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<document id="8BA5FBBB6C09011B53E9B1EFA9539440" ID-CLB-Dataset="6330" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.4690007" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0baa733e-6e79-4600-a069-3a1a9f87fbec" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4690007" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1618438256252" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Monniot, Françoise &amp; Monniot, Claude" docDate="2008" docId="CF5AF0013B145C01EBAAFBA0FBD5C59B" docLanguage="fr" docName="Zoosystema.30.4.799-872.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 30 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:2A9C6F9EA5F90D98170D9E0D9CA29375.4:Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="2A9C6F9EA5F90D98170D9E0D9CA29375" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Didemnum tortile Monniot &amp; Monniot 2008, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="814" masterDocId="336388793B1A5C0EEB52FFEEFFBAC617" masterDocTitle="Compléments sur la diversité des ascidies (Ascidiacea, Tunicata) de l’ouest Pacifique tropical" masterLastPageNumber="872" masterPageNumber="799" pageNumber="813" updateTime="1698936655835" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="6BA4CA2D7D503E3B89FE123DF42B0841">Compléments sur la diversité des ascidies (Ascidiacea, Tunicata) de l’ouest Pacifique tropical</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="5F50AD9639BB3A0486EAA2DAC2FE21A1" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="05AFC90998EAD29702503175AF46A283">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="44566C6448BF9C9F3E5BF70C544E0712">Monniot, Françoise</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7D1E1D2E16E80BF087AD87A4CB4D3030">Monniot, Claude</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="624A9B43E0BCFDA16D8A395080F965F6">Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Département Milieux et Peuplements aquatiques, case postale 51, 57 rue Cuvier, F- 75231 Paris cedex 05 (France) monniot @ mnhn. fr</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="6F5EEE72F3A88A9F8C93B3DD32BE93E2">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="9CFA61EC2AC3AAE9EBF6D37FBA5E3D9A">
<mods:date id="FFD03C326083462AE66EA6CA8AE53AA0">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9A599BFCA5F7327112447DFDA1FA8E9C">30</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="22E4F6E0A680CB8A2D567AF153F13984">799</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="96BD09A04D94B389C8F7F1644FB57AA0" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.4690007</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F52A5A6F227186719E91DED88D1294B8" type="Zenodo-Dep">4690007</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="CF5AF0013B145C01EBAAFBA0FBD5C59B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4689865" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182485225" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4689865" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF5AF0013B145C01EBAAFBA0FBD5C59B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CF5AF0013B145C01EBAAFBA0FBD5C59B" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="814" pageId="14" pageNumber="813">
<subSubSection id="0FE9129C3B145C00EBAAFBA0FDBAC27D" box="[248,512,1102,1130]" pageId="14" pageNumber="813" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="474C41173B145C00EBAAFBA0FDBAC27D" blockId="14.[248,512,1102,1162]" box="[248,512,1102,1130]" pageId="14" pageNumber="813">
<heading id="1C04F67B3B145C00EBAAFBA0FDBAC27D" box="[248,512,1102,1130]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="813" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="80F33A943B145C00EBAAFBA0FE04C27E" authority="Monniot &amp; Monniot, 2008" authorityName="Monniot &amp; Monniot" authorityYear="2008" box="[248,446,1102,1129]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Didemnidae" genus="Didemnum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="14" pageNumber="813" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tortile" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="75879D053B145C00EBAAFBA0FE04C27E" bold="true" box="[248,446,1102,1129]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="813">Didemnum tortile</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6EB4207E3B145C00EA97FBA1FDBAC27D" box="[453,512,1103,1130]" pageId="14" pageNumber="813" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0FE9129C3B145C00EA46FB81FE5EC29D" box="[276,484,1135,1162]" pageId="14" pageNumber="813" type="description">
<paragraph id="474C41173B145C00EA46FB81FE5EC29D" blockId="14.[248,512,1102,1162]" box="[276,484,1135,1162]" pageId="14" pageNumber="813">
(
<figureCitation id="DFC85D923B145C00EA49FB81FED0C29D" box="[283,362,1135,1162]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="15.[113,124,1033,1050]" captionTargetBox="[114,646,215,992]" captionTargetId="figure-15@15.[111,648,213,994]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIG. 20. — Didemnum tortile n. sp.: A, thorax; B, abdomen; C, larve. Échelle: 0,5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690075/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="813">Figs 20</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="DFC85D923B145C00EA2EFB81FE22C29D" box="[380,408,1135,1162]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="15.[691,702,691,708]" captionTargetBox="[678,1207,215,649]" captionTargetId="figure-46@15.[678,1208,214,649]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIG. 21. — Didemnum tortile n. sp., spicules. Échelle: 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690071" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690071/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="813">21</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="DFC85D923B145C00EAFBFB81FE66C29D" box="[425,476,1135,1162]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="65.[113,124,1658,1675]" captionTargetId="figure-15@65.[124,1198,214,1457]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="FIG. 74. — A,? Didemnum pitipiri Monniot C. &amp; Monniot F., 1987; B, D. subtile n. sp.; C, D. toafene Monniot C. &amp; Monniot F., 1987; D, D. tortile n. sp.; E, D. valgum n. sp.; F, D. verdantum Kott, 2001." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4893740" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4893740/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="813">74D</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0FE9129C3B145C00EB23FB46FDB6C328" pageId="14" pageNumber="813" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="474C41173B145C00EB23FB46FEA3C318" blockId="14.[111,648,1191,1295]" pageId="14" pageNumber="813">
<materialsCitation id="F79B4B4A3B145C00EB23FB46FEA3C318" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3125611309" collectingDate="2002-01-22" collectionCode="MNHN, DID" collectorName="P. L. Colin" country="Guinea-Bissau" county="Tufi" elevation="7" latitude="-9.0815" location="Papouasie - Nouvelle" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="149.31833" municipality="Cape Nelson" pageId="14" pageNumber="813" specimenCode="A2, C 519" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="9848FFB53B145C00EB23FB46FF6FC2A9" box="[113,213,1192,1215]" pageId="14" pageNumber="813" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
. —
<emphasis id="75879D053B145C00EBAEFB49FDBDC2D7" bold="true" box="[252,519,1191,1216]" pageId="14" pageNumber="813">
<location id="422C17CC3B145C00EBAEFB49FE0FC2D7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF5AF0013B145C01EBAAFBA0FBD5C59B:422C17CC3B145C00EBAEFB49FE0FC2D7" box="[252,437,1191,1216]" country="Guinea-Bissau" county="Tufi" latitude="-9.0815" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="149.31833" municipality="Cape Nelson" name="Papouasie - Nouvelle" pageId="14" pageNumber="813">Papouasie -Nouvelle</location>
-
<collectingCountry id="3FE401873B145C00EAEEFB46FDB9C2D7" box="[444,515,1192,1216]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="14" pageNumber="813">Guinée</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="A728DB6D3B145C00E959FB46FD39C2D7" box="[523,643,1192,1216]" pageId="14" pageNumber="813">Cape Nelson</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="AE2D399B3B145C00EB3DFB2CFF2DC2CD" box="[111,151,1218,1242]" pageId="14" pageNumber="813">Tufi</collectingCounty>
,
<geoCoordinate id="22C727D03B145C00EBF5FB2CFEB0C2CD" box="[167,266,1218,1242]" degrees="9" direction="south" minutes="04.89" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="813" precision="9" value="-9.0815">9°04.89’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="22C727D03B145C00EA47FB2CFE29C2CD" box="[277,403,1218,1242]" degrees="149" direction="east" minutes="19.10" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="813" precision="9" value="149.31833">149°19.10’E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="800BECF23B145C00EACDFB2CFE70C2CD" box="[415,458,1218,1242]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="813" unit="m" value="7.0">
<elevation id="CCDEA6243B145C00EACDFB2CFE70C2CD" box="[415,458,1218,1242]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="813" unit="m" value="7.0">7 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="334D67D73B145C00EA84FB2CFD80C2CD" box="[470,570,1218,1242]" pageId="14" pageNumber="813" value="2002-01-22">
<collectingDate id="23099E3F3B145C00EA84FB2CFD80C2CD" box="[470,570,1218,1242]" pageId="14" pageNumber="813" value="2002-01-22">22.I.2002</collectingDate>
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, coll.
<collectorName id="EA0624C13B145C00E925FB2CFF71C2E2" pageId="14" pageNumber="813">P. L. Colin</collectorName>
, 0CDN8516-Q, partie de colonie (
<collectionCode id="21E2D9D23B145C00E961FB33FD32C2E2" box="[563,648,1245,1269]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="14" pageNumber="813">MNHN</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="1755E96C3B145C00EB21FB19FF35C318" box="[115,143,1271,1295]" collectionCode="MNHN" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="14" pageNumber="813">A2</specimenCode>
<collectionCode id="21E2D9D23B145C00EBC4FB19FF7CC318" box="[150,198,1271,1295]" pageId="14" pageNumber="813">DID</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="1755E96C3B145C00EB9EFB19FEB4C318" box="[204,270,1271,1295]" collectionCode="DID" pageId="14" pageNumber="813">C 519</specimenCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="474C41173B145C00EB23FAC6FDB6C328" blockId="14.[113,524,1318,1344]" box="[113,524,1318,1344]" pageId="14" pageNumber="813">
ÉTYMOLOGIE. — Du latin
<emphasis id="75879D053B145C00EA25FAC8FE09C329" box="[375,435,1318,1342]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="813">tortilis</emphasis>
: tortillé.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0FE9129C3B145C01EB23FA83FDC0C0B3" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="814" pageId="14" pageNumber="813" type="description">
<paragraph id="474C41173B145C00EB23FA83FEB8C392" blockId="14.[111,649,1389,1700]" box="[113,258,1389,1415]" pageId="14" pageNumber="813">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
<paragraph id="474C41173B145C00EB23FA62FC2EC29D" blockId="14.[111,649,1389,1700]" lastBlockId="14.[674,1212,754,1700]" pageId="14" pageNumber="813">
La colonie (
<figureCitation id="DFC85D923B145C00EBAAFA62FED8C3B0" box="[248,354,1420,1447]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="65.[113,124,1658,1675]" captionTargetId="figure-15@65.[124,1198,214,1457]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="FIG. 74. — A,? Didemnum pitipiri Monniot C. &amp; Monniot F., 1987; B, D. subtile n. sp.; C, D. toafene Monniot C. &amp; Monniot F., 1987; D, D. tortile n. sp.; E, D. valgum n. sp.; F, D. verdantum Kott, 2001." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4893740" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4893740/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="813">Fig. 74D</figureCitation>
), de plusieurs centimètres d’envergure, est constituée de lobes lamellaires soudés entre eux sur une partie de leur longueur et qui portent des expansions irrégulières. Les zoïdes sont ouverts sur toutes les faces des lobes épais de
<quantity id="800BECF23B145C00EBC5F9C4FF61C052" box="[151,219,1578,1605]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="813" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
en moyenne. La consistance est dure, cassante.La couleur brun rouge avec des plages plus claires devient brun clair à l’état fixé. La surface est finement rugueuse. Les orifices buccaux apparaissent étoilés. Les ouvertures cloacales communes sont soit terminales à la partie apicale des lobes, soit en simples trous espacés sur les faces des lamelles. Les cellules pigmentaires arrondies sont concentrées dans la couche superficielle de la tunique, essentiellement autour des siphons buccaux, elles sont présentes dans les zoïdes et les larves. Les zoïdes sont disposés en 2 strates opposées, séparées par une couche de tunique dense.La cavité cloacale commune est représentée par des canaux étroits au niveau des thorax, et quelques canaux plus larges sous la couche des abdomens qui s’étendent parfois dans les communications entre les lobes de la colonie.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="474C41173B145C00E9E9FB60FCCAC3D1" blockId="14.[674,1212,754,1700]" pageId="14" pageNumber="813">
Les zoïdes (
<figureCitation id="DFC85D923B145C00E863FB60FC16C2BE" box="[817,940,1166,1193]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="15.[113,124,1033,1050]" captionTargetBox="[114,646,215,992]" captionTargetId="figure-15@15.[111,648,213,994]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIG. 20. — Didemnum tortile n. sp.: A, thorax; B, abdomen; C, larve. Échelle: 0,5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690075/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="813">Fig. 20A, B</figureCitation>
), très petits, sont difficiles à extraire de la tunique. Le siphon buccal est large, en entonnoir avec 6 lobes pointus. L’ouverture cloacale est large mais se resserre par contraction. Il n’y a pas de languette. La branchie a 5 stigmates dans le premier rang. Elle contient de nombreuses cellules brunes. Les organes thoraciques latéraux sont arrondis, saillants, au niveau du troisième sinus transverse. L’appendice fixateur est bas, plus long que le thorax.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="474C41173B145C01E9E9FA25FE2CC390" blockId="14.[674,1212,754,1700]" lastBlockId="15.[111,648,1135,1415]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="814" pageId="14" pageNumber="813">
La boucle du tube digestif est repliée sur elle-même. L’unique vésicule testiculaire (
<figureCitation id="DFC85D923B145C00E8A6FA05FBE2C011" box="[1012,1112,1515,1542]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="15.[113,124,1033,1050]" captionTargetBox="[114,646,215,992]" captionTargetId="figure-15@15.[111,648,213,994]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIG. 20. — Didemnum tortile n. sp.: A, thorax; B, abdomen; C, larve. Échelle: 0,5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690075/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="813">Fig. 20B</figureCitation>
) est très saillante sur l’intestin moyen avec un spermiducte enroulé en 4 ou 5 tours sur son pôle externe. L’ovaire se développe contre le testicule. Le tronc des larves mesure 0,4 mm et porte des cellules brunes dans son manteau. Les 3 papilles adhésives sont bordées de chaque côté de 4 vésicules allongées (
<figureCitation id="DFC85D923B155C01EAA3FB81FDE8C29D" box="[497,594,1135,1162]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="15.[113,124,1033,1050]" captionTargetBox="[114,646,215,992]" captionTargetId="figure-15@15.[111,648,213,994]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIG. 20. — Didemnum tortile n. sp.: A, thorax; B, abdomen; C, larve. Échelle: 0,5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690075/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="814">Fig. 20C</figureCitation>
). Les larves ne sont pas gemmipares. La queue décrit un tour complet. Dans la colonie on trouve également des larves difformes, avec 1, 2 ou 3 papilles adhésives et un nombre réduit de vésicules épidermiques. Les spicules, très denses, ont une forme d’astérisque (
<figureCitation id="DFC85D923B155C01EB29FAC3FF77C35F" box="[123,205,1325,1352]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="15.[691,702,691,708]" captionTargetBox="[678,1207,215,649]" captionTargetId="figure-46@15.[678,1208,214,649]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIG. 21. — Didemnum tortile n. sp., spicules. Échelle: 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690071" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690071/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="814">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
). La majorité d’entre eux mesure
<quantity id="800BECF23B155C01E96DFAC3FD32C35F" box="[575,648,1325,1352]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="814" unit="mm" value="35.0">35 µm</quantity>
mais certains, plus rares, ont des rayons plus pointus et mesurent jusqu’à
<quantity id="800BECF23B155C01EA15FA82FE28C390" box="[327,402,1388,1415]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="814" unit="mm" value="50.0">50 µm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="138C119F3B155C01E9E1FD5DFB17C4D3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690071" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4690071" box="[691,1197,690,708]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690071/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="814" startId="15.[691,702,691,708]" targetBox="[678,1207,215,649]" targetPageId="15">
<paragraph id="474C41173B155C01E9E1FD5DFB17C4D3" blockId="15.[691,1197,690,708]" box="[691,1197,690,708]" pageId="15" pageNumber="814">
FIG. 21. —
<taxonomicName id="80F33A943B155C01E85FFD5CFC26C4D4" authority="Monniot &amp; Monniot, 2008" authorityName="Monniot &amp; Monniot" authorityYear="2008" box="[781,924,690,707]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Didemnidae" genus="Didemnum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="15" pageNumber="814" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tortile" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="75879D053B155C01E85FFD5CFC26C4D4" box="[781,924,690,707]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="814">Didemnum tortile</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6EB4207E3B155C01E8F3FD5DFC6EC4D3" box="[929,980,691,708]" pageId="15" pageNumber="814" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, spicules. Échelle: 10 μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="138C119F3B155C01EB23FBE7FEF6C226" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690075" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4690075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690075/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="814" startId="15.[113,124,1033,1050]" targetBox="[114,646,215,992]" targetPageId="15">
<paragraph id="474C41173B155C01EB23FBE7FEF6C226" blockId="15.[113,646,1033,1073]" pageId="15" pageNumber="814">
FIG. 20. —
<taxonomicName id="80F33A943B155C01EB86FBE7FED0C20D" authority="Monniot &amp; Monniot, 2008" authorityName="Monniot &amp; Monniot" authorityYear="2008" box="[212,362,1033,1050]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Didemnidae" genus="Didemnum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="15" pageNumber="814" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tortile" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="75879D053B155C01EB86FBE7FED0C20D" box="[212,362,1033,1050]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="814">Didemnum tortile</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6EB4207E3B155C01EA23FBE7FE1FC20D" box="[369,421,1033,1050]" pageId="15" pageNumber="814" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
:
<emphasis id="75879D053B155C01EAE0FBE7FE05C20D" bold="true" box="[434,447,1033,1050]" pageId="15" pageNumber="814">A</emphasis>
, thorax;
<emphasis id="75879D053B155C01E940FBE7FDA5C20D" bold="true" box="[530,543,1033,1050]" pageId="15" pageNumber="814">B</emphasis>
, abdomen;
<emphasis id="75879D053B155C01EB21FBF1FF3BC227" bold="true" box="[115,129,1055,1072]" pageId="15" pageNumber="814">C</emphasis>
, larve. Échelle: 0,5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="474C41173B155C01EB23FA42FF49C3D3" blockId="15.[111,648,1452,1700]" box="[113,243,1452,1478]" pageId="15" pageNumber="814">REMARQUES</paragraph>
<paragraph id="474C41173B155C01EB23FA25FDC0C0B3" blockId="15.[111,648,1452,1700]" pageId="15" pageNumber="814">
Cette espèce se caractérise par la structure des colonies qui rappelle celle de
<taxonomicName id="80F33A943B155C01EA11FA05FF14C032" authority="(Sluiter, 1909)" baseAuthorityName="Sluiter" baseAuthorityYear="1909" class="Ascidiacea" family="Didemnidae" genus="Didemnum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="15" pageNumber="814" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="spongioides">
<emphasis id="75879D053B155C01EA11FA05FD96C012" box="[323,556,1515,1541]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="814">Didemnum spongioides</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="23623CE63B155C01E96BFA05FF1DC032" author="SLUITER C. P." pageId="15" pageNumber="814" pagination="1 - 112" refId="ref38149" refString="SLUITER C. P. 1909. - Die Tunicaten der Siboga- Expedition. II. Die merosomen Ascidien. Siboga Expedition 56 B: 1 - 112." type="journal article" year="1909">Sluiter, 1909</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
et par la petite taille des zoïdes et des larves,mais les spicules et les pigments sont différents.
<taxonomicName id="80F33A943B155C01E941F9C4FE2DC072" authority="Monniot F., 1995 a" authorityName="Monniot F." authorityYear="1995" class="Ascidiacea" family="Didemnidae" genus="Didemnum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="15" pageNumber="814" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diffundum">
<emphasis id="75879D053B155C01E941F9C4FF62C073" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="814">Didemnum diffundum</emphasis>
Monniot F.,1995a
</taxonomicName>
aussi une forme massive, lobée, mais avec une pigmentation différente, des spicules plus petits et des larves de forme allongée.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0FE9129C3B155C01E9E9FCFCFBD5C59B" pageId="15" pageNumber="814" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="474C41173B155C01E9E9FCFCFBD5C59B" blockId="15.[674,1210,786,908]" pageId="15" pageNumber="814">
<taxonomicName id="80F33A943B155C01E9E9FCFCFB9AC53A" authority="Kott, 2004 a" authorityName="Kott" authorityYear="2004" box="[699,1056,786,813]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Didemnidae" genus="Didemnum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="15" pageNumber="814" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="spumosum">
<emphasis id="75879D053B155C01E9E9FCFCFC21C53B" box="[699,923,786,812]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="814">Didemnum spumosum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="23623CE63B155C01E8F2FCFCFB9AC53A" author="KOTT P." box="[928,1056,786,813]" pageId="15" pageNumber="814" pagination="37 - 81" refId="ref36679" refString="KOTT P. 2004 a. - Ascidiacea (Tunicata) in Australian waters of the Timor and Arafura seas. The Beagle, Records of the Museums and Art Galleries of the Northern Territory 20: 37 - 81." type="journal article" year="2004">Kott, 2004 a</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
également une colonie de forme complexe avec des lobes coalescents. Ses spicules ont de nombreux rayons courts et peu pointus, la larve est beaucoup plus grande.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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