141 lines
13 KiB
XML
141 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.869.35546" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c5350505-e78c-4cb7-80e6-a491e15f62cb" ID-PMC="PMC6690929" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-869-103" ID-Pensoft-UUID="C2F78CD4117E5B31B633483BA4168206" ID-PubMed="31413661" ID-ZooBank="AFF62E384FD44E5D9D923EC97E4A4368" ModsDocID="1313-2970-869-103" checkinTime="1565056345290" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Chang, Wan-Jin & Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2019" docId="DBC30567FEE85852825AC846CFAE94FB" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 869: 103-146" docOrigin="ZooKeys 869" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.869.35546" docTitle="Thaiderces zuichun Li & Chang, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="3D32A377-A33F-47B7-9844-1A286D5A7F7B" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="103" masterDocId="732CAD37BB08FFDCBA3A9A6E6533FFFD" masterDocTitle="Fourteen new species of the spider genus Thaiderces from Southeast Asia (Araneae, Psilodercidae)" masterLastPageNumber="146" masterPageNumber="103" pageNumber="103" updateTime="1668167664371" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
|
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:title>Fourteen new species of the spider genus Thaiderces from Southeast Asia (Araneae, Psilodercidae)</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Chang, Wan-Jin</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part>
|
|
<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
|
|
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
|
<mods:number>869</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start>103</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end>146</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:location>
|
|
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.869.35546</mods:url>
|
|
</mods:location>
|
|
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.869.35546</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-869-103</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">AFF62E384FD44E5D9D923EC97E4A4368</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">C2F78CD4117E5B31B633483BA4168206</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="158995580" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:3D32A377-A33F-47B7-9844-1A286D5A7F7B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DBC30567FEE85852825AC846CFAE94FB" lastPageNumber="103" pageId="0" pageNumber="103">
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="103" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="103">
|
|
<taxonomicName LSID="dbc30567-fee8-5852-825a-c846cfae94fb" authority="Li & Chang" class="Arachnida" family="Psilodercidae" genus="Thaiderces" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thaiderces zuichun" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zuichun">Thaiderces zuichun Li & Chang</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="103">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Endogyne of Thaiderces species A T. jian B T. vulgaris C T. thamprikensis sp. nov. D T. fengniao sp. nov. E T. ganlan sp. nov. F T. tuoyuan sp. nov. G T. jiazi sp. nov. H T. zuichun sp. nov. I T. haima sp. nov. J T. chujiao sp. nov. K T. thamphadaengensis sp. nov. L T. yangcong sp. nov. M T. shuzi sp. nov. N T. miantiao sp. nov. Abbreviation: SP, spermathecae. A, B Modified from Liu et al. (2017)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.869.35546.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/323497" pageId="0" pageNumber="103">Figs 2H</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Thaiderces zuichun sp. nov., female paratype A endogyne, dorsal view B epigastric area, ventral view C habitus, dorsal view D habitus, ventral view. Abbreviation: SP, spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.869.35546.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/323508" pageId="0" pageNumber="103">13</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 27" captionStartId="F27" captionText="Figure 27. Chelicerale retromargin, posterior view A Thaiderces thamphrikensis sp. nov. B T. yancong sp. nov. C T. shuzi sp. nov. D T. fengniao sp. nov. E T. peterjaegeri sp. nov. F T. ngalauindahensis sp. nov. G T. zuichun sp. nov. H T. miantiao sp. nov. I T. jiazi sp. nov. Abbreviations: CL, cheliceral lamina, RT, retromarginal teeth." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.869.35546.figure27" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/323522" pageId="0" pageNumber="103">27G</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 29" captionStartId="F29" captionText="Figure 29. Distribution of Thaiderces species in Southeast Asia. 1 T. thamphrikensis sp. nov. 2 T. yangcong sp. nov. 3 T. shuzi sp. nov. 4 T. fengniao sp. nov. 5 T. peterjaegeri sp. nov. 6 T. ngalauindahensis sp. nov. 7 T. zuichun sp. nov. 8 T. jiazi sp. nov. 9 T. chujiao sp. nov. 10 T. tuoyuan sp. nov. 11 T. haima sp. nov. 12 T. thamphadaengensis sp. nov. 13 T. ganlan sp. nov. 14 T. miantiao sp. nov. 15 T. jian 16 T. vulgaris. Two species not included: T. rimbu, T. djojosudharmoi." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.869.35546.figure29" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/323524" pageId="0" pageNumber="103">29</figureCitation>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="103" type="types">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="103">Types.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="103">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="103">Holotype</emphasis>
|
|
: ♀ (IZCAS), Thailand, Satun Province, Thung Wa District, Cave without name,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="07" direction="north" minutes="3.04278" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="7.050713">07°3.04278'N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="48.03915" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="99.80065">99°48.03915'E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
, 28 m, 01.XII.2013, F. Ballarin.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="103" type="etymology">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="103">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="103">
|
|
The species name is a noun in apposition derived from the Chinese pinyin
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="103">
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="zuǐchún">zuǐchun</normalizedToken>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
(lip) and refers to the overall structure of the spermathecae which is similar to a human lip.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="103" type="diagnosis">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="103">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="103">
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Psilodercidae" genus="Thaiderces" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thaiderces zuichun" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zuichun">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="103">Thaiderces zuichun</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov. is similar to
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="T. miantiao" pageId="0" pageNumber="103" rank="species" species="miantiao">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="103">T. miantiao</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov. but can be easily distinguished by a pair of stalked spermathecae with an oblong distal part connected to a wavy horizontal duct (vs. two pairs of strongly twisted spermathecae in
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="T. miantiao" pageId="0" pageNumber="103" rank="species" species="miantiao">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="103">T. miantiao</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov.).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="103" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="103">Description.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="103">
|
|
Female. Total length 1.58; carapace 0.50 long, 0.63 wide; abdomen 1.08 long, 0.78 wide. Carapace round and brown, with three longitudinal purplish bands, median band rather pale and only half the length of the carapace, lateral bands three times wider than the median band (
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Thaiderces zuichun sp. nov., female paratype A endogyne, dorsal view B epigastric area, ventral view C habitus, dorsal view D habitus, ventral view. Abbreviation: SP, spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.869.35546.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/323508" pageId="0" pageNumber="103">Fig. 13C</figureCitation>
|
|
). Chelicerae brown (
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 27" captionStartId="F27" captionText="Figure 27. Chelicerale retromargin, posterior view A Thaiderces thamphrikensis sp. nov. B T. yancong sp. nov. C T. shuzi sp. nov. D T. fengniao sp. nov. E T. peterjaegeri sp. nov. F T. ngalauindahensis sp. nov. G T. zuichun sp. nov. H T. miantiao sp. nov. I T. jiazi sp. nov. Abbreviations: CL, cheliceral lamina, RT, retromarginal teeth." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.869.35546.figure27" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/323522" pageId="0" pageNumber="103">Fig. 27G</figureCitation>
|
|
). Clypeus purple. Endites purple. Labium brown. Sternum with purplish pattern. Abdomen elongated, posterior with indistinct dark brown pattern (
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Thaiderces zuichun sp. nov., female paratype A endogyne, dorsal view B epigastric area, ventral view C habitus, dorsal view D habitus, ventral view. Abbreviation: SP, spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.869.35546.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/323508" pageId="0" pageNumber="103">Fig. 13C</figureCitation>
|
|
), ventrum with indistinct brown pattern, anterior epigastric area forming a semi-circle (
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Thaiderces zuichun sp. nov., female paratype A endogyne, dorsal view B epigastric area, ventral view C habitus, dorsal view D habitus, ventral view. Abbreviation: SP, spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.869.35546.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/323508" pageId="0" pageNumber="103">Fig. 13D</figureCitation>
|
|
). Legs uniformly brown; measurements: I missing, II 4.13 (1.09, 0.15, 1.25, 1.09, 0.55), III 3.45 (0.94, 0.16, 0.94, 0.94, 0.47), IV 4.70 (1.20, 0.20, 1.40, 1.30, 0.60). Endogyne: a pair of stalked spermathecae, with oblong distal parts, stalk almost equal in length to and half the width of the oblong distal part, connected by a wavy horizontal duct (
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Thaiderces zuichun sp. nov., female paratype A endogyne, dorsal view B epigastric area, ventral view C habitus, dorsal view D habitus, ventral view. Abbreviation: SP, spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.869.35546.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/323508" pageId="0" pageNumber="103">Fig. 13A</figureCitation>
|
|
)
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.869.35546.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/323508" pageId="0" pageNumber="103" start="Figure 13" startId="F13">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="103">
|
|
Figure 13.
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Psilodercidae" genus="Thaiderces" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thaiderces zuichun" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zuichun">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="103">Thaiderces zuichun</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov., female paratype
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="103">A</emphasis>
|
|
endogyne, dorsal view
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="103">B</emphasis>
|
|
epigastric area, ventral view
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="103">C</emphasis>
|
|
habitus, dorsal view
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="103">D</emphasis>
|
|
habitus, ventral view. Abbreviation: SP, spermatheca.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="103">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="103">Male</emphasis>
|
|
. Unknown.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="103" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="103">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="103">
|
|
Known only from the type locality (
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 29" captionStartId="F29" captionText="Figure 29. Distribution of Thaiderces species in Southeast Asia. 1 T. thamphrikensis sp. nov. 2 T. yangcong sp. nov. 3 T. shuzi sp. nov. 4 T. fengniao sp. nov. 5 T. peterjaegeri sp. nov. 6 T. ngalauindahensis sp. nov. 7 T. zuichun sp. nov. 8 T. jiazi sp. nov. 9 T. chujiao sp. nov. 10 T. tuoyuan sp. nov. 11 T. haima sp. nov. 12 T. thamphadaengensis sp. nov. 13 T. ganlan sp. nov. 14 T. miantiao sp. nov. 15 T. jian 16 T. vulgaris. Two species not included: T. rimbu, T. djojosudharmoi." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.869.35546.figure29" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/323524" pageId="0" pageNumber="103">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |