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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.304.5313" ID-PMC="PMC3689121" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-304-17" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFBAE63B1849394CFFF3FFCEFF91541C" ID-PubMed="23794907" ID-Zenodo-Dep="577608" ID-ZooBank="CDE13AA6B46B4FCBA47AEFD7150DE111" ModsDocID="1313-2970-304-17" checkinTime="1451247260570" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Bily, Svatopluk" docDate="2013" docId="D25F6F2188AD62DFB0F4DA8A0D44C188" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 304: 17-47" docOrigin="ZooKeys 304" docPubDate="2013-05-22" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.304.5313" docTitle="Paracuris Obenberger 1923" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="FFBAE63B1849394CFFF3FFCEFF91541C" lastPageNumber="42" masterDocId="FFBAE63B1849394CFFF3FFCEFF91541C" masterDocTitle="A study on the Neotropical Anthaxiini (Coleoptera, Buprestidae, Buprestinae)" masterLastPageNumber="47" masterPageNumber="17" pageNumber="41" updateTime="1668155878436" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A study on the Neotropical Anthaxiini (Coleoptera, Buprestidae, Buprestinae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Bily, Svatopluk</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Czech University of Life Sciences, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences, Department of Forest Protection and Entomology, Kamycka 1176, Praha 6 - Suchdol, CZ- 165 21, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2013-05-22</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>304</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>17</mods:start>
<mods:end>47</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.304.5313</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.304.5313</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-304-17</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">CDE13AA6B46B4FCBA47AEFD7150DE111</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">577608</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152044480" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D25F6F2188AD62DFB0F4DA8A0D44C188" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D25F6F2188AD62DFB0F4DA8A0D44C188" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="24" pageNumber="41">
<subSubSection pageId="24" pageNumber="41" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName LSID="D25F6F21-88AD-62DF-B0F4-DA8A0D44C188" authority="Obenberger, 1923" authorityName="Obenberger" authorityYear="1923" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Paracuris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paracuris" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Paracuris Obenberger, 1923</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1318" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 13 - 18. 13 Bilyaxia (Tomasia) maculicollis (Kerremans, 1887), female, 4.6 mm (Argentina, Entre Rios) 14 Bilyaxia (Tomasia) lata (Kerremans, 1903), male, 5.0 mm (Brasil, Rio Grande do Sul) 15 Bilyaxia (Tomasia) cinctipennis (Kerremans, 1913), male holotype, 7.0 mm 16 Brasilaxia costifera (Obenberger, 1913), male, 6.3 mm (Brasil, Curityba) 17 Paracuris bimaculata bimaculata (Gory, 1841), male, 7.1 mm (Argentina, Catamarca) 18 the same, female, 7.2 mm (Brasil, Bermejo)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/21690" pageId="24" pageNumber="41">Figs 17, 18</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="24" pageNumber="41" type="type species">
<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="41">Type species.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Burmeister" authorityYear="1872" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Curis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hemiptera">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="41">Curis hemiptera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Burmeister, 1872 by original designation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="42">
<pageBreakToken pageId="25" pageNumber="42" start="start">This</pageBreakToken>
monotypic genus lacks taxonomic problems and has very often been treated as a subgenus of
<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" family="Buprestidae" genus="Anthaxia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">Anthaxia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, e.g.
<bibRefCitation author="Bellamy, CL" journalOrPublisher="Navorsinge van die nasionale Museum, Bloemfontein," pageId="26" pageNumber="43" pagination="405 - 472" refId="B1" refString="Bellamy, CL, 1985. A catalogue of the higher taxa of the family Buprestidae (Coleoptera). Navorsinge van die nasionale Museum, Bloemfontein, 4 (15): 405 - 472" title="A catalogue of the higher taxa of the family Buprestidae (Coleoptera)." volume="4" year="1985">Bellamy (1985</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Bellamy, CL" journalOrPublisher="Folia Heyrovskyana, Supplementum" pageId="27" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 197" refId="B2" refString="Bellamy, CL, 2003. An illustrated summary of the higher classification of the superfamily Buprestoidea (Coleoptera). Folia Heyrovskyana, Supplementum 10: 1 - 197" title="An illustrated summary of the higher classification of the superfamily Buprestoidea (Coleoptera)." volume="10" year="2003">2003</bibRefCitation>
),
<bibRefCitation author="Bily, S" journalOrPublisher="Folia Heyrovskyana, Supplementum" pageId="27" pageNumber="44" pagination="3 - 190" refId="B9" refString="Bily, S, 1997. World catalogue of the genus Anthaxia Eschscholtz, 1829 (Coleopreta, Buprestidae). Folia Heyrovskyana, Supplementum 2: 3 - 190" title="World catalogue of the genus Anthaxia Eschscholtz, 1829 (Coleopreta, Buprestidae)." volume="2" year="1997">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bílý">Bily</normalizedToken>
(1997)
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Cobos, A" journalOrPublisher="Archivos de Instituto de Aclimatacion (Almeria)" pageId="27" pageNumber="44" pagination="103 - 165" refId="B19" refString="Cobos, A, 1956. Ensayo monografico sobre las Anthaxia Eschs. (Coleoptera, Buprestidae) de America. Primera parte: Subgeneros Cylindrophora Sol. y Paracuris Obenb. Archivos de Instituto de Aclimatacion (Almeria) 5: 103 - 165" title="Ensayo monografico sobre las Anthaxia Eschs. (Coleoptera, Buprestidae) de America. Primera parte: Subgeneros Cylindrophora Sol. y Paracuris Obenb." volume="5" year="1956">Cobos (1956</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Cobos, A" journalOrPublisher="Revista Brasileira de Biologia," pageId="28" pageNumber="45" pagination="707 - 709" refId="B23" refString="Cobos, A, 1986. Opuscula buprestologica II - Nueva especie y nuevo sexo de Anthaxia de Mejico. Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 46: 707 - 709" title="Opuscula buprestologica II - Nueva especie y nuevo sexo de Anthaxia de Mejico." volume="46" year="1986">1986</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation author="Bily, S" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="27" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 11" refId="B12" refString="Bily, S, 2004. Taxonomic studies on Anthaxiina Gory &amp; Laporte de Castelnau and Curina Holynski (Coleoptera: Buprestidae). Zootaxa 555: 1 - 11" title="Taxonomic studies on Anthaxiina Gory &amp; Laporte de Castelnau and Curina Holynski (Coleoptera: Buprestidae)." volume="555" year="2004">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bílý">Bily</normalizedToken>
(2004)
</bibRefCitation>
upgraded it to genus which was was accepted by
<bibRefCitation author="Bellamy, CL" journalOrPublisher="Folia Heyrovskyana, Supplementum" pageId="27" pageNumber="44" refId="B3" refString="Bellamy, CL, 2008. A world catalogue and bibliography of the jewel beetles (Coleoptera: Buprestoidea). Volume 3. Buprestinae: Pterobothrini through Agrilinae: Rhaeboscelina. Pensoft series faunistica No. 78, Sofia - Moscow, pp. (1-2) + 1261-1932." title="A world catalogue and bibliography of the jewel beetles (Coleoptera: Buprestoidea). Volume 3. Buprestinae: Pterobothrini through Agrilinae: Rhaeboscelina. Pensoft series faunistica No. 78, Sofia - Moscow, pp. (1 - 2) + 1261 - 1932." year="2008">Bellamy (2008)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="42">
The type species,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Burmeister" authorityYear="1872" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Curis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hemiptera">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">Curis hemiptera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, was synonymized with
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gory" authorityYear="1841" class="Hexapoda" family="Buprestidae" genus="Anthaxia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bimaculata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">Anthaxia bimaculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Gory, 1841 by
<bibRefCitation author="Berg, FGC" journalOrPublisher="Folia Heyrovskyana, Supplementum" pageId="27" pageNumber="44" refId="B4" refString="Berg, FGC, 1884. Communicatios. [Notes synonymiques.] Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France (6) 4, Bulletin: CXXX- CXXXI." title="Communicatios. [Notes synonymiques.] Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France (6) 4, Bulletin: CXXX- CXXXI." year="1884">Berg (1884)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation author="Cobos, A" journalOrPublisher="Archivos de Instituto de Aclimatacion (Almeria)" pageId="27" pageNumber="44" pagination="103 - 165" refId="B19" refString="Cobos, A, 1956. Ensayo monografico sobre las Anthaxia Eschs. (Coleoptera, Buprestidae) de America. Primera parte: Subgeneros Cylindrophora Sol. y Paracuris Obenb. Archivos de Instituto de Aclimatacion (Almeria) 5: 103 - 165" title="Ensayo monografico sobre las Anthaxia Eschs. (Coleoptera, Buprestidae) de America. Primera parte: Subgeneros Cylindrophora Sol. y Paracuris Obenb." volume="5" year="1956">Cobos (1956)</bibRefCitation>
described the subspecies
<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" family="Buprestidae" genus="Anthaxia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="bimaculata" subGenus="Paracuris" subSpecies="litigiosa">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">Anthaxia (Paracuris) bimaculata litigiosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Cobos, 1956 from Argentina (Rio Colorado, Rio Negro).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="42" type="note">
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="42">Note.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="42">
The nominotypical subspecies possesses rather strong sexual dichromatism (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1318" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 13 - 18. 13 Bilyaxia (Tomasia) maculicollis (Kerremans, 1887), female, 4.6 mm (Argentina, Entre Rios) 14 Bilyaxia (Tomasia) lata (Kerremans, 1903), male, 5.0 mm (Brasil, Rio Grande do Sul) 15 Bilyaxia (Tomasia) cinctipennis (Kerremans, 1913), male holotype, 7.0 mm 16 Brasilaxia costifera (Obenberger, 1913), male, 6.3 mm (Brasil, Curityba) 17 Paracuris bimaculata bimaculata (Gory, 1841), male, 7.1 mm (Argentina, Catamarca) 18 the same, female, 7.2 mm (Brasil, Bermejo)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/21690" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">Figs 17, 18</figureCitation>
). The female is rather similar to
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Cobos" baseAuthorityYear="1956" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Paracuris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="bimaculata" subSpecies="litigiosa">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">Paracuris bimaculata litigiosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and only the different form of the male genitalia (Figs 45-48 in
<bibRefCitation author="Cobos, A" journalOrPublisher="Archivos de Instituto de Aclimatacion (Almeria)" pageId="27" pageNumber="44" pagination="103 - 165" refId="B19" refString="Cobos, A, 1956. Ensayo monografico sobre las Anthaxia Eschs. (Coleoptera, Buprestidae) de America. Primera parte: Subgeneros Cylindrophora Sol. y Paracuris Obenb. Archivos de Instituto de Aclimatacion (Almeria) 5: 103 - 165" title="Ensayo monografico sobre las Anthaxia Eschs. (Coleoptera, Buprestidae) de America. Primera parte: Subgeneros Cylindrophora Sol. y Paracuris Obenb." volume="5" year="1956">Cobos, 1956</bibRefCitation>
) justifies treating the subspecies
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">litigiosa</emphasis>
as a valid taxon.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>