100 lines
8.8 KiB
XML
100 lines
8.8 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.471.6558" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b8347159-0e7f-4951-9212-5a3bc41ceb15" ID-PMC="PMC4304016" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-471-1" ID-PubMed="25632245" ID-ZBK="9068F500995E4D1893A4A79ECB9A4ABB" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-471-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 471" ModsDocTitle="Annotated type catalogue of the Chrysididae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) deposited in the collection of Maximilian Spinola (1780–1857), Turin" checkinTime="1451244849908" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Rosa, Paolo & Xu, Zai-fu" docDate="2015" docId="DC3FB51C996894ECD7ACFBA6ACE8BB05" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 471: 1-96" docOrigin="ZooKeys 471" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.471.6558" docTitle="Chrysis distinguenda Spinola 1838" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="52" masterDocId="FF692F5EFFC5FFDDFFE1FFC7FFFF7D1B" masterDocTitle="Annotated type catalogue of the Chrysididae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) deposited in the collection of Maximilian Spinola (1780 - 1857), Turin" masterLastPageNumber="96" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="52" updateTime="1668159800154" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Annotated type catalogue of the Chrysididae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) deposited in the collection of Maximilian Spinola (1780 - 1857), Turin</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Rosa, Paolo</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Xu, Zai-fu</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>471</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>96</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.471.6558</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.471.6558</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-471-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">9068F500995E4D1893A4A79ECB9A4ABB</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">9068F500995E4D1893A4A79ECB9A4ABB</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152057611" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC3FB51C996894ECD7ACFBA6ACE8BB05" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DC3FB51C996894ECD7ACFBA6ACE8BB05" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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<subSubSection pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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<taxonomicName authority="Spinola, 1838" authorityName="Spinola" authorityYear="1838" class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis distinguenda" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distinguenda">Chrysis distinguenda Spinola, 1838</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis distinguenda" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distinguenda">Chrysis distinguenda</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation author="Spinola, M" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" pagination="437 - 546" title="Comte rendu des Hymenopteres recuillis par M. Fischer pendant son voyage en Egypte, et communiques par M. le Docteur Waltl a Maximilien Spinola." volume="7" year="1838">Spinola 1838</bibRefCitation>
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: 450.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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The type is not present in the Spinola collection.
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<bibRefCitation author="Dahlbom, AG" journalOrPublisher="Nicolai, Berlin" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" title="Hymenoptera Europaea praecipue Borealia, formis typicis nonnullis, specierum generumve exoticorum propter nexum systematicum associatis, per familias, genera, species et varietates disposita atque descripta ab Adrea Gustavo Dahlbom. Chrysis in sensu Linneano" year="1854">Dahlbom (1854</bibRefCitation>
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: 282) examined the type in the Spinola collection, when it was still there, and wrote that it is entirely blue-green: "quae species est toto corpore cyaneo-viridis". In Egypt, only few species are known with four anal teeth and blue-green colouration. One of them is
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis blanchardi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blanchardi">Chrysis blanchardi</taxonomicName>
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Lucas, 1849, described from Algeria, distributed from the Iberian Peninsula via North Africa to Palestine. It could match
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Spinola’s">Spinola's</normalizedToken>
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description. Linsenmaier overlooked this name until his last work (
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<bibRefCitation pageId="51" pageNumber="52">1999</bibRefCitation>
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: 211), in which he placed
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis distinguenda" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distinguenda">Chrysis distinguenda</taxonomicName>
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in the
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis ignita" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ignita">Chrysis ignita</taxonomicName>
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group. However,
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis distinguenda" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distinguenda">Chrysis distinguenda</taxonomicName>
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could be a small blue species as found in various species groups (e.g.,
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis cerastes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cerastes">Chrysis cerastes</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis ignita" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ignita">Chrysis ignita</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis scutellaris" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scutellaris">Chrysis scutellaris</taxonomicName>
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-
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<taxonomicName lsidName="viridissima" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" rank="species" species="viridissima">viridissima</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis pallidicornis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidicornis">Chrysis pallidicornis</taxonomicName>
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). Therefore, we consider
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis distinguenda" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distinguenda">Chrysis distinguenda</taxonomicName>
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as nomen dubium.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="current status">
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<paragraph pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Current status.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis distinguenda" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distinguenda">Chrysis distinguenda</taxonomicName>
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Spinola, 1838, nomen dubium.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |