267 lines
26 KiB
XML
267 lines
26 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="4C441D2CDA82D63000E3D34BDD84926A">Two new genera of Sapindaceae (Cupanieae) from the southern Pacific: Lepidocupania and Neoarytera</mods:title>
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<mods:title id="DC72E75348C9C4A81FCB1A5C1F489A65">Candollea</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="9EF9F4DCFFB4FFD8FFD8FED0FE94FE35" ID-CoL="7WWZ4" authority="(Guillaumin) Buerki, Callm., Munzinger & Lowry" authorityName="Buerki, Callm., Munzinger & Lowry" baseAuthorityName="Guillaumin" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Lepidocupania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="11" pageNumber="280" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tontoutensis" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="6B8D534DFFB4FFD8FFD8FED0FE63FE15" bold="true" box="[113,419,374,399]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="280">Lepidocupania tontoutensis</emphasis>
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(Guillaumin) Buerki, Callm., Munzinger & Lowry
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,
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≡
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<taxonomicName id="9EF9F4DCFFB4FFD8FF14FE64FD90FE40" ID-CoL="7VDQY" authority="Guillaumin" authorityName="Guillaumin" box="[189,592,450,474]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Cupaniopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="11" pageNumber="280" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tontoutensis">
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<emphasis id="6B8D534DFFB4FFD8FF14FE64FE05FE43" box="[189,453,450,473]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="280">Cupaniopsis tontoutensis</emphasis>
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Guillaumin
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in
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.
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:
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:
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cours moyen de
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, rive droite, c.
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1448
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(
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[
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]!; iso-:
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[
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]!).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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=
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<treatmentCitation id="D858A94EFFB4FFD8FF14FDD1FEE2FD35" author="Adema" journal="Leiden Bot. Ser." page="160" pageId="11" pageNumber="280" score="0.061351132814972" volume="15" year="1991">
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<taxonomicName id="9EF9F4DCFFB4FFD8FF14FDD1FDCAFD15" ID-CoL="6C3RQ" authority="Adema" authorityName="Adema" box="[189,522,631,655]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Cupaniopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="11" pageNumber="280" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rotundifolia">
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<emphasis id="6B8D534DFFB4FFD8FF14FDD1FE76FD15" box="[189,438,631,655]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="280">Cupaniopsis rotundifolia</emphasis>
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Adema
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</taxonomicName>
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in
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<bibCitation id="8CD38733FFB4FFD8FD85FDD1FEE2FD35" journal="Leiden Bot. Ser." page="160" pageId="11" pageNumber="280" score="0.061351132814972" volume="15" year="1991">Leiden Bot. Ser. 15: 160. 1991</bibCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="E9918502FFB4FFD8FE84FD31FE73FC95" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3470063328" collectingDate="1984-08-25" collectionCode="NOU, P" collectorName="Jaffre" country="New Caledonia" location="la Tontouta" municipality="Prov. Sud" pageId="11" pageNumber="280" specimenCode="NOU006556, P00639156, P00639158" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="6B8D534DFFB4FFD8FE84FD31FD3BFD35" bold="true" box="[301,763,663,687]" pageId="11" pageNumber="280">
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<typeStatus id="864231FDFFB4FFD8FE84FD31FE69FD35" box="[301,425,663,687]" pageId="11" pageNumber="280" type="holotype">Holotypus</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="21EECFCFFFB4FFD8FE1FFD31FDBCFD35" box="[438,636,663,687]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="11" pageNumber="280">NEW CALEDONIA</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingMunicipality id="B9221525FFB4FFD8FD2EFD31FD36FD35" box="[647,758,663,687]" pageId="11" pageNumber="280">Prov. Sud</collectingMunicipality>
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:
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</emphasis>
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colline surplombant
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<location id="5C26D984FFB4FFD8FE09FD11FDDFFD54" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D1503E49FFB4FFD8FFD8FED0FDBCF934:5C26D984FFB4FFD8FE09FD11FDDFFD54" box="[416,543,695,719]" country="New Caledonia" municipality="Prov. Sud" name="la Tontouta" pageId="11" pageNumber="280">la Tontouta</location>
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,
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<date id="2D47A99FFFB4FFD8FD85FD11FD78FD55" box="[556,696,695,719]" pageId="11" pageNumber="280" value="1984-08-25">
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<collectingDate id="3D035077FFB4FFD8FD85FD11FD78FD55" box="[556,696,695,719]" pageId="11" pageNumber="280" value="1984-08-25">25.VIII.1984</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName id="F40CEA89FFB4FFD8FD6DFD11FD3CFD55" box="[708,764,695,719]" pageId="11" pageNumber="280">Jaffré</collectorName>
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2531
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</emphasis>
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(
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<collectionCode id="3FE8179AFFB4FFD8FEAAFD71FE86FD75" box="[259,326,727,751]" pageId="11" pageNumber="280">NOU</collectionCode>
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[
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<specimenCode id="095F2724FFB4FFD8FEF1FD71FE3CFD75" box="[344,508,727,751]" collectionCode="NOU" country="New Caledonia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15483" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15483" name="Institut de Recherche pour le Développement" pageId="11" pageNumber="280" type="Herbarium">NOU006556</specimenCode>
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]!; iso-:
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[
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<specimenCode id="095F2724FFB4FFD8FDDAFD71FD37FD75" box="[627,759,727,751]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="11" pageNumber="280" type="Herbarium">P00639156</specimenCode>
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,
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]!),
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<emphasis id="6B8D534DFFB4FFD8FEFFFD51FE73FC95" bold="true" box="[342,435,759,783]" pageId="11" pageNumber="280">syn. nov</emphasis>
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||
<subSubSection id="11E3DCD4FFB4FFD8FF3EFC91FD3DFC35" pageId="11" pageNumber="280" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="59468F5FFFB4FFD8FF3EFC91FD3DFC35" blockId="11.[113,765,823,943]" pageId="11" pageNumber="280">
|
||
<emphasis id="6B8D534DFFB4FFD8FF3EFC91FD22FCD5" box="[151,738,823,847]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="280">
|
||
Distribution and ecology. –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EF9F4DCFFB4FFD8FE6BFC91FD22FCD5" authorityName="Buerki, Callm., Munzinger & Lowry" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Buerki, Callm., Munzinger & Lowry" baseAuthorityYear="2020" box="[450,738,823,847]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Lepidocupania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="11" pageNumber="280" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tontoutensis">Lepidocupania tontoutensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is endemic to Grande Terre, where it is restricted to the Tontouta River valley. It is found in maquis vegetation on serpentine substrate, mostly alluvium, between 20 and
|
||
<quantity id="9E0122BAFFB4FFD8FDBBFC31FD94FC34" box="[530,596,919,943]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="280" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3D68F2AEFFB4FFD8FDCAFC31FD32FC35" author="ADEMA, F." box="[611,754,919,943]" pageId="11" pageNumber="280" refId="ref11451" refString="ADEMA, F. (1991). Cupaniopsis Radlk. (Sapindaceae): a monograph. Leiden Bot. Ser. 15." type="book" year="1991">ADEMA, 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="11E3DCD4FFB4FFD8FF3EFC7EFDBCF934" pageId="11" pageNumber="280" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="59468F5FFFB4FFD8FF3EFC7EFDB6FBF5" blockId="11.[113,764,983,1711]" pageId="11" pageNumber="280">
|
||
<emphasis id="6B8D534DFFB4FFD8FF3EFC7EFE33FC75" box="[151,499,983,1007]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="280">
|
||
Notes. –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EF9F4DCFFB4FFD8FF5AFC71FE33FC75" box="[243,499,983,1007]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Cupaniopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="11" pageNumber="280" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tontoutensis">Cupaniopsis tontoutensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
was described based on
|
||
<emphasis id="6B8D534DFFB4FFD8FFD8FC5EFF24FB95" box="[113,228,1015,1039]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="280">Virot 1448</emphasis>
|
||
. Original material at P is, however, mounted on two sheets, only one of which [
|
||
<specimenCode id="095F2724FFB4FFD8FE1FFBB1FDF4FBB5" box="[438,564,1047,1071]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="11" pageNumber="280" type="Herbarium">P00639164</specimenCode>
|
||
] bears the name of Guillaumin’s new species in his own hand, along with the word “type”. We regard this specimen as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="864231FDFFB4FFD8FDB8FBF1FDB2FBF5" box="[529,626,1111,1135]" pageId="11" pageNumber="280" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="59468F5FFFB4FFD8FF3EFBD1FDBCF934" blockId="11.[113,764,983,1711]" pageId="11" pageNumber="280">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EF9F4DCFFB4FFD8FF3EFBD1FE25FB15" authority="Adema" authorityName="Adema" box="[151,485,1143,1167]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Cupaniopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="11" pageNumber="280" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rotundifolia">
|
||
<emphasis id="6B8D534DFFB4FFD8FF3EFBD1FE50FB15" box="[151,400,1143,1167]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="280">Cupaniopsis rotundifolia</emphasis>
|
||
Adema
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was only known from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="864231FDFFB4FFD8FFD8FB31FF5FFB35" box="[113,159,1175,1199]" pageId="11" pageNumber="280">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen from the Tontouta River valley, with ecological and edaphic preferences similar to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EF9F4DCFFB4FFD8FDEAFB11FD1AFB55" box="[579,730,1207,1231]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Cupaniopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="11" pageNumber="280" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tontoutensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="6B8D534DFFB4FFD8FDEAFB11FD1AFB55" box="[579,730,1207,1231]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="280">C. tontoutensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(≡
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EF9F4DCFFB4FFD8FFD8FB71FE4CFB75" authorityName="Buerki, Callm., Munzinger & Lowry" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Buerki, Callm., Munzinger & Lowry" baseAuthorityYear="2020" box="[113,396,1239,1263]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Lepidocupania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="11" pageNumber="280" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tontoutensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="6B8D534DFFB4FFD8FFD8FB71FE4CFB75" box="[113,396,1239,1263]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="280">Lepidocupania tontoutensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), as mentioned by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3D68F2AEFFB4FFD8FDC9FB71FF5DFA95" author="ADEMA, F." pageId="11" pageNumber="280" refId="ref11451" refString="ADEMA, F. (1991). Cupaniopsis Radlk. (Sapindaceae): a monograph. Leiden Bot. Ser. 15." type="book" year="1991">ADEMA (1991: 161)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, who wrote: “Probably closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EF9F4DCFFB4FFD8FDFEFB51FD0CFA95" box="[599,716,1271,1295]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Lepidocupania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="11" pageNumber="280" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fruticosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="6B8D534DFFB4FFD8FDFEFB51FD0CFA95" box="[599,716,1271,1295]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="280">C. fruticosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EF9F4DCFFB4FFD8FFD8FAB1FEC2FAB5" authorityName="Buerki, Callm., Munzinger & Lowry" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Buerki, Callm., Munzinger & Lowry" baseAuthorityYear="2020" box="[113,258,1303,1327]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Lepidocupania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="11" pageNumber="280" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tontoutensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="6B8D534DFFB4FFD8FFD8FAB1FEC2FAB5" box="[113,258,1303,1327]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="280">C. tontoutensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
”.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EF9F4DCFFB4FFD8FEBEFAB1FDCCFAB5" box="[279,524,1303,1327]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Cupaniopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="11" pageNumber="280" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tontoutensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="6B8D534DFFB4FFD8FEBEFAB1FDCCFAB5" box="[279,524,1303,1327]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="280">Cupaniopsis tontoutensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was said to differ from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EF9F4DCFFB4FFD8FFD8FA91FECAFAD5" box="[113,266,1335,1359]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Cupaniopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="11" pageNumber="280" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rotundifolia">
|
||
<emphasis id="6B8D534DFFB4FFD8FFD8FA91FECAFAD5" box="[113,266,1335,1359]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="280">C. rotundifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by its fewer, wider leaflets with the secondary venation oriented at a wider angle to the midrib, and by the stiff trichomes on the endocarp of its fruits. However, several recent collections made in the lower Tontouta River valley as part of a study of rare species from this area (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3D68F2AEFFB4FFD8FDEAFA11FD35FA55" author="D'ANGELO, S." box="[579,757,1463,1487]" pageId="11" pageNumber="280" refId="ref11926" refString="D'ANGELO, S. (2017). Ecologie et conservation de trois especes rares et menacees de Nouvelle-Caledonie. Memoire de Master. Universite de Lorraine-UMR ECOFOG, Kourou & IAC, Paita." type="book" year="2017">D’ANGELO, 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) show a perfect continuum in leaflet shape (as exemplified by
|
||
<emphasis id="6B8D534DFFB4FFD8FFD8FA51FEB1F995" box="[113,369,1527,1551]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="280">Lannuzel & D'Angelo 49</emphasis>
|
||
[MPU312290],
|
||
<emphasis id="6B8D534DFFB4FFD8FDB5FA51FF4BF9B5" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="280">Lannuzel & D'Angelo 34</emphasis>
|
||
[MPU091683], and
|
||
<emphasis id="6B8D534DFFB4FFD8FEF6F9B1FD97F9B5" box="[351,599,1559,1583]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="280">Lannuzel & D'Angelo 39</emphasis>
|
||
[MPU312292]) and fruits (cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="6B8D534DFFB4FFD8FEA3F991FDD3F9D5" box="[266,531,1591,1615]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="280">Lannuzel & D'Angelo 32</emphasis>
|
||
[MPU312293]), with leaves clearly corresponding to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EF9F4DCFFB4FFD8FE1FF9FEFD86F9F5" box="[438,582,1624,1647]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Cupaniopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="11" pageNumber="280" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tontoutensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="6B8D534DFFB4FFD8FE1FF9FEFD86F9F5" box="[438,582,1624,1647]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="280">L. tontoutensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the presence of stiff trichomes on the endocarp. We have therefore placed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EF9F4DCFFB4FFD8FFD8F931FEC7F935" box="[113,263,1687,1711]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Cupaniopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="11" pageNumber="280" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rotundifolia">
|
||
<emphasis id="6B8D534DFFB4FFD8FFD8F931FEC7F935" box="[113,263,1687,1711]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="280">C. rotundifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in synonymy under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EF9F4DCFFB4FFD8FE4BF93EFDB4F935" box="[482,628,1688,1711]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Cupaniopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="11" pageNumber="280" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tontoutensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="6B8D534DFFB4FFD8FE4BF93EFDB4F935" box="[482,628,1688,1711]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="280">L. tontoutensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |