186 lines
12 KiB
XML
186 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.383.6418" ID-GBIF-Dataset="23d1b4ba-12f6-48bf-8cb4-a07a340488f9" ID-PMC="PMC3950464" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-383-1" ID-PubMed="24624021" ID-ZBK="93106FE982C8493791E7339AEAD74BE5" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1313-2970-383-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 383" ModsDocTitle="Review of Apantelessensu stricto (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae) from Area de Conservación Guanacaste, northwestern Costa Rica, with keys to all described species from Mesoamerica" checkinTime="1451246290001" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Fernandez-Triana, Jose L., Whitfield, James B., Rodriguez, Josephine J., Smith, M. Alex, Janzen, Daniel H., Hallwachs, Winnie D., Hajibabaei, Mehrdad, Burns, John M., Solis, M. Alma, Brown, John, Cardinal, Sophie, Goulet, Henri & Hebert, Paul D. N." docDate="2014" docId="D76A106222F1B2C1FE4185327C785415" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 383: 1-565" docOrigin="ZooKeys 383" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.383.6418" docTitle="Apanteles joserasi Fernandez-Triana, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="63DA1E6F-14F2-453C-91BC-25781C2F1A82" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="185" masterDocId="060FFFBFFFDE4805FFDDDF66FFB3FFAE" masterDocTitle="Review of Apantelessensu stricto (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae) from Area de Conservacion Guanacaste, northwestern Costa Rica, with keys to all described species from Mesoamerica" masterLastPageNumber="565" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="184" updateTime="1668157750355" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Review of Apantelessensu stricto (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae) from Area de Conservacion Guanacaste, northwestern Costa Rica, with keys to all described species from Mesoamerica</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Fernandez-Triana, Jose L.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Whitfield, James B.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Rodriguez, Josephine J.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Smith, M. Alex</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Janzen, Daniel H.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Hallwachs, Winnie D.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Hajibabaei, Mehrdad</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Burns, John M.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Solis, M. Alma</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Brown, John</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Cardinal, Sophie</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Goulet, Henri</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Hebert, Paul D. N.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>383</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>565</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.383.6418</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.383.6418</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-383-1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">93106FE982C8493791E7339AEAD74BE5</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">93106FE982C8493791E7339AEAD74BE5</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152051195" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:63DA1E6F-14F2-453C-91BC-25781C2F1A82" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D76A106222F1B2C1FE4185327C785415" lastPageId="184" lastPageNumber="185" pageId="183" pageNumber="184">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="183" pageNumber="184" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="183" pageNumber="184">
|
||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/63DA1E6F-14F2-453C-91BC-25781C2F1A82" authority="Fernandez-Triana" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Apanteles" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Apanteles joserasi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="183" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="joserasi">
|
||
Apanteles joserasi
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Fernández-Triana">Fernandez-Triana</normalizedToken>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="183" pageNumber="184">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Figs 133, 291
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="183" pageNumber="184" type="type locality">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="183" pageNumber="184">Type locality.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="183" pageNumber="184">COSTA RICA, Guanacaste, ACG, Sector Cacao, Naranjales, 1030m, 10.92268, -85.46405.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="183" pageNumber="184" type="holotype">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="183" pageNumber="184">Holotype.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="183" pageNumber="184">
|
||
1 ♀ in CNC. Specimen labels: 1. DHJPAR0039764. 2. COSTA RICA, Guanacaste, ACG, Sector Cacao, Naranjales, 22.vi.2009, 10.92268° N, -85.46405° W, 1030m, DHJPAR0039764. 3. Voucher: D.H.Janzen & W.Hallwachs, DB: http://janzen.sas.upenn.edu, Area de
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Conservación">Conservacion</normalizedToken>
|
||
Guanacaste, COSTA RICA, 09-SRNP-36372.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="184" lastPageNumber="185" pageId="183" pageNumber="184" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="183" pageNumber="184">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph lastPageId="184" lastPageNumber="185" pageId="183" pageNumber="184">
|
||
Female. Body color: body mostly dark except for some sternites which may be pale. Antenna color: scape, pedicel, and flagellum pale. Coxae color (pro-, meso-, metacoxa): pale, dark, dark. Femora color (pro-, meso-, metafemur): pale, dark, dark. Tibiae color (pro-, meso-, metatibia): pale, pale, mostly dark but anterior 0.2 or less pale. Tegula and humeral complex color: tegula pale, humeral complex half pale/half dark. Pterostigma color: entirely pale or transparent, translucent. Fore wing veins color: mostly white or entirely transparent. Antenna length/body length: antenna about as long as body (head to apex of metasoma); if slightly shorter, at least extending beyond anterior 0.7 metasoma length. Body in lateral view: not distinctly flattened
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="dorso–ventrally">dorso-ventrally</normalizedToken>
|
||
. Body length (head to apex of metasoma): 2.9-3.0 mm. Fore wing length: 3.1-3.2 mm.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ocular–ocellar">Ocular-ocellar</normalizedToken>
|
||
line/posterior ocellus diameter: 2.0-2.2. Interocellar distance/posterior ocellus diameter: 2.0-2.2. Antennal flagellomerus 2 length/width: 3.2 or more. Antennal flagellomerus 14 length/width: 2.0-2.2. Length of flagellomerus 2/length of flagellomerus 14: 2.0-2.2. Tarsal claws: simple. Metafemur length/width: 3.4-3.5. Metatibia inner spur length/metabasitarsus length: 0.4-0.5. Anteromesoscutum: mostly with shallow, dense punctures (separated by less than 2.0
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
its maximum diameter). Mesoscutellar disc: mostly smooth. Number of pits in scutoscutellar sulcus: 7 or 8. Maximum height of mesoscutellum lunules/maximum height of lateral face of mesoscutellum: 0.6-0.7. Propodeum areola: completely defined by carinae, including transverse carina extending to spiracle. Propodeum background sculpture: partly sculptured, especially on anterior 0.5. Mediotergite 1 length/width at posterior margin: 2.6-2.8. Mediotergite 1 shape: mostly
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="parallel–sided">parallel-sided</normalizedToken>
|
||
for 0.5-0.7 of its length, then narrowing posteriorly so mediotergite anterior width>1.1
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
posterior width. Mediotergite 1 sculpture: mostly sculptured, excavated area centrally
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="184" pageNumber="185" start="start">with</pageBreakToken>
|
||
transverse striation inside and/or a polished knob centrally on posterior margin of mediotergite. Mediotergite 2 width at posterior margin/length: 2.8-3.1. Mediotergite 2 sculpture: mostly smooth. Outer margin of hypopygium: with a wide, medially folded, transparent,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="semi–desclerotized">semi-desclerotized</normalizedToken>
|
||
area; usually with 4 or more pleats. Ovipositor thickness: anterior width 3.0-5.0
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
posterior width (beyond ovipositor constriction). Ovipositor sheaths length/metatibial length: 1.0-1.1. Length of fore wing veins r/2RS: 2.0-2.2. Length of fore wing veins 2RS/2M: 1.9-2.0. Length of fore wing veins 2M/(RS+M)b: 0.4 or less. Pterostigma length/width: 3.6 or more. Point of insertion of vein r in pterostigma: about half way point length of pterostigma. Angle of vein r with fore wing anterior margin: more or less perpendicular to fore wing margin. Shape of junction of veins r and 2RS in fore wing: strongly angulated, sometimes with a knob.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Male. Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="184" pageNumber="185" type="molecular data">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Molecular data.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Sequences in BOLD: 1, barcode compliant sequences: 1.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="184" pageNumber="185" type="biology/ecology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Biology/ecology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="184" pageNumber="185">
|
||
Solitary (Fig. 291). Host:
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Hesperiidae" lsidName="" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" rank="family">Hesperiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Venada" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Venada lamella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lamella">Venada lamella</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="184" pageNumber="185" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Costa Rica, ACG.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="184" pageNumber="185" type="comments">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Comments.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="184" pageNumber="185">The only specimen available (holotype female) is in rather poor condition.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="184" pageNumber="185" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="184" pageNumber="185">
|
||
We dedicate this species to
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="José">Jose</normalizedToken>
|
||
Eras in recognition of his diligent efforts for the ACG Comedor in Santa Rosa.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |