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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.85.75944" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5d20d456-e1c2-421e-b44b-f26f6ba9aaff" ID-PMC="PMC8674231" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-85-57" ID-Pensoft-UUID="54BBF1B5057C580B9C3C4BF9357FEB3F" ID-PubMed="34975280" ModsDocID="1314-4049-85-57" checkinTime="1639023500839" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Mu, Taichang, Zhang, Zhaoxue, Liu, Rongyu, Liu, Shubin, Li, Zhuang, Zhang, Xiuguo &amp; Xia, Jiwen" docDate="2021" docId="DA5440E445FD561BB6CBA7B91C558964" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 85: 57-71" docOrigin="MycoKeys 85" docPubDate="2021-12-08" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.85.75944" docTitle="Colletotrichum gloeosporioides (Penz.) Penz. &amp; Sacc., Atti Reale Ist. Veneto Sci. Lett. Arti., ser. 6, 2: 670. 1884" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="54BBF1B5057C580B9C3C4BF9357FEB3F" lastPageNumber="57" masterDocId="54BBF1B5057C580B9C3C4BF9357FEB3F" masterDocTitle="Morphological and molecular phylogenetic analyses reveal three species of Colletotrichum in Shandong province, China" masterLastPageNumber="71" masterPageNumber="57" pageNumber="57" updateTime="1668136769803" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Morphological and molecular phylogenetic analyses reveal three species of Colletotrichum in Shandong province, China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Mu, Taichang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory for Biology of Vegetable Diseases and Insect Pests, College of Plant Protection, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian, 271018, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zhang, Zhaoxue</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory for Biology of Vegetable Diseases and Insect Pests, College of Plant Protection, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian, 271018, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Liu, Rongyu</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory for Biology of Vegetable Diseases and Insect Pests, College of Plant Protection, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian, 271018, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Liu, Shubin</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory for Biology of Vegetable Diseases and Insect Pests, College of Plant Protection, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian, 271018, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Li, Zhuang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory for Biology of Vegetable Diseases and Insect Pests, College of Plant Protection, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian, 271018, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zhang, Xiuguo</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory for Biology of Vegetable Diseases and Insect Pests, College of Plant Protection, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian, 271018, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Xia, Jiwen</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7436-7249</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory for Biology of Vegetable Diseases and Insect Pests, College of Plant Protection, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian, 271018, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">zhenjunxue@126.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2021-12-08</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>85</mods:number>
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<mods:start>57</mods:start>
<mods:end>71</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.85.75944</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.85.75944</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-85-57</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">54BBF1B5057C580B9C3C4BF9357FEB3F</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="191259089" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA5440E445FD561BB6CBA7B91C558964" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DA5440E445FD561BB6CBA7B91C558964" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName LSID="DA5440E4-45FD-561B-B6CB-A7B91C558964" authority="(Penz.) Penz. &amp; Sacc., Atti Reale Ist. Veneto Sci. Lett. Arti., ser. 6, 2: 670. 1884" authorityName="(Penz.) Penz. &amp; Sacc., Atti Reale Ist. Veneto Sci. Lett. Arti., ser. 6, 2: 670." authorityYear="1884" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Glomerellaceae" genus="Colletotrichum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Colletotrichum gloeosporioides" order="Glomerellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="gloeosporioides">Colletotrichum gloeosporioides (Penz.) Penz. &amp; Sacc., Atti Reale Ist. Veneto Sci. Lett. Arti., ser. 6, 2: 670. 1884</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Colletotrichum gloeosporioides (SAUCC 201001) a lesion fruit of host plant b, c surface (b) and reverse (c) sides of colony after incubation for 7 days on PDA d conidiomata e conidiophores, conidiogenous cells and conidia f-h conidia. Scale bars: 10 μm (e-h)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.85.75944.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/620453" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Figure 2</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName family="Glomerellaceae" genus="Vermicudaria" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Vermicudaria gloeosporioides" order="Glomerellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" rank="species" species="gloeosporioides">Vermicudaria gloeosporioides</taxonomicName>
Penz., Michelia 2: 450, 1882. Basionym.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
Lesion fruit, round or irregular, dark brown slightly sunken center, brown at margin. Asexual morph developed on PDA. A mass of orange conidia grows in the white mycelium of PDA after 14 days in light at 25 °C. Conidia, hyaline, smooth-walled, subcylindrical, both ends round, 1-3-guttulate, contents granular. Conidia on PDA (10.6-16.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
4.3-5.3
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, mean
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
SD = 14.9
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
1.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
4.9
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.3
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, L/W ratio = 3.0, n = 40). Sexual morph not observed. Conidiogenous cells subcylindrical, straight to curved, 4.7-12.7
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
3.1-4.0
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, opening 1.5-2.0
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
diam. Conidiophores hyaline, smooth walled, septate, branched.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/mycokeys.85.75944.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/620453" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Figure 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Glomerellaceae" genus="Colletotrichum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Colletotrichum gloeosporioides" order="Glomerellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="gloeosporioides">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Colletotrichum gloeosporioides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(SAUCC201001)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">a</emphasis>
lesion fruit of host plant
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">b, c</emphasis>
surface (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">b</emphasis>
) and reverse (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">c</emphasis>
) sides of colony after incubation for 7 days on PDA
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">d</emphasis>
conidiomata
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">e</emphasis>
conidiophores, conidiogenous cells and conidia
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">f-h</emphasis>
conidia. Scale bars: 10
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">e-h</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Culture characteristics.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Colonies on PDA flat with entire margin, aerial mycelium white, floccose cottony; surface and reverse grayish in the center and white margin. PDA attaining max 81 mm in diameter after 7 days, at 25 °C, growth rate 8.7-11.5 mm/day. Colonies on SNA sparse hyphae, slow growth.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2020-07-25" collectorName="T. C. Mu" country="China" county="Mengyin County" location="Mengshan" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Shandong Province" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Shandong">Shandong Province</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty>Mengyin County</collectingCounty>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA5440E445FD561BB6CBA7B91C558964:7D44AA22C30008DFF14BA88F2785A6E6" country="China" county="Mengyin County" name="Mengshan" stateProvince="Shandong Province">Mengshan</location>
, on diseased fruit of
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Juglandaceae" genus="Juglans" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Juglans regia" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="regia">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Juglans regia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingDate value="2020-07-25">25 July 2020</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName>T.C. Mu</collectorName>
,
<typeStatus>paratype</typeStatus>
HSAUP200952, ex-paratype living culture SAUCC200952
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2020-07-25" collectorName="T. C. Mu" country="China" county="Mengyin County" location="Mengshan" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Shandong Province" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Shandong">Shandong Province</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty>Mengyin County</collectingCounty>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA5440E445FD561BB6CBA7B91C558964:875A262663458E18926AD38D48DBBE2C" country="China" county="Mengyin County" name="Mengshan" stateProvince="Shandong Province">Mengshan</location>
, on diseased fruit of
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Juglandaceae" genus="Juglans" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Juglans regia" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="regia">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Juglans regia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingDate value="2020-07-25">25 July 2020</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName>T.C. Mu</collectorName>
,
<typeStatus>paratype</typeStatus>
HSAUP200954, ex-paratype living culture SAUCC200954
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2020-07-25" collectorName="T. C. Mu" country="China" county="Mengyin County" location="Mengshan" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Shandong Province" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Shandong">Shandong Province</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty>Mengyin County</collectingCounty>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA5440E445FD561BB6CBA7B91C558964:ACE514C56201EDCF63DD4B00EDA3045B" country="China" county="Mengyin County" name="Mengshan" stateProvince="Shandong Province">Mengshan</location>
, on diseased fruit of
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Juglandaceae" genus="Juglans" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Juglans regia" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="regia">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Juglans regia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<collectingDate value="2020-07-25">25 July 2020</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName>T.C. Mu</collectorName>
,
<typeStatus>paratype</typeStatus>
HSAUP201001, ex-paratype living culture SAUCC201001
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Glomerellaceae" genus="Colletotrichum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Colletotrichum gloeosporioides" order="Glomerellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="gloeosporioides">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Colletotrichum gloeosporioides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was originally described as
<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Glomerellaceae" genus="Vermicularia" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Vermicularia gloeosporioides" order="Glomerellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="gloeosporioides">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Vermicularia gloeosporioides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
on fruit of
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Citrus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Citrus sinensis" order="Sapindales" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sinensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Citrus sinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in Italy and this species placed in
<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Glomerellaceae" genus="Colletotrichum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Colletotrichum" order="Glomerellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Colletotrichum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by Corda
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3114/sim0011" author="Weir, BS" journalOrPublisher="Studies in Mycology" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" pagination="115 - 180" refId="B26" refString="Weir, BS, Johnston, PR, Damm, U, 2012. The Colletotrichum gloeosporioides species complex. Studies in Mycology 73: 115 - 180, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3114/sim0011" title="The Colletotrichum gloeosporioides species complex." url="https://doi.org/10.3114/sim0011" volume="73" year="2012">(Weir et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Cannon, PF" journalOrPublisher="Mycotaxon" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" pagination="189 - 204" refId="B3" refString="Cannon, PF, Buddie, AG, Bridge, PD, 2008. The typification of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides. Mycotaxon 104: 189 - 204" title="The typification of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides." volume="104" year="2008">Cannon et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
). In the present study, three strains (SAUCC200952, SAUCC200954 and SAUCC201001) are clustered to
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. gloeosporioides" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" rank="species" species="gloeosporioides">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">C. gloeosporioides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
clade in the combined phylogenetic tree (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Phylogram of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides complex based on combined ITS, GAPDH, CHS- 1, ACT, TUB 2, CAL and GS genes. The ML and BI bootstrap support values above 50 % and 0.90 BYPP are shown at the first and second position, respectively. Strains marked with &quot; * &quot; are ex-type or ex-epitype. Strains from this study are shown in red. Two branches were shortened to fit the page size-these are indicated by the symbol (//) with an indication number showing how many times they are shortened." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.85.75944.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/620452" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">1</figureCitation>
). Morphologically, our strains were similar to
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. gloeosporioides" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" rank="species" species="gloeosporioides">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">C. gloeosporioides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by conidia (10.6-16.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
4.3-5.3 vs. 12.0-17.0 (-23.5)
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
4.5-6.0
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, mean14.9
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
4.9 vs. 14.4
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
5.6
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
). We therefore consider the isolated strain as
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. gloeosporioides" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" rank="species" species="gloeosporioides">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">C. gloeosporioides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>