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<mods:title id="6B6D549C2707B7F0018F355D3FF2D9DC">A revision of the genus Chlorocryptus Cameron (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae), with the first record of the genus from Japan</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2619836BBA7ACF75C3E5DF4F5F1BE425">Yoshida, Takuma</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2A6D005BE1720B1397204C475D830408">Matsumoto, Rikio</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="D0B926F3F891A92BC5CFFC44C5409ECE" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127897300" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D0B926F3F891A92BC5CFFC44C5409ECE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D0B926F3F891A92BC5CFFC44C5409ECE" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" scope_family="Ichneumonidae" scope_order="Hymenoptera">
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<paragraph id="495B0109EB4974BE7BDD4B33D6541BEB" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Ichneumonidae</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E017E07F8143FCB02A01E85A0FB0E65B" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" type="nomenclature">
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<taxonomicName id="5A43E169655BC2D0F426BA2C697B4DCE" ID-CoL="69Y4P" authority="Szepligeti" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Chlorocryptus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chlorocryptus coreanus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coreanus">
Chlorocryptus coreanus (
<normalizedToken id="3EAA472D43A26E6257D351767F7034E0" originalValue="Szépligeti">Szepligeti</normalizedToken>
)
</taxonomicName>
Figs 13-21, 26-27, 36-38, 59
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C61D63945C79064691A09C61FA03B478" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="1EF11ACF0A238DEBC85DE79559EF76B9" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">
<taxonomicName id="0BC3DD53AA1D3D4E40E9732459699C74" class="Gastropoda" family="Cryptaulacidae" genus="Cryptaulax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptaulax coreanus" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="coreanus">
<pageBreakToken id="0A452CFAC20417353F7BDF9F912980E0" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" start="start">Cryptaulax</pageBreakToken>
coreanus
</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken id="B130506173A18C004FA6980301F00446" originalValue="Szépligeti">Szepligeti</normalizedToken>
, 1916: 287. Holotype: ♀, Korea, Seoul (HNHM) [examined].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3D1EC2B7C08D4E3CAA5057A23926CD54" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">
<taxonomicName id="590A566508228742F223FF08299B2D50" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Cryptus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptus trirrhogmaniformis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trirrhogmaniformis">Cryptus trirrhogmaniformis</taxonomicName>
Sonan, 1929: 424. Lectotype: ♂, Formosa, Chikurin (TARI). Synonymized by
<bibRefCitation id="CB746DFAB413E688E18BFD77C0B9BC0D" author="Uchida, T" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, Hokkaido Imperial University" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" pagination="349 - 376" title="Beitrag zur Ichneumoniden-Fauna Japans." url="http://hdl.handle.net/2115/12653" volume="25" year="1930 b">Uchida (1930b)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EA212393ACD4FAA5A68B8CF829F9D60A" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">
<taxonomicName id="F822B2ED6A536E509117FEE44E99D2B8" genus="Cochlidionostenus" lsidName="Cochlidionostenus coreanus" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" rank="species" species="coreanus">Cochlidionostenus coreanus</taxonomicName>
(
<normalizedToken id="5859CFC7CA39B7C66EAAE5620E4DBE06" originalValue="Szépligeti">Szepligeti</normalizedToken>
):
<bibRefCitation id="0262BEE58A38E9510FA6E6D40C644B87" author="Uchida, T" journalOrPublisher="Insecta Matsumurana" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" pagination="111 - 122" title="Drei neue Gattungen sowie acht neue und fuenf unbeschriebene Arten der Ichneumoniden aus Japan." url="http://hdl.handle.net/2115/9323" volume="10" year="1936">Uchida 1936</bibRefCitation>
: 116.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="839F49CB5ADE3F087540BDB349F1A8D9" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">
<taxonomicName id="60C95DD077A99D241A102F6C879EE4C0" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Chlorocryptus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chlorocryptus coreanus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coreanus">Chlorocryptus coreanus</taxonomicName>
(
<normalizedToken id="C9155ACBAA882027A8B8F4395983F6C0" originalValue="Szépligeti">Szepligeti</normalizedToken>
):
<bibRefCitation id="486567A070CD4F7836264591F503FE95" author="Townes, HK" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" pagination="1 - 522" title="A catalogue and reclassification of the Indo-Australian Ichneumonidae." volume="1" year="1961">Townes et al. 1961</bibRefCitation>
: 141.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="28D393ED5A62E8CB18824B13A300E979" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" type="references">
<paragraph id="C3F5B926DE79AB2D94817841FE1D1ECF" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">References.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="42DC77D05111F9105625030DBD519490" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">
<bibRefCitation id="A7CF41B2AFCE1EA510396B640B2423A7" author="Uchida, T" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, Hokkaido Imperial University" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" pagination="299 - 347" title="Fuenfter Beitrag zur Ichneumoniden-Fauna Japans." url="http://hdl.handle.net/2115/12652" volume="25" year="1930 a">Uchida 1930a</bibRefCitation>
: 317 (
<taxonomicName id="4110C96711AC67319BE2AD9C64CC73C1" class="Gastropoda" family="Cryptaulacidae" genus="Cryptaulax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptaulax" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Cryptaulax</taxonomicName>
, records, host);
<bibRefCitation id="308453EE7383CE1ED1926CC189D1EC5A" author="Uchida, T" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, Hokkaido Imperial University" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" pagination="349 - 376" title="Beitrag zur Ichneumoniden-Fauna Japans." url="http://hdl.handle.net/2115/12653" volume="25" year="1930 b">Uchida 1930b</bibRefCitation>
: 360 (
<taxonomicName id="D142EB9038E9DB52CDD9A8833B6D1831" class="Gastropoda" family="Cryptaulacidae" genus="Cryptaulax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptaulax" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Cryptaulax</taxonomicName>
, hosts);
<bibRefCitation id="16DA6A35881DCFB3F7D83B2CD6986DF0" author="Uchida, T" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, Hokkaido Imperial University" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" pagination="163 - 193" title="Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Cryptinenfauna Formosas." url="http://hdl.handle.net/2115/12678" volume="30" year="1931">Uchida 1931</bibRefCitation>
: 177 (
<taxonomicName id="E6B355B7DF2288EE44469B9122D9EBE2" class="Gastropoda" family="Cryptaulacidae" genus="Cryptaulax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptaulax" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Cryptaulax</taxonomicName>
, record, host);
<bibRefCitation id="C8E38C2183757B200EE4C776812711B1" author="Matsumura, S" journalOrPublisher="Toko Shoin, Tokyo" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" year="1931">Matsumura 1931</bibRefCitation>
: 41 (
<taxonomicName id="30D960F4E3F9FB36A11E5CAB4681F932" class="Gastropoda" family="Cryptaulacidae" genus="Cryptaulax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptaulax" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Cryptaulax</taxonomicName>
, diagnosis, figure, distribution);
<bibRefCitation id="4981C3ECFBF02E79D67563C6153139B8" author="Uchida, T" journalOrPublisher="Botany and Zoology" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" pagination="259 - 264" volume="8" year="1940">Uchida 1940</bibRefCitation>
: 122 (
<taxonomicName id="C255B79C6C03FFA2A887AC9F06CE2FDA" genus="Cochlidionostenus" lsidName="Cochlidionostenus" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" rank="genus">Cochlidionostenus</taxonomicName>
, in key);
<bibRefCitation id="41B790DBA3B4D651BEC89E7256C48A63" author="Uchida, T" journalOrPublisher="Insecta Matsumurana" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" pagination="107 - 146" title="Ichneumoniden Mandschukuos aus dem Entomologischen Museum der kaiserlichen Hokkaido Universitaet." url="http://hdl.handle.net/2115/9491" volume="16" year="1942">Uchida 1942</bibRefCitation>
: 113 (
<taxonomicName id="E284F84204024C76C9273A1CC0F8BC3D" genus="Cochlidionostenus" lsidName="Cochlidionostenus" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" rank="genus">Cochlidionostenus</taxonomicName>
, records);
<bibRefCitation id="A7B5C87B20E17DFB7D5F122A661EAA69" author="Sonan, J" journalOrPublisher="Report, Government Research Institute, Department of Agriculture, Formosa" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" pagination="1 - 77" title="A catalogue of parasitic Hymenoptera and their hosts in Taiwan." volume="222" year="1944">Sonan 1944</bibRefCitation>
: 14 (
<taxonomicName id="49C62495A60E5C5B31A996F54350A255" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Cryptus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptus trirrhogmaniformis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trirrhogmaniformis">Cryptus trirrhogmaniformis</taxonomicName>
, listed);
<bibRefCitation id="C773730D8FBB860E527496C5BCFE832A" author="Uchida, T" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, Hokkaido University" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" pagination="95 - 133" title="Die von Dr. K. Tsuneki in Korea gesammelten Ichneumoniden." url="http://hdl.handle.net/2115/12759" volume="50" year="1955">Uchida 1955</bibRefCitation>
: 114 (
<taxonomicName id="974C6D34E2E4B192787A47F68E322672" genus="Cochlidionostenus" lsidName="Cochlidionostenus" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" rank="genus">Cochlidionostenus</taxonomicName>
, records);
<bibRefCitation id="90905A6F18269723EA94CDDB3835B3E9" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Kim 1955</bibRefCitation>
: 40 (
<taxonomicName id="8B0391212549A2AD4B1993BA93EF4D30" genus="Cochleonosterus" lsidName="Cochleonosterus" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" rank="genus">Cochleonosterus</taxonomicName>
(lapsus), record);
<bibRefCitation id="B628EE27F50678D8FEDF2782EDD80D81" author="Townes, HK" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" pagination="1 - 522" title="A catalogue and reclassification of the Indo-Australian Ichneumonidae." volume="1" year="1961">Townes et al. 1961</bibRefCitation>
: 141 (catalogued);
<bibRefCitation id="3FB1FCB8E44406B2B2899E9317DC19BC" author="Chu, Joo-Tso" journalOrPublisher="Shanghai Science and Technology Press, Shanghai" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" year="1963">Chu et al. 1963</bibRefCitation>
: 750 (
<taxonomicName id="C33EF82A532DED6DC188F345DB430EB4" class="Gastropoda" family="Cryptaulacidae" genus="Cryptaulax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptaulax coteanus" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="coteanus">Cryptaulax coteanus</taxonomicName>
(lapsus), as parasitoid of
<taxonomicName id="510E1600BD061AD7D0810EC070A12F98" class="Insecta" family="Limacodidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Limacodidae</taxonomicName>
);
<bibRefCitation id="8900AD3D1D5CA0269555E5C3B76622DF" author="Townes, HK" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" pagination="1 - 661" title="A catalogue and reclassification of the eastern Palearctic Ichneumonidae." volume="5" year="1965">Townes et al. 1965</bibRefCitation>
: 167 (catalogued);
<bibRefCitation id="2302A9E9F2CDFD071E9BF41C29137C62" author="Yen, DF" journalOrPublisher="Department of Plant Pathology and Entomology, College of Agriculture, National Taiwan University, Taipei" pageId="11" pageNumber="92" title="A natural enemy list of insects of Taiwan." year="1973">Yen 1973</bibRefCitation>
: 86 (
<taxonomicName id="0A9A8959D29A98F2EAE52A4463D835E6" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Cryptus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptus trirrhogmaniformis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trirrhogmaniformis">Cryptus trirrhogmaniformis</taxonomicName>
, listed, host);
<bibRefCitation id="081CA7969F960CA0C44BBC72CEF88769" author="Chao, Hsiu-Fu" journalOrPublisher="Scientific Publisher, Beijing" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" title="An outline of the classification of the Ichneumon-flies of China (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae)." year="1976">Chao 1976</bibRefCitation>
: 266 (listed, distribution, hosts);
<bibRefCitation id="8A61D8AB0D9B2FB0721DE404F3AEF905" author="Chu, Joo-Tso" journalOrPublisher="Scientific Publisher, Beijing, China" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" pagination="32 - 49" title="Ichneumonidae." volumeTitle="Atlas of Natural Enemies of Economic Insects" year="1978">Chu et al. 1978</bibRefCitation>
: 40 (diagnosis, distribution, host);
<bibRefCitation id="C00AB1F9A6B3A2AFCFFFC0B6D2848C9A" author="Yang, Xiu-Yuan" journalOrPublisher="Chinese Forestry Publishing House, Beijing" pageId="11" pageNumber="92" title="A check list of the forest insects of China." year="1981">Yang and Wu 1981</bibRefCitation>
: 303 (listed, distribution, host);
<bibRefCitation id="A87A8CAEC134BAED5E2320B794C504DD" author="Sun, Xue-Yi" journalOrPublisher="Liaoning Forestry Science and Technology" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" pagination="46 - 48" volume="1982" year="1982">Sun et al. 1982</bibRefCitation>
: 46 (description, immature stages, host, biology);
<bibRefCitation id="4026DDDC4AECB2747F1CF14A405CBC6B" author="Pan, Lang" journalOrPublisher="Liaoning Agricultural Sciences" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" pagination="50 - 51" volume="1983" year="1983">Pan 1983</bibRefCitation>
: 50 (
<taxonomicName id="A1C791FD5E527850A3D5EB26FA63BA8B" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Chlorocryptus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chlorocryptus coevanus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coevanus">coevanus</taxonomicName>
(lapsus), description, figures, host, biology);
<bibRefCitation id="AAF5E8AAA9B29E59B803E41EFEA3AD57" author="Chiu, Shui-Chen" journalOrPublisher="Special Publication" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" pagination="1 - 67" title="A check list of Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) of Taiwan. Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute." url="http://ir.tari.gov.tw:8080/handle/345210000/4741" volume="15" year="1984">Chiu et al. 1984</bibRefCitation>
: 17 (listed, distribution, hosts);
<bibRefCitation id="3B6AF809A75DDCFEE94CF76E4451B279" author="Yin, Ping-Fang" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Jilin Forestry Institute" pageId="11" pageNumber="92" pagination="11 - 20" title="A study on the efficiency of some natural enemies to control the community density of oriental moth." volume="3" year="1987">Yin and Zou 1987</bibRefCitation>
: 11 (diagnosis, immature stages, biology, biological control effect on
<taxonomicName id="F0CCFCAF4BF437DECE39C056618C5A85" class="Insecta" family="Limacodidae" genus="Cnidocampa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cnidocampa flavescens" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavescens">Cnidocampa flavescens</taxonomicName>
);
<bibRefCitation id="3F3D5EB3FBD1F97A120B971FECB0600D" author="He, Jun-Hua" journalOrPublisher="Agricultural Publishing House, Beijing" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" pagination="367 - 400" title="Ichneumonidae." volumeTitle="Agriculture Insects of China" year="1987">He and Wang 1987</bibRefCitation>
: 379 (diagnosis, host, distribution);
<bibRefCitation id="414706BEC3E4E078D3360B009954C0B9" author="Wang, Shu-Fang" editor="Huang, Fu-Sheng" journalOrPublisher="Yunnan Science and Technology Press, Kunming" pageId="11" pageNumber="92" pagination="1317 - 1336" title="Ichneumonidae." volumeTitle="Forest Insects of Yunnan" year="1987">Wang and Li 1987</bibRefCitation>
: 1326 (in key, record, host, distribution);
<bibRefCitation id="DF3B670CA147AA8CEB657BCC9165C72C" author="Gauld, ID" editor="Cook, MJW" journalOrPublisher="CAB International, Wallingford" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" pagination="123 - 138" title="The Ichneumonid parasitoids associated with South-east Asian Limacodidae." volumeTitle="Slug and Nettle Caterpillars: the Biology, Taxonomy and Control of the Limacodidae of Economic Importance on Palms in Southeast Asia" year="1987">Gauld 1987</bibRefCitation>
: 130 (taxonomic remarks);
<bibRefCitation id="7C3AD389D509C7A4BC2B96FB31D7A448" author="Wang, Fu-Wei" journalOrPublisher="Jilin Forestry Science and Technology" pageId="11" pageNumber="92" pagination="30 - 32" volume="1991" year="1991">Wang et al. 1991</bibRefCitation>
: 30 (percentage of parasitism, biological control effect on
<taxonomicName id="B13B94FDE2CFE521F0B8C14EFD55F447" class="Insecta" family="Limacodidae" genus="Cnidocampa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cnidocampa flavescens" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavescens">Cnidocampa flavescens</taxonomicName>
);
<bibRefCitation id="9FB5816AB152CEA9192102A4D4FEDE88" author="Niu, Yan-Zhang" journalOrPublisher="China Forestry Publishing House, Beijing" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" title="Chlorocryptuscoreanus Szepligeti. In: Xiao Gang-Rou (Ed.). Forest Insects of China" year="1992">Niu and Wang 1992</bibRefCitation>
: 1206 (description, figure, distribution, host, biology);
<bibRefCitation id="A289D5D549BC1E6C182594E19362F02E" author="Wang, Fu-Wei" journalOrPublisher="Forest Research" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" pagination="466 - 469" title="Study on the natural enemy complex of oriental moth." volume="6" year="1993">Wang et al. 1993</bibRefCitation>
: 467 (rate of parasitism, life history, biological control effect);
<bibRefCitation id="C2BB416BA29CDE0DAAF61FD167DADCF4" author="Wang, Shug-Fang" editor="Huang, Chun-Mei" journalOrPublisher="China Forestry Publishing House, Beijing" pageId="11" pageNumber="92" pagination="727 - 738" title="Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae." volumeTitle="Animals of Longqi Mountain" year="1993">Wang and Huang 1993</bibRefCitation>
: 732 (description, figure, host, records, distribution);
<bibRefCitation id="2BA6D045E104029B11D28164C44D97A0" author="He, Jun-Hua" journalOrPublisher="Science Press, Beijing" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" title="Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae. Economic Insect Fauna of China." year="1996">He et al. 1996</bibRefCitation>
: 510 (description, figure, host, distribution);
<bibRefCitation id="DAAB5AFAFFFAA4D8C8C3AAE5C411FA62" author="Sheng, Mao-Ling" editor="Shen, Xia-Cheng" journalOrPublisher="China Agricultural Scientech Press, Beijing" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" pagination="373 - 379" title="Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae." volumeTitle="The Fauna and Taxonomy of Insects in Henan Vol. 4. Insects of the Mountains Funiu and Dabie Regions" year="1999">Sheng et al. 1999</bibRefCitation>
: 374 (listed, records, distribution);
<bibRefCitation id="9B17F134B0193654A9D4A3F20C807FF1" author="He, Jun-Hua" editor="Wu, Hong" journalOrPublisher="Science Press, Beijing" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" pagination="710 - 723" title="Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae." volumeTitle="Insects of Tianmushan National Nature Reserve" year="2001">He et al. 2001</bibRefCitation>
: 721 (listed, hosts, records, distribution);
<bibRefCitation id="0DE26649AC4C83CC419B79E33118BC5A" author="Lin, Kwei-Shui" journalOrPublisher="Special Publication" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" pagination="1 - 2820" title="A list of natural enemies of insect pests. Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute." url="http://ir.tari.gov.tw:8080/handle/345210000/5095" volume="104" year="2003">Lin 2003</bibRefCitation>
: 939 (listed, host, distribution);
<bibRefCitation id="5A4064B8F09E39AE930F20ACA836EA87" author="Wang, Shu-Fang" editor="Huang, Bang-Kan" journalOrPublisher="Fujian Science and Technology Publishing House, Fuzhou" pageId="11" pageNumber="92" pagination="273 - 277" title="Mesosteninae." volumeTitle="Fauna of Insects in Fujian Province of China" year="2003">Wang 2003</bibRefCitation>
: 274 (description, figure, host, records, distribution);
<bibRefCitation id="6405ADAB801BDFD9C7BA8A319D5D2376" author="He, Jun-Hua" journalOrPublisher="Science Press, Beijing, China" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" title="Hymenopteran insect fauna of Zhejiang." year="2004">He et al. 2004</bibRefCitation>
: 514 (description, figures, host, records, distribution);
<bibRefCitation id="A4DD695EA6C38190893A790C2E1A1426" author="He, Jun-Hua" journalOrPublisher="China Forestry Publishing House, Beijing" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" year="2006">He and Chen 2006</bibRefCitation>
: 110 (description, figures, biology, distribution);
<bibRefCitation id="055AAD84E49976A1011AD3C8DE764734" author="Chen, Shu-Pei" journalOrPublisher="Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute Special Publication" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" pagination="1 - 466" title="A list of natural enemies of insect pests in Taiwan." url="http://ir.tari.gov.tw:8080/handle/345210000/2942" volume="137" year="2009">Chen et al. 2009</bibRefCitation>
: 70 (listed, distribution, records);
<bibRefCitation id="52D59E98EEBC02BDBBFA7D9352005735" author="Sheng, Mao-Ling" journalOrPublisher="Science Press, Beijing" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" title="Insect Fauna of Henan. Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae." year="2009">Sheng and Sun 2009</bibRefCitation>
: 69 (description, photo, hosts, records, distribution);
<bibRefCitation id="2F23D12C739AC007ED11F95B96659EB9" author="Sheng, Mao-Ling" journalOrPublisher="Science Press, Beijing" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" title="Ichneumonid Fauna of Jiangxi (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae)." year="2013">Sheng et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
: 138 (description, photo, hosts, records, distribution).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="971CD0238F3809D8CEFC5C6F8CA23B0B" pageId="5" pageNumber="86" type="type specimens examined">
<paragraph id="5CF9ECE11C8ADCB41EE855803DC9769E" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">
<pageBreakToken id="3385BE7350E1E075EF0B4D292857F034" pageId="5" pageNumber="86" start="start">Type</pageBreakToken>
specimens examined.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2721F4A84E6C91A84D75E4DCD32113B8" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">
Holotype of
<taxonomicName id="A1A0641D9AD0BF217C30594D32D0B9C3" class="Gastropoda" family="Cryptaulacidae" genus="Cryptaulax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptaulax coreanus" pageId="5" pageNumber="86" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="coreanus">Cryptaulax coreanus</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken id="277C6512D16E75B66E449DB048107C9A" originalValue="Szépligeti">Szepligeti</normalizedToken>
: ♀, &quot;Korea, Sebul&quot; [
<normalizedToken id="477DFC0E4F20CC682D42A537D32F5A43" originalValue="“Soeul”">&quot;Soeul&quot;</normalizedToken>
in the original description], HNHM (ID 115220). Paralectotype of
<taxonomicName id="AA122C03A5D24E36DE73420FFD3E15D6" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Cryptus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptus trirrhogmaniformis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trirrhogmaniformis">Cryptus trirrhogmaniformis</taxonomicName>
Sonan: ♂, &quot;Shinchiku, Chikurin, ft. 3000&quot; [= Chulin, Hsinchu], 10.ix.1928, J. Sonan, reared from a cocoon of
<taxonomicName id="7FB830A65BFC083CB30971CAC61CD42D" class="Insecta" family="Limacodidae" genus="Monema" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Monema" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Monema</taxonomicName>
sp. on a cherry tree, SEHU.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7CCEDD95ABA0D74B8F007A877BD53D46" pageId="5" pageNumber="86" type="other specimens">
<paragraph id="D6D4108721095BDF24FD16F5AC9606E7" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">Other specimens.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="03463A301269EF04B83879D7015C52DC" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">
South Korea. Poseoksa (N36°03.073
<normalizedToken id="59C8B0C88408FBCDEA50F338886F8033" originalValue="’/E127°28.688’">'/E127°28.688'</normalizedToken>
), Keumsan, Chungcheong-namdo, P. Tripotin, SEHU: 1 ♂, viii.1998; 1 ♀, 21.ix.2001. Seonunsan (N36°27
<normalizedToken id="189BC44354E3AD81DB9158C1BEF1AFF8" originalValue="’50˝/E126°34’28˝">'50&quot;/E126°34'28&quot;</normalizedToken>
), Geochang, Jeollabuku-do, 1 ♂, 5.vi.2004, C. L. Young, SEHU. Suigen [= Suwon], Gyeonggi-do, K. Sato, SEHU: 1 ♂, 1925; 1 ♀, 4 ♂, 1.vi.1928; 1 ♀, 14.vi.1928.
<normalizedToken id="2D4704BA6DCD3ABC14F116FA896895CF" originalValue="Shôyo-san">Shoyo-san</normalizedToken>
, Keikido [= Soyosan, Gyeonggi-do], SEHU: 1 ♀, 15.vi.1941; 2 ♂, 10.ix.1943; 2 ♂, 17.ix.1943. Homyeongsan, Cheongpyeong, 1 ♂, 4.v, SEHU. Godaesan, Gyeonggi-do, 1 ♂, 21.vi.1942, SEHU. China. Tetsurei, Manchoukuo, [= Tieling, Liaoning Prov.], 1 ♀, 1 ♂, 11.vi.1938, I. Okada, SEHU. Domonrei, Manchoukuo [= Tumenling, Jiutai, Jilin Prov.], 1 ♀, 1 ♂, 19.viii.1939, H.
<normalizedToken id="0F079743B00284FBC383CB8E05B388AD" originalValue="Kôno">Kono</normalizedToken>
, SEHU. Kaigen, Manchoukuo, [= Kaiyuan, Liaoning Prov.], I. Okada, SEHU: 1 ♀, 15.ix.1935; 1 ♀, 1.vi.1938.
<normalizedToken id="5B4BCC0166AD51210F1EF87F62253B4B" originalValue="Ryôsuiji">Ryosuiji</normalizedToken>
, Dalian, 1 ♀, 23.vi.1929, SEHU. &quot;Nord Pekin&quot;, 1 ♂, A. David, 1865, MNHN.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D9236AF888037A73546183E5047D5E95" pageId="5" pageNumber="86" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="3584529AC64B06689690E5181F5017C8" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA388D7EFFC92417DE03BCF1EA7E40B2" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">
Punctation on head coarser than
<taxonomicName id="0AF861FE44C456304EB6F8D12FCA9165" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Chlorocryptus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chlorocryptus purpuratus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpuratus">Chlorocryptus purpuratus</taxonomicName>
. Temple swollen and wide, occupying 0.3-0.4 of length of head in dorsal view (Fig. 15). Face without transverse rugae (Fig. 13). Clypeus usually with pair of weak tubercles on apical margin (Fig. 14). Mandibular teeth blunt (Fig. 17). Female flagellum with white annulus around mid-length and with apical third ventrally weakly flattened but not widened. Epomia not turned toward mesal line of pronotum (Fig. 19). Prepectus without a short vertical carina opposite lower corner of pronotum. Mesoscutum punctate, without rugae, and glabrous area on lateral lobe narrow (Fig. 18). Propodeum without posterior transverse carina. Nervellar index 1.3-1.8 (Figs 26, 27). Postpetiole long, 0.8-1.0 as long as wide in female, 0.7-1.0 in male (Fig. 21). Median longitudinal carina of 1st tergite not raised at all at beginning of postpetiole (Fig. 20). Subgenital plate (Figs 36, 37) with postero-lateral corner more angulated, with posterior margin weakly notched on median convexity, and with white spot at base of its apodeme.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2AF589AC6DD0DE70AC482FFA8ACB69C7" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="5" pageNumber="86" type="description">
<paragraph id="09F8A25E9B036E115C73B3D443E93D83" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A01BEDB272748A2A2B0C2E463179FAF0" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">
Adult. ♀. Head (Fig. 15) 1.7-1.8 times as wide as long in dorsal view. Temple swollen, occupying 0.3-0.4 of length of head in dorsal view (Fig. 15). POL/OOL=0.6-0.8. Vertex and gena densely with coarse punctures; punctures smaller and shallower on gena than
<pageBreakToken id="CA286E4E97FEDA508E3DD2D14C16B0D3" pageId="6" pageNumber="87" start="start">on</pageBreakToken>
vertex. Face 1.4-1.5 times as wide as high, distinctly convex medially, punctate-reticulate (Figs 5, 13). Clypeus with pair of weak tubercles on apical margin, punctate-reticulate, punctures larger than on face (Fig. 14). Malar space 0.8-1.0 times as wide as mandible width. Mandible stout, with short and blunt teeth; upper tooth broad, a little longer than lower one (Fig. 17). Antenna with 32-34 flagellomeres. Apical third of flagellum weakly flattened ventrally but not thickened, weakly tapered to apex. First flagellomere 4.9-5.8 times as long as apical width, a little longer than 2nd flagellomere. Fifth flagellomere 2.3-2.5 times as long as apical width.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D362B3EC6BF6149075DEEC8E6C3B164C" pageId="6" pageNumber="87">Epomia ends at midway to upper edge of pronotum without turning toward mesal line of pronotum (Fig. 19). Prepectus without a short vertical carina opposite lower corner of pronotum. Mesoscutum and scutellum lacunose, without rugae, and with only narrow glabrous stripe on lateral lobe (Fig. 18). Mesopleuron punctate to areolate-rugose on lower part to transversely strigate on upper frontal part. Mesosternum densely punctate. Metapleuron areolate-rugose. Upper division of metapleuron punctulate. Propodeum areolate rugose; only anterior transverse carina present, other carinae absent.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="79409A429FA27BE79F746F76A9A66748" pageId="6" pageNumber="87">Legs slender. Hind femur 6.0-7.7 times as long as maximum width. Hind tibia 8.5-9.5 times as long as apical width.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8EF9DDE612C31FE5308BAA1D924E749D" pageId="6" pageNumber="87">Fore wing about 11-14 mm long. Nervellar index 1.3-1.8 (Figs 26, 27).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DDE3EC2567309288D45E1CE545E53CE1" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="6" pageNumber="87">
First metasomal tergite 1.9-2.3 times as long as apical width, with postpetiole 0.7-1.0 times as long as apical
<pageBreakToken id="1FAB92C7F78B094AD9D8BB9AC2F8A2F0" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" start="start">width</pageBreakToken>
; dorsal face not distinctly raised; median longitudinal carina absent or very weak on its entire length (Figs 20, 21). Ovipositor sheath 0.9-1.0 times as long as hind tibia.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F5B74D11E061E650EE81E91F29F172B" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">
Body with metallic luster in blue, purple or green. Flagellum black with white band on 6
<normalizedToken id="545EE1EE3A3C42BF0234A9716B886626" originalValue="th–">th-</normalizedToken>
9th flagellomeres. Fore and middle tibiae and all tarsi are dark brown to black. Ovipositor sheath and ovipositor black. Wings narrowly infumate apically (Fig. 26).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CE396934F83AA7495621682E3FBF4866" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">
♂. Similar to female except as follows: face 1.0-1.2 times as wide as long; flagellum with 37-39 flagellomeres, with 5 or 6 tyloids which can be on 14
<normalizedToken id="A6F9BB1A066CDD624418FA2E9CC477DC" originalValue="th–">th-</normalizedToken>
20th flagellomeres; 1st flagellomere 2.8-3.3 times as long as
<pageBreakToken id="99762875151A554333C0E3E6C6E3318C" pageId="8" pageNumber="89" start="start">apical</pageBreakToken>
width; 1st metasomal segment 2.0-2.4 times as long as apical width; hind femur 7.0-8.5 times as long as median depth; hind tibia 9.3-10.0 times as long as apical width; stripe on anterior face of fore femur, fore tibia and dorsal stripe of middle tibia light brown. Subgenital plate with postero-lateral corner more angulated than in
<taxonomicName id="0DB4EE41B9EF155FCEEEA3B16BA618FB" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Chlorocryptus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chlorocryptus purpuratus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpuratus">Chlorocryptus purpuratus</taxonomicName>
, with posterior margin convex, with small concavity on middle of convexity (Figs 36, 37), but one aberrant specimen from Korea without concavity (Fig. 38); usually with white spot near base of apodeme. Wings narrowly infumate in specimens from Korea and North China, but Taiwanese specimens with extensively brown wings (Fig. 27).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7774CF90FFA40009CE7384138BCC861F" pageId="8" pageNumber="89" type="biology">
<paragraph id="E85CDD1AF7CA48C246B65E48829AB78A" pageId="8" pageNumber="89">Biology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="12284DD2E6483E96CF5B089ACD4D88F0" pageId="8" pageNumber="89">
<taxonomicName id="C462455F32037BA17513C5ECDA1F2CEC" class="Insecta" family="Limacodidae" genus="Monema" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Monema flavescens" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavescens">Monema flavescens</taxonomicName>
Walker (
<bibRefCitation id="D59F498FF5432FE7A7EF1EFBD0930543" author="Uchida, T" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, Hokkaido Imperial University" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" pagination="349 - 376" title="Beitrag zur Ichneumoniden-Fauna Japans." url="http://hdl.handle.net/2115/12653" volume="25" year="1930 b">Uchida 1930b</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="6048DF000094E1A756AFA61B33763C64" author="Sun, Xue-Yi" journalOrPublisher="Liaoning Forestry Science and Technology" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" pagination="46 - 48" volume="1982" year="1982">Sun et al. 1982</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="F942D20AC535EFB015ECA649AB481F46" author="Pan, Lang" journalOrPublisher="Liaoning Agricultural Sciences" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" pagination="50 - 51" volume="1983" year="1983">Pan 1983</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="B35D690A5C9980A1FEA22EB9F6C06F61" author="Yin, Ping-Fang" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Jilin Forestry Institute" pageId="11" pageNumber="92" pagination="11 - 20" title="A study on the efficiency of some natural enemies to control the community density of oriental moth." volume="3" year="1987">Yin and Zou 1987</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="63F59D0E46C03F9A629F2A3B28B9EF1B" author="Wang, Fu-Wei" journalOrPublisher="Jilin Forestry Science and Technology" pageId="11" pageNumber="92" pagination="30 - 32" volume="1991" year="1991">Wang et al. 1991</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="0D0DBFC5E74FADF96F663404E0BBB5ED" author="Wang, Fu-Wei" journalOrPublisher="Forest Research" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" pagination="466 - 469" title="Study on the natural enemy complex of oriental moth." volume="6" year="1993">1993</bibRefCitation>
) and
<taxonomicName id="4843C067BCC18F3E986975EFEC0E3153" class="Insecta" family="Limacodidae" genus="Miresa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Miresa inornata" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inornata">Miresa inornata</taxonomicName>
Walker (
<taxonomicName id="799006547286D386B07BC291705759EE" class="Insecta" family="Limacodidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Limacodidae</taxonomicName>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="E693CAB4B0D92FA5237119D82FCB17B6" author="Uchida, T" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, Hokkaido Imperial University" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" pagination="299 - 347" title="Fuenfter Beitrag zur Ichneumoniden-Fauna Japans." url="http://hdl.handle.net/2115/12652" volume="25" year="1930 a">Uchida 1930a</bibRefCitation>
) have been recorded as hosts.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1AEBBAE70C3AD25F509C06F5BA02706B" pageId="8" pageNumber="89" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="C44893AF76760A0CDCB39F2C510A4046" pageId="8" pageNumber="89">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084A951AC27972A56C53A2CA9EFA4B24" pageId="8" pageNumber="89">
(Fig. 58). Korea (
<bibRefCitation id="7CE5D2B18523B9A7C0E1D35CA8879789" author="Szepligeti, G" journalOrPublisher="Annales Musei Nationalis Hungarici" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" pagination="225 - 380" title="Ichneumoniden aus der Sammlung des ungarischen National-Museums. II." volume="14" year="1916">
<normalizedToken id="68C1DD5CF884F278DF9364C8F8FC259D" originalValue="Szépligeti">Szepligeti</normalizedToken>
1916
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="569B60E6FC3FF3070708437B4EE07192" author="Uchida, T" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, Hokkaido Imperial University" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" pagination="299 - 347" title="Fuenfter Beitrag zur Ichneumoniden-Fauna Japans." url="http://hdl.handle.net/2115/12652" volume="25" year="1930 a">Uchida 1930a</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="D685F873DE8C4F580B9667064926418A" author="Uchida, T" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, Hokkaido University" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" pagination="95 - 133" title="Die von Dr. K. Tsuneki in Korea gesammelten Ichneumoniden." url="http://hdl.handle.net/2115/12759" volume="50" year="1955">1955</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="953974B281DAE82593A1E8CFA2738B4B" pageId="8" pageNumber="89">Kim 1955</bibRefCitation>
). China: Fujian (
<bibRefCitation id="877BD1E5043E9780550A8AC20973AB3D" author="Wang, Shu-Fang" editor="Huang, Bang-Kan" journalOrPublisher="Fujian Science and Technology Publishing House, Fuzhou" pageId="11" pageNumber="92" pagination="273 - 277" title="Mesosteninae." volumeTitle="Fauna of Insects in Fujian Province of China" year="2003">Wang 2003</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="D9C8907265550FC34C4D957B7E962615" author="Wang, Shug-Fang" editor="Huang, Chun-Mei" journalOrPublisher="China Forestry Publishing House, Beijing" pageId="11" pageNumber="92" pagination="727 - 738" title="Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae." volumeTitle="Animals of Longqi Mountain" year="1993">Wang and Huang 1993</bibRefCitation>
), Guangxi (
<bibRefCitation id="FFB1A218BCA1A8876CA99C4F2DD7A048" author="Niu, Yan-Zhang" journalOrPublisher="China Forestry Publishing House, Beijing" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" title="Chlorocryptuscoreanus Szepligeti. In: Xiao Gang-Rou (Ed.). Forest Insects of China" year="1992">Niu and Wang 1992</bibRefCitation>
), Heilongjiang (
<bibRefCitation id="940F4611F9F395D1E79C9ACF810CD22C" author="Niu, Yan-Zhang" journalOrPublisher="China Forestry Publishing House, Beijing" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" title="Chlorocryptuscoreanus Szepligeti. In: Xiao Gang-Rou (Ed.). Forest Insects of China" year="1992">Niu and Wang 1992</bibRefCitation>
), Henan (
<bibRefCitation id="E702792CDCF17E6C88ADB0B8B7DA0DD2" author="Sheng, Mao-Ling" editor="Shen, Xia-Cheng" journalOrPublisher="China Agricultural Scientech Press, Beijing" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" pagination="373 - 379" title="Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae." volumeTitle="The Fauna and Taxonomy of Insects in Henan Vol. 4. Insects of the Mountains Funiu and Dabie Regions" year="1999">Sheng et al. 1999</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="56D1DEDB10A9A67BE297015C92302B90" author="Sheng, Mao-Ling" journalOrPublisher="Science Press, Beijing" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" title="Insect Fauna of Henan. Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae." year="2009">Sheng and Sun 2009</bibRefCitation>
), Jiangxi (
<bibRefCitation id="D0904833983B23464AB77B7FDA59F245" author="Sheng, Mao-Ling" journalOrPublisher="Science Press, Beijing" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" title="Ichneumonid Fauna of Jiangxi (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae)." year="2013">Sheng et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
), Jilin (
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), Liaoning (
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,
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,
<bibRefCitation id="367E99B1FDCE170E4F09108D674249BA" author="Pan, Lang" journalOrPublisher="Liaoning Agricultural Sciences" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" pagination="50 - 51" volume="1983" year="1983">Pan 1983</bibRefCitation>
), Neimenggu (
<bibRefCitation id="E04715826A583BD5F55550F4905EBEF1" author="Niu, Yan-Zhang" journalOrPublisher="China Forestry Publishing House, Beijing" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" title="Chlorocryptuscoreanus Szepligeti. In: Xiao Gang-Rou (Ed.). Forest Insects of China" year="1992">Niu and Wang 1992</bibRefCitation>
), Shaanxi (
<bibRefCitation id="A5BE6C56F002E39ABD0790AE4A18F415" author="He, Jun-Hua" journalOrPublisher="China Forestry Publishing House, Beijing" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" year="2006">He and Chen 2006</bibRefCitation>
), Sichuan (
<bibRefCitation id="4A1F20F2E19104488C978A9BC812EDCD" author="Wang, Shug-Fang" editor="Huang, Chun-Mei" journalOrPublisher="China Forestry Publishing House, Beijing" pageId="11" pageNumber="92" pagination="727 - 738" title="Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae." volumeTitle="Animals of Longqi Mountain" year="1993">Wang and Huang 1993</bibRefCitation>
), Yunnan (
<bibRefCitation id="D6B02A1D4DFAA66B04AB8C36A1B99E9C" author="Wang, Shu-Fang" editor="Huang, Fu-Sheng" journalOrPublisher="Yunnan Science and Technology Press, Kunming" pageId="11" pageNumber="92" pagination="1317 - 1336" title="Ichneumonidae." volumeTitle="Forest Insects of Yunnan" year="1987">Wang and Li 1987</bibRefCitation>
), Zhejiang (
<bibRefCitation id="1ADDC82E6FC33CCD757E4A8481929973" author="He, Jun-Hua" journalOrPublisher="Agricultural Publishing House, Beijing" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" pagination="367 - 400" title="Ichneumonidae." volumeTitle="Agriculture Insects of China" year="1987">He and Wang 1987</bibRefCitation>
,
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). Taiwan (
<bibRefCitation id="C911CA78E611E5AD8019D2C6710C3F85" author="Sonan, J" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Natural History Society of Formosa" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" pagination="415 - 425" title="A few host-known Ichneumonidae found in Formosa (Hym.)." volume="19" year="1929">Sonan 1929</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A9769EDCCCCE80379BA8D938C2BD77D5" author="Uchida, T" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, Hokkaido Imperial University" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" pagination="163 - 193" title="Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Cryptinenfauna Formosas." url="http://hdl.handle.net/2115/12678" volume="30" year="1931">Uchida 1931</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="383F9057C6A469B395A825639D5D966B" pageId="8" pageNumber="89" type="remarks">
<paragraph id="B487D040F11C41460008B8DFEE4905A9" pageId="8" pageNumber="89">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="29B7F905A9279830AAB654EE19CAFE9F" pageId="8" pageNumber="89">
Similar to the preceding species, this species shows considerable intraspecific morphological variation. Only the Taiwanese specimens, namely the type series of
<taxonomicName id="D5781C70F105E0D9EC5071976662D485" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Cryptus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptus trirrhogmaniformis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trirrhogmaniformis">Cryptus trirrhogmaniformis</taxonomicName>
, have the fore wings entirely tinged with brown (Fig. 27) (according to the original description of
<taxonomicName id="45DEBCA17C141FB89D8E96F82B71F9F5" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Cryptus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptus trirrhogmaniformis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trirrhogmaniformis">Cryptus trirrhogmaniformis</taxonomicName>
, the lectotype has also brown wings), and all the other specimens examined have the fore wings darkened only apically (Fig. 26). One specimen from Korea (Fig. 38) has a differently shaped subgenital plate, which we considered to be aberrant.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9A5ED0AE43DA3E77DDE0391E2AC8B75A" pageId="8" pageNumber="89">
In the description of
<taxonomicName id="875B959EAF72E1EA79B4953F24EDA2CE" class="Gastropoda" family="Cryptaulacidae" genus="Cryptaulax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptaulax coreanus" pageId="8" pageNumber="89" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="coreanus">Cryptaulax coreanus</taxonomicName>
,
<bibRefCitation id="52E18BB86C69F8821644E7D76CDB364A" author="Szepligeti, G" journalOrPublisher="Annales Musei Nationalis Hungarici" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" pagination="225 - 380" title="Ichneumoniden aus der Sammlung des ungarischen National-Museums. II." volume="14" year="1916">
<normalizedToken id="BFA0E2DF8BB76418D56DD73FD4798B61" originalValue="Szépligeti">Szepligeti</normalizedToken>
(1916)
</bibRefCitation>
did not originally designate the holotype nor mentioned the number of specimens he examined. The
<normalizedToken id="945CBDB3DACD6FFF12B608F42F427EF4" originalValue="Szépligeti’s">Szepligeti's</normalizedToken>
collection at HNHM contains only one specimen of the species, which
<bibRefCitation id="3350D1D9527D976A636B87D0022EE613" author="Townes, HK" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" pagination="1 - 522" title="A catalogue and reclassification of the Indo-Australian Ichneumonidae." volume="1" year="1961">Townes et al. (1961)</bibRefCitation>
treated as the holotype fixed by monotypy.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A6EF9FFF59B5ED8BCB5EA62790562430" pageId="8" pageNumber="89">
<taxonomicName id="597B215BDA052ADC681EBBC77DBBC79F" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Cryptus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptus trirrhogmaniformis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trirrhogmaniformis">Cryptus trirrhogmaniformis</taxonomicName>
Sonan was described based on two male syntypes. One was deposited at TARI and the other was probably donated to Uchida at that time and now is located at SEHU. The TARI specimen was treated as
<normalizedToken id="194E77C57B1482347BA3F5B362A82643" originalValue="“type”">&quot;type&quot;</normalizedToken>
by
<bibRefCitation id="53298BC9821300940C908911E2AACE1E" author="Townes, HK" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" pagination="1 - 522" title="A catalogue and reclassification of the Indo-Australian Ichneumonidae." volume="1" year="1961">Townes et al. (1961)</bibRefCitation>
, which is considered a lectotype designation as it is evident that the authors cited the specimen to serve as the name-bearing type (ICZN 74.5).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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