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<document id="0D2B6B68D5A7D2AC693E2F287C429707" ID-CLB-Dataset="6330" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.4690007" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0baa733e-6e79-4600-a069-3a1a9f87fbec" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4690007" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1618438256252" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Monniot, Françoise &amp; Monniot, Claude" docDate="2008" docId="CF5AF0013B2C5C37EB85FB43FED4C33F" docLanguage="fr" docName="Zoosystema.30.4.799-872.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 30 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:2A9C6F9EA5F90D98170D9E0D9CA29375.4:Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="2A9C6F9EA5F90D98170D9E0D9CA29375" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Ascidia gemmata Sluiter 1895" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="856" masterDocId="336388793B1A5C0EEB52FFEEFFBAC617" masterDocTitle="Compléments sur la diversité des ascidies (Ascidiacea, Tunicata) de l’ouest Pacifique tropical" masterLastPageNumber="872" masterPageNumber="799" pageNumber="853" updateTime="1698936655835" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="E33F79981752CC0E3F565282D04144E0" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="BBB2DC97EF2794A12911CE6EE6F005AA">Compléments sur la diversité des ascidies (Ascidiacea, Tunicata) de l’ouest Pacifique tropical</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="4D2C283096808692D13BF59D0E649DD5" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="79FC0A2F658940469436DEBF2681B2F9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="22D5B046794FA86E88EA8DAACE940B81">Monniot, Françoise</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="8D045D73DFF3251C834A266A2F21367E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="0FB520183C838DE11B17223B49483F55">Monniot, Claude</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="964DDFD3A392D4FF77155DD22FF04826">Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Département Milieux et Peuplements aquatiques, case postale 51, 57 rue Cuvier, F- 75231 Paris cedex 05 (France) monniot @ mnhn. fr</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C40AC0DC42BB67F0A7427F21C9BF7900" type="email">monniot@mnhn.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="4ADCCAC723CEF9D7BBAB47D1736CDEAF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="9804F1C193A6469F26B556B510F13AD8">Zoosystema</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="032FE22104E172CCFB8357B41A08EEA7">
<mods:date id="C75152B65A4E882FB10E2D98B653F91B">2008</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="267CFAE97087A732A124E4510444794C" type="volume">
<mods:number id="E80C504D10EF788F9B1145E5A07E46DF">30</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="3187268CB0D98793DC3B75F194B0F8EC">799</mods:start>
<mods:end id="5808C762159D804B82AE30D352BC5E02">872</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="CBF15CBA2EE24E32A6B8FA484B53ED39">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="67D5BB3F2ABB39CB36EA58429008517C" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.4690007</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F89A7B1DDF7448C77937DA1D45BF225B" type="GBIF-Dataset">0baa733e-6e79-4600-a069-3a1a9f87fbec</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E0A72A69B01A7F1A20421F0DC58352CE" type="ISSN">1638-9387</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3143146ECCA148E271A80901A6AAD3B7" type="Zenodo-Dep">4690007</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="CF5AF0013B2C5C37EB85FB43FED4C33F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4893712" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182485186" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4893712" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF5AF0013B2C5C37EB85FB43FED4C33F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CF5AF0013B2C5C37EB85FB43FED4C33F" lastPageId="57" lastPageNumber="856" pageId="54" pageNumber="853">
<subSubSection id="0FE9129C3B2C5C38EB85FB43FD9BC2DE" box="[215,545,1197,1225]" pageId="54" pageNumber="853" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="474C41173B2C5C38EB85FB43FD9BC2DE" blockId="54.[215,545,1197,1257]" box="[215,545,1197,1225]" pageId="54" pageNumber="853">
<heading id="1C04F67B3B2C5C38EB85FB43FD9BC2DE" box="[215,545,1197,1225]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="54" pageNumber="853" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="80F33A943B2C5C38EB85FB43FD9BC2DE" authority="Sluiter, 1895" authorityName="Sluiter" authorityYear="1895" box="[215,545,1197,1225]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Ascidiidae" genus="Ascidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="54" pageNumber="853" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gemmata">
<emphasis id="75879D053B2C5C38EB85FB43FE35C2DF" bold="true" box="[215,399,1197,1224]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="853">Ascidia gemmata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="23623CE63B2C5C38EAC4FB40FD9BC2DE" author="SLUITER C. P." box="[406,545,1198,1225]" pageId="54" pageNumber="853" pagination="161 - 186" refId="ref38007" refString="SLUITER C. P. 1895. - Tunicaten, in SEMON R., Zoologische Forschungsreisen in Australien und dem Malagischen Archipel. Jenaische Denkschriften 8: 161 - 186." type="journal article" year="1895">Sluiter, 1895</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0FE9129C3B2C5C38EA44FB20FE58C2FE" box="[278,482,1230,1257]" pageId="54" pageNumber="853" type="description">
<paragraph id="474C41173B2C5C38EA44FB20FE58C2FE" blockId="54.[215,545,1197,1257]" box="[278,482,1230,1257]" pageId="54" pageNumber="853">
(
<figureCitation id="DFC85D923B2C5C38EA4FFB20FED7C2FE" box="[285,365,1230,1257]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="54.[677,688,1399,1416]" captionTargetBox="[677,1209,218,1356]" captionTargetId="figure-19@54.[660,1223,205,1374]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIG. 65. — Ascidia gemmata Sluiter, 1895: A, région neurale; B, côté gauche d’un spécimen; C, face interne du tube digestif. Échelles: A, 1 mm; B, C, 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690175" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690175/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="853">Figs 65</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="DFC85D923B2C5C38EA2DFB20FE21C2FE" box="[383,411,1230,1257]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="55.[113,124,1021,1038]" captionTargetBox="[128,636,226,967]" captionTargetId="figure-15@55.[115,645,214,979]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIG. 66. — Ascidia gemmata Sluiter, 1895, corps ouvert le long de la ligne ventrale, branchie enlevée. Échelle: 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690177" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690177/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="853">66</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="DFC85D923B2C5C38EAFEFB20FE60C2FE" box="[428,474,1230,1257]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="69.[113,124,1658,1675]" captionTargetId="figure-15@69.[125,1199,214,1457]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIG. 78. — A, Eudistoma partitum n. sp.; B, Rhopalaea macrothorax Tokioka,1953; C, Ecteinascidia nexa Sluiter, 1904; D, Perophora longigaster n. sp.; E, Ascidia gemmata Sluiter, 1885; F, A. tapuni Monniot C. &amp; Monniot F., 1987." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4893748" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4893748/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="853">78E</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0FE9129C3B2C5C38EB23FAEBFEA9C043" pageId="54" pageNumber="853" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="474C41173B2C5C38EB23FAEBFEA1C390" blockId="54.[112,648,1285,1415]" pageId="54" pageNumber="853">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="67E366393B2C5C38EB23FAEBFEA1C390" pageId="54" pageNumber="853">
<treatmentCitation id="C65267063B2C5C38EB23FAEBFE6CC30A" author="SLUITER C. P." box="[113,470,1285,1309]" page="117" pageId="54" pageNumber="853" year="1895">
<taxonomicName id="80F33A943B2C5C38EB23FAEBFE6CC30A" authority="Sluiter, 1895: 117" authorityName="Sluiter" authorityPageNumber="117" authorityYear="1895" box="[113,470,1285,1309]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Ascidiidae" genus="Ascidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="54" pageNumber="853" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gemmata">
<emphasis id="75879D053B2C5C38EB23FAEBFEAEC30A" box="[113,276,1285,1309]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="853">Ascidia gemmata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="23623CE63B2C5C38EA4FFAEBFE6CC30A" author="SLUITER C. P." box="[285,470,1285,1309]" pageId="54" pageNumber="853" pagination="161 - 186" refId="ref38007" refString="SLUITER C. P. 1895. - Tunicaten, in SEMON R., Zoologische Forschungsreisen in Australien und dem Malagischen Archipel. Jenaische Denkschriften 8: 161 - 186." type="journal article" year="1895">Sluiter, 1895: 117</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 9 figs 6, 7, 9 (
<collectingCountry id="3FE401873B2C5C38EB28FACEFF65C32F" box="[122,223,1312,1336]" name="Indonesia" pageId="54" pageNumber="853">Indonésie</collectingCountry>
). —
<treatmentCitation id="C65267063B2C5C38EA5EFACEFE2CC32F" author="KOTT P." box="[268,406,1312,1336]" page="37" pageId="54" pageNumber="853" year="1985">
<bibRefCitation id="23623CE63B2C5C38EA5EFACEFE2CC32F" author="KOTT P." box="[268,406,1312,1336]" pageId="54" pageNumber="853" pagination="1 - 440" refId="ref36407" refString="KOTT P. 1985. - Th e Australian Ascidiacea. Part 1. Phlebobranchia and Stolidobranchia. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 23: 1 - 440." type="journal article" year="1985">Kott 1985: 37</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 10e, i (
<collectingCountry id="3FE401873B2C5C38E956FACEFDDAC32F" box="[516,608,1312,1336]" name="Australia" pageId="54" pageNumber="853">Australie</collectingCountry>
). —
<treatmentCitation id="C65267063B2C5C38EB23FAD4FE84C345" author="SANAMYAN K." box="[113,318,1338,1362]" page="102" pageId="54" pageNumber="853" year="1998">
<bibRefCitation id="23623CE63B2C5C38EB23FAD4FE84C345" author="SANAMYAN K." box="[113,318,1338,1362]" pageId="54" pageNumber="853" pagination="103 - 135" refId="ref37951" refString="SANAMYAN K. 1998. - Ascidians from the north-western Pacific region 4. Polyclinidae and Placentelidae. Ophelia 48 (2): 103 - 135." type="journal article" year="1998">Sanamyan 1998: 102</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(mer du
<collectingCountry id="3FE401873B2C5C38EAC7FAD4FE68C345" box="[405,466,1338,1362]" name="Japan" pageId="54" pageNumber="853">Japon</collectingCountry>
). — Monniot F. &amp; Monniot C. 2001: 304, figs 80, 125D et synonymie (Pacifique ouest).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<caption id="138C119F3B2C5C38E9F7FA99FC13C3A2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690175" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4690175" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690175/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="853" startId="54.[677,688,1399,1416]" targetBox="[677,1209,218,1356]" targetPageId="54">
<paragraph id="474C41173B2C5C38E9F7FA99FC13C3A2" blockId="54.[677,1213,1398,1461]" pageId="54" pageNumber="853">
FIG. 65. —
<taxonomicName id="80F33A943B2C5C38E854FA98FBB4C39F" authority="Sluiter, 1895" authorityName="Sluiter" authorityYear="1895" box="[774,1038,1398,1416]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Ascidiidae" genus="Ascidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="54" pageNumber="853" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gemmata">
<emphasis id="75879D053B2C5C38E854FA98FC21C390" box="[774,923,1398,1415]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="853">Ascidia gemmata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="23623CE63B2C5C38E8F0FA99FBB4C39F" author="SLUITER C. P." box="[930,1038,1399,1416]" pageId="54" pageNumber="853" pagination="161 - 186" refId="ref38007" refString="SLUITER C. P. 1895. - Tunicaten, in SEMON R., Zoologische Forschungsreisen in Australien und dem Malagischen Archipel. Jenaische Denkschriften 8: 161 - 186." type="journal article" year="1895">Sluiter, 1895</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
:
<emphasis id="75879D053B2C5C38EF4FFA98FB90C390" bold="true" box="[1053,1066,1398,1415]" pageId="54" pageNumber="853">A</emphasis>
, région neurale;
<emphasis id="75879D053B2C5C38E9F4FA63FD09C389" bold="true" box="[678,691,1421,1438]" pageId="54" pageNumber="853">B</emphasis>
, côté gauche d’un spécimen;
<emphasis id="75879D053B2C5C38E8E1FA63FC7BC389" bold="true" box="[947,961,1421,1438]" pageId="54" pageNumber="853">C</emphasis>
, face interne du tube digestif. Échelles: A, 1 mm; B, C, 1 cm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="474C41173B2C5C38EB23FA73FEA9C043" blockId="54.[111,649,1437,1699]" pageId="54" pageNumber="853">
MATÉRIEL EXAMINÉ. —
<emphasis id="75879D053B2C5C38EA1BFA73FE39C3A2" bold="true" box="[329,387,1437,1461]" pageId="54" pageNumber="853">
<collectingCountry id="3FE401873B2C5C38EA1BFA73FEC5C3A2" box="[329,383,1437,1461]" name="Palau" pageId="54" pageNumber="853">Palau</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
Ngeruktabel Island, Uet er a Ngchas, marine lake,
<geoCoordinate id="22C727D03B2C5C38EA60FA59FE2CC3D8" box="[306,406,1463,1487]" degrees="7" direction="north" minutes="15.24" orientation="latitude" pageId="54" pageNumber="853" precision="9" value="7.254">7°15.24’N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="22C727D03B2C5C38EACCFA59FDACC3D8" box="[414,534,1463,1487]" degrees="134" direction="east" minutes="28.31" orientation="longitude" pageId="54" pageNumber="853" precision="9" value="134.47183">134°28.31’E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="334D67D73B2C5C38E94FFA59FD3AC3D8" box="[541,640,1463,1487]" pageId="54" pageNumber="853" value="2005-05-18">18.V.2005</date>
, coll. L. J. Bell et L. E. Martin, ULN036,
<specimenCount id="51F58A9E3B2C5C38E95FFA3CFD3EC3FD" box="[525,644,1490,1514]" pageId="54" pageNumber="853" type="generic">3 spécimens</specimenCount>
(MNHN P5 ASC A 365).— Ngeruktabel Island, Mekeald Lake,
<geoCoordinate id="22C727D03B2C5C38EBFEF9E9FEAFC008" box="[172,277,1543,1567]" degrees="7" direction="north" minutes="17.81" orientation="latitude" pageId="54" pageNumber="853" precision="9" value="7.2968335">7°17.81’N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="22C727D03B2C5C38EA73F9E9FE25C008" box="[289,415,1543,1567]" degrees="134" direction="east" minutes="22.50" orientation="longitude" pageId="54" pageNumber="853" precision="9" value="134.375">134°22.50’E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="334D67D73B2C5C38EAF9F9E9FDA7C008" box="[427,541,1543,1567]" pageId="54" pageNumber="853" value="2004-04-20">20.IV.2004</date>
, coll. L. J. Bell et L. E. Martin, MLN062,
<specimenCount id="51F58A9E3B2C5C38EAE7F9CFFD9EC02E" box="[437,548,1569,1593]" pageId="54" pageNumber="853" type="generic">1 spécimen</specimenCount>
(MNHN P5 ASC A 366).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0FE9129C3B2C5C37EB23F9B8FED4C33F" lastPageId="57" lastPageNumber="856" pageId="54" pageNumber="853" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="474C41173B2C5C38EB23F9B8FD33C0B4" blockId="54.[111,649,1437,1699]" pageId="54" pageNumber="853">
<emphasis id="75879D053B2C5C38EB23F9B8FF6DC079" bold="true" box="[113,215,1622,1646]" pageId="54" pageNumber="853">
<collectingCountry id="3FE401873B2C5C38EB23F9B8FF69C079" box="[113,211,1622,1646]" name="Indonesia" pageId="54" pageNumber="853">Indonésie</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
Berau, E
<collectingRegion id="85378FF53B2C5C38EA63F9B8FE1EC079" box="[305,420,1622,1646]" country="Indonesia" name="Kalimantan Utara" pageId="54" pageNumber="853">Kalimantan</collectingRegion>
, Maratua Island, Danau Haji Buang, marine lake,
<geoCoordinate id="22C727D03B2C5C38EA21F99FFE50C09E" box="[371,490,1649,1673]" degrees="2" direction="north" minutes="12.630" orientation="latitude" pageId="54" pageNumber="853" precision="1" value="2.2105">2°12.630’N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="22C727D03B2C5C38EAA7F99FFD3AC09E" box="[501,640,1649,1673]" degrees="118" direction="east" minutes="35.681" orientation="longitude" pageId="54" pageNumber="853" precision="1" value="118.59468">118°35.681’E</geoCoordinate>
, 0,5 m,
<date id="334D67D73B2C5C38EBE6F965FEA7C0B4" box="[180,285,1675,1699]" pageId="54" pageNumber="853" value="2003-10-24">24.X.2003</date>
, coll. L. J. Bell, HBM036 (
<collectionCode id="21E2D9D23B2C5C38E945F965FDD0C0B4" box="[535,618,1675,1699]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="54" pageNumber="853">MNHN</collectionCode>
P5
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="474C41173B2C5C38E9F1FA08FCFFC00E" blockId="54.[675,1208,1510,1561]" pageId="54" pageNumber="853">
<collectionCode id="21E2D9D23B2C5C38E9F1FA08FD6BC3E9" box="[675,721,1510,1534]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15857" name="Northern Arizona University" pageId="54" pageNumber="853" type="Herbarium">ASC</collectionCode>
A 351). —
<collectingRegion id="85378FF53B2C5C38E817FA08FCD4C3E9" box="[837,878,1510,1534]" country="Indonesia" name="Bali" pageId="54" pageNumber="853">Bali</collectingRegion>
, Tulamben,
<date id="334D67D73B2C5C38E8B7FA08FBEDC3E9" box="[997,1111,1510,1534]" pageId="54" pageNumber="853" value="2000-09-30">30.IX.2000</date>
(
<collectionCode id="21E2D9D23B2C5C38EF36FA08FB02C3E9" box="[1124,1208,1510,1534]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="54" pageNumber="853">MNHN</collectionCode>
P5
<collectionCode id="21E2D9D23B2C5C38E997F9EFFD49C00E" box="[709,755,1537,1561]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15857" name="Northern Arizona University" pageId="54" pageNumber="853" type="Herbarium">ASC</collectionCode>
A 350).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="474C41173B2C5C38E9F7F9A4FC8FC075" blockId="54.[674,1210,1610,1700]" box="[677,821,1610,1636]" pageId="54" pageNumber="853">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
<paragraph id="474C41173B2C5C38E9F7F987FB0DC0B3" blockId="54.[674,1210,1610,1700]" pageId="54" pageNumber="853">
Les spécimens examinés (
<figureCitation id="DFC85D923B2C5C38E8F4F987FC45C093" box="[934,1023,1641,1668]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="69.[113,124,1658,1675]" captionTargetId="figure-15@69.[125,1199,214,1457]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIG. 78. — A, Eudistoma partitum n. sp.; B, Rhopalaea macrothorax Tokioka,1953; C, Ecteinascidia nexa Sluiter, 1904; D, Perophora longigaster n. sp.; E, Ascidia gemmata Sluiter, 1885; F, A. tapuni Monniot C. &amp; Monniot F., 1987." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4893748" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4893748/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="853">Fig. 78E</figureCitation>
) mesurent jusqu’à
<quantity id="800BECF23B2C5C38E9F0F967FD62C0B3" box="[674,728,1673,1700]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="54" pageNumber="853" unit="cm" value="8.0">8 cm</quantity>
de long. La coloration de la tunique est rose,
</paragraph>
<caption id="138C119F3B2D5C39EB23FC13FDB5C233" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690177" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4690177" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690177/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="854" startId="55.[113,124,1021,1038]" targetBox="[128,636,226,967]" targetPageId="55">
<paragraph id="474C41173B2D5C39EB23FC13FDB5C233" blockId="55.[113,646,1020,1060]" pageId="55" pageNumber="854">
FIG. 66. —
<taxonomicName id="80F33A943B2D5C39EB9BFC12FE7EC219" authority="Sluiter, 1895" authorityName="Sluiter" authorityYear="1895" box="[201,452,1020,1038]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Ascidiidae" genus="Ascidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="55" pageNumber="854" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gemmata">
<emphasis id="75879D053B2D5C39EB9BFC12FEEDC21A" box="[201,343,1020,1037]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="854">Ascidia gemmata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="23623CE63B2D5C39EA09FC13FE7EC219" author="SLUITER C. P." box="[347,452,1021,1038]" pageId="55" pageNumber="854" pagination="161 - 186" refId="ref38007" refString="SLUITER C. P. 1895. - Tunicaten, in SEMON R., Zoologische Forschungsreisen in Australien und dem Malagischen Archipel. Jenaische Denkschriften 8: 161 - 186." type="journal article" year="1895">Sluiter, 1895</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, corps ouvert le long de la ligne ventrale, branchie enlevée. Échelle: 1 cm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="474C41173B2D5C39EB23FB81FB8AC7A6" blockId="55.[111,649,1135,1700]" lastBlockId="55.[674,1212,216,528]" pageId="55" pageNumber="854">
sa consistance est cartilagineuse et des organites divers y adhèrent. Les 2 siphons sont longs, le siphon buccal est terminal avec 9 ou 10 lobes et des ocelles jaunes ou rouges. Le siphon cloacal est perpendiculaire au milieu du corps. La musculature est dense sur toute la face droite du corps (
<figureCitation id="DFC85D923B2D5C39E97BFAE3FDCDC33F" box="[553,631,1293,1320]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="55.[113,124,1021,1038]" captionTargetBox="[128,636,226,967]" captionTargetId="figure-15@55.[115,645,214,979]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIG. 66. — Ascidia gemmata Sluiter, 1895, corps ouvert le long de la ligne ventrale, branchie enlevée. Échelle: 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690177" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690177/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="854">Fig. 66</figureCitation>
), presque absente à gauche excepté quelques fines fibres transverses courtes près du début de l’endostyle. Les tentacules buccaux sont très nombreux (
<figureCitation id="DFC85D923B2D5C39E94FFA82FDC7C390" box="[541,637,1388,1415]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="54.[677,688,1399,1416]" captionTargetBox="[677,1209,218,1356]" captionTargetId="figure-19@54.[660,1223,205,1374]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIG. 65. — Ascidia gemmata Sluiter, 1895: A, région neurale; B, côté gauche d’un spécimen; C, face interne du tube digestif. Échelles: A, 1 mm; B, C, 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690175" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690175/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="854">Fig. 65A</figureCitation>
) et rouges. Le manteau a une coloration rouge ou rose variable. L’aire pérituberculaire porte de fines papilles.Le ganglion nerveux est situé à mi-distance des siphons (
<figureCitation id="DFC85D923B2D5C39EA50FA05FEEDC011" box="[258,343,1515,1542]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="55.[113,124,1021,1038]" captionTargetBox="[128,636,226,967]" captionTargetId="figure-15@55.[115,645,214,979]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIG. 66. — Ascidia gemmata Sluiter, 1895, corps ouvert le long de la ligne ventrale, branchie enlevée. Échelle: 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690177" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690177/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="854">Fig. 66</figureCitation>
). Le raphé est double avec une bordure finement dentée et de grosses côtes. Il se prolonge au-delà de l’entrée de l’oesophage jusqu’à l’extrémité postérieure du corps. Les papilles branchiales sont épaisses avec un lobe latéral. On compte 3 à 4 stigmates par maille branchiale. Le tube digestif occupe toute la moitié postérieure gauche du corps (
<figureCitation id="DFC85D923B2D5C39E80CFF16FC66C704" box="[862,988,248,275]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="54.[677,688,1399,1416]" captionTargetBox="[677,1209,218,1356]" captionTargetId="figure-19@54.[660,1223,205,1374]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIG. 65. — Ascidia gemmata Sluiter, 1895: A, région neurale; B, côté gauche d’un spécimen; C, face interne du tube digestif. Échelles: A, 1 mm; B, C, 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690175" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690175/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="854">Figs 65B, C</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="DFC85D923B2D5C39E8BEFF16FBB1C704" box="[1004,1035,248,275]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="55.[113,124,1021,1038]" captionTargetBox="[128,636,226,967]" captionTargetId="figure-15@55.[115,645,214,979]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIG. 66. — Ascidia gemmata Sluiter, 1895, corps ouvert le long de la ligne ventrale, branchie enlevée. Échelle: 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690177" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690177/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="854">66</figureCitation>
). L’oesophage est mince avec une forte courbure (
<figureCitation id="DFC85D923B2D5C39E8B7FEF9FBFBC725" box="[997,1089,279,306]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="54.[677,688,1399,1416]" captionTargetBox="[677,1209,218,1356]" captionTargetId="figure-19@54.[660,1223,205,1374]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIG. 65. — Ascidia gemmata Sluiter, 1895: A, région neurale; B, côté gauche d’un spécimen; C, face interne du tube digestif. Échelles: A, 1 mm; B, C, 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690175" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690175/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="854">Fig. 65B</figureCitation>
). L’estomac est vaste. Le haut de la boucle intestinale dépasse antérieurement l’ouverture du siphon cloacal. Les gonades mâles couvrent le tube digestif (
<figureCitation id="DFC85D923B2D5C39EF19FE98FB16C786" box="[1099,1196,374,401]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="54.[677,688,1399,1416]" captionTargetBox="[677,1209,218,1356]" captionTargetId="figure-19@54.[660,1223,205,1374]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIG. 65. — Ascidia gemmata Sluiter, 1895: A, région neurale; B, côté gauche d’un spécimen; C, face interne du tube digestif. Échelles: A, 1 mm; B, C, 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690175" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690175/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="854">Fig. 65C</figureCitation>
), l’ovaire est dans la boucle intestinale.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="474C41173B2D5C39E9E9FE58FBB6C407" blockId="55.[674,1212,216,528]" pageId="55" pageNumber="854">
Tous les caractères sont conformes aux descriptions précédentes.
<taxonomicName id="80F33A943B2D5C39E877FE3BFC72C7F8" authorityName="Sluiter" authorityYear="1895" box="[805,968,469,495]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Ascidiidae" genus="Ascidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="55" pageNumber="854" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gemmata">
<emphasis id="75879D053B2D5C39E877FE3BFC72C7F8" box="[805,968,469,495]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="854">Ascidia gemmata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
est une espèce fréquente dans tout l’océan Pacifique ouest.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="474C41173B2D5C39E9FAFDBDFBAEC498" blockId="55.[680,1206,595,655]" pageId="55" pageNumber="854">
<taxonomicName id="80F33A943B2D5C39E9FAFDBDFB0CC478" authority="Monniot C. &amp; Monniot F., 1987" authorityName="Monniot C. &amp; Monniot F." authorityYear="1987" box="[680,1206,595,623]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Ascidiidae" genus="Ascidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="55" pageNumber="854" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tapuni">
<emphasis id="75879D053B2D5C39E9FAFDBDFCFCC479" bold="true" box="[680,838,595,622]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="854">Ascidia tapuni</emphasis>
Monniot C. &amp; Monniot F., 1987
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="DFC85D923B2D5C39E803FD9AFC1BC498" box="[849,929,628,655]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="56.[113,124,1658,1675]" captionTargetBox="[139,1186,215,1636]" captionTargetId="figure-19@56.[124,1199,214,1636]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIG. 67. — Ascidia tapuni Monniot C. &amp; Monniot F., 1987: A, face droite du corps sans tunique; B, face externe du corps ouvert par la ligne ventrale; C, détail du bourrelet péripharyngien et du tubercule vibratile. Échelle: A, B, 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690181" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690181/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="854">Figs 67</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="DFC85D923B2D5C39E8E0FD9AFC74C498" box="[946,974,628,655]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="57.[113,124,604,621]" captionTargetBox="[123,636,221,561]" captionTargetId="figure-15@57.[119,640,215,565]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIG. 68. — Ascidia tapuni Monniot C. &amp; Monniot F., 1987, faces externe (A) et interne (B) du tube digestif. Échelle: 5 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690183" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690183/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="854">68</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="DFC85D923B2D5C39E8B2FD9AFBB6C498" box="[992,1036,628,655]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="69.[113,124,1658,1675]" captionTargetId="figure-15@69.[125,1199,214,1457]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIG. 78. — A, Eudistoma partitum n. sp.; B, Rhopalaea macrothorax Tokioka,1953; C, Ecteinascidia nexa Sluiter, 1904; D, Perophora longigaster n. sp.; E, Ascidia gemmata Sluiter, 1885; F, A. tapuni Monniot C. &amp; Monniot F., 1987." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4893748" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4893748/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="854">78F</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="474C41173B2D5C39E9F7FD40FC29C501" blockId="55.[677,1211,686,790]" pageId="55" pageNumber="854">
<taxonomicName id="80F33A943B2D5C39E9F7FD40FB0FC4D1" authority="Monniot C. &amp; Monniot F., 1987: 97" authorityName="Monniot C. &amp; Monniot F." authorityPageNumber="97" authorityYear="1987" box="[677,1205,686,710]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Ascidiidae" genus="Ascidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="55" pageNumber="854" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tapuni">
<emphasis id="75879D053B2D5C39E9F7FD40FC8AC4D1" box="[677,816,686,710]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="854">Ascidia tapuni</emphasis>
Monniot C. &amp; Monniot F., 1987: 97
</taxonomicName>
, fig. 36 (Polynésie). — Monniot C. 1987: 16, fig. 8 (
<collectingCountry id="3FE401873B2D5C39E9FFFD0DFCCDC4EC" box="[685,887,739,763]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="55" pageNumber="854">Nouvelle-Calédonie</collectingCountry>
). — Monniot F. &amp; Monniot C., 2003: 689, fig. 6 (
<collectingCountry id="3FE401873B2D5C39E804FD10FC33C501" box="[854,905,766,790]" name="Fiji" pageId="55" pageNumber="854">Fidji</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="474C41173B2D5C39E9F7FCC0FB9BC582" blockId="55.[675,1210,813,917]" pageId="55" pageNumber="854">
<collectionCode id="21E2D9D23B2D5C39E9F7FCC0FCE1C552" box="[677,859,814,837]" pageId="55" pageNumber="854">MATÉRIEL EXAMINÉ</collectionCode>
. —
<emphasis id="75879D053B2D5C39E8D6FCC3FC53C552" bold="true" box="[900,1001,813,837]" pageId="55" pageNumber="854">
<collectingCountry id="3FE401873B2D5C39E8D6FCC3FC5CC552" box="[900,998,813,837]" name="Indonesia" pageId="55" pageNumber="854">Indonésie</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
Berau, E
<collectingRegion id="85378FF53B2D5C39EF11FCC3FB0CC552" box="[1091,1206,813,837]" country="Indonesia" name="Kalimantan Utara" pageId="55" pageNumber="854">Kalimantan</collectingRegion>
, Kakaban marine lake,
<geoCoordinate id="22C727D03B2D5C39E820FCA6FC5FC577" box="[882,997,840,864]" degrees="2" direction="north" minutes="08.444" orientation="latitude" pageId="55" pageNumber="854" precision="1" value="2.1407332">2°08.444’N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="22C727D03B2D5C39E8BEFCA6FBC9C577" box="[1004,1139,840,864]" degrees="118" direction="east" minutes="30.600" orientation="longitude" pageId="55" pageNumber="854" precision="1" value="118.51">118°30.600’E</geoCoordinate>
, 0,5 m,
<date id="334D67D73B2D5C39E9F1FC8CFCB0C56D" box="[675,778,866,890]" pageId="55" pageNumber="854" value="2003-10-22">22.X.2003</date>
et
<quantity id="800BECF23B2D5C39E876FC8CFCF1C56D" box="[804,843,866,890]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="55" pageNumber="854" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</quantity>
,
<date id="334D67D73B2D5C39E806FC8CFC7CC56D" box="[852,966,866,890]" pageId="55" pageNumber="854" value="2006-09-19">19.IX.2006</date>
, coll. L. J. Bell, DKK027,
<specimenCount id="51F58A9E3B2D5C39E9F1FC93FCA3C582" box="[675,793,893,917]" pageId="55" pageNumber="854" type="generic">3 spécimens</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="21E2D9D23B2D5C39E874FC93FCC0C582" box="[806,890,893,917]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="55" pageNumber="854">MNHN</collectionCode>
P5
<collectionCode id="21E2D9D23B2D5C39E8F0FC93FC68C582" box="[930,978,893,917]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15857" name="Northern Arizona University" pageId="55" pageNumber="854" type="Herbarium">ASC</collectionCode>
.A 370).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="474C41173B2D5C39E9F7FC3FFC8FC5FE" blockId="55.[675,1212,977,1700]" box="[677,821,977,1003]" pageId="55" pageNumber="854">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
<paragraph id="474C41173B2D5C37E9F7FC1EFE04C5BB" blockId="55.[675,1212,977,1700]" lastBlockId="57.[111,648,723,1320]" lastPageId="57" lastPageNumber="856" pageId="55" pageNumber="854">
La tunique est vitreuse, incolore très transparente, sans épibiontes (
<figureCitation id="DFC85D923B2D5C39E802FBFEFC14C23C" box="[848,942,1040,1067]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="69.[113,124,1658,1675]" captionTargetId="figure-15@69.[125,1199,214,1457]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIG. 78. — A, Eudistoma partitum n. sp.; B, Rhopalaea macrothorax Tokioka,1953; C, Ecteinascidia nexa Sluiter, 1904; D, Perophora longigaster n. sp.; E, Ascidia gemmata Sluiter, 1885; F, A. tapuni Monniot C. &amp; Monniot F., 1987." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4893748" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4893748/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="854">Fig. 78F</figureCitation>
). Le plus grand spécimen mesure
<quantity id="800BECF23B2D5C39E9A9FBC1FC83C25D" box="[763,825,1071,1098]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="55" pageNumber="854" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
. Le siphon buccal est terminal, le siphon cloacal à mi-longueur du corps, tous deux sont sessiles (
<figureCitation id="DFC85D923B2D5C39E861FB81FC2DC29D" box="[819,919,1135,1162]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="56.[113,124,1658,1675]" captionTargetBox="[139,1186,215,1636]" captionTargetId="figure-19@56.[124,1199,214,1636]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIG. 67. — Ascidia tapuni Monniot C. &amp; Monniot F., 1987: A, face droite du corps sans tunique; B, face externe du corps ouvert par la ligne ventrale; C, détail du bourrelet péripharyngien et du tubercule vibratile. Échelle: A, B, 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690181" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690181/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="854">Fig. 67A</figureCitation>
). Neuf ocelles sont visibles entre les lobes buccaux et 6 entre les lobes cloacaux. Le manteau est fin et transparent. Les muscles sont fins, circulaires autour des siphons avec des fibres longitudinales courtes qui sont limitées aux siphons (
<figureCitation id="DFC85D923B2D5C39E86EFAE3FC1FC33F" box="[828,933,1293,1320]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="56.[113,124,1658,1675]" captionTargetBox="[139,1186,215,1636]" captionTargetId="figure-19@56.[124,1199,214,1636]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIG. 67. — Ascidia tapuni Monniot C. &amp; Monniot F., 1987: A, face droite du corps sans tunique; B, face externe du corps ouvert par la ligne ventrale; C, détail du bourrelet péripharyngien et du tubercule vibratile. Échelle: A, B, 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690181" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690181/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="854">Fig. 67B</figureCitation>
). La face gauche n’a pas de muscles.
<collectingRegion id="85378FF53B2D5C39E867FAC3FCE1C35F" box="[821,859,1325,1352]" country="Tanzania" name="Kusini Unguja" pageId="55" pageNumber="854">Sur</collectingRegion>
la face droite existe un réseau continu de fibres transverses et obliques mais il n’y a pas de fibres longitudinales (
<figureCitation id="DFC85D923B2D5C39EF17FA82FB16C390" box="[1093,1196,1388,1415]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="56.[113,124,1658,1675]" captionTargetBox="[139,1186,215,1636]" captionTargetId="figure-19@56.[124,1199,214,1636]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIG. 67. — Ascidia tapuni Monniot C. &amp; Monniot F., 1987: A, face droite du corps sans tunique; B, face externe du corps ouvert par la ligne ventrale; C, détail du bourrelet péripharyngien et du tubercule vibratile. Échelle: A, B, 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690181" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690181/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="854">Fig. 67B</figureCitation>
). Des fibres transverses assez denses forment un champ dorsal qui s’étend du siphon buccal à l’extrémité postérieure du corps au-delà du siphon cloacal (
<figureCitation id="DFC85D923B2D5C39E852FA05FCDDC011" box="[768,871,1515,1542]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="56.[113,124,1658,1675]" captionTargetBox="[139,1186,215,1636]" captionTargetId="figure-19@56.[124,1199,214,1636]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIG. 67. — Ascidia tapuni Monniot C. &amp; Monniot F., 1987: A, face droite du corps sans tunique; B, face externe du corps ouvert par la ligne ventrale; C, détail du bourrelet péripharyngien et du tubercule vibratile. Échelle: A, B, 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690181" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690181/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="854">Fig. 67B</figureCitation>
). Les tentacules buccaux sont longs et nombreux implantés sur un vélum. De fines papilles couvrent l’aire pérituberculaire. Le bourrelet péripharyngien comprend deux lames dont la plus antérieure porte de fines papilles digitiformes (
<figureCitation id="DFC85D923B2D5C39E86BF967FC1AC0B3" box="[825,928,1673,1700]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="56.[113,124,1658,1675]" captionTargetBox="[139,1186,215,1636]" captionTargetId="figure-19@56.[124,1199,214,1636]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIG. 67. — Ascidia tapuni Monniot C. &amp; Monniot F., 1987: A, face droite du corps sans tunique; B, face externe du corps ouvert par la ligne ventrale; C, détail du bourrelet péripharyngien et du tubercule vibratile. Échelle: A, B, 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690181" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690181/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="854">Fig. 67C</figureCitation>
). Le ganglion nerveux est proche du tubercule vibratile, en bouton, ouvert en C. La branchie est plane avec des papilles qui ont une bosse latérale. Il y a 4 stigmates par maille. Le raphé, double à son origine (
<figureCitation id="DFC85D923B235C37EA98FCDCFD95C55A" box="[458,559,818,845]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="56.[113,124,1658,1675]" captionTargetBox="[139,1186,215,1636]" captionTargetId="figure-19@56.[124,1199,214,1636]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIG. 67. — Ascidia tapuni Monniot C. &amp; Monniot F., 1987: A, face droite du corps sans tunique; B, face externe du corps ouvert par la ligne ventrale; C, détail du bourrelet péripharyngien et du tubercule vibratile. Échelle: A, B, 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690181" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690181/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="856">Fig. 67C</figureCitation>
), forme une lame haute à bord entier. La branchie s’étend jusqu’à l’extrémité postérieure du corps, au-delà du tube digestif (
<figureCitation id="DFC85D923B235C37EA7FFC7FFE0AC5BB" box="[301,432,913,940]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="56.[113,124,1658,1675]" captionTargetBox="[139,1186,215,1636]" captionTargetId="figure-19@56.[124,1199,214,1636]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIG. 67. — Ascidia tapuni Monniot C. &amp; Monniot F., 1987: A, face droite du corps sans tunique; B, face externe du corps ouvert par la ligne ventrale; C, détail du bourrelet péripharyngien et du tubercule vibratile. Échelle: A, B, 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690181" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690181/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="856">Fig. 67A, B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="138C119F3B225C36EB23F994FC11C0B6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690181" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4690181" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690181/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="855" startId="56.[113,124,1658,1675]" targetBox="[139,1186,215,1636]" targetPageId="56">
<paragraph id="474C41173B225C36EB23F994FC11C0B6" blockId="56.[113,1209,1657,1697]" pageId="56" pageNumber="855">
FIG. 67. —
<taxonomicName id="80F33A943B225C36EB9EF997FDFCC09C" authority="Monniot C. &amp; Monniot F., 1987" authorityName="Monniot C. &amp; Monniot F." authorityYear="1987" box="[204,582,1657,1675]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Ascidiidae" genus="Ascidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="56" pageNumber="855" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tapuni">
<emphasis id="75879D053B225C36EB9EF997FEF8C09D" box="[204,322,1657,1674]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="855">Ascidia tapuni</emphasis>
Monniot C. &amp; Monniot F., 1987
</taxonomicName>
:
<emphasis id="75879D053B225C36E901F997FDDAC09D" bold="true" box="[595,608,1657,1674]" pageId="56" pageNumber="855">A</emphasis>
, face droite du corps sans tunique;
<emphasis id="75879D053B225C36E8C2F997FC27C09D" bold="true" box="[912,925,1657,1674]" pageId="56" pageNumber="855">B</emphasis>
, face externe du corps ouvert par la ligne ventrale;
<emphasis id="75879D053B225C36EA52F97EFEB4C0B6" bold="true" box="[256,270,1680,1697]" pageId="56" pageNumber="855">C</emphasis>
, détail du bourrelet péripharyngien et du tubercule vibratile. Échelle: A, B, 1 cm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="138C119F3B235C37EB23FDB2FDFFC493" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690183" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4690183" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690183/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="856" startId="57.[113,124,604,621]" targetBox="[123,636,221,561]" targetPageId="57">
<paragraph id="474C41173B235C37EB23FDB2FDFFC493" blockId="57.[113,646,603,644]" pageId="57" pageNumber="856">
FIG. 68. —
<taxonomicName id="80F33A943B235C37EB9DFDB5FDEAC47A" authority="Monniot C. &amp; Monniot F., 1987" authorityName="Monniot C. &amp; Monniot F." authorityYear="1987" box="[207,592,603,621]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Ascidiidae" genus="Ascidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="57" pageNumber="856" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tapuni">
<emphasis id="75879D053B235C37EB9DFDB5FEFCC47B" box="[207,326,603,620]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="856">Ascidia tapuni</emphasis>
Monniot C. &amp; Monniot F., 1987
</taxonomicName>
, faces externe (
<emphasis id="75879D053B235C37EBE8FD9CFF7DC494" bold="true" box="[186,199,626,643]" pageId="57" pageNumber="856">A</emphasis>
) et interne (
<emphasis id="75879D053B235C37EA7BFD9CFE8CC494" bold="true" box="[297,310,626,643]" pageId="57" pageNumber="856">B</emphasis>
) du tube digestif. Échelle: 5 mm
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="474C41173B235C37EBDAFC5EFE46C2BE" blockId="57.[111,648,723,1320]" pageId="57" pageNumber="856">
L’oesophage est étroit (
<figureCitation id="DFC85D923B235C37EA3EFC5EFE72C5DC" box="[364,456,944,971]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="56.[113,124,1658,1675]" captionTargetBox="[139,1186,215,1636]" captionTargetId="figure-19@56.[124,1199,214,1636]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIG. 67. — Ascidia tapuni Monniot C. &amp; Monniot F., 1987: A, face droite du corps sans tunique; B, face externe du corps ouvert par la ligne ventrale; C, détail du bourrelet péripharyngien et du tubercule vibratile. Échelle: A, B, 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690181" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690181/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="856">Figs 67B</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="DFC85D923B235C37EA85FC5EFE4FC5DC" box="[471,501,944,971]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="57.[113,124,604,621]" captionTargetBox="[123,636,221,561]" captionTargetId="figure-15@57.[119,640,215,565]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIG. 68. — Ascidia tapuni Monniot C. &amp; Monniot F., 1987, faces externe (A) et interne (B) du tube digestif. Échelle: 5 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690183" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690183/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="856">68</figureCitation>
), l’estomac en olive se prolonge en une boucle intestinale mince suivie d’un intestin postérieur extrêmement renflé, sphérique, débouchant par un rectum large qui décrit une seconde boucle ouverte (
<figureCitation id="DFC85D923B235C37EAB7FBC1FD89C25D" box="[485,563,1071,1098]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="57.[113,124,604,621]" captionTargetBox="[123,636,221,561]" captionTargetId="figure-15@57.[119,640,215,565]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIG. 68. — Ascidia tapuni Monniot C. &amp; Monniot F., 1987, faces externe (A) et interne (B) du tube digestif. Échelle: 5 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690183" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690183/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="856">Fig. 68</figureCitation>
). L’anus est simple et étroit. Les gonades sont placées sur la face interne de la boucle digestive (
<figureCitation id="DFC85D923B235C37EA84FB81FD9EC29D" box="[470,548,1135,1162]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="57.[113,124,604,621]" captionTargetBox="[123,636,221,561]" captionTargetId="figure-15@57.[119,640,215,565]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIG. 68. — Ascidia tapuni Monniot C. &amp; Monniot F., 1987, faces externe (A) et interne (B) du tube digestif. Échelle: 5 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690183" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690183/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="856">Fig. 68</figureCitation>
). L’ovaire est ramifié et l’oviducte est très large.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="474C41173B235C37EBDAFB40FED4C33F" blockId="57.[111,648,723,1320]" pageId="57" pageNumber="856">
Les spécimens d’Indonésie sont tout à fait semblables à ceux de Polynésie et
<collectingCountry id="3FE401873B235C37EAD9FB20FDDCC2FE" box="[395,614,1230,1257]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="57" pageNumber="856">Nouvelle-Calédonie</collectingCountry>
, ce qui témoigne d’une large répartition géographique de cette espèce discrète.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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