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<mods:title id="FBAD4C88B0459B93BF0BFFE9A19F0507">A new genus for Drepanocanthoides larreae (Horn, 1887) and description of a new congeneric Mexican species (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Aphodiinae)</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="92E955E15472F81FFF43FEDA534D0B52" authority="Bates, 1887: 90" authorityName="Bates" authorityPageNumber="90" authorityYear="1887" box="[192,606,322,346]" class="Insecta" family="Aphodiidae" genus="Aphodius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifrons">
<emphasis id="679DF2705472F81FFF43FEDA50870B52" box="[192,404,322,346]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Aphodius bifrons</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="317853935472F81FFE1FFEDA534D0B52" author="Bates, H. W." box="[412,606,322,346]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="25 - 160" refId="ref3118" refString="Bates, H. W. 1887. Insecta. Coleoptera. Pectinicornia and Lamellicornia. (Copridae, Aphodiidae, Orphnidae, Hybosoridae, Geotrupidae, Trogidae, Aclopidae, Chasmatopteridae, Melolonthidae). Biologia Centrali-Americana, Vol. 2, Part 2: 25 - 160." type="journal article" year="1887">Bates, 1887: 90</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="317853935472F81FFDEFFEDA53F00B52" author="Bates, H. W." box="[620,739,322,346]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="337 - 416" refId="ref3168" refString="Bates, H. W. 1889. Insecta. Coleoptera: Lamellicornia. Biologia Centrali-Americana. (Supplement) 2: 337 - 416." type="journal article" year="1889">1889: 392</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="679DF2705472F81FFC33FEDA55390B52" box="[944,1066,322,346]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">A. larreae</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="317853935472F81FFBC0FEDA544C0B52" author="Blackwelder, R. E." box="[1091,1375,322,346]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="189 - 341" refId="ref3194" refString="Blackwelder, R. E. 1944. Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies and South America. Part II. Bulletin of the United States National Museum 185 (2): 189 - 341." type="journal article" year="1944">Blackwelder 1944: 212</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="679DF2705472F81FFE2BFE1A50EC0B92" box="[424,511,386,410]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">larreae</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="317853935472F81FFD8EFE1A53E70B92" author="Schmidt, A." box="[525,756,386,410]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="117 - 178" refId="ref3477" refString="Schmidt, A. 1913. Erster Versuch einer Einteilung der exotischen Aphodien in Subgenera und als Anhang einige Neubeschreibungen. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, Abt. A, 79: 117 - 178." type="journal article" year="1913">Schmidt 1913: 127</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="317853935472F81FFB1EFE1A54850B91" author="Dellacasa, M." box="[1181,1430,385,410]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 455" refId="ref3279" refString="Dellacasa, M. 1988. Contribution to a world-wide Catalogue of Aegialiidae, Aphodiidae, Aulonocnemidae, Termitotrogidae. (Part I). Memorie della Societa Entomologica Italiana 66 [1987]: 1 - 455." type="journal article" year="1988">Dellacasa 1988: 150</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="679DF2705472F81FFF43FE3A53190BB2" box="[192,522,418,442]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Drepanocanthoides larreae</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="55562E625472F81FFF43FD9A53BB0812" blockId="4.[192,680,513,538]" box="[192,680,513,538]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="679DF2705472F81FFF43FD9A506F0811" bold="true" box="[192,380,513,538]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
<typeStatus id="8A5290C05472F81FFF43FD9A50160812" box="[192,261,514,538]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
El Paso,
<collectingRegion id="972DE0805472F81FFE6CFD9A532B0811" box="[495,568,514,537]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Texas</collectingRegion>
[
<collectingCountry id="2DFE6EF25472F81FFDC4FD9A53880812" box="[583,667,514,538]" name="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="55562E625472F81FFF43FDDA50AE0872" blockId="4.[192,1440,577,634]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="679DF2705472F81FFF43FDDA50BB0851" bold="true" box="[192,424,577,602]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
<typeStatus id="8A5290C05472F81FFF43FDDA50160852" box="[192,261,578,602]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Type</typeStatus>
repository.
</emphasis>
Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA (
<collectingCountry id="2DFE6EF25472F81FFACBFDDA54840852" box="[1352,1431,578,602]" name="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
) (
<typeStatus id="8A5290C05472F81FFF4BFDFA51ED0872" box="[200,254,610,634]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">type</typeStatus>
not examined).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1DF37DE95472F81FFF43FD39506C0EF2" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="description">
<paragraph id="55562E625472F81FFF43FD39506C0EF2" blockId="4.[192,1441,673,1274]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="679DF2705472F81FFF43FD39509808B1" bold="true" box="[192,395,673,697]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Redescription.</emphasis>
Length 4.05.0 mm; oblong, moderately convex, alutaceous, glabrous except elytra laterally and subapically pubescent. Entirely yellowish; pronotum often with cloudy brownish spot at middle of each side; elytral suture narrowly darkened. Head with epistome feebly convex, distinctly, rather finely and evenly punctured throughout, punctation laterally coarser, median subclypeal depression impunctate; clypeus deeply sinuate in middle and strongly lobate on either side, lobes upturned, sides arcuate, thickly bordered, edge glabrous; genae round, elongately ciliate, not protruding from eyes; latter rather large; frontal suture distinctly impressed, not tuberculate; frons distinctly and sparsely punctured. Pronotum moderately transverse, moderately convex, rather unevenly punctured, punctation coarser and denser on sides; lateral margins arcuate, thinly bordered, edge elongately and sparsely ciliate; hind angles round; base evenly arcuate, very thinly bordered. Scutellum with curved sides, flat, distinctly punctured basally, punctures shortly setigerous. Elytra elongately oval, convex, slightly widened posteriorly, finely striate, striae rather fine, superficially but distinctly punctured, crenulate; interstices slightly convex, finely microreticulate, unevenly but distinctly punctured; pubescent on preapical declivity; epipleural margin fimbriate, with long pale setae. Upper spur of hind tibiae shorter than first tarsal segment; latter longer than following two segments combined. Male: clypeus relatively more deeply and narrowly sinuate in middle (
<figureCitation id="CDD232E75472F81FFCE7FB1A52B90E92" box="[868,938,1154,1178]" captionStart="Figure 113. 18" captionStartId="5.[192,285,1774,1798]" captionTargetBox="[267,1351,352,1705]" captionTargetId="figure-85@5.[192,1440,299,1765]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 113. 18) Hornosus larreae (Horn, 1887) (Florence, Arizona, U.S.A.). 1) Epipharynx. 23) Outline of clypeus (male and female). 4) Male right foretibia (dorsal view). 56) Habitus (length ideogram and morphological details). 78) Aedeagus (dorsal and lateral views). 913) Hornosus turnbowi new species (Hwy 58, 8 km E jct 57, Nuevo León, Mexico). 9) Epipharynx. 1011) Habitus (length ideogram and morphological details). 1213) Aedeagus (dorsal and lateral views)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5181507" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5181507/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
); foretibiae with somewhat sinuate inner margin and with spur cultrate (
<figureCitation id="CDD232E75472F81FFDC9FB3A53810EB2" box="[586,658,1186,1210]" captionStart="Figure 113. 18" captionStartId="5.[192,285,1774,1798]" captionTargetBox="[267,1351,352,1705]" captionTargetId="figure-85@5.[192,1440,299,1765]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 113. 18) Hornosus larreae (Horn, 1887) (Florence, Arizona, U.S.A.). 1) Epipharynx. 23) Outline of clypeus (male and female). 4) Male right foretibia (dorsal view). 56) Habitus (length ideogram and morphological details). 78) Aedeagus (dorsal and lateral views). 913) Hornosus turnbowi new species (Hwy 58, 8 km E jct 57, Nuevo León, Mexico). 9) Epipharynx. 1011) Habitus (length ideogram and morphological details). 1213) Aedeagus (dorsal and lateral views)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5181507" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5181507/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
); aedeagus
<figureCitation id="CDD232E75472F81FFCA0FB3A52980EB2" box="[803,907,1186,1210]" captionStart="Figure 113. 18" captionStartId="5.[192,285,1774,1798]" captionTargetBox="[267,1351,352,1705]" captionTargetId="figure-85@5.[192,1440,299,1765]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 113. 18) Hornosus larreae (Horn, 1887) (Florence, Arizona, U.S.A.). 1) Epipharynx. 23) Outline of clypeus (male and female). 4) Male right foretibia (dorsal view). 56) Habitus (length ideogram and morphological details). 78) Aedeagus (dorsal and lateral views). 913) Hornosus turnbowi new species (Hwy 58, 8 km E jct 57, Nuevo León, Mexico). 9) Epipharynx. 1011) Habitus (length ideogram and morphological details). 1213) Aedeagus (dorsal and lateral views)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5181507" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5181507/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Fig. 78</figureCitation>
. Female: clypeus relatively less deeply and more broadly sinuate in middle (
<figureCitation id="CDD232E75472F81FFDD4FB5A538C0ED2" box="[599,671,1218,1242]" captionStart="Figure 113. 18" captionStartId="5.[192,285,1774,1798]" captionTargetBox="[267,1351,352,1705]" captionTargetId="figure-85@5.[192,1440,299,1765]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 113. 18) Hornosus larreae (Horn, 1887) (Florence, Arizona, U.S.A.). 1) Epipharynx. 23) Outline of clypeus (male and female). 4) Male right foretibia (dorsal view). 56) Habitus (length ideogram and morphological details). 78) Aedeagus (dorsal and lateral views). 913) Hornosus turnbowi new species (Hwy 58, 8 km E jct 57, Nuevo León, Mexico). 9) Epipharynx. 1011) Habitus (length ideogram and morphological details). 1213) Aedeagus (dorsal and lateral views)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5181507" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5181507/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
); foretibiae with straight inner margin and with spur slender and acuminate.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1DF37DE95472F81FFF43FAB952DE0F92" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="55562E625472F81FFF43FAB952DE0F92" blockId="4.[192,1441,1313,1434]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="679DF2705472F81FFF43FAB950DF0F31" bold="true" box="[192,460,1313,1337]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="E581243F5472F81FFE51FAB955640F32" box="[466,1143,1313,1338]" collectionCode="DCGI" collectorName="Juarez" country="Mexico" location="Chihuahua" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chihuahua">
<emphasis id="679DF2705472F81FFE51FAB953E80F31" bold="true" box="[466,763,1313,1337]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
<collectingCountry id="2DFE6EF25472F81FFE51FAB9535E0F31" box="[466,589,1313,1337]" name="Mexico" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="972DE0805472F81FFDDBFAB953E70F31" box="[600,756,1313,1337]" country="Mexico" name="Chihuahua" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Chihuahua</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
C[iudad].
<collectorName id="F81C4BB45472F81FFCF9FABA52DD0F31" box="[890,974,1314,1337]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Juarez</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="43EFE5EB5472F81FFC5CFABA55040F31" box="[991,1047,1314,1338]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="33F8B6A75472F81FFBA0FABA557D0F32" box="[1059,1134,1314,1338]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">DCGI</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="E581243F5472F81FFB01FAB9553F0F52" collectingDate="1959-05-23" collectionCode="V, DCGI" collectorName="Howden &amp; Becker" country="Mexico" location="Boquilla del Carmen" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Coahuila de Zaragoza">
<emphasis id="679DF2705472F81FFB01FAB954140F31" bold="true" box="[1154,1287,1313,1337]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
<collectingRegion id="972DE0805472F81FFB01FAB954120F31" box="[1154,1281,1313,1337]" country="Mexico" name="Coahuila de Zaragoza" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Coahuila</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="503678B95472F81FFA8EFABA50350F52" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DD409F745472F81FFF43FF5A54860C72:503678B95472F81FFA8EFABA50350F52" country="Mexico" name="Boquilla del Carmen" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" stateProvince="Coahuila de Zaragoza">Boquilla del Carmen</location>
, 1850,
<date id="215708A25472F81FFE03FAD950ED0F51" box="[384,510,1345,1369]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" value="1959-05-23">
<collectingDate id="3113F14A5472F81FFE03FAD950ED0F51" box="[384,510,1345,1369]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" value="1959-05-23">
23.
<collectionCode id="33F8B6A75472F81FFE20FAD950A90F51" box="[419,442,1345,1369]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.1959
</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="F81C4BB45472F81FFDBFFADA53B20F52" box="[572,673,1346,1370]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Howden</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="F81C4BB45472F81FFD47FADA520F0F52" box="[708,796,1346,1370]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Becker</collectorName>
, at light (
<specimenCount id="43EFE5EB5472F81FFC17FADA52DF0F51" box="[916,972,1346,1370]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="33F8B6A75472F81FFC5BFADA55300F52" box="[984,1059,1346,1370]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">DCGI</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="E581243F5472F81FFBB4FADA53B40F72" collectingDate="1947-08-20" collectionCode="DCGI" collectorName="Gertsch" country="Mexico" location="San Pedro de Colonias" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Coahuila de Zaragoza">
<location id="503678B95472F81FFBB4FADA545E0F52" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DD409F745472F81FFF43FF5A54860C72:503678B95472F81FFBB4FADA545E0F52" box="[1079,1357,1346,1370]" country="Mexico" name="San Pedro de Colonias" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" stateProvince="Coahuila de Zaragoza">San Pedro de Colonias</location>
, 3700,
<date id="215708A25472F81FFF43FAFA504D0F72" box="[192,350,1378,1402]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" value="1947-08-20">
<collectingDate id="3113F14A5472F81FFF43FAFA504D0F72" box="[192,350,1378,1402]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" value="1947-08-20">20.VIII.1947</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="F81C4BB45472F81FFE1FFAFA50EE0F72" box="[412,509,1378,1402]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Gertsch</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="43EFE5EB5472F81FFD8CFAFA53540F71" box="[527,583,1378,1402]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="33F8B6A75472F81FFDD0FAFA538D0F72" box="[595,670,1378,1402]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">DCGI</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="E581243F5472F81FFD31FAFA555B0F72" box="[690,1096,1378,1402]" collectingDate="1937-05-28" collectionCode="V, DCGI" country="Mexico" location="Torreon" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Coahuila de Zaragoza">
<location id="503678B95472F81FFD31FAFA52040F71" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DD409F745472F81FFF43FF5A54860C72:503678B95472F81FFD31FAFA52040F71" box="[690,791,1378,1401]" country="Mexico" name="Torreon" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" stateProvince="Coahuila de Zaragoza">Torreon</location>
,
<date id="215708A25472F81FFCA1FAFA528E0F72" box="[802,925,1378,1402]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" value="1937-05-28">
<collectingDate id="3113F14A5472F81FFCA1FAFA528E0F72" box="[802,925,1378,1402]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" value="1937-05-28">
28.
<collectionCode id="33F8B6A75472F81FFCC6FAFA524F0F72" box="[837,860,1378,1402]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.1937
</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCount id="43EFE5EB5472F81FFC2CFAFA52FB0F71" box="[943,1000,1378,1402]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="33F8B6A75472F81FFC77FAFA55530F72" box="[1012,1088,1378,1402]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">DCGI</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="E581243F5472F81FFBD1FAF953BF0F92" collectingDate="1903-08" collectionCode="DCGI" collectorName="Biederman" country="United States of America" location="Florence" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Arizona">
<emphasis id="679DF2705472F81FFBD1FAF9543B0F71" bold="true" box="[1106,1320,1377,1401]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
<collectingCountry id="2DFE6EF25472F81FFBD1FAF955B50F71" box="[1106,1190,1377,1401]" name="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="972DE0805472F81FFB30FAF954310F71" box="[1203,1314,1377,1401]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Arizona</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="503678B95472F81FFAADFAFA54880F72" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DD409F745472F81FFF43FF5A54860C72:503678B95472F81FFAADFAFA54880F72" box="[1326,1435,1378,1402]" country="United States of America" name="Florence" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" stateProvince="Arizona">Florence</location>
,
<date id="215708A25472F81FFF43FA1A502A0F92" box="[192,313,1410,1434]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" value="1903-08">
<collectingDate id="3113F14A5472F81FFF43FA1A502A0F92" box="[192,313,1410,1434]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" value="1903-08">VIII.1903</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="F81C4BB45472F81FFEFBFA1A53130F92" box="[376,512,1410,1434]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Biederman</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="43EFE5EB5472F81FFD90FA1A535F0F91" box="[531,588,1410,1434]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="33F8B6A75472F81FFDDAFA1A53B70F92" box="[601,676,1410,1434]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">DCGI</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="E581243F5472F81FFD3BFA1A52DA0F92" box="[696,969,1410,1434]" collectionCode="DCGI" country="United States of America" location="Phoenix" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Arizona">
<location id="503678B95472F81FFD3BFA1A520F0F92" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DD409F745472F81FFF43FF5A54860C72:503678B95472F81FFD3BFA1A520F0F92" box="[696,796,1410,1434]" country="United States of America" name="Phoenix" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" stateProvince="Arizona">Phoenix</location>
(
<specimenCount id="43EFE5EB5472F81FFCACFA1A527B0F91" box="[815,872,1410,1434]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="33F8B6A75472F81FFCF7FA1A52D30F92" box="[884,960,1410,1434]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">DCGI</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1DF37DE95472F81FFF43FA5954590FD2" box="[192,1354,1473,1498]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="55562E625472F81FFF43FA5954590FD2" blockId="4.[192,1354,1473,1498]" box="[192,1354,1473,1498]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="679DF2705472F81FFF43FA5950670FD1" bold="true" box="[192,372,1473,1497]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Distribution.</emphasis>
Southern
<collectingCountry id="2DFE6EF25472F81FFE76FA5A53560FD2" box="[501,581,1474,1498]" name="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="972DE0805472F81FFDD7FA5A53AB0FD2" box="[596,696,1474,1498]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Arizona</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="972DE0805472F81FFD46FA5A524D0FD2" box="[709,862,1474,1498]" country="United States of America" name="New Mexico" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">New Mexico</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="972DE0805472F81FFCEAFA5A52A60FD2" box="[873,949,1474,1498]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Texas</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="2DFE6EF25472F81FFC4AFA5A550C0FD2" box="[969,1055,1474,1498]" name="Mexico" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Mexico</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="972DE0805472F81FFBB3FA5A55AD0FD2" box="[1072,1214,1474,1498]" country="Mexico" name="Chihuahua" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Chihuahua</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="972DE0805472F81FFB49FA5A542D0FD2" box="[1226,1342,1474,1498]" country="Mexico" name="Coahuila de Zaragoza" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Coahuila</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1DF37DE95472F81FFF43F99954860C72" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="55562E625472F81FFF43F99954860C72" blockId="4.[192,1440,1537,1658]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="679DF2705472F81FFF43F99950220C11" bold="true" box="[192,305,1537,1561]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Biology.</emphasis>
Almost unknown; most of specimens were taken in spring and summer, mostly at light.
<bibRefCitation id="317853935472F81FFAE3F99A502A0C32" author="Horn, G. H." pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 110" refId="ref3447" refString="Horn, G. H. 1887. A monograph of the Aphodiini inhabiting the United States. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 14: 1 - 110." type="journal article" year="1887">Horn (1887: 42)</bibRefCitation>
reported that
<taxonomicName id="92E955E15472F81FFE6AF9BA53AF0C32" authorityName="Horn" authorityYear="1887" box="[489,700,1570,1594]" class="Insecta" family="Aphodiidae" genus="Aphodius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="larreae">
<emphasis id="679DF2705472F81FFE6AF9BA53AF0C32" box="[489,700,1570,1594]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Aphodius larreae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was “taken […..] on the flowers of
<taxonomicName id="92E955E15472F81FFBE3F9BA543C0C31" authorityName="Moricand" authorityYear="1839" box="[1120,1327,1570,1593]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Zygophyllaceae" genus="Larrea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zygophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mexicana">
<emphasis id="679DF2705472F81FFBE3F9BA543C0C31" box="[1120,1327,1570,1593]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Larrea mexicana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” [Family
<taxonomicName id="92E955E15472F81FFF43F9DA50910C52" box="[192,386,1602,1626]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Zygophyllaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zygophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Zygophyllaceae</taxonomicName>
], which is a poisonous plant from semi-arid zones of the western areas between
<collectingCountry id="2DFE6EF25472F81FFAD3F9DA54B30C52" box="[1360,1440,1602,1626]" name="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="2DFE6EF25472F81FFF75F9FA50430C72" box="[246,336,1634,1658]" name="Mexico" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Mexico</collectingCountry>
, with resinous leaves and yellow solitary flowers, that usually blooms from April to May.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>