187 lines
25 KiB
XML
187 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document id="B1B6D110DFB2F1671F1D8927BDEB3388" ID-CLB-Dataset="6330" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.4690007" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0baa733e-6e79-4600-a069-3a1a9f87fbec" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4690007" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1618438256252" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Monniot, Françoise & Monniot, Claude" docDate="2008" docId="CF5AF0013B055C2EEBA7FA65FEC7C57B" docLanguage="fr" docName="Zoosystema.30.4.799-872.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 30 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:2A9C6F9EA5F90D98170D9E0D9CA29375.4:Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="2A9C6F9EA5F90D98170D9E0D9CA29375" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Aplidium venosum Monniot & Monniot 2008, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="831" masterDocId="336388793B1A5C0EEB52FFEEFFBAC617" masterDocTitle="Compléments sur la diversité des ascidies (Ascidiacea, Tunicata) de l’ouest Pacifique tropical" masterLastPageNumber="872" masterPageNumber="799" pageNumber="830" updateTime="1698936655835" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B53E50EFBCE1F340167B57EF58B8B970">
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<mods:title id="60C8925ED73A24F22E647D0881D05623">Compléments sur la diversité des ascidies (Ascidiacea, Tunicata) de l’ouest Pacifique tropical</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="FBBD678BED3D436E75512B9F048FD1DB" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="5A26FE02F35CEC3838E685D94163328B">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9E9604374FAFE7616F105051B275D107">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="5FFC04409CD7E276F26D4C22913FF675">Monniot, Françoise</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="C473243BB3DE87F3D6875CBBB1C0B099" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="0796C124FFB46AEEE9143853E595FBA2">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6A256F111620DEAC309F9C238665C479">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B7FF882973373A4B1C493FD27C64F2B4">Monniot, Claude</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="68C199C3FDC438C623850DA732DE9DB0">Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Département Milieux et Peuplements aquatiques, case postale 51, 57 rue Cuvier, F- 75231 Paris cedex 05 (France) monniot @ mnhn. fr</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="DE91AD85AC2C1DE8C80A7763720BCC72" type="email">monniot@mnhn.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6DE3A26F3AAB08FD474819F902A2A450">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="DB2F34F27F36C1189CEB6076222E3153">
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<mods:title id="D4681D4699034E539468AE14250A14E0">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="C205C9B3938A6C3D30F13CA391A83191">
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<mods:date id="76D326AFAEA2F690A6B38F71ED06A053">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="70674F911F28C309AE55E50E3F109AA8" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="BCBB64982F9AD0593C1FAB5E60CA1418">30</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="0B146C2CEA238F088A00E35A2F91128B">4</mods:number>
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<mods:end id="E6D49A4CFD9B68AFE4DED23585397B05">872</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:classification id="749E5D7371083784FF754C11FCE22642">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="BC9D41F42B3C6AB55381831633080CBC" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.4690007</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CF880CF73AFC2F74CBE651623627776F" type="GBIF-Dataset">0baa733e-6e79-4600-a069-3a1a9f87fbec</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DFBB7B497267BBADEAB2D4A90CD97E92" type="ISSN">1638-9387</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="CF5AF0013B055C2EEBA7FA65FEC7C57B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4893683" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182485212" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4893683" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF5AF0013B055C2EEBA7FA65FEC7C57B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CF5AF0013B055C2EEBA7FA65FEC7C57B" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="831" pageId="31" pageNumber="830">
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<subSubSection id="0FE9129C3B055C11EBA7FA65FDB9C3B0" box="[245,515,1419,1447]" pageId="31" pageNumber="830" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="474C41173B055C11EBA7FA65FDB9C3B0" blockId="31.[245,515,1419,1478]" box="[245,515,1419,1447]" pageId="31" pageNumber="830">
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<heading id="1C04F67B3B055C11EBA7FA65FDB9C3B0" box="[245,515,1419,1447]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="31" pageNumber="830" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="80F33A943B055C11EBA7FA65FE7AC3B1" authority="Monniot & Monniot, 2008" authorityName="Monniot & Monniot" authorityYear="2008" box="[245,448,1419,1446]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Aplidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="31" pageNumber="830" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="venosum" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="75879D053B055C11EBA7FA65FE7AC3B1" bold="true" box="[245,448,1419,1446]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="830">Aplidium venosum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="6EB4207E3B055C11EA9AFA62FDB9C3B0" box="[456,515,1420,1447]" pageId="31" pageNumber="830" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0FE9129C3B055C11EA78FA45FB0DC0B3" pageId="31" pageNumber="830" type="description">
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<paragraph id="474C41173B055C11EA78FA45FE77C3D1" blockId="31.[245,515,1419,1478]" box="[298,461,1451,1478]" pageId="31" pageNumber="830">
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(
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<figureCitation id="DFC85D923B055C11EA63FA45FE3BC3D1" box="[305,385,1451,1478]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="32.[677,688,1481,1498]" captionTargetBox="[673,1208,217,1439]" captionTargetId="figure-19@32.[659,1228,184,1454]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIG. 44. — Aplidium venosum n. sp.: A, thorax et abdomen; B, post-abdomen du même zoïde; C, thorax et abdomen d’un autre zoïde; D, larve. Échelles: A-C, 0,5 mm; D, 0,2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690113" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690113/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="830">Figs 44</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="DFC85D923B055C11EAC1FA45FE7FC3D1" box="[403,453,1451,1478]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="67.[113,124,1658,1675]" captionTargetId="figure-15@67.[125,1198,214,1457]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIG. 76. — A, Lissoclinum tumidum n. sp.; B, Aplidium granum n. sp.; C, A. rhyparon n. sp.; D, A. venosum n. sp.; E, Homoeodistoma omasum Monniot F., 1987; F, Monniotus paucistigma n. sp." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4893744" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4893744/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="830">76D</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="474C41173B055C11EB23FA02FF4AC045" blockId="31.[112,647,1515,1618]" pageId="31" pageNumber="830">
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<typeStatus id="9848FFB53B055C11EB23FA02FF71C015" box="[113,203,1516,1540]" pageId="31" pageNumber="830" type="syntype">SYNTYPES</typeStatus>
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. —
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<emphasis id="75879D053B055C11EBA1FA05FEF1C014" bold="true" box="[243,331,1515,1539]" pageId="31" pageNumber="830">
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<collectingCountry id="3FE401873B055C11EBA1FA05FEFDC014" box="[243,327,1515,1539]" name="Malaysia" pageId="31" pageNumber="830">Malaisie</collectingCountry>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingRegion id="85378FF53B055C11EA1DFA05FE30C014" box="[335,394,1515,1539]" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah" pageId="31" pageNumber="830">Sabah</collectingRegion>
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, Mabul Island, west Mabul Reef,
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<geoCoordinate id="22C727D03B055C11EBF7F9E8FEB4C009" box="[165,270,1542,1566]" degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="14.53" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="830" precision="9" value="4.2421665">4°14.53’N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="22C727D03B055C11EA44F9E8FE28C009" box="[278,402,1542,1566]" degrees="118" direction="east" minutes="37.51" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="830" precision="9" value="118.62517">118°37.51’E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="800BECF23B055C11EAC9F9E8FE75C009" box="[411,463,1542,1566]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="31" pageNumber="830" unit="m" value="17.0">17 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="334D67D73B055C11EA85F9E8FDE9C009" box="[471,595,1542,1566]" pageId="31" pageNumber="830" value="2004-07-22">22.VII.2004</date>
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, coll. N. J. Pilcher, 0PHG1477-O, 6 colonies (MNHN A1 APL.B 467).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="474C41173B055C11EB23F99CFD3DC0B4" blockId="31.[113,647,1648,1699]" pageId="31" pageNumber="830">
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AUTRE MATÉRIEL EXAMINÉ. —
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<emphasis id="75879D053B055C11EACCF99EFE48C09F" bold="true" box="[414,498,1648,1672]" pageId="31" pageNumber="830">
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<collectingCountry id="3FE401873B055C11EACCF99EFE48C09F" box="[414,498,1648,1672]" name="Malaysia" pageId="31" pageNumber="830">Malaisie</collectingCountry>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
.
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||
<collectingRegion id="85378FF53B055C11EAACF99FFD81C09E" box="[510,571,1649,1673]" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah" pageId="31" pageNumber="830">Sabah</collectingRegion>
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, Mabul Island, west Mabul Reef,
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<geoCoordinate id="22C727D03B055C11EA0FF965FE7EC0B4" box="[349,452,1675,1699]" degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="14.37" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="830" precision="9" value="4.2395">4°14.37’N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="22C727D03B055C11EA9EF965FDFDC0B4" box="[460,583,1675,1699]" degrees="118" direction="east" minutes="37.55" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="830" precision="9" value="118.62583">118°37.55’E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="800BECF23B055C11E91DF965FD39C0B4" box="[591,643,1675,1699]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="31" pageNumber="830" unit="m" value="18.0">18 m</quantity>
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,
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="474C41173B055C11E9F1FF39FC1EC71E" blockId="31.[675,1207,215,265]" pageId="31" pageNumber="830">
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<date id="334D67D73B055C11E9F1FF39FCACC6F8" box="[675,790,215,239]" pageId="31" pageNumber="830" value="2004-11-20">20.XI.2004</date>
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||
, coll. N. J. Pilcher, 0PHG
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||
<date id="334D67D73B055C11EF5FFF39FBEDC6F8" box="[1037,1111,215,239]" bridgedPair="-" pageId="31" pageNumber="830" value="1116-05">1116-V</date>
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, 1 colonie (MNHN A1 APL.B 468).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="474C41173B055C11E9F7FECCFBEAC72E" blockId="31.[677,1104,289,314]" box="[677,1104,289,314]" pageId="31" pageNumber="830">
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ÉTYMOLOGIE. — Du latin
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<emphasis id="75879D053B055C11E8F8FECCFC54C72E" box="[938,1006,290,313]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="830">venosus</emphasis>
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: veineux.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="474C41173B055C11E9F7FEB9FC8FC778" blockId="31.[674,1212,343,1573]" box="[677,821,343,369]" pageId="31" pageNumber="830">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="474C41173B055C11E9F7FE98FBDDC498" blockId="31.[674,1212,343,1573]" pageId="31" pageNumber="830">
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Les colonies (
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<figureCitation id="DFC85D923B055C11E86AFE98FC24C786" box="[824,926,374,401]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="67.[113,124,1658,1675]" captionTargetId="figure-15@67.[125,1198,214,1457]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIG. 76. — A, Lissoclinum tumidum n. sp.; B, Aplidium granum n. sp.; C, A. rhyparon n. sp.; D, A. venosum n. sp.; E, Homoeodistoma omasum Monniot F., 1987; F, Monniotus paucistigma n. sp." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4893744" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4893744/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="830">Fig. 76D</figureCitation>
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) sont abondantes de
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<quantity id="800BECF23B055C11EFD8FE98FD61C7A6" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="830" unit="m" value="17.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="10.0">10 à 25 m</quantity>
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de profondeur sur les parois des récifs coralliens. Elles sont rouges ou rouge-orangé, encroûtantes, molles, sans incrustation. Elles mesurent de
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<quantity id="800BECF23B055C11EFCBFE3BFD4BC407" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="830" unit="cm" value="6.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="2.0">2 à 10 cm</quantity>
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. La surface est lisse, marquée d’un réseau complexe de «veines » transparentes entre des îlots de zoïdes dont les orifices buccaux sont entourés d’un pigment blanc. La surface des colonies est résistante et contraste avec la tunique interne molle.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="474C41173B055C11E9E9FD7DFC37C31F" blockId="31.[674,1212,343,1573]" pageId="31" pageNumber="830">
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Les zoïdes (
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<figureCitation id="DFC85D923B055C11E861FD7DFC14C4B9" box="[819,942,659,686]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="32.[677,688,1481,1498]" captionTargetBox="[673,1208,217,1439]" captionTargetId="figure-19@32.[659,1228,184,1454]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIG. 44. — Aplidium venosum n. sp.: A, thorax et abdomen; B, post-abdomen du même zoïde; C, thorax et abdomen d’un autre zoïde; D, larve. Échelles: A-C, 0,5 mm; D, 0,2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690113" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690113/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="830">Fig. 44A, B</figureCitation>
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) sont longs et minces, les moins contractés atteignent
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<quantity id="800BECF23B055C11E89BFD5DFC47C4D9" box="[969,1021,691,718]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="830" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
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quand le testicule est bien développé.Les zoïdes sont perpendiculaires à la surface des colonies. Le siphon buccal a 6 lobes et un fort sphincter. Le siphon cloacal est étroit, en court tube prolongé dorsalement par une languette simple (
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<figureCitation id="DFC85D923B055C11E9A6FCBFFCEBC57B" box="[756,849,849,876]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="32.[677,688,1481,1498]" captionTargetBox="[673,1208,217,1439]" captionTargetId="figure-19@32.[659,1228,184,1454]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIG. 44. — Aplidium venosum n. sp.: A, thorax et abdomen; B, post-abdomen du même zoïde; C, thorax et abdomen d’un autre zoïde; D, larve. Échelles: A-C, 0,5 mm; D, 0,2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690113" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690113/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="830">Fig. 44C</figureCitation>
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); il s’ouvre au niveau du deuxième ou troisième rang de stigmates. Il y a en moyenne 8 filets musculaires de chaque côté du thorax. La branchie a 10 rangs de stigmates et 10 stigmates par demi-rang. L’oesophage est particulièrement large, aplati (
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<figureCitation id="DFC85D923B055C11E865FC1EFC26C21C" box="[823,924,1008,1035]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="32.[677,688,1481,1498]" captionTargetBox="[673,1208,217,1439]" captionTargetId="figure-19@32.[659,1228,184,1454]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIG. 44. — Aplidium venosum n. sp.: A, thorax et abdomen; B, post-abdomen du même zoïde; C, thorax et abdomen d’un autre zoïde; D, larve. Échelles: A-C, 0,5 mm; D, 0,2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690113" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690113/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="830">Fig. 44A</figureCitation>
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). L’estomac (
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<figureCitation id="DFC85D923B055C11EF79FC1EFB34C21C" box="[1067,1166,1008,1035]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="32.[677,688,1481,1498]" captionTargetBox="[673,1208,217,1439]" captionTargetId="figure-19@32.[659,1228,184,1454]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIG. 44. — Aplidium venosum n. sp.: A, thorax et abdomen; B, post-abdomen du même zoïde; C, thorax et abdomen d’un autre zoïde; D, larve. Échelles: A-C, 0,5 mm; D, 0,2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690113" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690113/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="830">Fig. 44A</figureCitation>
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) est fortement marqué par 20 plis longitudinaux ininterrompus. Le post-estomac est mince suivi d’un intestin moyen élargi qui forme le fond de la boucle digestive. L’intestin postérieur débute avec 2 caeca. Le post-abdomen est très long (
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<figureCitation id="DFC85D923B055C11E8A0FB60FBE9C2BE" box="[1010,1107,1166,1193]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="32.[677,688,1481,1498]" captionTargetBox="[673,1208,217,1439]" captionTargetId="figure-19@32.[659,1228,184,1454]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIG. 44. — Aplidium venosum n. sp.: A, thorax et abdomen; B, post-abdomen du même zoïde; C, thorax et abdomen d’un autre zoïde; D, larve. Échelles: A-C, 0,5 mm; D, 0,2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690113" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690113/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="830">Fig. 44B</figureCitation>
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). L’ovaire se situe à quelque distance de l’abdomen suivi par une rangée de lobes testiculaires qui n’atteint pas l’extrémité cardiaque.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="474C41173B055C11E9E9FAE3FC2FC032" blockId="31.[674,1212,343,1573]" pageId="31" pageNumber="830">
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Deux à trois larves (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DFC85D923B055C11E8F1FAE3FBB4C33F" box="[931,1038,1293,1320]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="32.[677,688,1481,1498]" captionTargetBox="[673,1208,217,1439]" captionTargetId="figure-19@32.[659,1228,184,1454]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIG. 44. — Aplidium venosum n. sp.: A, thorax et abdomen; B, post-abdomen du même zoïde; C, thorax et abdomen d’un autre zoïde; D, larve. Échelles: A-C, 0,5 mm; D, 0,2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690113" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4690113/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="830">Fig. 44D</figureCitation>
|
||
) sont incubées dans la cavité péri-branchiale, une seule à la fois atteint la maturité. Le tronc, allongé, mesure 0,65 mm et la queue décrit trois quarts de tour. Les 3 papilles adhésives alternent avec 4 vésicules dont les 2 médianes sont particulièrement longues. Une couronne de 2 rangs irréguliers de vésicules entoure la base des papilles adhésives. Ocelle et otolithe sont présents.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="474C41173B055C11E9F7F9A4FC9DC075" blockId="31.[674,1210,1610,1700]" box="[677,807,1610,1636]" pageId="31" pageNumber="830">REMARQUES</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="474C41173B055C11E9F7F987FB0DC0B3" blockId="31.[674,1210,1610,1700]" pageId="31" pageNumber="830">
|
||
Par la structure de sa larve et son estomac à nombreux plis longitudinaux
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80F33A943B055C11E83CF967FC5FC0B4" authority="Monniot & Monniot, 2008" authorityName="Monniot & Monniot" authorityYear="2008" box="[878,997,1673,1699]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Aplidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="31" pageNumber="830" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="venosum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="75879D053B055C11E83CF967FC5FC0B4" box="[878,997,1673,1699]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="830">A. venosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6EB4207E3B055C11E8BFF967FB92C0B3" box="[1005,1064,1673,1700]" pageId="31" pageNumber="830" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
se rapproche
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0FE9129C3B3A5C2EEB23FF36FEC7C57B" pageId="32" pageNumber="831" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="474C41173B3A5C2EEB23FF36FEC7C57B" blockId="32.[111,648,216,876]" pageId="32" pageNumber="831">
|
||
d’autres
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80F33A943B3A5C2EEB9BFF36FE90C6E5" authorityName="Savigny" authorityYear="1816" box="[201,298,216,242]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Aplidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="32" pageNumber="831" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="75879D053B3A5C2EEB9BFF36FE90C6E5" box="[201,298,216,242]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="831">Aplidium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
tropicaux du Pacifique.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80F33A943B3A5C2EE977FF36FECAC704" authority="Kott, 1992" authorityName="Kott" authorityYear="1992" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Aplidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="32" pageNumber="831" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="congregatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="75879D053B3A5C2EE977FF36FF49C706" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="831">Aplidium congregatum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="23623CE63B3A5C2EEBABFF16FECAC704" author="KOTT P." box="[249,368,248,275]" pageId="32" pageNumber="831" pagination="375 - 620" refId="ref36501" refString="KOTT P. 1992. - Th e Australian Ascidiacea. Part 3, Aplousobranchia (2). Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 32 (2): 375 - 620." type="journal article" year="1992">Kott, 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
diffère par des zoïdes plus petits avec une languette cloacale fourchue, un peu plus de rangs de stigmates et la présence de sable dans la tunique.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80F33A943B3A5C2EEBBFFEB8FEEFC786" authority="Monniot F. & Monniot C., 1996 a" authorityName="Monniot F. & Monniot C." authorityYear="1996" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Aplidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="32" pageNumber="831" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="controversum">
|
||
<emphasis id="75879D053B3A5C2EEBBFFEB8FE5BC767" box="[237,481,342,368]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="831">Aplidium controversum</emphasis>
|
||
Monniot F. & Monniot C., 1996 a
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
plus de stigmates par rang, une forme du tube digestif différente et des larves plus grandes sans vésicules impaires.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80F33A943B3A5C2EE94DFE5BFE3DC7E7" authority="Kott, 1992 a" authorityName="Kott" authorityYear="1992" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Aplidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="32" pageNumber="831" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="geminatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="75879D053B3A5C2EE94DFE5BFF56C7F8" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="831">Aplidium geminatum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="23623CE63B3A5C2EEBA7FE3BFEC9C7E7" author="KOTT P." box="[245,371,469,496]" pageId="32" pageNumber="831" pagination="375 - 620" refId="ref36501" refString="KOTT P. 1992. - Th e Australian Ascidiacea. Part 3, Aplousobranchia (2). Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 32 (2): 375 - 620." type="journal article" year="1992">Kott, 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
a
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
15 rangs de stigmates et une languette cloacale trifide; les colonies sont pédonculées.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80F33A943B3A5C2EEBACFDFBFD38C427" authority="Sluiter, 1909" authorityName="Sluiter" authorityYear="1909" box="[254,642,533,560]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Aplidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="32" pageNumber="831" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="multiplicatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="75879D053B3A5C2EEBACFDFBFE4EC438" box="[254,500,533,559]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="831">Aplidium multiplicatum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="23623CE63B3A5C2EEAABFDFBFD38C427" author="SLUITER C. P." box="[505,642,533,560]" pageId="32" pageNumber="831" pagination="1 - 112" refId="ref38149" refString="SLUITER C. P. 1909. - Die Tunicaten der Siboga- Expedition. II. Die merosomen Ascidien. Siboga Expedition 56 B: 1 - 112." type="journal article" year="1909">Sluiter, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, selon
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="23623CE63B3A5C2EEBFEFDDAFE96C458" author="KOTT P." box="[172,300,564,591]" pageId="32" pageNumber="831" pagination="375 - 620" refId="ref36501" refString="KOTT P. 1992. - Th e Australian Ascidiacea. Part 3, Aplousobranchia (2). Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 32 (2): 375 - 620." type="journal article" year="1992">Kott (1992)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
a des pigments blancs en surface des colonies; la larve est plus grande et les vésicules épidermiques plus courtes entre les papilles adhésives; il y a plus de stigmates par rang.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80F33A943B3A5C2EEA99FD7DFF5CC4D9" authority="Kott, 1992" authorityName="Kott" authorityYear="1992" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Aplidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="32" pageNumber="831" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="opacum">
|
||
<emphasis id="75879D053B3A5C2EEA99FD7DFD3EC4BA" box="[459,644,659,685]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="831">Aplidium opacum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="23623CE63B3A5C2EEB23FD5DFF5CC4D9" author="KOTT P." box="[113,230,691,718]" pageId="32" pageNumber="831" pagination="375 - 620" refId="ref36501" refString="KOTT P. 1992. - Th e Australian Ascidiacea. Part 3, Aplousobranchia (2). Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 32 (2): 375 - 620." type="journal article" year="1992">Kott, 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
possède également des cellules blanches opaques autour des zoïdes et un même système de canaux cloacaux, mais les lobes buccaux sont bifides et la languette cloacale a trois lobes; la larve est plus grande. Toutes les espèces ci-dessus sont étroitement apparentées.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |