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<document id="033887D6DA68ED1AE91261EF9670D0CE" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4257.1.1" ID-CLB-Dataset="33170" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.557156" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8f75cf6f-6fce-41d6-a734-21babf75b7db" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="557156" ID-ZooBank="98E19676-EC03-4026-B4B6-39BEC10B5A05" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1493111540232" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Stonis, Jonas R., Diškus, Arūnas, Remeikis, Andrius, Karsholt, Ole &amp; Torres, Nixon Cumbicus" docDate="2017" docId="DA3B878D7233FFCEFF126730FE40FE27" docLanguage="en" docName="10.11646SLASHzootaxa.4257.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4257 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Stigmella alticosma Remeikis &amp; Stonis 2016" docType="treatment" docVersion="17" lastPageNumber="12" masterDocId="2602FFF57239FFC5FF856133FFD3FFF7" masterDocTitle="Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia)" masterLastPageNumber="70" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1698439074563" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="72F1CFF920F427BA6422FC32F0311619" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="0BEC4720718C9363C37508171093321B">Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7501381D10293A632CA7DB1CABA78328">Stonis, Jonas R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="99E75343B2F930F947C5812E74458B03">Diškus, Arūnas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0E833F02916D1586D03E36E6D92901CD">Remeikis, Andrius</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="93DE1F51517EDD1BA62351803DB0A509">Karsholt, Ole</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="662B574868839C8C98211D5F41B6B709" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5880BE41A15E1C6E89EC51F3F79F310E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="7398F13DFD6FC3192EBC890649BC46D4">Torres, Nixon Cumbicus</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="7C5A736D028F0DC9661A9F7BD2940223">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="3554F23E3CD84815B72475D8C640AF74">2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="2A445FBE8B336DD861854ECB014B1AC8" type="volume">
<mods:number id="1F451BB2B8FB27F621A8E503DCC713F7">4257</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="799392AEC40A62C054E1284819295772">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="2E67998CF45E8F8603BE19103711D99C">1</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="BC2F65B51DB81917A03328882E3673E3" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.557156</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="DA3B878D7233FFCEFF126730FE40FE27" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3510912" ID-GBIF-Taxon="128697137" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3510912" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA3B878D7233FFCEFF126730FE40FE27" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DA3B878D7233FFCEFF126730FE40FE27" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<subSubSection id="1A8865107233FFCFFF126730FD04F9EA" box="[151,727,1538,1565]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="522D369B7233FFCFFF126730FD04F9EA" blockId="10.[151,727,1538,1598]" box="[151,727,1538,1565]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<heading id="096581F77233FFCFFF126730FD04F9EA" bold="true" box="[151,727,1538,1565]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="1">
<emphasis id="60E6EA897233FFCFFF126730FD04F9EA" bold="true" box="[151,727,1538,1565]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
2.
<taxonomicName id="95924D187233FFCFFF316731FD04F9EA" authority="Remeikis &amp; Stonis, 2016" authorityName="Remeikis &amp; Stonis" authorityYear="2016" box="[180,727,1538,1565]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alticosma">
<emphasis id="60E6EA897233FFCFFF316731FE73F9EB" bold="true" box="[180,416,1538,1564]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Stigmella alticosma</emphasis>
Remeikis &amp; Stonis, 2016
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1A8865107233FFCFFF126716FCE5F974" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
<paragraph id="522D369B7233FFCFFF126716FE8CF9C9" blockId="10.[151,727,1538,1598]" box="[151,351,1573,1598]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
(
<figureCitation id="CAA92A1E7233FFCFFF1A6716FED0F9C9" box="[159,259,1573,1598]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/557157/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs 1, 4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="CAA92A1E7233FFCFFE8A6715FEFEF9C9" box="[271,301,1574,1598]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1965]" captionTargetBox="[159,1431,207,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 33. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/557163/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">33</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="CAA92A1E7233FFCFFEBC6715FE85F9C9" box="[313,342,1574,1598]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[158,1418,202,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[158,1428,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 37. Diagnostics of the central Andean Stigmella." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/557167/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">37</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="522D369B7233FFCFFF12675EFCE5F974" blockId="10.[151,822,1645,1667]" box="[151,822,1645,1667]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="728211B57233FFCFFF12675EFCE5F974" box="[151,822,1645,1667]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<taxonomicName id="95924D187233FFCFFF12675EFDF5F974" authority="Remeikis &amp; Stonis" authorityName="Remeikis &amp; Stonis" box="[151,550,1645,1667]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alticosma">
<emphasis id="60E6EA897233FFCFFF12675EFE8CF974" box="[151,351,1645,1667]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Stigmella alticosma</emphasis>
Remeikis &amp; Stonis
</taxonomicName>
; in
<treatmentCitation id="D333108A7233FFCFFDCE675EFCE2F974" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3506235" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3506235" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:ADB214BF-7619-4480-81C4-48BED9F6E383" author="Stonis" box="[587,817,1645,1667]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E487C7FF8AD25CFF462785F55EFB61" page="63" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="2016">
<bibRefCitation id="36034B6A7233FFCFFDCE675EFCDFF974" author="Stonis" box="[587,780,1645,1667]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. &amp; Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
Stonis
<emphasis id="60E6EA897233FFCFFD15675DFD6EF974" box="[656,701,1645,1667]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al</emphasis>
. 2016d
</bibRefCitation>
: 63
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1A8865107233FFCFFF12679CFED1F8E7" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="522D369B7233FFCFFF12679CFED1F8E7" blockId="10.[151,1437,1711,2025]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<materialsCitation id="E2FA3CC67233FFCFFF12679CFF2DF8E7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457833075" collectingDate="1987-02-24" collectingDateMax="1987-02-26" collectingDateMin="1987-02-24" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="O. Karsholt &amp; Diskus" country="Peru" county="Material" elevation="4000" latitude="-10.571389" location="Pueblo Quichas" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-76.7675" municipality="Quabrada Quichas" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="189" specimenCount-male="189" stateProvince="Lima" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="60E6EA897233FFCFFF12679CFE51F93F" bold="true" box="[151,386,1711,1736]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<collectingCounty id="BB4C4E177233FFCFFF12679CFF2CF93F" box="[151,255,1711,1736]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Material</collectingCounty>
examined.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="8D2988397233FFCFFE0F679CFE24F93F" box="[394,503,1711,1736]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="4494FD127233FFCFFD866783FDE2F930" box="[515,561,1712,1736]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="2A85760B7233FFCFFDBB6783FD5AF930" box="[574,649,1712,1735]" name="Peru" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">PERU</collectingCountry>
, Dept.
<collectingRegion id="9056F8797233FFCFFD59679CFCC9F93F" box="[732,794,1711,1736]" country="Peru" name="Lima" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Lima</collectingRegion>
,
<locationDeviation id="439F2FB97233FFCFFCA36783FC26F93F" box="[806,1013,1711,1736]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<quantity id="956A9B7E7233FFCFFCA36783FCBCF93F" box="[806,879,1711,1736]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
N of Oyón
</locationDeviation>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="B249ACE17233FFCFFB87679CFB04F93F" box="[1026,1239,1711,1736]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Quabrada Quichas</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="574D60407233FFCFFB66679CFA4BF93F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA3B878D7233FFCEFF126730FE40FE27:574D60407233FFCFFB66679CFA4BF93F" box="[1251,1432,1711,1736]" country="Peru" county="Material" latitude="-10.571389" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-76.7675" municipality="Quabrada Quichas" name="Pueblo Quichas" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Lima">Pueblo Quichas</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="37A6505C7233FFCFFF1267E7FECAF91B" box="[151,281,1748,1772]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="15" value="-10.571389">10°34'17&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="37A6505C7233FFCFFEAF67E7FE67F91A" box="[298,436,1748,1773]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="15" value="-76.7675">76°46'03&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
, elevation ca.
<quantity id="956A9B7E7233FFCFFDE267E7FD17F91B" box="[615,708,1748,1772]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="4000.0">
<elevation id="D9BFD1A87233FFCFFDE267E7FD17F91B" box="[615,708,1748,1772]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="4000.0">4000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="262C105B7233FFCFFD5367E7FCA6F91A" box="[726,885,1748,1773]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1987-02-24" valueMax="1987-02-26" valueMin="1987-02-24">
<collectingDate id="3668E9B37233FFCFFD5367E7FCA6F91A" box="[726,885,1748,1773]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1987-02-24" valueMax="1987-02-26" valueMin="1987-02-24">24–26.ii.1987</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="FF67534D7233FFCFFC0367E7FBC2F91A" box="[902,1041,1748,1773]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">O. Karsholt</collectorName>
, genitalia slide no.
<collectorName id="FF67534D7233FFCFFA8767E7FA83F91A" box="[1282,1360,1748,1773]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Diškus</collectorName>
<specimenCount id="4494FD127233FFCFFAD867E7FA4FF91B" box="[1373,1436,1748,1772]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">188♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="3483AE5E7233FFCFFF1A67CBFF25F8E7" box="[159,246,1784,1808]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">ZMUC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1A8865107233FFCEFF42662FFB43FF0F" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="522D369B7233FFCFFF42662FFD5DF832" blockId="10.[151,1437,1711,2025]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="60E6EA897233FFCFFF42662FFE92F8C2" bold="true" box="[199,321,1820,1845]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Belongs to the
<taxonomicName id="95924D187233FFCFFE6A662FFD69F8C2" box="[495,698,1820,1845]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schoorli">
<emphasis id="60E6EA897233FFCFFE6A662FFD69F8C2" box="[495,698,1820,1845]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Stigmella schoorli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group. The combination of a golden shining base of forewing and unequally developed horn-like cornuti (rate: 1:1.9; the longer cornutus 1.5 times exceeds the width of phallus) distinguishes
<taxonomicName id="95924D187233FFCFFEB66656FE6CF88A" box="[307,447,1892,1917]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alticosma">
<emphasis id="60E6EA897233FFCFFEB66656FE6CF88A" box="[307,447,1892,1917]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">S. alticosma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the most resembling members of the group (
<taxonomicName id="95924D187233FFCFFB956656FB4AF88B" box="[1040,1177,1893,1916]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epicosma">
<emphasis id="60E6EA897233FFCFFB956656FB4AF88B" box="[1040,1177,1893,1916]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">S. epicosma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="95924D187233FFCFFB506656FAA2F88B" box="[1237,1393,1893,1916]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paracosma" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="60E6EA897233FFCFFB506656FAA2F88B" box="[1237,1393,1893,1916]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">S. paracosma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="60E6EA897233FFCFFAFF6657FF1BF857" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7BD557F27233FFCFFAFF6657FF1BF857" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
). From similar
<taxonomicName id="95924D187233FFCFFEFD66BBFE23F857" box="[376,496,1927,1952]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schoorli">
<emphasis id="60E6EA897233FFCFFEFD66BBFE23F857" box="[376,496,1927,1952]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">S. schoorli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="95924D187233FFCFFDA366BBFD45F857" box="[550,662,1927,1952]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamata">
<emphasis id="60E6EA897233FFCFFDA366BBFD45F857" box="[550,662,1927,1952]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">S. hamata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="95924D187233FFCFFD2166BBFCFEF857" box="[676,813,1927,1952]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alticosma">
<emphasis id="60E6EA897233FFCFFD2166BBFCFEF857" box="[676,813,1927,1952]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">S. alticosma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
may be easily distinguished by the shiny median fascia of forewing and rounded inner lobe of valva.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="522D369B7233FFCEFF4266E3FB43FF0F" blockId="10.[151,1437,1711,2025]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1436,151,464]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
Forewing dark brown with golden gloss and purple iridescence, with two silvery shining fasciae (median and apical) and (concolorous with thorax). The combination of: forewing possesing two silvery shining fasciae and shiny golden base, deeply divided uncus, specific set of two large but unequal horn-like cornuti in male genitalia (with cornuti ratio 1:2) distinguishes
<taxonomicName id="95924D187232FFCEFDB261D3FD13FF0F" box="[567,704,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alticosma" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="60E6EA897232FFCEFDB261D3FD13FF0F" box="[567,704,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">S. alticosma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="60E6EA897232FFCEFD4261ECFCF3FF0F" bold="true" box="[711,800,223,248]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7BD557F27232FFCEFD4261ECFCF3FF0F" box="[711,800,223,248]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
from all other
<taxonomicName id="95924D187232FFCEFC4D61ECFBE2FF0F" box="[968,1073,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="60E6EA897232FFCEFC4D61ECFBE2FF0F" box="[968,1073,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Stigmella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1A8865107232FFCEFF426037FC4DFE7F" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="description">
<paragraph id="522D369B7232FFCEFF426037FB0EFEEB" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,464]" box="[199,1245,260,285]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="60E6EA897232FFCEFF426037FED7FEEA" bold="true" box="[199,260,260,285]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Male</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="CAA92A1E7232FFCEFE966037FEB5FEEB" box="[275,358,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1965]" captionTargetBox="[159,1431,207,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 33. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/557163/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
). Described in
<bibRefCitation id="36034B6A7232FFCEFD8A6037FD36FEEA" author="Stonis" box="[527,741,260,285]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. &amp; Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
Stonis
<emphasis id="60E6EA897232FFCEFDD96036FD5EFEEA" box="[604,653,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">et al</emphasis>
. 2016d
</bibRefCitation>
: 63, figs 174, 175. Wingspan: about 5.0 mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="522D369B7232FFCEFF426014FE71FEB7" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,464]" box="[199,418,295,320]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="60E6EA897232FFCEFF426014FECDFEB7" bold="true" box="[199,286,295,320]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Female</emphasis>
. Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="522D369B7232FFCEFF42607FFC6AFE93" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,464]" box="[199,953,332,357]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="60E6EA897232FFCEFF42607FFEA2FE92" bold="true" box="[199,369,332,357]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Male genitalia</emphasis>
. Illustrated in
<bibRefCitation id="36034B6A7232FFCEFD90607FFD39FE92" author="Stonis" box="[533,746,332,357]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. &amp; Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
Stonis
<emphasis id="60E6EA897232FFCEFDE4607EFD41FE92" box="[609,658,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">et al</emphasis>
. 2016d
</bibRefCitation>
: 63, figs 177–179.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="522D369B7232FFCEFF42605CFC4DFE7F" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,464]" box="[199,926,367,392]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="60E6EA897232FFCEFF42605CFE99FE7F" bold="true" box="[199,330,367,392]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Bionomics.</emphasis>
Adults fly in February. Otherwise biology unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1A8865107232FFCEFF4260A7FE40FE27" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="522D369B7232FFCEFF4260A7FE40FE27" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,464]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="60E6EA897232FFCEFF4260A7FE8AFE5A" bold="true" box="[199,345,404,429]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Distribution</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="CAA92A1E7232FFCEFEEC60A7FE78FE5B" box="[361,427,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/557157/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). This species occurs in the high Peruvian Andes (
<collectingCountry id="2A85760B7232FFCEFC6E60A7FBF7FE5B" box="[1003,1060,404,428]" name="Peru" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Peru</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="9056F8797232FFCEFBAA60A7FBB9FE5A" box="[1071,1130,404,429]" country="Peru" name="Lima" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Lima</collectingRegion>
Departamento) at altitudes about
<quantity id="956A9B7E7232FFCEFF59608BFEE2FE38" box="[220,305,440,464]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="m" value="4000.0">4000 m</quantity>
(
<figureCitation id="CAA92A1E7232FFCEFEC56084FE55FE27" box="[320,390,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/557157/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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