107 lines
9.8 KiB
XML
107 lines
9.8 KiB
XML
<document id="C2F176C2D08DA4175CFEFB95E70E255B" ENCODING="UTF8" ID-CLB-Dataset="52363" ID-GBIF-Dataset="16666b96-16b3-4dbe-bebf-f44864962635" checkinTime="1368432962928" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Levi, Herbert W." docDate="1957" docId="DE1A181AFE81B80C9F6D67C0D624816D" docLanguage="en" docName="Levi1957d.xml" docOrigin="Transactions of the American Microscopical Society 76 (2)" docSource="http://antbase.org/ants/publications/Levi1957d/Levi1957d.pdf" docTitle="Archerius Levi 1957, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="16" lastPageNumber="115" masterDocId="E3208A29FF76B7B0FDC3979AEFD6AFC9" masterDocTitle="The North American spider genera Paratheridula, Tekellina, Pholcomma and Archerius (Araneae: Theridiidae)" masterLastPageNumber="115" masterPageNumber="105" pageNumber="114" updateTime="1732665875107" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="C4BFE3296DF35607AD19B470BBF721D6" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2E3E77932C7E58132B940AFFF482219D">
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<mods:title id="0A6EBAD17F2593AC46CFD62F9CD011D8">The North American spider genera Paratheridula, Tekellina, Pholcomma and Archerius (Araneae: Theridiidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="079B4F5DBF7441197EEDFD0DC1249D3B" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6E584C77DC87E728715BDCBCF8D0D329">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A3E8416BFE36404B78A626BC1FF90D60">Levi, Herbert W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="8513AE6201D0D3D295AEFF6EE3B1D2E2">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="37A615DA0AFE618EC75B6E6B3897AAF0">Transactions of the American Microscopical Society</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="051981F6272D86B050397F7DA23D6E5F">
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<mods:date id="6BD09C94E157F3CAE0383595274F4993">1957</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="D1A2104CA5AEC30F36872AA9C360DD0F" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="58F66D1C0FF2CBC65427D4EB5D3050EC">76</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="992C1A575F0EDE4BD3FA60CF305C86C9" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="809971510C22E7DCB782D74D1C5253AA">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="3B85D02E340DCCCDE0A8352E63F84F66">105</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="918412F827E776428AB9FE71797CAC6B">115</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="D9457581AB821FB5392FBE9E2C0F7E6A">
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<mods:url id="E9EF332A7921DEAE53C1108D424D03DB">http://antbase.org/ants/publications/Levi1957d/Levi1957d.pdf</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="84668135F75379E15FB874BF380A0C23">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="0AB58AA953B071BA79E72D612F5FD00B" type="Plazi-Custom">Levi1957d</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="DE1A181AFE81B80C9F6D67C0D624816D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6285914" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100106578" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6285914" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DE1A181AFE81B80C9F6D67C0D624816D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DE1A181AFE81B80C9F6D67C0D624816D" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="115" pageId="10" pageNumber="114" scope_family="Theridiidae" scope_order="Araneae">
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<subSubSection id="D14D7F3DA2B7E47E4D50538280DA1086" pageId="10" pageNumber="114" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="386E73B56824F6C5638421AA6850260A" pageId="10" pageNumber="114" type="mainText">
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<taxonomicName id="21A346584CA8848854BA98C78E8DF36B" authority="Levi, 1957" authorityName="Levi" authorityYear="1957" class="Arachnida" genus="Archerius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Archerius</taxonomicName>
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, *
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="238CEA2715FE080A86046DFF657DEEC2" pageId="10" pageNumber="114" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="976301AB74BD3BCF67C3EA93ABE7E6B6" pageId="10" pageNumber="114" type="description">
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<paragraph id="D9003ED8277BED0BECFC305FAB0021AD" pageId="10" pageNumber="114" type="mainText">
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Small theridiid spiders. Carapace slightly longer than wide, highest behind eyes. Only six small eyes present. Posterior eye row slightly recurved as seen from above. Chelicerae strong with three large teeth on anterior margin, denticles on posterior margin. Sternum convex
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<subScript id="CDC0BE716F177DCAC210E66345A7E134" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">:</subScript>
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truncate between posterior coxae. Legs short, first and fourth subequal
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<subScript id="334E47F265248FE7E3DC564E8A41E2BF" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">;</subScript>
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third shortest. A small tubercle on retrolateral face of each patella A large tarsal comb on fourth tarsus. In only species known, abdomer heavily sclerotized, with sclerotized spots on dorsum of female, a scutum covering dorsum of male. Colulus large, bearing setae (Fig. 42). Leaver of lungs, usually square-shaped in theridiid spiders, are about six timei longer than wide in
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<taxonomicName id="77539AFE057891C47839440FB83EB696" authority="Levi, 1957" authorityName="Levi" authorityYear="1957" class="Arachnida" genus="Archerius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Archerius</taxonomicName>
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and there are only about four leaves or each side.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="190D334EFBDF25C008DF0867EA3D061A" pageId="10" pageNumber="114" type="mainText">
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Female genitalia with one pair of seminal receptacles. Palpus with paracymbial hook (
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<collectionCode id="D5BE2C2D86FA9D7881B0B780D5D52242">P</collectionCode>
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in Fig. 47) on side of cymbium (
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<collectionCode id="210F2C6A013101C993675C8A52087360">Y</collectionCode>
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) and non¬ functional. Conductor (
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<collectionCode id="AA4A83DAE0DB60995BA3935D954EA32A">C</collectionCode>
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) and two sclerites present. It is assumed thai one is the remains of the median apophysis (
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<collectionCode id="EF7FE358407E595D736209155C509A06">M</collectionCode>
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); the other, the radi (
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<collectionCode id="1F8D584C4039216BC4D8ACC26A43A89B">R</collectionCode>
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). Conductor supports tip of embolus.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CC0774B2D14F790DC9AC990D13DF76A4" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="115" pageId="10" pageNumber="114" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="2C0BCCABBCD74A531297FFEEC60C900B" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="115" pageId="10" pageNumber="114" type="mainText">
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The structure of the genitalia suggests a close relationship between
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<taxonomicName id="F0EE328BF692EAB4396EA159B91CA947" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Ctenium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="10" pageNumber="114" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Ctenium</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="EDD75A718CDE38669E8695FA41BFF3F5" authority="Levi, 1957" authorityName="Levi" authorityYear="1957" class="Arachnida" genus="Archerius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Archerius</taxonomicName>
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. Archer his differs from
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<taxonomicName id="133ACE61C6D90C88928476ED708B1CC5" class="Arachnida" family="Mysmenidae" genus="Mysmena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mysmena</taxonomicName>
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which also has
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<pageBreakToken id="7F365BDE419DBB00CD8D2B83F133CBA0" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" start="start">a</pageBreakToken>
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relatively large colulus, by having a more complex palpus, from
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<taxonomicName id="A3D8640F1DA3992D54DCE6005A56BF10" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Pholcomma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pholcomma</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="C441B7658D4EC4522FB918665F01DBF8" authority="Bishop & Crosby, 1926" authorityName="Bishop & Crosby" authorityYear="1926" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Paidisca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Paidisca</taxonomicName>
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by the large colulus, and from these genera as well as
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<taxonomicName id="49B5E5C15596A0C78CDA6A3D92C6CA83" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Ctenium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Ctenium</taxonomicName>
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and most other theridiid genera, by having only six eyes.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B1862C2511D8CAF5391EF867B186F95E" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" type="multiple">
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<footnote id="14E968E34BC9730B88B867F39BCD2038" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">
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<paragraph id="8BABBF55B88E5C8013B594EE78E59A7B" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" type="footnote">*Named after my colleague A. F. Archer.</paragraph>
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</footnote>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EAD0D4142BFDFA52E6EBE64AAF813359" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="A00ECAB812F561110A458FB2A60C3C0F" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" type="mainText">
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The
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<typeStatus id="AB346E1885E807A87D814A747BA30573">type</typeStatus>
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species of
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<taxonomicName id="B2576FD28B1FF26F42A7963C31E98C19" authority="Levi, 1957" authorityName="Levi" authorityYear="1957" class="Arachnida" genus="Archerius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Archerius</taxonomicName>
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(masc.) is
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<taxonomicName id="F66C2C1044828FEA0C3F4E6A2AAF15C6" authority="Levi, 1957" authorityName="Levi" authorityYear="1957" class="Arachnida" genus="Archerius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mendocino">Archerius mendocino</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="8E6BCDCB2B720FE59A8693E0C621B3C6" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |