treatments-xml/data/DC/6D/87/DC6D87F0FF91FFB826F83990B26B6B14.xml
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<mods:title id="8CCED189679198C30039285763AD2C86">Renefouqueosis peruviensis, a new genus and species of Stenosini (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) from Peru with a key to the Stenosini of the World and notes on the genera Anchomma and Fitzsimonsium</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="68ED6E6E27275C703E42E3F512B70173">Aalbu, Rolf L.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="14BEA08A5DC9786062431AFDD649A6AB">) &amp;) Department of Entomology, California Academy of Sciences, 55 Music Concourse Drive, San Francisco, CA 94118, USA; e-mail: raalbu @ comcast. net</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4772BC29130D33FBEBA7A22445F2478D">Smith, Aaron D.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="758D22CD955BFCEA6310B4F63F354E03">) &amp;) &amp;) Northern Arizona University Department of Biological Sciences 617 S. Beaver St., Flagstaff, AZ 86011 - 5640, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="DFD3A49516094B9AC0FF116256D33EEA">Kanda, Kojun</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="0A95B4F6F3997251DAFD9A6E594D87C7">) &amp;) &amp;) Northern Arizona University Department of Biological Sciences 617 S. Beaver St., Flagstaff, AZ 86011 - 5640, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<subSubSection id="1CDE656DFF91FFBD26F83990B4B76C0B" box="[453,749,1269,1292]" pageId="1" pageNumber="314" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="547B36E6FF91FFBD26F83990B4B76C0B" blockId="1.[453,749,1269,1292]" box="[453,749,1269,1292]" pageId="1" pageNumber="314">
<heading id="0F33818AFF91FFBD26F83990B4B76C0B" bold="true" box="[453,749,1269,1292]" centered="true" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="314" reason="3">
<emphasis id="66B0EAF4FF91FFBD26F83990B4B76C0B" bold="true" box="[453,749,1269,1292]" pageId="1" pageNumber="314">
<taxonomicName id="93C44D65FF91FFBD26F83990B4266C0B" authority="Aalbu &amp; Smith &amp; Kanda &amp; Bouchard, 2017" authorityName="Aalbu &amp; Smith &amp; Kanda &amp; Bouchard" authorityYear="2017" box="[453,636,1269,1292]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Renefouqueosis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="314" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="66B0EAF4FF91FFBD26F83990B4266C0B" bold="true" box="[453,636,1269,1292]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="314">Renefouqueosis</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="7D83578FFF91FFBD25B93990B4B76C0B" box="[644,749,1269,1292]" pageId="1" pageNumber="314" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="1CDE656DFF91FFBD274C3841B6FB6C8D" pageId="1" pageNumber="314" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="547B36E6FF91FFBD274C3841B5E06C3C" blockId="1.[113,954,1316,1339]" box="[113,954,1316,1339]" pageId="1" pageNumber="314">
<emphasis id="66B0EAF4FF91FFBD274C3841B7576C3C" bold="true" box="[113,269,1316,1339]" pageId="1" pageNumber="314">
<typeStatus id="8B7F8844FF91FFBD274C3841B6F16C3C" box="[113,171,1316,1339]" pageId="1" pageNumber="314">Type</typeStatus>
species.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="93C44D65FF91FFBD26283841B4176C3C" authority="Aalbu &amp; Smith &amp; Kanda &amp; Bouchard, 2017" authorityName="Aalbu &amp; Smith &amp; Kanda &amp; Bouchard" authorityYear="2017" box="[277,589,1316,1339]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Renefouqueosis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="314" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peruviensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="66B0EAF4FF91FFBD26283841B4176C3C" box="[277,589,1316,1339]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="314">Renefouqueosis peruviensis</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="7D83578FFF91FFBD25683841B4F66C3C" box="[597,684,1316,1339]" pageId="1" pageNumber="314" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
by present designation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="547B36E6FF91FFBD274C3836B6FB6C8D" blockId="1.[113,1089,1363,1610]" pageId="1" pageNumber="314">
<emphasis id="66B0EAF4FF91FFBD274C3836B74B6C6D" bold="true" box="[113,273,1363,1386]" pageId="1" pageNumber="314">Composition.</emphasis>
The genus includes only the
<typeStatus id="8B7F8844FF91FFBD25653836B4D26C6D" box="[600,648,1363,1386]" pageId="1" pageNumber="314">type</typeStatus>
species,
<taxonomicName id="93C44D65FF91FFBD25D23836B2436C6D" authority="Aalbu &amp; Smith &amp; Kanda &amp; Bouchard, 2017" authorityName="Aalbu &amp; Smith &amp; Kanda &amp; Bouchard" authorityYear="2017" box="[751,1049,1363,1386]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Renfouqueosis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="314" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peruviensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="66B0EAF4FF91FFBD25D23836B2436C6D" box="[751,1049,1363,1386]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="314">Renfouqueosis peruviensis</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="7D83578FFF91FFBD231C3836B6FB6C8D" pageId="1" pageNumber="314" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<emphasis id="66B0EAF4FF91FFBD274C38F6B7596CAD" bold="true" box="[113,259,1427,1450]" pageId="1" pageNumber="314">Description.</emphasis>
Body relatively small (around
<quantity id="933C9B03FF91FFBD254F38F6B4E06CAD" box="[626,698,1427,1450]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="314" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
). Head without dorsal keels, with antennomeres completely separated; eyes positioned above and anterior to an antero-lateral extended genal keel, composed of an elongate series of facets. Pronotum widest at anterior third, 1.125 times wider than long, cordate, anterior margin concave, posterior margin truncate, with two keels. Scutellum small, triangular. Elytra with keels on intervals 3, 5 and 7.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="66B0EAF4FF92FFBE27AA3DB9B7E969F4" bold="true" box="[151,435,220,243]" pageId="2" pageNumber="315">Comparative diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="66B0EAF4FF92FFBE26813DB9B43669F4" box="[444,620,220,243]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="315">Renefouqueosis</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="7D83578FFF92FFBE25483DB9B48769F4" box="[629,733,220,243]" pageId="2" pageNumber="315" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
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:
<taxonomicName id="93C44D65FF92FFBE24573DB9B58369F4" box="[874,985,220,243]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Stenosina">Stenosina</taxonomicName>
) can be distinguished from all other genera of New World
<taxonomicName id="93C44D65FF92FFBE25823D99B5726814" authorityName="Aalbu &amp; Smith &amp; Kanda &amp; Bouchard" authorityYear="2017" box="[703,808,252,275]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Stenosini">Stenosini</taxonomicName>
(subtribe
<taxonomicName id="93C44D65FF92FFBE24A23D99B2546814" box="[927,1038,252,275]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Stenosina">Stenosina</taxonomicName>
) by the following characters: (1) the antennomeres are completely separated (
<taxonomicName id="93C44D65FF92FFBE24F23C79B7746854" authority="Gebien, 1928" authorityName="Gebien" authorityYear="1928" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Ecnomoderes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="66B0EAF4FF92FFBE24F23C79B23D6834" box="[975,1127,284,307]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="315">Ecnomoderes</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="30554B17FF92FFBE27AA3C59B7746854" author="GEBIEN H." box="[151,302,316,339]" pageId="2" pageNumber="315" pagination="167 - 234" refId="ref7237" refString="GEBIEN H. 1928: Uber einige Gruppen amerikanischer Tenebrioniden (Col. Heter.). Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung 89: 97 - 164, 167 - 234." type="journal article" year="1928">Gebien, 1928</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
as well as
<taxonomicName id="93C44D65FF92FFBE26903C59B55E6854" authority="Waterhouse, 1845" authorityName="Waterhouse" authorityYear="1845" box="[429,772,316,339]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Grammicus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="66B0EAF4FF92FFBE26903C59B4756854" box="[429,559,316,339]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="315">Grammicus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="30554B17FF92FFBE250A3C59B55E6854" author="WATERHOUSE G. R." box="[567,772,316,339]" pageId="2" pageNumber="315" pagination="317 - 324" refId="ref9247" refString="WATERHOUSE G. R. 1845: Descriptions of some new genera and species of Heteromerous Coleoptera. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 16: 317 - 324." type="journal article" year="1845">Waterhouse, 1845</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, which also occurs in Southern
<collectingCountry id="2CD37676FF92FFBE27AA3C39B6906874" box="[151,202,348,371]" name="Peru" pageId="2" pageNumber="315">Peru</collectingCountry>
has the antennomere XI embedded in the X apically); (2) pronotum with coarsely serrate lateral margins and (3) the presence of two keels on the central aspect of the pronotum (
<taxonomicName id="93C44D65FF93FFBF27CF3DBFB4CC69F6" authority="Nabozhenko et al., 2016" authorityName="Nabozhenko" authorityYear="2016" box="[242,662,218,241]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Caribanosis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="66B0EAF4FF93FFBF27CF3DBFB72169F6" box="[242,379,218,241]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="316">Caribanosis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="30554B17FF93FFBF26BE3DBFB4CC69F6" author="NABOZHENKO M. &amp; KIREJTSHUK A. &amp; MERKL O. &amp; VARELA C. &amp; AALBU R. &amp; SMITH A." box="[387,662,218,241]" pageId="3" pageNumber="316" pagination="567 - 570" refId="ref8774" refString="NABOZHENKO M., KIREJTSHUK A., MERKL O., VARELA C., AALBU R. &amp; SMITH A. 2016: Caribanosis, gen. nov. from Hispaniola (Pimeliinae: Stenosini) with taxonomic notes on the tribes Belopini and Stenosini (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae). Annales Zoologici (Warszawa) 66: 567 - 570." type="journal article" year="2016">Nabozhenko et al., 2016</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
has a single keel centrally positioned on the pronotum while,
<taxonomicName id="93C44D65FF93FFBF26423D9FB4FB6816" authority="Kulzer, 1955" authorityName="Kulzer" authorityYear="1955" box="[383,673,250,273]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Schizaraeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="66B0EAF4FF93FFBF26423D9FB45D6816" box="[383,519,250,273]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="316">Schizaraeus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="30554B17FF93FFBF25333D9FB4FB6816" author="KULZER H." box="[526,673,250,273]" pageId="3" pageNumber="316" pagination="479 - 485" refId="ref7984" refString="KULZER H. 1955: Neue Tenebrioniden aus Sudamerika. Elfter Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Tenebrioniden. Entomologische Arbeiten aus dem Museum G. Frey 6: 479 - 485." type="journal article" year="1955">Kulzer, 1955</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, lacks keels). In Old World
<taxonomicName id="93C44D65FF93FFBF24E73D9FB2186816" authorityName="Aalbu &amp; Smith &amp; Kanda &amp; Bouchard" authorityYear="2017" box="[986,1090,250,273]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Stenosini">Stenosini</taxonomicName>
(subtribe
<taxonomicName id="93C44D65FF93FFBF27DD3C7FB7086836" box="[224,338,282,305]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Stenosina">Stenosina</taxonomicName>
), of the genera which have both pronotal and elytral keels, but not head keels, which includes
<taxonomicName id="93C44D65FF93FFBF26853C5FB4886856" authority="Jakobson, 1924" authorityName="Jakobson" authorityYear="1924" box="[440,722,314,337]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Anethas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="66B0EAF4FF93FFBF26853C5FB4486856" box="[440,530,314,337]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="316">Anethas</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="30554B17FF93FFBF25203C5FB4886856" author="JAKOBSON G. G." box="[541,722,314,337]" pageId="3" pageNumber="316" pagination="237 - 243" refId="ref7306" refString="JAKOBSON G. G. 1924: Annotationes synonymicae et systematicae de Coleopteris. Russkoe Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 18 [1922 - 1924]: 237 - 243." type="journal article" year="1924">Jakobson, 1924</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="93C44D65FF93FFBF25DF3C5FB5A36856" authority="Koch, 1940" authorityName="Koch" authorityYear="1940" box="[738,1017,314,337]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Gebieniella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="66B0EAF4FF93FFBF25DF3C5FB53F6856" box="[738,869,314,337]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="316">Gebieniella</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="30554B17FF93FFBF244D3C5FB5A36856" author="KOCH C." box="[880,1017,314,337]" pageId="3" pageNumber="316" pagination="683 - 750" refId="ref7789" refString="KOCH C. 1940: Phylogenetische, biogeographische und systematische Studien uber ungeflugelte Tenebrioniden. II. Mitteilungen der Munchener Entomologischen Gesellschaft 30: 683 - 750 + pls. 18 - 20." type="journal article" year="1940">Koch, 1940</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="66B0EAF4FF93FFB823343C5FB6BA69F4" italics="true" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="317" pageId="3" pageNumber="316">Stenoethas</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="30554B17FF94FFB827D73DB9B7DD69F4" author="KASZAB Z." box="[234,391,220,243]" pageId="4" pageNumber="317" pagination="1 - 38" refId="ref7691" refString="KASZAB Z. 1975: Tenebrioniden aus Indien (Coleoptera). Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientarum Hungaricae 21: 1 - 38." type="journal article" year="1975">Kaszab, 1975</bibRefCitation>
, and
<taxonomicName id="93C44D65FF94FFB826F53DB9B55F69F4" authority="Medvedev, 1995" authorityName="Medvedev" authorityYear="1995" box="[456,773,220,243]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Tetranosis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="66B0EAF4FF94FFB826F53DB9B46669F4" box="[456,572,220,243]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="317">Tetranosis</emphasis>
Medvedev, 1995
</taxonomicName>
, all have the pronotum clearly longer than wide, sometimes much longer than wide. In
<taxonomicName id="93C44D65FF94FFB8241D3D99B5F36814" box="[800,937,252,275]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Caribanosis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="66B0EAF4FF94FFB8241D3D99B5F36814" box="[800,937,252,275]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="317">Caribanosis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the pronotum is slightly wider than long (1.05: 1.00).
<taxonomicName id="93C44D65FF94FFB8255C3C79B51F6834" authority="Pascoe, 1862" authorityName="Pascoe" authorityYear="1862" box="[609,837,284,307]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Ethas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="66B0EAF4FF94FFB8255C3C79B4FB6834" box="[609,673,284,307]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="317">Ethas</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="30554B17FF94FFB825913C79B51F6834" author="PASCOE F. P." box="[684,837,284,307]" pageId="4" pageNumber="317" pagination="319 - 370" refId="ref8871" refString="PASCOE F. P. 1862: Notices of new or little-known genera and species of Coleoptera. Part III. Journal of Entomology 1: 319 - 370." type="journal article" year="1862">Pascoe, 1862</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="93C44D65FF94FFB824BE3C79B6956854" authority="Fairmaire, 1899" authorityName="Fairmaire" authorityYear="1899" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Perdicus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="66B0EAF4FF94FFB824BE3C79B5BC6834" box="[899,998,284,307]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="317">Perdicus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="30554B17FF94FFB824CF3C79B6956854" author="FAIRMAIRE L." pageId="4" pageNumber="317" pagination="384 - 388" refId="ref6946" refString="FAIRMAIRE L. 1899: Descriptions de quelques coleopteres nouveaux de Madagascar: Terraleus, Stematosoma, Sosylus, Perdicus, Musius et Diadelia. Bulletin de la Societe Entomologique de France 1899: 384 - 388." type="journal article" year="1899">Fairmaire, 1899</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
have pronotal elevations but in these the elevations are rounded, not keeled. In
<taxonomicName id="93C44D65FF94FFB827843C39B7336874" authority="Aalbu &amp; Smith &amp; Kanda &amp; Bouchard, 2017" authorityName="Aalbu &amp; Smith &amp; Kanda &amp; Bouchard" authorityYear="2017" box="[185,361,348,371]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Renefouqueosis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="66B0EAF4FF94FFB827843C39B7336874" box="[185,361,348,371]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="317">Renefouqueosis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7D83578FFF94FFB826483C39B7846874" box="[373,478,348,371]" pageId="4" pageNumber="317" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, the pronotum is clearly wider than long (ratio 1.125: 1.000). The wide pronotum with serrate margins and of the eye which is composed of an elongate series of facets positioned above an antero-lateral extended genal keel, rounded anteriorly, visible from above only at posterior, rest of eye facets, not separated by a furrow, facing anteriorly, not visible from above due to genal extension above antennal insertion and not visible from below due to lateral genal extension is also unique.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>