185 lines
14 KiB
XML
185 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.852.31611" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8d29bb42-bcdc-4f96-a62b-5dc4dd4772b2" ID-PMC="PMC6562002" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-852-111" ID-PubMed="31210746" ID-ZBK="78B6B0575F424A5A85E4EF38E2B99370" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2019" ModsDocID="1313-2970-852-111" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 852" ModsDocTitle="The genus Sternocampsus Fleutiaux, 1927 (Coleoptera, Elateridae, Oxynopterinae), with description of a new species from South China" checkinTime="1559826566518" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Liu, Zhen & Jiang, Shi-hong" docDate="2019" docId="CFAF650DDA02826606E9830CB79ADAD2" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 852: 111-124" docOrigin="ZooKeys 852" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.852.31611" docTitle="Campsosternus castaneus Jiang & Wang 1999, comb.nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="111" masterDocId="FFA19804FFA4AE71FFBCFFEA9A0B7A3C" masterDocTitle="The genus Sternocampsus Fleutiaux, 1927 (Coleoptera, Elateridae, Oxynopterinae), with description of a new species from South China" masterLastPageNumber="124" masterPageNumber="111" pageNumber="111" updateTime="1668167337588" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The genus Sternocampsus Fleutiaux, 1927 (Coleoptera, Elateridae, Oxynopterinae), with description of a new species from South China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Liu, Zhen</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Jiang, Shi-hong</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>852</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>111</mods:start>
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<mods:end>124</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.852.31611</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.852.31611</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-852-111</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">78B6B0575F424A5A85E4EF38E2B99370</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">78B6B0575F424A5A85E4EF38E2B99370</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="157422793" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CFAF650DDA02826606E9830CB79ADAD2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CFAF650DDA02826606E9830CB79ADAD2" lastPageNumber="111" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="111" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="111">
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<taxonomicName authority="Jiang & Wang, 1999" authorityName="Jiang & Wang" authorityYear="1999" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Campsosternus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Campsosternus castaneus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="castaneus">Campsosternus castaneus (Jiang & Wang, 1999)</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="111">comb.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="a–c">a-c</normalizedToken>
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, 2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="a–h">a-h</normalizedToken>
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, 3a, d
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="111" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="111">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Sternocampsus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sternocampsus castaneus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="castaneus">Sternocampsus castaneus</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation author="Jiang, SH" journalOrPublisher="China Agriculture Press, Beijing" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" title="Economic click beetle fauna of China (Coleoptera: Elateridae)." year="1999">Jiang and Wang 1999</bibRefCitation>
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: 34;
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<bibRefCitation author="Jiang, SH" journalOrPublisher="Beijing agricultural press, Beijing" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" title="A catalogue of the insect specimens preserved in the Insect Collection of Huazhong Agricultural University." year="1993">Jiang 1993</bibRefCitation>
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: 136 [nomen nudum].
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="111" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="111">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="111">
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Holotype of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. castaneus" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" rank="species" species="castaneus">C. castaneus</taxonomicName>
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, China (SZPT). ♂, "Mengla (650m), Yunnan, 1982. IV.12, Jin Gentao, No. 0545".
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="111">
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Syntype (images) of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Campsosternus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Campsosternus argentipilis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argentipilis">Campsosternus argentipilis</taxonomicName>
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(
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Candéze">Candeze</normalizedToken>
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, 1874) (BMNH), label 1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“type”">"type"</normalizedToken>
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, label 2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“Siam”">"Siam"</normalizedToken>
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, label 3 "Campsosternus argentipilis Type Cdze".
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="111">
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Syntype (images) of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. saundersi" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" rank="species" species="saundersi">C. saundersi</taxonomicName>
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(
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Candéze">Candeze</normalizedToken>
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, 1874) (BMNH), label 1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“type”">"type"</normalizedToken>
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, label 2 "Siam Laos", label 3 "Laos Mouhot", label 4 "Campsosternus saundersii Cdze Type ex coll. Saunders", label 5 "Campsosternus saundersii type", label 6 "Jancon coll. 1903-130.", label 7 " BMNH (E) #1024842".
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="111" type="diagnostic note">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="111">Diagnostic note.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="111">
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Based on the original description, this species has: body length 30.5-32.0 mm, elongate, chestnut brown integument, covered with silvery white pubescence (Fig. 1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="a–c">a-c</normalizedToken>
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). Antenna (Fig. 2c) reaching beyond apex of hind angle of pronotum by length of four apical antennomeres. Pronotum 1.2 times wider than long, slightly convex, with punctures medially, spaces between punctures 5 puncture diameters wide, nearly impunctate laterally; hind angles long, acute, divergent, with a distinct carina. Scutellar shield (Fig. 2e) 1.1 times wider than long, with punctures, spaces between punctures 5 to 8 puncture diameters wide. Elytra wider than prothorax, 3.5 times longer than prothorax; convex with micro-striae, interstrial punctures sparse and smallest of all punctures on body; interstriae flat with very shallow punctures, irregularly distributed, faintly transversally rugose. Penis (Fig. 2f) narrowed to acute with sides convex near base, straight near apex, parameres with longitudinal carina, hook-like at apex.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="111">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="111">
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Figure 1. Habitus of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Campsosternus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Campsosternus castaneus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="castaneus">Campsosternus castaneus</taxonomicName>
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(Jiang & Wang, 1999). comb. nov., holotype, male: a dorsal view b ventral view c lateral view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="111">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="111">
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Figure 2.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Campsosternus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Campsosternus castaneus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="castaneus">Campsosternus castaneus</taxonomicName>
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(Jiang & Wang, 1999). comb. nov., holotype, male: a head, dorsal view b prothorax, ventral view c antennomeres 1-10, dorsal view d middle leg, ventral view e scutellar shield, dorsal view f aedeagus g abdomen, ventral view h elytra, dorsal view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="111" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="111">Notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="111">
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Based on examination of the types this species should be transferred from genus
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Sternocampsus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sternocampsus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sternocampsus</taxonomicName>
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to
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Campsosternus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Campsosternus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Campsosternus</taxonomicName>
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because of its convex and nearly square-shaped pronotum (anterior quarter 2/3 width of hind angles), the larger protruding head (less than half of eyes hidden by thorax in dorsal view) and the striate elytra. This species is similar to several dark colored
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Campsosternus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Campsosternus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Campsosternus</taxonomicName>
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species (cf. Fig. 3b, e:
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. argentipilis" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" rank="species" species="argentipilis">C. argentipilis</taxonomicName>
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(
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Candéze">Candeze</normalizedToken>
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, 1874) and Fig. 3c, f:
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. saundersi" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" rank="species" species="saundersi">C. saundersi</taxonomicName>
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(
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Candéze">Candeze</normalizedToken>
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, 1874)). They share several characters: prominent, large head with only slightly protruding frons, long pubescence, striate elytra. Furthermore, the green metallic sheen is somewhat present on the scutellum and medio-longitudinal area of the ventral part of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. castaneus" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" rank="species" species="castaneus">C. castaneus</taxonomicName>
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(Figs 1b, 2e), shared with most
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Campsosternus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Campsosternus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Campsosternus</taxonomicName>
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spp.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Campsosternus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Campsosternus castaneus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="castaneus">Campsosternus castaneus</taxonomicName>
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also differs from
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. argentipilis" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" rank="species" species="argentipilis">C. argentipilis</taxonomicName>
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by the density of the pubescence, punctures on pronotum and elytra, and body size, and is distinguished from
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. saundersi" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" rank="species" species="saundersi">C. saundersi</taxonomicName>
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by the shape of the pronotum, body size and ratios.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="111" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="111">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="111">China (Yunnan).</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="111">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="111">
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Figure 3. Habitus of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Campsosternus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Campsosternus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Campsosternus</taxonomicName>
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spp. (all BMNH, photos by Dr. Yong-ying Ruan):
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<normalizedToken originalValue="a–c">a-c</normalizedToken>
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Dorsal view of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Campsosternus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Campsosternus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Campsosternus</taxonomicName>
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spp. a
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. castaneus" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" rank="species" species="castaneus">C. castaneus</taxonomicName>
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(Jiang & Wang, 1999). comb. nov. b
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. argentipilis" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" rank="species" species="argentipilis">C. argentipilis</taxonomicName>
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(
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Candéze">Candeze</normalizedToken>
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, 1874) c
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. saundersi" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" rank="species" species="saundersi">C. saundersi</taxonomicName>
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(
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Candéze">Candeze</normalizedToken>
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, 1874)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="d–e">d-e</normalizedToken>
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Lateral view of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Campsosternus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Campsosternus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Campsosternus</taxonomicName>
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spp. d
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. castaneus" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" rank="species" species="castaneus">C. castaneus</taxonomicName>
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(Jiang & Wang, 1999). comb. nov. e
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. argentipilis" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" rank="species" species="argentipilis">C. argentipilis</taxonomicName>
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(
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Candéze">Candeze</normalizedToken>
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, 1874) f
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. saundersi" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" rank="species" species="saundersi">C. saundersi</taxonomicName>
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(
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Candéze">Candeze</normalizedToken>
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, 1874).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |