170 lines
17 KiB
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170 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="5034" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.180.67634" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1ee121a8-d579-4bf0-b00f-e1cd02111971" ID-PMC="PMC8367931" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-180-141" ID-Pensoft-UUID="14A44A7698BB5CE2975CAB8663D02E16" ID-PubMed="34408537" ModsDocID="1314-2003-180-141" checkinTime="1628597124684" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Bhandari, Prabin, Chaudhary, Satyam, Neupane, Ajay, Zhou, Shi-Liang & Zhang, Shu-Ren" docDate="2021" docId="DB6800F219C95B89B5FA98EDD123F1DA" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 180: 141-156" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 180" docPubDate="2021-08-09" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.180.67634" docTitle="Actinoscirpus grossus subsp. var. var. kysoor (Roxb.) Noltie, Edinburgh J. Bot. 51 (2): 173. 1994." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="14A44A7698BB5CE2975CAB8663D02E16" lastPageNumber="141" masterDocId="14A44A7698BB5CE2975CAB8663D02E16" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic notes on Cyperaceae of Nepal: new records of a genus, six species and other noteworthy species" masterLastPageNumber="156" masterPageNumber="141" pageNumber="141" updateTime="1732741685337" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="38D6600C54907A4523C88B5D7A566B50">
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<mods:title id="9B8C8168409698ACB8CF0163CE116103">Taxonomic notes on Cyperaceae of Nepal: new records of a genus, six species and other noteworthy species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="EAB862B45766C9A5B8B52D17B6461FCB" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="5C1AD6B569B442D3D11DA729D110863A">Bhandari, Prabin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BAEF62C7BD99DE6A0DCE4AC24D540517" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0199-8656</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="77BEDE6E88B1EEC5EFAB6B5B2E22AF75">State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100093, China & University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="D2B927C0B6BB35C6863E3693B7E30FF3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="E4753C14D9E1200DFA9992CDE8F933FD">Chaudhary, Satyam</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F6480846A205F823F966EDCC59CC8B8E">Central Department of Environmental Sciences, Tribhuvan University, Kirtipur, Nepal</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="D4EEDE0FC97002540DE4C6170A7CAC5F" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DE19BAB4455A8CD0F1415FE5430BB8E4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F66E11EAA901B18DDA21712F61D24D93">Neupane, Ajay</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3B0D9F2131B9B2939CD8242789F1C5B5">Mechi Multiple Campus, Tribhuvan University, Bhadrapur, Jhapa, Nepal</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="73A3EA79B47DD44EA1E15029072F60FA" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="48146699ABF178531CF5B2BEBBD178D5">Zhou, Shi-Liang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8C5BD6FDC2EFBECFA904EF19E9439E9B">State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100093, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="35926CEAF93D1AE9523C930D61BE7146" type="email">slzhou@ibcas.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="C46599752881A824C7A010ACA489943B">Zhang, Shu-Ren</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="325FB5BCD1B041A2DEBF4EDD9485A5E3">State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100093, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="0CFA6CD421082CDF510E94A292BCAC50" type="email">srzhang@ibcas.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="889940E413A1CD91F4C1B263C52E4254">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="131746D714B58F457C2BBD2D43043072">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="2F555DB6B347ABF4A62B9E7616CDA3FD">
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<mods:date id="F103ECA8BCFFF7D613A9F63696B93D5C">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="52FD1E5602F0B312FF5B768F9F7531DF">2021-08-09</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C0AFEE2B54C4BC32F8F4F62919C71680">180</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="C31A8A34CF0BB8BCBA549AF2AE0D1DF9">141</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="9D20842B9494A14B6C2ABAE7C3FBD946">156</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="021ECF316126280DBA630E74F1EE1AD9">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.180.67634</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="87A4E30E6687F44F09BAA3DE88FDDE2E">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="3106959C76D8EA00A8B3088097A6C6A6" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.180.67634</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9BB0017BFCD874B5F9B7B35D65FF5CD7" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-180-141</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FA659A8A89FF9C59D83BD392E46A7929" type="Pensoft-UUID">14A44A7698BB5CE2975CAB8663D02E16</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="DB6800F219C95B89B5FA98EDD123F1DA" ID-GBIF-Taxon="184008607" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DB6800F219C95B89B5FA98EDD123F1DA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB6800F219C95B89B5FA98EDD123F1DA" lastPageNumber="141" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" scope_family="Cyperaceae">
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<subSubSection id="8300EFDCE89D39871CE82CBAF9979F9F" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="BA8968C7F467D5E4F5C5CD1622F901A0" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
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<taxonomicName id="A269C8BE64763EDC0A9AA5C7DDF92FEF" ID-CoL="5LZ57" LSID="DB6800F2-19C9-5B89-B5FA-98EDD123F1DA" authority="(Roxb.) Noltie, Edinburgh J. Bot. 51 (2): 173. 1994." authorityName="(Roxb.) Noltie, Edinburgh J. Bot. 51 (2): 173. 1994." class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Actinoscirpus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Actinoscirpus grossus subsp. var. var. kysoor" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="grossus" subSpecies="var." variety="kysoor">Actinoscirpus grossus var. kysoor (Roxb.) Noltie, Edinburgh J. Bot. 51(2): 173. 1994.</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C79535698C78E7964EA03F6AC5E38A10" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="CEAB1CE436B3E7BE8449CD9D06F682F4" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
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<taxonomicName id="34A828986A6495B558021488FF188D43" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Scirpus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scirpus kysoor" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kysoor">Scirpus kysoor</taxonomicName>
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Roxb., Fl. Ind. 1: 235. 1820.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="ED2F828D8F49F02DD73CCD478B6BAA7D" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
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<taxonomicName id="33D7B2EFCBBD61240E2DC0787047F93D" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Scirpus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scirpus grossus subsp. var. var. kysoor" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="grossus" subSpecies="var." variety="kysoor">Scirpus grossus var. kysoor</taxonomicName>
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(Roxb.) Clarke, Fl. Brit. India 6: 660. 1894.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="18C9D59A155332CD1FDAB00B18660484" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
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<taxonomicName id="A5197CC113C89948F8288BD0D69BC694" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" form="kysoor" genus="Scirpus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scirpus grossus subsp. f." order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="grossus" subSpecies="f.">Scirpus grossus f. kysoor</taxonomicName>
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(Roxb.) Beetle, Amer. J. Bot. 33(8): 661. 1946.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="21796C8E48FECC59C85E3EB2288A81D0" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
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<taxonomicName id="A88AF345732C43093B207041437FAC34" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Schoenoplectus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Schoenoplectus grossus" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grossus">Schoenoplectus grossus</taxonomicName>
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auct. non (L.f.) Palla, in Enum. Pl. Nepal 1: 118. 1978.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CC088A51C469EC700D81FCF6AFE0336C" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="7F4497E3D24421AE5434394A0242869D" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
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<typeStatus id="071F401183D4FA92CE49CE4BE85B5D76">Type</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9FB810D9C1F1ABD3AF4E8215FF79F22C" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
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Roxburgh Icones No. 2017 [(
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<typeStatus id="D0A447C21867C975DA9C3EB7B6B1E5C1">lectotype</typeStatus>
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, designated by
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<bibRefCitation id="1408AB5258D45A4380C18310CF8C95BC" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1017/S096042860000086X" author="Noltie, HJ" journalOrPublisher="Edinburgh Journal of Botany" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" pagination="169 - 174" refId="B17" refString="Noltie, HJ, 1994. Notes relating to the Flora of Bhutan: XXVIII. Eriocaulaceae (Eriocaulon), Musaceae (Musa), Cyperaceae (Actinoscirpus). Edinburgh Journal of Botany 51 (2): 169 - 174, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S096042860000086X" title="Notes relating to the Flora of Bhutan: XXVIII. Eriocaulaceae (Eriocaulon), Musaceae (Musa), Cyperaceae (Actinoscirpus)." url="https://doi.org/10.1017/S096042860000086X" volume="51" year="1994">Noltie 1994</bibRefCitation>
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, pg. 173: K, n.v.), (epitype, designated by
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<bibRefCitation id="E5C95D943EC195CC10FC87A52CCCE65F" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1017/S096042860000086X" author="Noltie, HJ" journalOrPublisher="Edinburgh Journal of Botany" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" pagination="169 - 174" refId="B17" refString="Noltie, HJ, 1994. Notes relating to the Flora of Bhutan: XXVIII. Eriocaulaceae (Eriocaulon), Musaceae (Musa), Cyperaceae (Actinoscirpus). Edinburgh Journal of Botany 51 (2): 169 - 174, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S096042860000086X" title="Notes relating to the Flora of Bhutan: XXVIII. Eriocaulaceae (Eriocaulon), Musaceae (Musa), Cyperaceae (Actinoscirpus)." url="https://doi.org/10.1017/S096042860000086X" volume="51" year="1994">Noltie 1994</bibRefCitation>
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, pg. 173: E (E00386664 image!))].
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="454E4C5BBF94409D5DB8E89CC8B5DB57" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" type="description">
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<paragraph id="00C379DD79B820757A631CF95A739C21" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="053417FE6960813A9997D483C85DCF0D" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
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Culm angle scabrous towards the apex. Glume with a distinct 0.5 mm, recurved mucro. Perianth bristles plumose. (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="EB628A3B3D58925DB60B10B2EF188003" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Actinoscirpus grossus var. grossus A culm B glume C achene; A. grossus var. kysoor D culm E glume F achene." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.180.67634.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/574961" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">1D-F</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="25A95642C7BE1DCE58D747198221373D" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="1F467C51AA119B662A0E366E62EC400E" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="80BAF2B711504FFED0003DD594E75009" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Nepal, India and Bhutan.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D8254A2F74281BA420A2B418A5FDB70D" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" type="ecology">
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<paragraph id="17D7D2D8CA68D6A2CFF3F2D3FC770120" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Ecology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B867F409A230A141955F87E1FC537B14" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Grows in paddy fields; 71 m elev.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CF12CB50CCA5568B396B457B5F695B51" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" type="phenology">
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<paragraph id="143A914A191066651C3AB7DA6CF4685A" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Phenology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A943B529BAAFB7CE8CADDD51F66BD6D8" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Flowering in August-September; fruiting in October-December.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="681A1A1882ABD81FB72FDC2F20A7C144" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" type="specimen examined">
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<paragraph id="AA3263D70CF8A88E0A6FD7DE09D30B79" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Specimen examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BFC9CA315C0BEF58AF9FF50B4D99BCC6" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
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<emphasis id="C3A87D2F24A4AE521AF112CD428EDB56" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Nepal, Jhapa</emphasis>
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: Kachankawal Rural Municipality (RM), Baniyani,
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<geoCoordinate id="25193565B7070E02A5D990CC655010DA" degrees="26" direction="north" minutes="26" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="15.94" value="26.43776">26°26'15.94"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="DB00173F4BAF87226287BAD78B9A2185" degrees="88" direction="east" minutes="3" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="1.28" value="88.05036">88°3'1.28"E</geoCoordinate>
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, 71 m elev., 04 Dec 2020,
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<emphasis id="7278743B11736ED6F04E631B4B5E4995" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">S. Chaudhary 20120410</emphasis>
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(KATH, TUCH).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F9F033A962C7D66A0D3ADEFCA2301C1F" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" type="notes">
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<paragraph id="F08027F7F7C9196998FD4A797F6A75B8" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Note.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6BF0D9055B48C8D9475D09E9A206791F" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
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The first author visited: Rupa Lake and other wetlands of Pokhara Valley, Central Nepal and Jhapa District, East Nepal; observing multiple specimens. Samples deposited at KATH (Central Nepal,
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<emphasis id="2094E6ED43C919C7F786FBC9A32974CF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">S. Dahal 20074</emphasis>
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) and TUCH (Central Nepal,
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<emphasis id="CBF2AA4D331629AD933CF44867070846" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">R.R. Kafle 7</emphasis>
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) were examined. Upon close inspection of the culm, glume and achene characters, the Central Nepal populations exactly match
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<taxonomicName id="996BD8BE16837D7C546FBFC0E4990159" authority="var. grossus" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Actinoscirpus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Actinoscirpus grossus subsp. var. var. grossus" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="grossus" subSpecies="var." variety="grossus">Actinoscirpus grossus var. grossus</taxonomicName>
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, while the East Nepal populations matched with that of
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<taxonomicName id="F67DFFFF28B6AA6C892CF5243CC03C72" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Actinoscirpus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Actinoscirpus grossus subsp. var. var. kysoor" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="grossus" subSpecies="var." variety="kysoor">Actinoscirpus grossus var. kysoor</taxonomicName>
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. Therefore, it can be concluded that the two varieties of
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<taxonomicName id="9FEB9BF467FB0CD84246B83981AA5E42" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Actinoscirpus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Actinoscirpus grossus" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grossus">
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<emphasis id="B5C1E01EB9A1CB773BCCA53C103242FF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Actinoscirpus grossus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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occur in Nepal.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="036EB8B3E5772215129941691906B4E1" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" type="eleocharis r.br., prodr. fl. nov. holland. 224. 1810">
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<paragraph id="5656CF959DFCBF47F5CD5220F1F9D81E" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
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<taxonomicName id="A2FA993043CFAA1A6C75F2B58C76758A" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Eleocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eleocharis" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="16D4850871BF2DDBD07D2F721390BBB3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Eleocharis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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R.Br., Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 224. 1810.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |