rıo Ar puaná Marmoset (Mwa mermed us) 8 Rondon s Maımosex (Mm random) 9 BIack-headad Marmoset (Moo mgr caps) 10 Marca s Marmoset (Mco marcar) Rm Mamcoré Marmoset (Mıoo manıcorensıs) 12 Rıo Acari Marrnosel (MICO acarıensıs) 13 Maués Marmoset (Mıco mauesı) 14 Golden-wma Tasselear Marmoset (Mıco chrysoleuoosi 15 Sateré Marmosat (Mıco scram) 16 Santarém Marrnoset (Mıoo humeralıfen" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6623633" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6623633/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">6</figureCitation>
.
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="1FD5651DFFD1FFC1FAF8F3B46874EC1B" box="[1388,1852,3151,3193]" pageId="4" pageNumber="309" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="57703696FFD1FFC1FAF8F3B46874EC1B" blockId="4.[1337,2372,3151,3234]" box="[1388,1852,3151,3193]" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">
<heading id="0C3881FAFFD1FFC1FAF8F3B46874EC1B" box="[1388,1852,3151,3193]" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">Black-tailed Marmoset</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1FD5651DFFD1FFC1F8FAF3B467EAEC1B" box="[1902,2210,3151,3193]" pageId="4" pageNumber="309" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="57703696FFD1FFC1F8FAF3B467EAEC1B" blockId="4.[1337,2372,3151,3234]" box="[1902,2210,3151,3193]" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">
<heading id="0C3881FAFFD1FFC1F8FAF3B467EAEC1B" box="[1902,2210,3151,3193]" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">
<taxonomicName id="90CF4D15FFD1FFC1F8FAF3B467EAEC1B" ID-CoL="42MJ5" baseAuthorityName="E. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire" baseAuthorityYear="1812" box="[1902,2210,3151,3193]" class="Mammalia" family="Callitrichidae" genus="Mico" kingdom="Animalia" order="Primates" pageId="4" pageNumber="309" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanurus">
<emphasis id="65BBEA84FFD1FFC1F8FAF3B467EAEC1B" box="[1902,2210,3151,3193]" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">Mico melanurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1FD5651DFFD1FFC1FAAEF370660BECC2" box="[1338,2371,3211,3232]" pageId="4" pageNumber="309" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="57703696FFD1FFC1FAAEF370660BECC2" blockId="4.[1337,2372,3151,3234]" box="[1338,2371,3211,3232]" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">
<heading id="0C3881FAFFD1FFC1FAAEF370660BECC2" box="[1338,2371,3211,3232]" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">
<emphasis id="65BBEA84FFD1FFC1FAAEF3706ACFECC2" box="[1338,1415,3211,3232]" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">French:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="D9CC46B8FFD1FFC1FA04F370692EECC2" box="[1424,1638,3211,3232]" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">Ouistiti a queue noire</vernacularName>
/
<emphasis id="65BBEA84FFD1FFC1F9EFF370699EECC2" box="[1659,1750,3211,3232]" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">German:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="D9CC46B8FFD1FFC1F94BF370676AECC2" box="[1759,2082,3211,3232]" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">Schwarzschwanz-Seidenaffchen</vernacularName>
/
<emphasis id="65BBEA84FFD1FFC1F7ACF37067DAECC2" box="[2104,2194,3211,3232]" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">Spanish:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="D9CC46B8FFD1FFC1F70FF370660BECC2" box="[2203,2371,3211,3232]" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">Titi de cola negra</vernacularName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1FD5651DFFD1FFC1FAADF33667C0EC8C" box="[1337,2184,3277,3310]" pageId="4" pageNumber="309" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="57703696FFD1FFC1FAADF33667C0EC8C" blockId="4.[1336,2540,3276,3474]" box="[1337,2184,3277,3310]" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">
<emphasis id="65BBEA84FFD1FFC1FAADF3366A9CEC8C" box="[1337,1492,3277,3310]" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="90CF4D15FFD1FFC1FA4EF33667CBEC8C" authority="E. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1812" authorityName="E. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire" authorityYear="1812" box="[1498,2179,3277,3310]" class="Mammalia" family="Callitrichidae" genus="Jacchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Primates" pageId="4" pageNumber="309" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanurus">Jacchus melanurus E. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1812</taxonomicName>
,
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1FD5651DFFD1FFC1F700F3366805ED77" pageId="4" pageNumber="309" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="57703696FFD1FFC1F700F3366805ED77" blockId="4.[1336,2540,3276,3474]" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">
<materialsCitation id="E7A73CCBFFD1FFC1F700F3366801ED77" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3803635311" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">
<collectingCountry id="2FD87606FFD1FFC1F700F33667AEEC8C" box="[2196,2278,3277,3310]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">Brazil</collectingCountry>
. Restricted byJ. A. Allen in 1916 to Cuiaba,
<collectingRegion id="950BF874FFD1FFC1F903F3076801ED77" box="[1687,1865,3324,3349]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="1FD5651DFFD1FFC0FAADF2E76A47E377" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="310" pageId="4" pageNumber="309" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="57703696FFD1FFC0FAADF2E76A47E377" blockId="4.[1336,2540,3276,3474]" lastBlockId="5.[172,1380,716,3150]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="310" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">
A. Humboldtis often credited in various ways with the name ofthis species, but E. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire is the rightful authority. Humboldt in 1812 (dated 1811 but actually published a year later) credited Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire for his 1812 publication in Tome 19 of Annales du Muséum d Histoire Naturelle, where this species name first appeared. Humboldts nomenclatural act was a “name combination” in which he combined the name given by Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire with the genus Simia. In his 1977 treatise, P. Hershkovitz regarded this species to be a subspecies of
<taxonomicName id="90CF4D15FFD0FFC0FB3FFDC86A28E232" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1771" box="[1195,1376,563,592]" class="Mammalia" family="Callitrichidae" genus="Mico" kingdom="Animalia" order="Primates" pageId="5" pageNumber="311" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentatus">M. argentatus</taxonomicName>
(then considered to be a member of the genus
<taxonomicName id="90CF4D15FFD0FFC0FCE8FD866CBCE2FC" box="[892,1012,637,670]" class="Mammalia" family="Callitrichidae" genus="Callithrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Primates" pageId="5" pageNumber="310" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Callithrix</taxonomicName>
. C. argentata). There is some regional variation. In certain areas, individuals have chestnut on the back and the proximal parts of the arms. Others are much less lightly colored, with the mantle and arms being yellowish. Monotypic.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1FD5651DFFD0FFC0FF38FCE46CE1E463" pageId="5" pageNumber="310" type="distribution">
<caption id="03B0661EFFD0FFC0FF38FCE46CE1E463" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5730732" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5730732" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5730732/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="310" startId="5.[172,343,799,828]" targetBox="[174,753,300,705]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="57703696FFD0FFC0FF38FCE46CE1E463" blockId="5.[172,1380,716,3150]" pageId="5" pageNumber="310">
<emphasis id="65BBEA84FFD0FFC0FF38FCE46E13E35E" box="[172,347,799,828]" pageId="5" pageNumber="310">Distribution.</emphasis>
CS
<collectingCountry id="2FD87606FFD0FFC0FE0EFCE46EA2E35E" box="[410,490,799,828]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="310">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, E
<collectingCountry id="2FD87606FFD0FFC0FD8FFCE46D32E35E" box="[539,634,799,828]" name="Bolivia" pageId="5" pageNumber="310">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
, and NW
<collectingCountry id="2FD87606FFD0FFC0FC9FFCE46CC1E35E" box="[779,905,799,828]" name="Paraguay" pageId="5" pageNumber="310">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
, E of the Rio Mamoré in NE
<collectingCountry id="2FD87606FFD0FFC0FAA5FCE46FADE306" name="Bolivia" pageId="5" pageNumber="310">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
, in
<collectingCountry id="2FD87606FFD0FFC0FE8CFCBC6E2DE306" box="[280,357,839,868]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="310">Brazil</collectingCountry>
E to the S of the Serra das Pacaas Novos and E of the upper Rio Ji-Parana in
<collectingRegion id="950BF874FFD0FFC0FF46FC916EE5E3E9" box="[210,429,874,907]" country="Brazil" name="Rondonia" pageId="5" pageNumber="310">Rondonia State</collectingRegion>
, into
<collectingRegion id="950BF874FFD0FFC0FD95FC916DB7E3E9" box="[513,767,874,907]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="5" pageNumber="310">Mato Grosso State</collectingRegion>
to the S of the headwaters of the rios Roosevelt and Aripuana, but extending N between the rios Aripuana and Juruena to the headwaters of the Rio Sucunduri (8° 21° S), to the S through the Pantanal of
<collectingRegion id="950BF874FFD0FFC0FA83FC436E43E463" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="5" pageNumber="310">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
and SE
<collectingCountry id="2FD87606FFD0FFC0FE15FC1B6E96E463" box="[385,478,992,1025]" name="Bolivia" pageId="5" pageNumber="310">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
into the NW Paraguayan Chaco.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1FD5651DFFD0FFC0FF38FBFC6DFCE577" pageId="5" pageNumber="310" type="description">
<paragraph id="57703696FFD0FFC0FF38FBFC6DFCE577" blockId="5.[172,1380,716,3150]" pageId="5" pageNumber="310">
<emphasis id="65BBEA84FFD0FFC0FF38FBFC6EEEE44A" box="[172,422,1031,1064]" pageId="5" pageNumber="310">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
Head—-body 22-24 cm,tail ¢.30-34 cm; weight ¢.330 g. The crown, hindpart of back, and hindlegs of the Black-tailed Marmoset are dark brown, and the underside is yellowish-white or fawn-white. The mantle is drab to grayish brown. The chest and neck are buffy to creamy, and the belly and inner sides of thighs and arms are buffy to ocherous orange. There is a distinct yellowish or orange hip patch and thigh stripe (front and inner thigh). The tail is black. The face is black, and ears are hairless and pigmented asis the face.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1FD5651DFFD0FFC0FF39FAE56D47E776" pageId="5" pageNumber="310" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="57703696FFD0FFC0FF39FAE56D47E776" blockId="5.[172,1380,716,3150]" pageId="5" pageNumber="310">
<emphasis id="65BBEA84FFD0FFC0FF39FAE56E53E559" box="[173,283,1310,1339]" pageId="5" pageNumber="310">Habitat.</emphasis>
Predominantly lowland rainforest and dry, vine, and savanna forest. The Black-tailed Marmoset prefers areas of forest with dense undergrowth. Individuals occasionally descend to the ground and cross open grassland to move from one clump of trees to another. It is found in tall humid forest in northern
<collectingRegion id="950BF874FFD0FFC0FC78FA6E6BD3E5D0" box="[1004,1179,1429,1458]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="5" pageNumber="310">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
and southern
<collectingRegion id="950BF874FFD0FFC0FF3AFA406E71E5BA" box="[174,313,1467,1496]" country="Brazil" name="Rondonia" pageId="5" pageNumber="310">Rondonia</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="2FD87606FFD0FFC0FED9FA406ED5E5BA" box="[333,413,1467,1496]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="310">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, and in flooded savanna of the Pantanal in the “cordilleras” (forest patches on raised ground). In
<collectingCountry id="2FD87606FFD0FFC0FDF9FA246D8EE662" box="[621,710,1503,1536]" name="Bolivia" pageId="5" pageNumber="310">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
,it is found in primary and secondary humid forest, vine forest, “Chiquitano dry forest” (tropical dry broadleaf forest), gallery forest and forest patches in the flooded savannas. In
<collectingCountry id="2FD87606FFD0FFC0FCA1F9D56CFBE62D" box="[821,947,1582,1615]" name="Paraguay" pageId="5" pageNumber="310">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
, the Black-tailed Marmoset occupies scrub forest, with a canopy of 5-10 m and tall forest, where they are more common, with a canopy of 20-25 m and emergent trees at 30 m, in the Chaco. They have been observed at elevations of450-1100 m in the region of the Serrania de Huanchaca in eastern
<collectingCountry id="2FD87606FFD0FFC0FED6F9286EE9E68E" box="[322,417,1747,1772]" name="Bolivia" pageId="5" pageNumber="310">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
. There, they evidently prefer low-vine forest on well-drained soils on slopes of the escarpment.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1FD5651DFFD0FFC0FF39F8E56EE0E701" pageId="5" pageNumber="310" type="food_feeding">
<paragraph id="57703696FFD0FFC0FF39F8E56EE0E701" blockId="5.[172,1380,716,3150]" pageId="5" pageNumber="310">
<emphasis id="65BBEA84FFD0FFC0FF39F8E56EF5E759" box="[173,445,1822,1851]" pageId="5" pageNumber="310">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
The Black-tailed Marmoset eats small fruits, nectar, gums, and small animal prey.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1FD5651DFFD0FFC0FF39F88A6A15E889" pageId="5" pageNumber="310" type="breeding">
<paragraph id="57703696FFD0FFC0FF39F88A6A15E889" blockId="5.[172,1380,716,3150]" pageId="5" pageNumber="310">
<emphasis id="65BBEA84FFD0FFC0FF39F88A6E79E7E8" box="[173,305,1905,1930]" pageId="5" pageNumber="310">Breeding.</emphasis>
Minimum interbirth interval of the Black-tailed Marmoset is five months, and females resume their ovarian cycles within two weeks of giving birth. When mating, a male and female approach each other, and nuzzle and sniff each others genital areas, while tonguing and lip-smacking, which may continue during copulation. Soliciting is by approaching, lowering the head, and tonguing and lip-smacking. They coil theirtails when copulating. Infants are carried by the female during the first 1-6 days, after which the male and other group members also carry them. Infants are carried by the breeding pair for most of the first two weeks; older siblings become primary carriers after that. Time spent being carried drops when infants are 3—4 weeks old. At four weeks, infants begin to eat solid food. At eight weeks, infants are independent ofcarriers 90% ofthe time.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1FD5651DFFD0FFC0FF38F7096B1DE971" box="[172,1109,2290,2323]" pageId="5" pageNumber="310" type="activity">
<paragraph id="57703696FFD0FFC0FF38F7096B1DE971" blockId="5.[172,1380,716,3150]" box="[172,1109,2290,2323]" pageId="5" pageNumber="310">
<emphasis id="65BBEA84FFD0FFC0FF38F7096EDFE971" box="[172,407,2290,2323]" pageId="5" pageNumber="310">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
There is no information available for this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1FD5651DFFD0FFC0FF3AF6E26A16EA16" pageId="5" pageNumber="310" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="57703696FFD0FFC0FF3AF6E26A16EA16" blockId="5.[172,1380,716,3150]" pageId="5" pageNumber="310">
<emphasis id="65BBEA84FFD0FFC0FF3AF6E26C39E958" box="[174,881,2329,2362]" pageId="5" pageNumber="310">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
Group sizes recorded in the Paraguayan Chaco were 5-14 individuals. Two groups recorded in the mountainous region of Huanchaca of eastern
<collectingCountry id="2FD87606FFD0FFC0FD8EF6976D3EE9EB" box="[538,630,2412,2441]" name="Bolivia" pageId="5" pageNumber="310">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
had 7-12 individuals. Another eight groups seen in the same region had 4-9 individuals (mean 6-2, n = 5). Grooming and playing are the main social interactions. Young Black-tailed Marmosets begin grooming themselves at 3—4 weeks of age and other group members at 5-6 weeks. Group interactions produce aggressive/defensive postures and expressions, ear-flicking, the slit stare (eyelid halfclosed), “Arch bristle movement” (back arched,stiff posture, pilo-erection), and genital presenting with raised tails. The Black-tailed Marmoset has not been studied in the wild.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1FD5651DFFD0FFC0FF3BF5816DCCEBEA" pageId="5" pageNumber="310" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="57703696FFD0FFC0FF3BF5816DCCEBEA" blockId="5.[172,1380,716,3150]" pageId="5" pageNumber="310">
<emphasis id="65BBEA84FFD0FFC0FF3BF5816D40EAF9" box="[175,520,2682,2715]" pageId="5" pageNumber="310">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
CITES Appendix II. Classified as Least Concern on The [UCN Red List. The Black-tailed Marmoset is known to occur in a number of protected areas: Noel Kempff Mercado, Kaa-lya del Gran Chaco, and Otuquis national parks, San Matias Integrated Management Natural Area, and Rios Blanco y Negro Wildlife Reserve in
<collectingCountry id="2FD87606FFD0FFC0FEB3F4E76ECEEB5B" box="[295,390,2844,2873]" name="Bolivia" pageId="5" pageNumber="310">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
; Pantanal Matogrossense and Chapada dos Guimaraes national parks and Taiama and Serra das Araras ecological stations in
<collectingCountry id="2FD87606FFD0FFC0FC77F4BC6B7BEB02" box="[995,1075,2887,2912]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="310">Brazil</collectingCountry>
; and Defensores del Chaco National Park in
<collectingCountry id="2FD87606FFD0FFC0FD97F49C6DC9EBEA" box="[515,641,2919,2952]" name="Paraguay" pageId="5" pageNumber="310">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1FD5651DFFD0FFC0FF25F46C6DEBEC2C" pageId="5" pageNumber="310" type="bibRefCitation_list">
<paragraph id="57703696FFD0FFC0FF25F46C6DEBEC2C" blockId="5.[172,1380,716,3150]" pageId="5" pageNumber="310">
<emphasis id="65BBEA84FFD0FFC0FF25F46C6E02EBD2" box="[177,330,2967,2992]" pageId="5" pageNumber="310">Bibliography.</emphasis>
Allen (1916b), Alperin (1993), Braza &amp; Garcia (1988), Brown &amp; Rumiz (1986), Buchanan-Smith (1984), Hershkovitz (1977), Noronha, Silva et al. (2007, 2008), Noronha, Spironello &amp; Ferreira (2008), Omedes (1979, 1981, 1985), Porcel et al. (2010), Rylands &amp; de Faria (1993), Rylands et al. (1993, 2009), Stallings (1985), Stallings &amp; Mittermeier (1983), Stevenson (1978a), Stevenson &amp; Rylands (1988), Wallace, Painter, Rumiz &amp; Taber (2000), Wallace, Painter &amp; Taber (1998).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>