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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="25950" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.57.38035" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3c246a12-8828-49dd-a91b-de00b67358e8" ID-PMC="PMC6713667" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-57-61" ID-Pensoft-UUID="0FF0795A8D7859818A9222DFDD7CF2BB" ID-PubMed="31523162" ModsDocID="1314-4049-57-61" checkinTime="1566450633368" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Ji, Xing, Wu, Dong-Mei, Liu, Shun, Si, Jing &amp; Cui, Bao-Kai" docDate="2019" docId="DEEAF27C7EED5ADBB62D47DB3B190481" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 57: 61-84" docOrigin="MycoKeys 57" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.57.38035" docTitle="Crassisporus microsporus B. K. Cui &amp; Xing Ji, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="0FF0795A8D7859818A9222DFDD7CF2BB" lastPageNumber="61" masterDocId="0FF0795A8D7859818A9222DFDD7CF2BB" masterDocTitle="Crassisporus gen. nov. (Polyporaceae, Basidiomycota) evidenced by morphological characters and phylogenetic analyses with descriptions of four new species" masterLastPageNumber="84" masterPageNumber="61" pageNumber="61" updateTime="1732785322929" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="ED6490873E817B24A19A6D6205E5DA40">Crassisporus gen. nov. (Polyporaceae, Basidiomycota) evidenced by morphological characters and phylogenetic analyses with descriptions of four new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0351B4CA8F0C0F2A9E776BA29CCFA775">Ji, Xing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EBEA9DA1EC27C8F85CFA85F582899498">Wu, Dong-Mei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B5D336005BEDA21C033746796FD6565C">Liu, Shun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="50F9F1BB9DC4D84E2E4C3C82C51D778B">Si, Jing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CC03630BD223A70854F120C8AC51D23F">Cui, Bao-Kai</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="DEEAF27C7EED5ADBB62D47DB3B190481" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159236924" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DEEAF27C7EED5ADBB62D47DB3B190481" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DEEAF27C7EED5ADBB62D47DB3B190481" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" scope_family="Polyporaceae" scope_phylum="Basidiomycota">
<subSubSection id="8A4AFAF40BFB162E05ED12900FAC7BCF" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="78A8A719F1B767BA87234704B75E0B96" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
<taxonomicName id="AE0A0A9E9720E9EF1112817CB0352161" ID-CoL="Z6VD" LSID="deeaf27c-7eed-5adb-b62d-47db3b190481" authority="B. K. Cui &amp; Xing Ji" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Polyporaceae" genus="Crassisporus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Crassisporus microsporus" order="Polyporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="microsporus">Crassisporus microsporus B.K. Cui &amp; Xing Ji</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F0618227822011E5DAF75AC21FA313D0" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation id="D5AEC3CE376DCAE91FC0D22595A681EB" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Basidiocarps of Crassisporus microsporus. Scale bars: 1 cm." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.57.38035.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/327556" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Figs 9</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="BE0CB1F3E87C918AC2E4C892705F83B6" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Microscopic structures of Crassisporus microsporus (drawn from the holotype) A basidiospores B basidia and basidioles C cystidioles D hyphae from trama E hyphae from context." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.57.38035.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/327557" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">10</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3464B5AA10941AE10ED079FC8A06E55E" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" type="notes">
<paragraph id="7799A3E71194F9625D5DF9563B625EC5" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="787DA91106F2FAB0731D526656D43A98" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
<taxonomicName id="B5A702101580244C2772490F60F5D6A7" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Polyporaceae" genus="Crassisporus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Crassisporus microsporus" order="Polyporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="microsporus">
<emphasis id="CD6136F83B4FC6DF17951D576B06031D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Crassisporus microsporus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is characterized by pileate basidiocarps, small pores (5-7 per mm), and small, broadly ellipsoid basidiospores (4-5
<normalizedToken id="2C0C6843250DDD373BD523A254FE53E5" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
3-3.7
<normalizedToken id="637E601E108AD7E0B4F6FFD0B56932B8" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2402666F772572308AE740A3EDB0504A" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" type="holotype">
<paragraph id="6AFEE4F16D5E676D29961CB0FF1CC315" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Holotype.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="495BC15E9C2386AF2BC5B79C1687B19B" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">CHINA. Yunnan Province, Ruili, Mori Tropical Rainforest Park, on living angiosperm tree, 17 September 2017, Cui 16221 (BJFC).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EB34D5BD5A3E9ADCFE10C52D0DA61A2F" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="03BA8158EB034671AE4814A372C6BC5A" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="25F3F65A51BAA0369F729FD049CB8FEF" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
<taxonomicName id="85C4F8C9305E1E4D8A2F5B080CF61F00" genus="Microsporus" lsidName="Microsporus" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="AAE3D528E125C467202BCBE91D68E8B0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Microsporus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Lat.): referring to the small basidiospores.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="54559FAB30752472764CA855CA1EA259" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" type="description">
<paragraph id="3592715A9622B46ACF4DFBFE7F2C1B54" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="45ABF013E16AFFAD2B8802BB59F8C0DA" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Fruitbody: Basidiocarps annual, pileate, sessile, corky, without odor or taste when fresh, soft leathery to corky upon drying. Pilei semicircular, projecting up to 2 cm, 4 cm wide, and 4.5 mm thick at base. Pileal surface pale yellowish brown to yellowish brown, finely velutinate, concentrically sulcate. Pore surface cream, buff to cinnamon-buff when fresh, buff, pale yellowish brown to yellowish brown when dry; sterile margin distinct, buff, up to 1 mm wide; pores round to angular, 5-7 per mm; dissepiments slightly thick, entire. Context pale yellowish brown to yellowish brown, leathery to corky when dry, up to 1.5 mm thick. Tubes concolorous with context, soft corky to corky, up to 3 mm long.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F9B3133A11722E221E21CC64EA647E20" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Hyphal structure: Hyphal system trimitic; generative hyphae bearing clamp connections; skeletal and binding hyphae IKI-, CB-; tissues turning to deep brown in KOH.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6F77C6B2E1DA1572DFD939CBF22D419D" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
Context: Generative hyphae infrequent, hyaline, thin-walled, occasionally branched, 1.2-3.5
<normalizedToken id="9D2DC9039A879DEE0E69A3C686CDB1B8" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
in diam.; skeletal hyphae dominant, hyaline to pale yellowish brown, thick-walled with a narrow lumen, rarely branched, straight, interwoven, occasionally simple-septate, 2.5-6
<normalizedToken id="271002A57111318F645E6E394E28CF62" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
in diam.; binding hyphae hyaline to pale yellowish brown, thick-walled with a narrow lumen to subsolid, flexuous, frequently branched, interwoven, 0.8-2.5
<normalizedToken id="F129EBB1452193D39F41824F4299CC00" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
in diam.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EEBCC5806F61FC04D4CE0F87ECCC096A" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
Tubes: Generative hyphae infrequent, hyaline, thin-walled, rarely branched, 1.2-3
<normalizedToken id="7002E567153F8E4146AE4EB31D260369" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
in diam.; skeletal hyphae dominant, hyaline to pale yellowish brown, thick-walled with a narrow lumen to subsolid, moderately branched, more or less straight, strongly interwoven, 1.5-3
<normalizedToken id="5D20ADAD3C59D5B7B31A8A59A8622F3D" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
in diam.; binding hyphae hyaline to pale yellowish brown, thick-walled with a narrow lumen to subsolid, flexuous, frequently branched, interwoven, 0.8-2.5
<normalizedToken id="BC4C83A8AB5F2EE11FF7941565C89F23" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
in diam. Cystidia absent, cystidioles fusoid, hyaline, thin-walled, 12.5-18
<normalizedToken id="1089ED331534D19AC3B02C48859D2B30" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
4-5.5
<normalizedToken id="F1ACFA1E25D5B04A2E9735A3DA55D584" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
. Basidia clavate, bearing four sterigmata and a basal clamp connection, 14-21
<normalizedToken id="738F224A1DCB882D71AE69FEB07E5021" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
4.5-6
<normalizedToken id="0FF71B976AE1DF9DCE55303FB42DDBED" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
; basidioles in shape similar to basidia, but distinctly smaller.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FD8A4D59957908BE815D0E3E90895E04" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
Spores: Basidiospores broadly ellipsoid, hyaline, smooth, slightly thick-walled, IKI-, CB-, 4-5(5.2)
<normalizedToken id="041044A2171B573DEFDB005B4CED35EE" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
(2.8)3-3.7(3.9)
<normalizedToken id="5296815926F1F32AEFFC0265193987B7" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, L = 4.5
<normalizedToken id="FDC760CD68F2DB0E28CA1FA73DACF995" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, W =3.23
<normalizedToken id="DBA0A6683FD64118A733D5B57271900C" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, Q = 1.4 (
<emphasis id="C83E09A1A86530A3B90D7EBA5375B540" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">n</emphasis>
= 60/1).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="34740DC54FB0AEB68C9F6D25E342E671" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" type="type of rot">
<paragraph id="13F517FA2D1175E03EA60449AB223020" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Type of rot.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="93459ECCAC0697A9504F16ACF72C4EB9" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">White rot.</paragraph>
<caption id="2D795D06CEC64E098A32E8E300EACB28" doi="10.3897/mycokeys.57.38035.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/327556" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" start="Figure 9" startId="F9">
<paragraph id="256F28D80D4B3198BF55BD743508F745" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
Figure 9. Basidiocarps of
<taxonomicName id="55CE3EAF7C83C9243247EB7B76C047EE" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Polyporaceae" genus="Crassisporus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Crassisporus microsporus" order="Polyporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="microsporus">
<emphasis id="C294E459639928F6EAC178204E5F0572" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Crassisporus microsporus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Scale bars: 1 cm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="88302EB6D4EEFC765D9D97F6167CC0BE" doi="10.3897/mycokeys.57.38035.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/327557" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" start="Figure 10" startId="F10">
<paragraph id="5BE0F7E8C7EAFF9BDF51A6B45330EB24" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
Figure 10. Microscopic structures of
<taxonomicName id="73A3949A3C50E7D7FFC31B245B66FFFD" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Polyporaceae" genus="Crassisporus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Crassisporus microsporus" order="Polyporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="microsporus">
<emphasis id="D340ED492A3771A47DB75DE84538A506" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Crassisporus microsporus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(drawn from the holotype)
<emphasis id="D929E9795FC289F065AFCCE9A4153425" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">A</emphasis>
basidiospores
<emphasis id="37A1C943AAC89A1DFA5E41C9BE00FDF4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">B</emphasis>
basidia and basidioles
<emphasis id="82265F9D627A64F24158976E01D41BBF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">C</emphasis>
cystidioles
<emphasis id="EC1AC3E2637617CFF5DB29DA94BCEDEB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">D</emphasis>
hyphae from trama
<emphasis id="E582DBFE3C51DD21C0574DF934419D71" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">E</emphasis>
hyphae from context.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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