265 lines
28 KiB
XML
265 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.82.13542" ID-PMC="PMC5546391" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-82-73" ID-Pensoft-UUID="3433E24DC048FFE06A5CFFF08905FFFB" ID-PubMed="28794683" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1138117" ModsDocID="1314-2003-82-73" checkinTime="1502745020526" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Jahn, Regine, Kusber, Wolf-Henning & Cocquyt, Christine" docDate="2017" docId="D01E8E79A7C65C0B87E3AA57639943B5" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 82: 73-112" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 82" docPubDate="2017-07-03" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.82.13542" docTitle="Surirella librile (Ehrenb.) Ehrenb. in Ber. Bekanntm. Verh. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1845: 139 table. 1845." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="3433E24DC048FFE06A5CFFF08905FFFB" lastPageNumber="76" masterDocId="3433E24DC048FFE06A5CFFF08905FFFB" masterDocTitle="Differentiating Iconella from Surirella (Bacillariophyceae): typifying four Ehrenberg names and a preliminary checklist of the African taxa" masterLastPageNumber="112" masterPageNumber="73" pageNumber="75" updateTime="1668142011349" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Differentiating Iconella from Surirella (Bacillariophyceae): typifying four Ehrenberg names and a preliminary checklist of the African taxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Jahn, Regine</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Dahlem, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Koenigin-Luise-Str. 6 - 8, 14195 Berlin, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">r.jahn@bgbm.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kusber, Wolf-Henning</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Dahlem, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Koenigin-Luise-Str. 6 - 8, 14195 Berlin, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Cocquyt, Christine</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Botanic Garden Meise, Nieuwelaan 38, 1680, Meise, Belgium</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2017-07-03</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>82</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>73</mods:start>
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<mods:end>112</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.82.13542</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.82.13542</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-82-73</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">3433E24DC048FFE06A5CFFF08905FFFB</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1138117</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182225938" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D01E8E79A7C65C0B87E3AA57639943B5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D01E8E79A7C65C0B87E3AA57639943B5" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="2" pageNumber="75">
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="75" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="75">
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<taxonomicName LSID="D01E8E79-A7C6-5C0B-87E3-AA57639943B5" authority="(Ehrenb.) Ehrenb. in Ber. Bekanntm. Verh. Koenigl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1845: 139 table. 1845." authorityName="(Ehrenb.) Ehrenb. in Ber. Bekanntm. Verh. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1845: 139 table. 1845." class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Surirellaceae" genus="Surirella" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Surirella librile" order="Surirellales" pageId="2" pageNumber="75" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="librile">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="2" pageNumber="75" start="start">Surirella</pageBreakToken>
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librile (Ehrenb.) Ehrenb. in Ber. Bekanntm. Verh.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Königl">Koenigl</normalizedToken>
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. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1845: 139 table. 1845.
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="75" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="75">
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≡
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Ehrenberg" authorityYear="1832" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Surirellaceae" genus="Navicula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Navicula librile" order="Surirellales" pageId="2" pageNumber="75" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="librile">Navicula librile</taxonomicName>
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Ehrenb. in Abh.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Königl">Koenigl</normalizedToken>
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. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1831: 81. 1832.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="75" type="lectotype">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="75">Lectotype</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="75">
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(designated here). [icon!] BHUPM 1151c, d. (The cell representing the lectotype is reproduced here as Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Surirella librile. Lectotype: Drawing BHUPM 1151. A Girdle view representing the lectotype (corresponding to preparation BHUPM 540177 - 3 in 3 D) B Valvar view representing the lectotype; Ehrenberg indicated two views of one cell with dots between the undulated girdle view in A and the valvar view in B. C Corresponding preparation BHUPM 540177 - 4 D Corresponding preparation BHUPM 540177 - 3 E Documentation of Ehrenberg's observations in 1826 F Small cells in girdle view not correponding to the published protologue. Scale bar for C-D = 10 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.82.13542.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/143132" pageId="2" pageNumber="75">3A-B</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="75">http://phycobank.org/100031</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="75" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="75">Further material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="75">
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BHUPM 540177-3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="„Trockenpräparate">"Trockenpraeparate</normalizedToken>
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CLXXVII 3" (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Surirella librile. Lectotype: Drawing BHUPM 1151. A Girdle view representing the lectotype (corresponding to preparation BHUPM 540177 - 3 in 3 D) B Valvar view representing the lectotype; Ehrenberg indicated two views of one cell with dots between the undulated girdle view in A and the valvar view in B. C Corresponding preparation BHUPM 540177 - 4 D Corresponding preparation BHUPM 540177 - 3 E Documentation of Ehrenberg's observations in 1826 F Small cells in girdle view not correponding to the published protologue. Scale bar for C-D = 10 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.82.13542.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/143132" pageId="2" pageNumber="75">3D</figureCitation>
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), BHUPM 540177-4"
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Trockenpräparate">Trockenpraeparate</normalizedToken>
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CLXXVII 4" (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Surirella librile. Lectotype: Drawing BHUPM 1151. A Girdle view representing the lectotype (corresponding to preparation BHUPM 540177 - 3 in 3 D) B Valvar view representing the lectotype; Ehrenberg indicated two views of one cell with dots between the undulated girdle view in A and the valvar view in B. C Corresponding preparation BHUPM 540177 - 4 D Corresponding preparation BHUPM 540177 - 3 E Documentation of Ehrenberg's observations in 1826 F Small cells in girdle view not correponding to the published protologue. Scale bar for C-D = 10 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.82.13542.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/143132" pageId="2" pageNumber="75">3C</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="75" type="synonyms">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="75">Synonyms.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="75">
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=
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<taxonomicName class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella solea" order="Cymbellales" pageId="2" pageNumber="75" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="solea">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="75">Cymbella solea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bréb">Breb</normalizedToken>
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. in
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Brébisson">Brebisson</normalizedToken>
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& Godey, Alg. Falaise: 51, pl. VII, p.p. 1835.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="75">
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≡
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<taxonomicName class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Surirellaceae" genus="Surirella" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Surirella solea" order="Surirellales" pageId="2" pageNumber="75" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="solea">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="75">Surirella solea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bréb">Breb</normalizedToken>
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.)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bréb">Breb</normalizedToken>
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., Consid. Diat.: 17. 1838.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="75">
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≡
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<taxonomicName class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Surirellaceae" genus="Cymatopleura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymatopleura solea" order="Surirellales" pageId="2" pageNumber="75" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="solea">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="75">Cymatopleura solea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bréb">Breb</normalizedToken>
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.) W. Sm. in Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. ser. 2. 7: 12. 1851.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="2" pageNumber="75" type="nomenclatural comment">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="75">Nomenclatural comment.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="2" pageNumber="75">
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<bibRefCitation author="Ehrenberg, CG" journalOrPublisher="Bericht ueber die zur Bekanntmachung geeigneten Verhandlungen der Koeniglich Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin," pageId="27" pageNumber="100" pagination="133 - 149" refId="B40" refString="Ehrenberg, CG, 1845a. Ueber vulkanischen Infusorien-Tuff am Rhein, auf der Insel Ascension, in Patagonien und im Phonolith von Wisterschan, und ueber einen anscheinend organischen Einschluss im Trachyt vom Zimspan. Bericht ueber die zur Bekanntmachung geeigneten Verhandlungen der Koeniglich Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin, 1845: 133 - 149" title="Ueber vulkanischen Infusorien-Tuff am Rhein, auf der Insel Ascension, in Patagonien und im Phonolith von Wisterschan, und ueber einen anscheinend organischen Einschluss im Trachyt vom Zimspan." volume="1845" year="1845 a">Ehrenberg (1845a)</bibRefCitation>
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introduced and used the name
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<taxonomicName class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Surirellaceae" genus="Surirella" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Surirella librile" order="Surirellales" pageId="2" pageNumber="75" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="librile">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="75">Surirella librile</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. In this publication (1845a) he described all species new to science formally with a Latin diagnosis. Because he did not mark the species as new to science, Ehrenberg introduced the name
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<taxonomicName class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Surirellaceae" genus="Surirella" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Surirella librile" order="Surirellales" pageId="2" pageNumber="75" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="librile">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="75">Surirella librile</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as a new combination of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Ehrenberg" authorityYear="1832" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Surirellaceae" genus="Navicula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Navicula librile" order="Surirellales" pageId="2" pageNumber="75" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="librile">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="75">Navicula librile</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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under the then accepted genus name
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<taxonomicName class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Surirellaceae" genus="Surirella" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Surirella" order="Surirellales" pageId="2" pageNumber="75" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="75">Surirella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. This combination can be verified
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<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="76" start="start">by</pageBreakToken>
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the images
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<bibRefCitation author="Ehrenberg, CG" journalOrPublisher="Leipzig" pageId="27" pageNumber="100" refId="B42" refString="Ehrenberg, CG, 1854. Mikrogeologie. Das Erden und Felsen schaffende Wirken des unsichtbar kleinen selbststaendigen Lebens auf der Erde. Atlas. Leipzig" title="Mikrogeologie. Das Erden und Felsen schaffende Wirken des unsichtbar kleinen selbststaendigen Lebens auf der Erde. Atlas" year="1854">Ehrenberg (1854)</bibRefCitation>
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provided e.g. for Berlin material "Brakisches, strichweis lebendes, Erdlager unter Berlin" (
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<bibRefCitation author="Ehrenberg, CG" journalOrPublisher="Leipzig" pageId="27" pageNumber="100" refId="B42" refString="Ehrenberg, CG, 1854. Mikrogeologie. Das Erden und Felsen schaffende Wirken des unsichtbar kleinen selbststaendigen Lebens auf der Erde. Atlas. Leipzig" title="Mikrogeologie. Das Erden und Felsen schaffende Wirken des unsichtbar kleinen selbststaendigen Lebens auf der Erde. Atlas" year="1854">Ehrenberg 1854</bibRefCitation>
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: pl. 14: fig. 38).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="76" type="taxonomical comment">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="76">Taxonomical comment.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="76">
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<bibRefCitation author="Ehrenberg, CG" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin du Jardin Botanique National de Belgique" pageId="27" pageNumber="100" pagination="1 - 154" refId="B34" refString="Ehrenberg, CG, 1832. Ueber die Entwicklung und Lebensdauer der Infusionsthiere nebst ferneren Beitraegen zu einer Vergleichung ihrer organischen Systeme. In: Abhandlungen der Koeniglichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Berlin 1831.: 1 - 154" title="Ueber die Entwicklung und Lebensdauer der Infusionsthiere nebst ferneren Beitraegen zu einer Vergleichung ihrer organischen Systeme" volumeTitle="Abhandlungen der Koeniglichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Berlin 1831." year="1832">Ehrenberg (1832)</bibRefCitation>
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published
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Ehrenberg" authorityYear="1832" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Surirellaceae" genus="Navicula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Navicula librile" order="Surirellales" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="librile">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">Navicula librile</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by a description which included the length of 1/10 Paris Line which is 225.6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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. But this measurement does not correspond to the first observations he made in Berlin 1826 drawn on a small piece of paper (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Surirella librile. Lectotype: Drawing BHUPM 1151. A Girdle view representing the lectotype (corresponding to preparation BHUPM 540177 - 3 in 3 D) B Valvar view representing the lectotype; Ehrenberg indicated two views of one cell with dots between the undulated girdle view in A and the valvar view in B. C Corresponding preparation BHUPM 540177 - 4 D Corresponding preparation BHUPM 540177 - 3 E Documentation of Ehrenberg's observations in 1826 F Small cells in girdle view not correponding to the published protologue. Scale bar for C-D = 10 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.82.13542.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/143132" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">3E</figureCitation>
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) and glued onto the drawing sheet BHUPM 1151. Nevertheless, the published measurement corresponds perfectly to two of his specimens on his drawing sheet BHUPM 1151 showing a living cell in valvar and girdle view (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Surirella librile. Lectotype: Drawing BHUPM 1151. A Girdle view representing the lectotype (corresponding to preparation BHUPM 540177 - 3 in 3 D) B Valvar view representing the lectotype; Ehrenberg indicated two views of one cell with dots between the undulated girdle view in A and the valvar view in B. C Corresponding preparation BHUPM 540177 - 4 D Corresponding preparation BHUPM 540177 - 3 E Documentation of Ehrenberg's observations in 1826 F Small cells in girdle view not correponding to the published protologue. Scale bar for C-D = 10 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.82.13542.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/143132" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">3A-B</figureCitation>
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). Therefore,
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<bibRefCitation author="Ehrenberg, CG" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin du Jardin Botanique National de Belgique" pageId="27" pageNumber="100" pagination="1 - 154" refId="B34" refString="Ehrenberg, CG, 1832. Ueber die Entwicklung und Lebensdauer der Infusionsthiere nebst ferneren Beitraegen zu einer Vergleichung ihrer organischen Systeme. In: Abhandlungen der Koeniglichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Berlin 1831.: 1 - 154" title="Ueber die Entwicklung und Lebensdauer der Infusionsthiere nebst ferneren Beitraegen zu einer Vergleichung ihrer organischen Systeme" volumeTitle="Abhandlungen der Koeniglichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Berlin 1831." year="1832">Ehrenberg (1832)</bibRefCitation>
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was the first who described the species which was some years later described again as
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<taxonomicName class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella solea" order="Cymbellales" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="solea">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">Cymbella solea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bréb">Breb</normalizedToken>
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. & Godey (1835) which was later recombined as
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<taxonomicName class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Surirellaceae" genus="Cymatopleura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymatopleura solea" order="Surirellales" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="solea">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">Cymatopleura solea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bréb">Breb</normalizedToken>
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.) W. Sm. (1851) and became type of the name of the genus
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<taxonomicName class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Surirellaceae" genus="Cymatopleura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymatopleura" order="Surirellales" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">Cymatopleura</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Smith, W" journalOrPublisher="Annals and magazine of natural history, including zoology, botany, and geology" pageId="28" pageNumber="101" pagination="1 - 14" refId="B91" refString="Smith, W, 1851. Notes on the Diatomaceae, with descriptions of Britisch species included in the genera Campylodiscus, Surirella, Cymatopleura. Annals and magazine of natural history, including zoology, botany, and geology 7: 1 - 14" title="Notes on the Diatomaceae, with descriptions of Britisch species included in the genera Campylodiscus, Surirella, Cymatopleura" volume="7" year="1851">Smith 1851</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Ehrenberg’s">Ehrenberg's</normalizedToken>
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specimens, probably deposited in 1835 or 1836 (see
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<bibRefCitation author="Ehrenberg, CG" journalOrPublisher="Bericht ueber die zur Bekanntmachung geeigneten Verhandlungen der Koeniglich Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin" pageId="27" pageNumber="100" refId="B37" refString="Ehrenberg, CG, 1838. Die Infusionsthierchen als vollkommene Organismen., Leipzig pp." title="Die Infusionsthierchen als vollkommene Organismen" year="1838">Ehrenberg 1838</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) give proof (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Surirella librile. Lectotype: Drawing BHUPM 1151. A Girdle view representing the lectotype (corresponding to preparation BHUPM 540177 - 3 in 3 D) B Valvar view representing the lectotype; Ehrenberg indicated two views of one cell with dots between the undulated girdle view in A and the valvar view in B. C Corresponding preparation BHUPM 540177 - 4 D Corresponding preparation BHUPM 540177 - 3 E Documentation of Ehrenberg's observations in 1826 F Small cells in girdle view not correponding to the published protologue. Scale bar for C-D = 10 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.82.13542.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/143132" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">3C-D</figureCitation>
|
||
) of his earlier findings (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Ehrenberg, CG" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin du Jardin Botanique National de Belgique" pageId="27" pageNumber="100" pagination="1 - 154" refId="B34" refString="Ehrenberg, CG, 1832. Ueber die Entwicklung und Lebensdauer der Infusionsthiere nebst ferneren Beitraegen zu einer Vergleichung ihrer organischen Systeme. In: Abhandlungen der Koeniglichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Berlin 1831.: 1 - 154" title="Ueber die Entwicklung und Lebensdauer der Infusionsthiere nebst ferneren Beitraegen zu einer Vergleichung ihrer organischen Systeme" volumeTitle="Abhandlungen der Koeniglichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Berlin 1831." year="1832">Ehrenberg 1832</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In addition, Ehrenberg apparently also observed the form which is identified today as "
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Surirellaceae" genus="Cymatopleura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymatopleura solea subsp. var. var. apiculata" order="Surirellales" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="variety" species="solea" subSpecies="var." variety="apiculata">Cymatopleura solea var. apiculata</taxonomicName>
|
||
" (cf. Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Surirella librile. Lectotype: Drawing BHUPM 1151. A Girdle view representing the lectotype (corresponding to preparation BHUPM 540177 - 3 in 3 D) B Valvar view representing the lectotype; Ehrenberg indicated two views of one cell with dots between the undulated girdle view in A and the valvar view in B. C Corresponding preparation BHUPM 540177 - 4 D Corresponding preparation BHUPM 540177 - 3 E Documentation of Ehrenberg's observations in 1826 F Small cells in girdle view not correponding to the published protologue. Scale bar for C-D = 10 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.82.13542.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/143132" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">3F, e</figureCitation>
|
||
.g. Krammer & Lange-Bertalot 1988,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Hofmann, G" journalOrPublisher="Koeltz Scientific Books, Koenigstein" pageId="27" pageNumber="100" refId="B50" refString="Hofmann, G, Lange-Bertalot, H, Werum, M, 2013. Diatomeen im Suesswasser-Benthos von Mitteleuropa. Bestimmungsflora Kieselalgen fuer die oekologische Praxis. Ueber 700 der haeufigsten Arten und ihre Oekologie. Koeltz Scientific Books, Koenigstein" title="Diatomeen im Suesswasser-Benthos von Mitteleuropa. Bestimmungsflora Kieselalgen fuer die oekologische Praxis. Ueber 700 der haeufigsten Arten und ihre Oekologie" year="2013">Hofmann et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Schoeman, FR" journalOrPublisher="CSIR Special Report WAT" pageId="28" pageNumber="101" refId="B89" refString="Schoeman, FR, Archibald, REM, 1979. The diatom flora of Southern Africa. CSIR Special Report WAT 50 (5)" title="The diatom flora of Southern Africa" volume="50" year="1979">Schoeman and Archibald (1979)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
had accepted
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ehrenberg’s">Ehrenberg's</normalizedToken>
|
||
taxon as having priority under
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Surirellaceae" genus="Cymatopleura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymatopleura" order="Surirellales" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">Cymatopleura</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Later
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Surirellaceae" genus="Cymatopleura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymatopleura" order="Surirellales" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">Cymatopleura</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was conserved against
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Lecudinidae" genus="Sphinctocystis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Chromista" lsidName="Sphinctocystis" order="Eugregarinida" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" phylum="Miozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">Sphinctocystis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Hassall with
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Surirellaceae" genus="Cymatopleura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymatopleura solea" order="Surirellales" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="solea">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">Cymatopleura solea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as its type (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Wiersema, JH" journalOrPublisher="Regnum Vegetabile" pageId="29" pageNumber="102" pagination="1 - 492" refId="B98" refString="Wiersema, JH, McNeill, J, Turland, NJ, Barrie, FR, Buck, WR, Demoulin, V, Greuter, W, Hawksworth, DL, Herendeen, PS, Knapp, S, Marhold, K, Prado, J, Prud'homme Van Reine, WF, Smith, GF, 2015. International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi and plants (Melbourne Code). Apendices II-VIII. Regnum Vegetabile 157: 1 - 492" title="International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi and plants (Melbourne Code). Apendices II-VIII." volume="157" year="2015">Wiersema et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Since
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Surirellaceae" genus="Cymatopleura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymatopleura" order="Surirellales" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">Cymatopleura</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is here not accepted at the rank of a genus, this conservation is not applicable to our taxonomic treatment.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="994409" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.82.13542.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/143132" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="76">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">Figure 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Surirellaceae" genus="Surirella" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Surirella librile" order="Surirellales" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="librile">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">Surirella librile</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Lectotype: Drawing BHUPM 1151.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">A</emphasis>
|
||
Girdle view representing the lectotype (corresponding to preparation BHUPM 540177-3 in 3D)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">B</emphasis>
|
||
Valvar view representing the lectotype; Ehrenberg indicated two views of one cell with dots between the undulated girdle view in A and the valvar view in B.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">C</emphasis>
|
||
Corresponding preparation BHUPM 540177-4
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">D</emphasis>
|
||
Corresponding preparation BHUPM 540177-3
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">E</emphasis>
|
||
Documentation of
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ehrenberg’s">Ehrenberg's</normalizedToken>
|
||
observations in 1826
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">F</emphasis>
|
||
Small cells in girdle view not correponding to the published protologue. Scale bar for
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">C-D</emphasis>
|
||
= 10
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |