231 lines
29 KiB
XML
231 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document id="BED53943AC51855FEAE7D4F0CE72EB30" ID-CLB-Dataset="6330" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.4690007" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0baa733e-6e79-4600-a069-3a1a9f87fbec" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4690007" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1618438256252" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Monniot, Françoise & Monniot, Claude" docDate="2008" docId="CF5AF0013B3A5C2CEBC2FC01FE70C725" docLanguage="fr" docName="Zoosystema.30.4.799-872.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 30 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:2A9C6F9EA5F90D98170D9E0D9CA29375.4:Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="2A9C6F9EA5F90D98170D9E0D9CA29375" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Homoeodistoma omasum Monniot F. 1987" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="833" masterDocId="336388793B1A5C0EEB52FFEEFFBAC617" masterDocTitle="Compléments sur la diversité des ascidies (Ascidiacea, Tunicata) de l’ouest Pacifique tropical" masterLastPageNumber="872" masterPageNumber="799" pageNumber="831" updateTime="1698936655835" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2246F81CFBBB05E74377DB9A9D933E82">
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<mods:title id="BE166599A3374EB98D0801F5818B503C">Compléments sur la diversité des ascidies (Ascidiacea, Tunicata) de l’ouest Pacifique tropical</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="C31FB3DA2970AC016938BBAE3AF63068" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="EE3F9ED9EA8F03DE9EF6FB310BFEF0CB">Monniot, Françoise</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="C07615517C216C3CA485EF342AD5660C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="19A69BCF4DCC4E3ABB29A5370DD9754C">Monniot, Claude</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4298528A225C3849CFD7DEBB2115DF85">Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Département Milieux et Peuplements aquatiques, case postale 51, 57 rue Cuvier, F- 75231 Paris cedex 05 (France) monniot @ mnhn. fr</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="93F520F4C03A415B153D20E0DC14EFF3" type="email">monniot@mnhn.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E87173FAA420A178257F530FD0B7A85F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="A9D209655906846D0DA64DA922CB0254">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="1C09C62AE2EFF6953ED1510971FFA68A">
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<mods:date id="0B1C3A08F0BF46154EF43ABCDE438DEC">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E0294F19654D8CCC7B40BD52FA8CEA55">30</mods:number>
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<mods:end id="34BF08BE92585025FDAC8721A3C0766A">872</mods:end>
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<treatment id="CF5AF0013B3A5C2CEBC2FC01FE70C725" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4893685" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182485207" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4893685" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF5AF0013B3A5C2CEBC2FC01FE70C725" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CF5AF0013B3A5C2CEBC2FC01FE70C725" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="833" pageId="32" pageNumber="831">
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<subSubSection id="0FE9129C3B3A5C2EEBC2FC01FDDDC21C" box="[144,615,1007,1035]" pageId="32" pageNumber="831" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="474C41173B3A5C2EEBC2FC01FDDDC21C" blockId="32.[144,615,1007,1067]" box="[144,615,1007,1035]" pageId="32" pageNumber="831">
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<taxonomicName id="80F33A943B3A5C2EEBC2FC01FDDDC21C" authority="Monniot F., 1987" authorityName="Monniot F." authorityYear="1987" box="[144,615,1007,1035]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Homoeodistoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="32" pageNumber="831" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="omasum">
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||
<emphasis id="75879D053B3A5C2EEBC2FC01FE1AC21D" bold="true" box="[144,416,1007,1034]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="831">Homoeodistoma omasum</emphasis>
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Monniot F., 1987
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="0FE9129C3B3A5C2EEA7FFBFEFE71C23C" box="[301,459,1040,1067]" pageId="32" pageNumber="831" type="description">
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<paragraph id="474C41173B3A5C2EEA7FFBFEFE71C23C" blockId="32.[144,615,1007,1067]" box="[301,459,1040,1067]" pageId="32" pageNumber="831">
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(
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<figureCitation id="DFC85D923B3A5C2EEA66FBFEFE3EC23C" box="[308,388,1040,1067]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="33.[113,124,1071,1088]" captionTargetBox="[130,629,215,1027]" captionTargetId="figure-15@33.[130,629,214,1042]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIG. 45. — Homoeodistoma omasum Monniot F., 1987: A, région neurale; B, larve. Échelle: B, 0,5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690115" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690115/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="831">Figs 45</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="DFC85D923B3A5C2EEAC7FBFEFE79C23C" box="[405,451,1040,1067]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="67.[113,124,1658,1675]" captionTargetId="figure-15@67.[125,1198,214,1457]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIG. 76. — A, Lissoclinum tumidum n. sp.; B, Aplidium granum n. sp.; C, A. rhyparon n. sp.; D, A. venosum n. sp.; E, Homoeodistoma omasum Monniot F., 1987; F, Monniotus paucistigma n. sp." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4893744" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4893744/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="831">76E</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="0FE9129C3B3A5C2EEB23FBACFE35C263" pageId="32" pageNumber="831" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="474C41173B3A5C2EEB23FBACFE35C263" blockId="32.[111,648,1090,1340]" pageId="32" pageNumber="831">
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<taxonomicName id="80F33A943B3A5C2EEB23FBACFD99C24D" authority="Monniot F., 1987: 503" authorityName="Monniot F." authorityPageNumber="503" authorityYear="1987" box="[113,547,1090,1114]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Homoeodisoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="32" pageNumber="831" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="omasum">
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<emphasis id="75879D053B3A5C2EEB23FBACFEF0C24D" box="[113,330,1090,1114]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="831">Homoeodisoma omasum</emphasis>
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Monniot F., 1987: 503
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</taxonomicName>
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, fig. 2C-E, pl. 1B (
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<collectingCountry id="3FE401873B3A5C2EEBE8FBB2FE3EC263" box="[186,388,1116,1140]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="32" pageNumber="831">Nouvelle-Calédonie</collectingCountry>
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).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0FE9129C3B3A5C2EEB23FB68FF69C32B" pageId="32" pageNumber="831" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="474C41173B3A5C2EEB23FB68FF69C32B" blockId="32.[111,648,1090,1340]" pageId="32" pageNumber="831">
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MATÉRIEL EXAMINÉ. —
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<emphasis id="75879D053B3A5C2EEA1FFB6BFDE2C28A" bold="true" box="[333,600,1157,1181]" pageId="32" pageNumber="831">
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||
<collectingCountry id="3FE401873B3A5C2EEA1FFB6BFDE2C28A" box="[333,600,1157,1181]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="32" pageNumber="831">Papouasie-Nouvelle-Guinée</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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. Sud de New Hanover, sud de Tungelo Island,
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<geoCoordinate id="22C727D03B3A5C2EE943FB4EFD3BC2AF" box="[529,641,1184,1208]" degrees="2" direction="south" minutes="40.055" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="831" precision="1" value="-2.6675835">2°40.055’S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="22C727D03B3A5C2EEB21FB54FF43C2C5" box="[115,249,1210,1234]" degrees="150" direction="east" minutes="25.53" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="831" precision="9" value="150.4255">150°25.53’E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date id="334D67D73B3A5C2EEA55FB54FE3AC2C5" box="[263,384,1210,1234]" pageId="32" pageNumber="831" value="2003-07-02">2.VII.2003</date>
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, 18 m, coll. P. L. Colin, CRCHO571, 1 colonie. — Sud de New Hanover, sud de Enang Island,
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<geoCoordinate id="22C727D03B3A5C2EEA02FB01FE0EC310" box="[336,436,1263,1287]" degrees="2" direction="south" minutes="40.68" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="831" precision="9" value="-2.678">2°40.68’S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="22C727D03B3A5C2EEA92FB01FDFAC310" box="[448,576,1263,1287]" degrees="150" direction="east" minutes="28.19" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="831" precision="9" value="150.46983">150°28.19’E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="800BECF23B3A5C2EE91EFB01FD3EC310" box="[588,644,1263,1287]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="32" pageNumber="831" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="334D67D73B3A5C2EEB21FAE4FF5EC335" box="[115,228,1290,1314]" pageId="32" pageNumber="831" value="2003-07-03">3.VII.2003</date>
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, coll. L. J. Bell, CRCHO582 (MNHN A1 HOM 8).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="0FE9129C3B3A5C2FEB23FA83FC52C59B" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="832" pageId="32" pageNumber="831" type="description">
|
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<paragraph id="474C41173B3A5C2EEB23FA83FEB8C392" blockId="32.[111,649,1389,1700]" box="[113,258,1389,1415]" pageId="32" pageNumber="831">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="474C41173B3A5C2FEB23FA62FEC5C3D1" blockId="32.[111,649,1389,1700]" lastBlockId="33.[111,649,1166,1700]" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="832" pageId="32" pageNumber="831">
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Les colonies ont la forme de lamelles dressées, entièrement ensablées, de consistance dure (
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<figureCitation id="DFC85D923B3A5C2EE94AFA45FDC1C3D1" box="[536,635,1451,1478]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="67.[113,124,1658,1675]" captionTargetId="figure-15@67.[125,1198,214,1457]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIG. 76. — A, Lissoclinum tumidum n. sp.; B, Aplidium granum n. sp.; C, A. rhyparon n. sp.; D, A. venosum n. sp.; E, Homoeodistoma omasum Monniot F., 1987; F, Monniotus paucistigma n. sp." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4893744" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4893744/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="831">Fig. 76E</figureCitation>
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). La marge apicale des lames se creuse d’un sillon longitudinal où s’ouvrent les orifices cloacaux. Les zoïdes sont parallèles entre eux dans des logettes de la tunique dont on les extrait facilement.Les 2 siphons portent des bandes longitudinales de pigment rouge vif qui alternent avec les lobes terminés en pointes. Le pigment rouge s’étend un peu et irrégulièrement à la base des siphons. Le siphon buccal terminal est orienté ventralement.Le siphon cloacal en court tube s’ouvre au niveau du troisième rang de stigmates.Des fibres musculaires fines, longitudinales et transverses, couvrent tout le thorax.La musculature longitudinale se prolonge sur l’abdomen et le post-abdomen. Un court velum ferme l’ouverture buccale. Environ 28 tentacules en 3 ordres sont disposés en un cercle, le tentacule médio-dorsal est le plus long (
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<figureCitation id="DFC85D923B3B5C2FE945FAC3FDC3C35F" box="[535,633,1325,1352]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="33.[113,124,1071,1088]" captionTargetBox="[130,629,215,1027]" captionTargetId="figure-15@33.[130,629,214,1042]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIG. 45. — Homoeodistoma omasum Monniot F., 1987: A, région neurale; B, larve. Échelle: B, 0,5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690115" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690115/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="832">Fig. 45A</figureCitation>
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). Le bourrelet péripharyngien a 2 lames, la plus antérieure mince et ondulée, la plus postérieure plus épaisse et rectiligne (
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<figureCitation id="DFC85D923B3B5C2FEADBFA62FE57C3B0" box="[393,493,1420,1447]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="33.[113,124,1071,1088]" captionTargetBox="[130,629,215,1027]" captionTargetId="figure-15@33.[130,629,214,1042]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIG. 45. — Homoeodistoma omasum Monniot F., 1987: A, région neurale; B, larve. Échelle: B, 0,5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690115" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690115/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="832">Fig. 45A</figureCitation>
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). Le tubercule vibratile forme une urne.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="138C119F3B3A5C2EE9F7FA27FB3AC01F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690113" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4690113" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690113/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="831" startId="32.[677,688,1481,1498]" targetBox="[673,1208,217,1439]" targetPageId="32">
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<paragraph id="474C41173B3A5C2EE9F7FA27FB3AC01F" blockId="32.[677,1209,1481,1544]" pageId="32" pageNumber="831">
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FIG. 44. —
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<taxonomicName id="80F33A943B3A5C2EE855FA27FC12C3CD" authority="Monniot & Monniot, 2008" authorityName="Monniot & Monniot" authorityYear="2008" box="[775,936,1481,1498]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Aplidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="32" pageNumber="831" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="venosum" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="75879D053B3A5C2EE855FA27FC12C3CD" box="[775,936,1481,1498]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="831">Aplidium venosum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6EB4207E3B3A5C2EE8FDFA27FC59C3CD" box="[943,995,1481,1498]" pageId="32" pageNumber="831" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
:
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<emphasis id="75879D053B3A5C2EE8A2FA27FC47C3CD" bold="true" box="[1008,1021,1481,1498]" pageId="32" pageNumber="831">A</emphasis>
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, thorax et abdomen;
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<emphasis id="75879D053B3A5C2EE9F4FA31FD08C3E7" bold="true" box="[678,690,1503,1520]" pageId="32" pageNumber="831">B</emphasis>
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, post-abdomen du même zoïde;
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<emphasis id="75879D053B3A5C2EE880FA31FC5AC3E7" bold="true" box="[978,992,1503,1520]" pageId="32" pageNumber="831">C</emphasis>
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, thorax et abdomen d’un autre zoïde;
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<emphasis id="75879D053B3A5C2EE85DFA18FCA7C010" bold="true" box="[783,797,1526,1543]" pageId="32" pageNumber="831">D</emphasis>
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, larve. Échelles: A-C, 0,5 mm; D, 0,2 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="138C119F3B3B5C2FEB23FBC1FE11C240" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690115" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4690115" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690115/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="832" startId="33.[113,124,1071,1088]" targetBox="[130,629,215,1027]" targetPageId="33">
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<paragraph id="474C41173B3B5C2FEB23FBC1FE11C240" blockId="33.[113,646,1071,1111]" pageId="33" pageNumber="832">
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FIG. 45. —
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<taxonomicName id="80F33A943B3B5C2FEB98FBC1FD8AC257" authority="Monniot F., 1987" authorityName="Monniot F." authorityYear="1987" box="[202,560,1071,1088]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Homoeodistoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="33" pageNumber="832" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="omasum">
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<emphasis id="75879D053B3B5C2FEB98FBC1FE1BC257" box="[202,417,1071,1088]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="832">Homoeodistoma omasum</emphasis>
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Monniot F., 1987
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<emphasis id="75879D053B3B5C2FE969FBC1FDF2C257" bold="true" box="[571,584,1071,1088]" pageId="33" pageNumber="832">A</emphasis>
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, région neurale;
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<emphasis id="75879D053B3B5C2FEBE9FBA8FF72C240" bold="true" box="[187,200,1094,1111]" pageId="33" pageNumber="832">B</emphasis>
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, larve. Échelle: B, 0,5 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="474C41173B3B5C2FEBDAFA25FE8FC072" blockId="33.[111,649,1166,1700]" pageId="33" pageNumber="832">La branchie compte de 21 à 23 rangs de stigmates, avec 55 stigmates dans un demi-rang à droite au milieu de la branchie. Il n’y a pas de sinus parastigmatiques. Les languettes du raphé sont triangulaires.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="474C41173B3B5C2FEBDAF987FBE5C458" blockId="33.[111,649,1166,1700]" lastBlockId="33.[674,1213,216,908]" pageId="33" pageNumber="832">
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||
Pour les plus grands zoïdes l’abdomen de
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<quantity id="800BECF23B3B5C2FE914F987FD3CC093" box="[582,646,1641,1668]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="832" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
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est nettement plus court que le thorax de
|
||
<quantity id="800BECF23B3B5C2FE968F967FDC6C0B3" box="[570,636,1673,1700]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="832" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
|
||
; il en est séparé par une constriction. L’oesophage est très court. L’estomac ovale a une paroi lisse avec une typhlosole nette. La partie post-stomacale est épaisse, cylindrique. Un repli en anneau, dans la partie descendante de la boucle digestive, marque le début de l’intestin postérieur. L’anus bilobé s’ouvre à la base du thorax. Le post-abdomen a une longueur variable selon la maturation des gonades. Au stade mâle, le post-abdomen est long avec des vésicules testiculaires en double ou triple rangée. Le spermiducte rectiligne débouche contre l’anus. L’ovaire est proche de la boucle digestive.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="474C41173B3B5C2FE9E9FDBAFC52C59B" blockId="33.[674,1213,216,908]" pageId="33" pageNumber="832">
|
||
Une seule larve (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DFC85D923B3B5C2FE80CFDBAFC0CC478" box="[862,950,596,623]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="33.[113,124,1071,1088]" captionTargetBox="[130,629,215,1027]" captionTargetId="figure-15@33.[130,629,214,1042]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIG. 45. — Homoeodistoma omasum Monniot F., 1987: A, région neurale; B, larve. Échelle: B, 0,5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690115" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690115/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="832">Fig.45B</figureCitation>
|
||
) est incubée dans la cavité péribranchiale, le plus souvent immature dans les colonies observées. Le tronc mesure 1,2 mm. Les 3 papilles adhésives sont bien écartées portées sur un pédoncule large et court. Leur observation est rendue difficile par la multitude de petites vésicules allongées qui occupent toute la partie antérieure du tronc (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DFC85D923B3B5C2FE9BFFCDCFCEBC55A" box="[749,849,818,845]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="33.[113,124,1071,1088]" captionTargetBox="[130,629,215,1027]" captionTargetId="figure-15@33.[130,629,214,1042]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIG. 45. — Homoeodistoma omasum Monniot F., 1987: A, région neurale; B, larve. Échelle: B, 0,5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690115" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690115/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="832">Fig. 45B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Les 2 siphons larvaires sont en position postérieure.Ocelle et otolithe sont présents. La queue décrit un demi-tour.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0FE9129C3B3B5C2CE9F7FC5FFE70C725" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="833" pageId="33" pageNumber="832" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="474C41173B3B5C2FE9F7FC5FFC9DC5DE" blockId="33.[674,1212,945,1700]" box="[677,807,945,971]" pageId="33" pageNumber="832">REMARQUES</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="474C41173B3B5C2FE9F7FC3EFB12C23C" blockId="33.[674,1212,945,1700]" pageId="33" pageNumber="832">Très peu d’espèces du genre sont décrites et les caractères génériques sont mal définis, ils concernent surtout la disposition des zoïdes dans la colonie.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="474C41173B3B5C2FE9F7FBDEFBBDC2FE" blockId="33.[674,1212,945,1700]" pageId="33" pageNumber="832">
|
||
<emphasis id="75879D053B3B5C2FE9F7FBDEFD09C25E" box="[677,691,1072,1097]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="832">–</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80F33A943B3B5C2FE9EDFBC1FBE4C25D" authority="(Brewin, 1950)" baseAuthorityName="Brewin" baseAuthorityYear="1950" box="[703,1118,1071,1098]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Homoeodistoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="33" pageNumber="832" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arenosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="75879D053B3B5C2FE9EDFBC1FC05C25E" box="[703,959,1071,1097]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="832">Homoeodistoma arenosum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="23623CE63B3B5C2FE898FBC1FBEDC25D" author="BREWIN B. I." box="[970,1111,1071,1098]" pageId="33" pageNumber="832" pagination="354 - 362" refId="ref36109" refString="BREWIN B. I. 1950. - Ascidians of New Zealand part V. Ascidians from the east coast of Great Barrier Island. Transactions and proceedings of the Royal Society of New Zealand 78 (2 - 3): 354 - 362." type="journal article" year="1950">Brewin, 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
décrit de
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3FE401873B3B5C2FE9F0FBA1FCE3C27D" box="[674,857,1103,1130]" name="New Zealand" pageId="33" pageNumber="832">Nouvelle-Zélande</collectingCountry>
|
||
, sous le nom de
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80F33A943B3B5C2FE8A6FBA1FBE5C27E" authorityName="Oka" authorityYear="1933" box="[1012,1119,1103,1129]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Placentelidae" genus="Sigillinaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="33" pageNumber="832" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="75879D053B3B5C2FE8A6FBA1FBE5C27E" box="[1012,1119,1103,1129]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="832">Sigillinaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,possède 10 rangs de stigmates avec des sinus parastigmatiques et un estomac lisse. Cette espèce se rapproche du genre
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80F33A943B3B5C2FE9B6FB40FCF8C2DF" authorityName="Harant" authorityYear="1931" box="[740,834,1198,1224]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Ritterellidae" genus="Ritterella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="33" pageNumber="832" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="75879D053B3B5C2FE9B6FB40FCF8C2DF" box="[740,834,1198,1224]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="832">Ritterella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
par les sinus parastigmatiques mais s’en éloigne par un estomac lisse.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="474C41173B3B5C2FE9F7FB03FB20C011" blockId="33.[674,1212,945,1700]" pageId="33" pageNumber="832">
|
||
–
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80F33A943B3B5C2FE993FB03FBD6C31F" authority="(Kott, 1963)" baseAuthorityName="Kott" baseAuthorityYear="1963" box="[705,1132,1261,1288]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Homoeodistoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="33" pageNumber="832" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="areolatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="75879D053B3B5C2FE993FB03FC62C310" box="[705,984,1261,1287]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="832">Homoeodistoma areolatum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="23623CE63B3B5C2FE8BBFB03FBDEC31F" author="KOTT P." box="[1001,1124,1261,1288]" pageId="33" pageNumber="832" pagination="70 - 118" refId="ref36326" refString="KOTT P. 1963. - The ascidians of Australia. IV. Aplousobranchiata Lahille: Polyclinidae Verrill (continued). Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 14 (1): 70 - 118." type="journal article" year="1963">Kott, 1963</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
se distingue par un estomac aréolé. Pour cette espèce
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="23623CE63B3B5C2FE9F5FAC3FC88C35F" author="KOTT P." box="[679,818,1325,1352]" pageId="33" pageNumber="832" pagination="375 - 620" refId="ref36501" refString="KOTT P. 1992. - Th e Australian Ascidiacea. Part 3, Aplousobranchia (2). Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 32 (2): 375 - 620." type="journal article" year="1992">Kott (1992)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
crée le genre
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80F33A943B3B5C2FE885FAC3FBCDC350" authorityName="Kott" authorityYear="1992" box="[983,1143,1325,1351]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Protopolyclinidae" genus="Condominium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="33" pageNumber="832" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="75879D053B3B5C2FE885FAC3FBCDC350" box="[983,1143,1325,1351]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="832">Condominium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
qui à notre sens ne se justifie pas. Cet auteur inclut dans cette espèce:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80F33A943B3B5C2FE87CFA82FBDCC390" authority="Kott, 1972" authorityName="Kott" authorityYear="1972" box="[814,1126,1388,1415]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Placentela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="33" pageNumber="832" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ellistoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="75879D053B3B5C2FE87CFA82FC50C391" box="[814,1002,1388,1414]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="832">Placentela ellistoni</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="23623CE63B3B5C2FE8BDFA82FBDCC390" author="KOTT P." box="[1007,1126,1388,1415]" pageId="33" pageNumber="832" pagination="165 - 196" refId="ref36364" refString="KOTT P. 1972. - Th e ascidian of South Australia. II. Eastern sector of the Great Australian Bight and Investigator Strait. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia 96 (4): 165 - 196." type="journal article" year="1972">Kott, 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, mais le spécimen
|
||
<typeStatus id="9848FFB53B3B5C2FE85DFA62FC87C3B0" box="[783,829,1420,1447]" pageId="33" pageNumber="832">type</typeStatus>
|
||
que nous avons revu a un estomac lisse.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="23623CE63B3B5C2FE98EFA45FCE7C3D1" author="KOTT P." box="[732,861,1451,1478]" pageId="33" pageNumber="832" pagination="375 - 620" refId="ref36501" refString="KOTT P. 1992. - Th e Australian Ascidiacea. Part 3, Aplousobranchia (2). Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 32 (2): 375 - 620." type="journal article" year="1992">Kott (1992)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
signale également des spécimens ayant des sinus parastigmatiques. Plusieurs espèces sont probablement réunies sous le même nom.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="474C41173B3B5C2FE9F7F9E4FBBEC0B3" blockId="33.[674,1212,945,1700]" pageId="33" pageNumber="832">
|
||
–
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80F33A943B3B5C2FE993F9E4FB33C032" authority="Tokioka, 1959 a" authorityName="Tokioka" authorityYear="1959" box="[705,1161,1546,1573]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Homoeodistoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="33" pageNumber="832" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="longigona">
|
||
<emphasis id="75879D053B3B5C2FE993F9E4FC6BC033" box="[705,977,1546,1572]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="832">Homoeodistoma longigona</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="23623CE63B3B5C2FE88AF9E4FBCCC032" author="TOKIOKA T." box="[984,1142,1546,1573]" pageId="33" pageNumber="832" pagination="223 - 239" refId="ref38339" refString="TOKIOKA T. 1959. - Contributions to japanese Ascidian fauna XIII. Sporadic memoranda (4). Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory 7 (2): 223 - 239." type="journal article" year="1959">Tokioka, 1959</bibRefCitation>
|
||
a
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
une colonie de forme différente. Les oeufs sont incubés en une longue série dans le post-abdomen. Cette espèce fait probablement partie d’un autre genre malgré son estomac à paroi lisse.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="474C41173B385C2CEB23FF36FE70C725" blockId="34.[113,649,216,306]" pageId="34" pageNumber="833">
|
||
–
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80F33A943B385C2CEBDCFF36FD3CC6E4" authority="Redikorzev, 1927" authorityName="Redikorzev" authorityYear="1927" box="[142,646,216,243]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Homoeodistoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="34" pageNumber="833" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="michaelseni">
|
||
<emphasis id="75879D053B385C2CEBDCFF36FE01C6E5" box="[142,443,216,242]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="833">Homoeodistoma michaelseni</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="23623CE63B385C2CEA96FF36FD3CC6E4" author="REDIKORZEV V." box="[452,646,216,243]" pageId="34" pageNumber="833" pagination="373 - 404" refId="ref37849" refString="REDIKORZEV V. 1927. - Zehn neue Ascidien aus dem fernen Osten. Zoologische Jahrbucher 53: 373 - 404." type="journal article" year="1927">Redikorzev, 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
est synonyme de
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80F33A943B385C2CEA79FF19FF13C725" authority="Redikorzev, 1913" authorityName="Redikorzev" authorityYear="1913" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Placentela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="34" pageNumber="833" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crystallina">
|
||
<emphasis id="75879D053B385C2CEA79FF19FDBFC706" box="[299,517,247,273]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="833">Placentela crystallina</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="23623CE63B385C2CE959FF16FF13C725" author="REDIKORZEV V." pageId="34" pageNumber="833" pagination="204 - 213" refId="ref37832" refString="REDIKORZEV V. 1913. - Neue Ascidien. Zoologischer Anzeiger 43: 204 - 213." type="journal article" year="1913">Redikorzev, 1913</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
d’après
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="23623CE63B385C2CEA51FEF9FE7FC725" author="SANAMYAN K." box="[259,453,279,306]" pageId="34" pageNumber="833" pagination="103 - 135" refId="ref37951" refString="SANAMYAN K. 1998. - Ascidians from the north-western Pacific region 4. Polyclinidae and Placentelidae. Ophelia 48 (2): 103 - 135." type="journal article" year="1998">Sanamyan (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |