152 lines
15 KiB
XML
152 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="20BCA990228FBFBD78B0597E88D828F2" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/evolsyst.1.14969" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0606b144-6494-4c04-865c-66196a8e373c" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2535-0730-1-87" ID-ZooBank="0530C3AA584D429AB80E9457F507B94F" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="2535-0730-1-87" ModsDocOrigin="Evolutionary Systematics 1 (1)" ModsDocTitle="The goblin spiders (Araneae, Oonopidae) of the OTONGA Nature Reserve in Ecuador, with the description of seven new species" checkinTime="1558621799114" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Duperre, Nadine & Tapia, Elicio" docDate="2017" docId="D8415C73C2E566544C32BB23E2C9340F" docLanguage="en" docName="EvolutSyst 1(1): 87-109" docOrigin="Evolutionary Systematics 1 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/evolsyst.1.14969" docTitle="Scaphidysderina lubanako Duperre & Tapia, 2017, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="486F018D-50D0-42FE-8782-E82B593FA1CD" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="92" masterDocId="266BBB73E031FFD51167FFACFFCEFFA2" masterDocTitle="The goblin spiders (Araneae, Oonopidae) of the OTONGA Nature Reserve in Ecuador, with the description of seven new species" masterLastPageNumber="109" masterPageNumber="87" pageNumber="91" updateTime="1701315069013" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2207FD9F70AE816EA3056CC3A85FFB8A">
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<mods:title id="191C059169D3F14144FDA2A345A4802D">The goblin spiders (Araneae, Oonopidae) of the OTONGA Nature Reserve in Ecuador, with the description of seven new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="49D5829D51F2595DF57E88C360192CB3" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="780B18F6CB4B78682A8170BEA5DF4F26">Duperre, Nadine</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="8023B98DBBF3DD38E09C9313E9A60E42" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F947EF9EB70E9C6AA04A239D08F05B2A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="23485119A00FC795488B4211F656E517">Tapia, Elicio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="3ADB55A25023CFEF7A971F16E9DC065C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="89F66672FD4655270BAD1A9E4EFC02DF">Evolutionary Systematics</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="2FB0546C369CD5C2B0E8ABA2B65078BC">
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<mods:date id="34AE8FAA8FAB7AE4136F04F092B92957">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4DBD3F5F7F71EB8D4D367FC062AF7831">1</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="3E93843DC4D33B9F4C401EED6D9147F7" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="65839E25BC20F303E31E17ACF5A2AF11">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="95FD486E5DE6C39B678ACB1608D7498C">87</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="323A81E9D244727DCEE7684B42908DC3">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/evolsyst.1.14969</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="E407B9A9675AD3E9DB6F3A6C400A5B35">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="4B1E5E3CA4C641201970D956C3E229E6" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/evolsyst.1.14969</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="669784D260F3B425576A832952CF45D1" type="Pensoft-Pub">2535-0730-1-87</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="D8415C73C2E566544C32BB23E2C9340F" ID-GBIF-Taxon="157252027" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:486F018D-50D0-42FE-8782-E82B593FA1CD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D8415C73C2E566544C32BB23E2C9340F" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="92" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
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<subSubSection id="24E44F321B6386132A4ECA634FDF907C" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="2B1CFAA8D43F9A0E32EE636443964BEC" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
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<taxonomicName id="AD92FF5262690ED46A4B3E24E6CD6098" ID-CoL="6Y66J" LSID="http://zoobank.org/486F018D-50D0-42FE-8782-E82B593FA1CD" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Scaphidysderina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scaphidysderina lubanako" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lubanako">Scaphidysderina lubanako</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="04437DF255B1CDC69665A0DAA91B0F43" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 9-12, 31-33
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="174115EC1BA9416B848A3D998C8F6164" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" type="type material">
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<paragraph id="9893CAC144DBFF239819BB547FD3EE78" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CFFB2143F9EC70DA1CF30DF436FAF1AE" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
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Male holotype and female allotype from Ecuador, Cotopaxi Province, OTONGA Biological Reserve, Las Damas (
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<geoCoordinate id="D4F1D3A47E4A61F691BE7BD737EDA6D7" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-0.39596">00.39596°S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="232C80339000BAD47D3DA2392A86DCF0" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-79.981">79.98100°W</geoCoordinate>
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) 1209m, 28.vi.-12.vii.2014, pitfall, E. Tapia, N.
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<normalizedToken id="D1D3BD773BC7604D3CD3AAAE7C416488" originalValue="Dupérré">Duperre</normalizedToken>
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(QCAZ). Paratypes from OTONGA Biological Reserve, Las Damas (
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<geoCoordinate id="3BE6510C0F2D60190B3F0FD3DDCCD652" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-0.39596">00.39596°S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="8FE46D0E216B62FC750DD483F6003D78" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-79.981">79.98100°W</geoCoordinate>
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) 1209m, 28.vi.-12.vii.2014, 3♂, pitfall, E. Tapia, C. Tapia, N.
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<normalizedToken id="0A33FFF4630DABD18B9922C00CCC2A81" originalValue="Dupérré">Duperre</normalizedToken>
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(ZMH)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6692A9657967CF40B0BE39509CFD2045" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="3C6C0C5CF46325518AD8456BEBD2C41C" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Additional material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="920589C722DDADE153A6F3C1529F1661" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
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ECUADOR: Cotopaxi Province: OTONGA Biological Reserve, (
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<geoCoordinate id="AD335E90D05A9A9701438104FAD3C891" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-0.41433">00.41433°S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="C1AF2EDC44BB4687CBDC857375A905BD" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-79.00035">79.00035°W</geoCoordinate>
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) 1888m, 08-21.vi.2014, 2♂2♀, pitfall, E. Tapia, C. Tapia, N.
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<normalizedToken id="84E1E761ABDEE147737FC4B7BF609CE1" originalValue="Dupérré">Duperre</normalizedToken>
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(DTC); 16.viii.-05.ix.2014, 1♂, pitfall, E. Tapia, C. Tapia, N.
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<normalizedToken id="0641F8FDC3113ED6FC09AC40306AFB83" originalValue="Dupérré">Duperre</normalizedToken>
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(ZMH); (
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<geoCoordinate id="1DCA9F07510DD015E0EB83AF59C8046F" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-0.41994">00.41994°S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="2C837B1210947702BF0F32881B8048D4" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-79.00623">79.00623°W</geoCoordinate>
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) 1997m, 08-21.vi.2014, 2♂, pitfall, E. Tapia, C. Tapia, N.
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<normalizedToken id="3D30F5873DCEED924D5B10F842FA5A03" originalValue="Dupérré">Duperre</normalizedToken>
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(ZMH); 03-16.viii.2014, 1♂, pitfall, E. Tapia, C. Tapia, N.
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<normalizedToken id="04851ED629B7C6B6D902E544CC2C1240" originalValue="Dupérré">Duperre</normalizedToken>
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(ZMH);16.viii.-05.ix.2014, 1♂, pitfall, E. Tapia, C. Tapia, N.
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<normalizedToken id="31A45278FA123DDFAFBDEA2C3B96FBCC" originalValue="Dupérré">Duperre</normalizedToken>
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(ZMH); 05-19.ix.2014, 1♂1♀, pitfall, E. Tapia, C. Tapia, N.
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<normalizedToken id="7002794751F3F045844AB833C0ABE86E" originalValue="Dupérré">Duperre</normalizedToken>
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(AMNH); 04-07.ix.2014, 3♂, sifting litter, E. Tapia, C. Tapia, N.
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<normalizedToken id="A9B2CC052B6758F5DB303D346D2AE598" originalValue="Dupérré">Duperre</normalizedToken>
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(AMNH); 13-25.xi.2014, 1♂, pitfall, E. Tapia, C. Tapia, N.
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<normalizedToken id="7CEC6CF8DB9C2A0BE7832F3CD488C2E0" originalValue="Dupérré">Duperre</normalizedToken>
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(DTC); 25.xi.-08.xii.2014, 3♂, pitfall, E. Tapia, C. Tapia, N.
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<normalizedToken id="3E9CD680740DCAEE94B8F45FA8565D7F" originalValue="Dupérré">Duperre</normalizedToken>
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(QCAZ).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D07A55C8C7315AB3858D52AA234DDA5C" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="D53767EE1F3A1604A4A890E5A71E1204" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DA26FF557D2330AD5E016E66E0F6A7AE" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
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The specific epithet is a noun in apposition taken from the
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<normalizedToken id="849C7EA71F048DE7EFC275A939822B3D" originalValue="Tsafi´ki">Tsafi'ki</normalizedToken>
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languange, meaning 'red
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<normalizedToken id="46A729EAE33B64999DCDAD22E07D895A" originalValue="devil’">devil'</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32DECE8932D08FDC8EED485B4D1146B" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="CE6CFCBF1E65B474E03D79D80D1D1DF3" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3F2860F5702D87B91EA31C1BB358D44B" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
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Males are distinguished from all species by their very long dorsal, basally pointing embolic process (Fig. 10). Females are distinguished by their X-shaped anterior genitalic process of the internal genitalia (Fig. 12), from
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<taxonomicName id="E0F3D1E09F2DD52D45D145ECCA9C8485" lsidName="S. tandapi" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" rank="species" species="tandapi">S. tandapi</taxonomicName>
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Platnick &
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<normalizedToken id="5CB60FFC23099C7D8F10A2A287A4AB97" originalValue="Dupérré">Duperre</normalizedToken>
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, 2011 by the more centrally positioned apodemic projections (Fig. 12); more externally positioned in the later species (Platnick and
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<normalizedToken id="412F54807580EA71B1B279E072832DE1" originalValue="Dupérré">Duperre</normalizedToken>
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2011; figs 222, 223).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F83ACEFB165F5E461EEC33D28EC9520E" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="92" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" type="description">
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<paragraph id="94D037EBFDC4E0C67A550AEA1D1B40E6" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FA91A68934803759EC06AAB5CD011752" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Male (holotype). Total length: 2.3; carapace length: 1.4; carapace width: 1.1.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="49FC4D0F8C9C9EE4625FFFFB8CA53C35" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">COLORATION: Carapace and sternum reddish (Figs 31, 32); mouthparts orange-brown; abdominal scuta reddish, abdominal soft portions white; legs red-orange (Figs 31, 32).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4B7E1E8568DE442694327BC5587908C1" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">
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<pageBreakToken id="282C2D93DD5F8AE211844BAFF96EB7CC" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" start="start">CARAPACE</pageBreakToken>
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: Carapace broadly oval; covered with low tubercles; fovea absent (Fig. 32). Clypeus margin rebordered, elongated median projection present (Fig. 9). Sternum wider than long, not fused to carapace, surface highly crenulated. Chelicerae slightly divergent, anterior face with swelling; with one promarginal tooth and dorsally directed spine (Figs 9, 31). Labium triangular, not fused to sternum, anterior margin indented at middle. Endites distally excavated, with a short ventral, and a longer dorsal processes. EYES: Six, well developed; ALE largest, oval, PME squared, PLE oval; posterior eye row straight in dorsal view; ALE separated by their radius, ALE-PLE touching, PME touching, PLE-PME touching. LEG: Leg formula: 4123; leg spination: Tibiae I v2-2-2-2-2; metatarsi I v2-2-2; tibiae II v2-2-2-2-2; metatarsi II v2-2-2. ABDOMEN: Ovoid; book lung covers large, ovoid; posterior spiracles not connected by groove; dorsal scutum present, strongly sclerotized, not fused to epigastric scutum, entirely smooth; epigastric scutum strongly sclerotized, surrounding pedicel, not protruding; postepigastric scutum strongly sclerotized, almost semicircular, fused to epigastric scutum; spinneret scutum absent, supraanal scutum absent. GENITALIA: Cymbium yellow; bulb yellow, oval, rounded apically; embolus large, small point apically, with large angular basal projection and dorsal, basally pointing projection (Fig. 10).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="17C2A5A86498C0AC3BFDA325F20F1F44" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">
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<paragraph id="B8C99B732DDE48377C0AF25C3FA4E0AB" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">
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Figures 9-12.
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<taxonomicName id="07F431B64A598A4747B72835D43CFDB4" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Scaphidysderina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scaphidysderina lubanako" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lubanako">Scaphidysderina lubanako</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. Male (9, 10). Female (11, 12). 9. Carapace, anterior view. 10. Palp, ventral view. 11. Epigynal region, ventral view. 12. Internal genitalia, dorsal view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="D656F7F8728395B00CA6DC04BA09E48C" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Female. Total length: 2.9; carapace length: 1.3; carapace width: 1.1.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="21CC03949E62BF506699C93047EEFD55" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">COLORATION: As in male, except abdomen withish (Fig. 33). CARAPACE: As in male. Clypeus margin rebordered, with small median projection. Sternum as in male. Chelicerae not divergent, without swelling; with one promarginal tooth. Labium triangular, not fused to sternum, anterior margin deeply indented medially. Endites not excavated. EYES: As in male. LEG: As in male. Female palpal claw absent. ABDOMEN: Ovoid; book lung covers large, ovoid; posterior spiracles not connected by groove; dorsal scutum absent (Fig. 33); postepigastric scutum strongly sclerotized, almost semicircular, fused to epigastric scutum; spinneret scutum absent, supraanal scutum absent. GENITALIA: Atrium trianglular; epigastric scutum with see through X-shaped mark (Fig. 11); epigastric scutum with an X-shaped marking (internal genitalia visible by transparence); apodemes long with internally positioned small, triangular projections (Fig. 12).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FF9A4DA31D8066E5837A6FC3A74AF0C3" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" type="natural history">
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<paragraph id="55954AA09B44FB47F02AC1B3B549BC3C" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Natural history.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="79073BED583BE801CAC12FB878ED039E" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">All specimens were collected between 1209 and 1997m.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="93A58B46FEB286DA4B0B55CB98BA1A70" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="84C51F7D02B6CBF999B0F76CD654062F" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B3C4A797529579940B15E8CCF517E6AA" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Only known from the type locality.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |