805 lines
104 KiB
XML
805 lines
104 KiB
XML
<document id="CF203E00E7848ABBDDC59913ADC0525D" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.193847" ID-GBIF-Dataset="58386985-b871-4c16-a3e2-48dc9faec332" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="193847" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460174650681" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sinev, Artem Y. & Elmoor-Loureiro, Lourdes M. A." docDate="2010" docId="CF2D87C4FF99FFCD09ACC82BFD68FBBB" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02390p025.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2390" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Acroperus tupinamba Sinev & Elmoor-Loureiro, 2010, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="10" masterDocId="3314FFBCFF98FFC4093BCF07FFE0FFB7" masterDocTitle="Three new species of chydorid cladocerans of subfamily Aloninae (Branchipoda: Anomopoda: Chydoridae) from Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="25" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1698236029973" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="DCAE149B5A8CD2B21DDEBEB6535FDABE" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5D2D069485378900B056216D792A0FCD">
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<mods:title id="DE82105F88EC224E4D1A1739F00326BF">Three new species of chydorid cladocerans of subfamily Aloninae (Branchipoda: Anomopoda: Chydoridae) from Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="FBC5BDB8FC8712FA6E54C8C59F7C7EDF" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D7D2BA10D0EB908C2B8645B1B4D67BB7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="861B0CC7BF1F98CE2B79C0BE57D50C53">Sinev, Artem Y.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="51B71537B30616737336A806546E9FA8" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F75232AA3CBFFAF36BAED801C2F5DF3E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="2A383A5C70C7968D67369277D12CB576">Elmoor-Loureiro, Lourdes M. A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="48D11AFA2652225D1DD469EE2525FA65">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="BFD02FB3DBAD6E8EA5E5F5FF831D0EAE">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="FCC3A0D58687ABF491C62EB6F472E40E">
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<mods:date id="8DA62E72E30B221EF0C753BE8138C6AE">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="226D0D4E240C306793B3EAA8F532AEDD" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="63DCDA393B3D1C9B6AA7E0738DC9AF2D">2390</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="F4176061CFE33667DEDC018F2DF8A341">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="22BF524115427189BCE8EF571FCE7B53">25</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="09F431CB69B0A02AD466ED1F5430BFC9">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="E3373EB06F9077118AB77821A29CB712" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.193847</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A110E9C56AE44BF4E4B888A2BBED2AAA" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7FE21D3F5E33703B0110B93272F78B05" type="Zenodo-Dep">193847</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="CF2D87C4FF99FFCD09ACC82BFD68FBBB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5618331" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119383508" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5618331" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF2D87C4FF99FFCD09ACC82BFD68FBBB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CF2D87C4FF99FFCD09ACC82BFD68FBBB" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<subSubSection id="0F9E6559FF99FFC509ACC82BFEF8F8DF" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="473B36D2FF99FFC509ACC82BFDE2F8F2" blockId="1.[151,514,1835,1896]" box="[151,514,1835,1862]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<heading id="1C7381BEFF99FFC509ACC82BFDE2F8F2" bold="true" box="[151,514,1835,1862]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF99FFC509ACC82BFDE2F8F2" bold="true" box="[151,514,1835,1862]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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||
<taxonomicName id="80844D51FF99FFC509ACC82BFE7DF8F1" ID-CoL="64NKT" box="[151,413,1836,1862]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Acroperus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tupinamba" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF99FFC509ACC82BFE7DF8F1" bold="true" box="[151,413,1836,1862]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Acroperus tupinamba</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="6EC357BBFF99FFC5089EC82CFDE2F8F2" box="[421,514,1835,1861]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="473B36D2FF99FFC509ACC849FEF8F8DF" blockId="1.[151,514,1835,1896]" box="[151,280,1870,1896]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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(
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<figureCitation id="DFBF2A57FF99FFC509A4C849FEEEF8DF" box="[159,270,1870,1896]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="3.[151,259,1853,1877]" captionStartId-1="5.[151,255,1571,1595]" captionStartId-2="6.[151,255,1693,1717]" captionTargetBox-0="[200,1392,237,1806]" captionTargetBox-1="[188,1398,343,1549]" captionTargetBox-2="[188,1398,194,1672]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[188,1398,197,1830]" captionTargetId-1="figure@5.[188,1398,343,1549]" captionTargetId-2="figure@6.[188,1398,194,1672]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionTargetPageId-2="6" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Acroperus tupinamba sp. n. from the type locality. A – B—juvenile females of instar I and II; C – Lparthenogenetic female: C – D—lateral view, E—ventral margin of valevs, F – H—posteroventral corner of valves, I – Jlabrum, K— postabdomen, L—antenna. Scale bars 0.1 mm for A – D, E, L, 0.05 mm for F – K." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Acroperus tupinamba sp. n. from the type locality, parthenogenetic females: A – B—lateral view, C—dorsolateral view, D—antero-lateral view, E—major head pres, F—postabdomen, G—postabdominal claw, H—lateral setules of postabdomen, I—antennula and antenna. Scale bars 0.1 mm for A – D, 0.01 mm for F – G, I, 0.002 mm for E, H." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Acroperus tupinamba sp. n. from the type locality, appendages of parthenogenetic female: A—antennule, B—limb I, C—ODL and IDL of limb I, D—limb II, E—exopodite of limb II, F—exopodite of limb III, G – H—inner portion of limb III, I—exopodite of limb IV, J—inner portion of limb IV (setules on flaming-torch setae not shown), Kflaming-torch setae of limn IV, L—sensilla of limb IV, M—limb V, N—limb VI. Scale bar 0.05 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/193848/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/193849/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/193850/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figs. 1–3</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="473B36D2FF99FFC509ACC89EFE7FF847" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<table id="3584C472FF99003B09ACC89EFA7CF847" box="[151,1436,1945,2032]" gridcols="6" gridrows="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<tr id="F9B43490FF99003B09ACC89EFA7CF807" box="[151,1436,1945,1968]" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<th id="BA655DECFF99003B09ACC89EFDC7F807" box="[151,551,1945,1968]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Rey & Vasquez, 1986: 161–163, pl.</th>
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<th id="BA655DECFF99003B0B14C89EFCE9F807" box="[559,777,1945,1968]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">XIII, figs 1–23 (cf.</th>
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<th id="BA655DECFF99003B0A29C89EFC90F807" box="[786,880,1945,1968]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<taxonomicName id="80844D51FF99FFC50A29C89EFCBEF807" box="[786,862,1945,1968]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Acroperus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harpae">
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<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF99FFC50A29C89EFCBEF807" box="[786,862,1945,1968]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">harpae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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);
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</th>
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<th id="BA655DECFF99003B0A43C89EFB0BF807" box="[888,1259,1945,1968]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Hudec, 1998: 209–210, fig. 9–13</th>
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<th id="BA655DECFF99003B0DC8C89EFA8BF807" box="[1267,1387,1945,1968]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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(
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<taxonomicName id="80844D51FF99FFC50DC7C89EFA8AF807" box="[1276,1386,1945,1968]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Acroperus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF99FFC50DC7C89EFA8AF807" box="[1276,1386,1945,1968]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Acroperus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</th>
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<th id="BA655DECFF99003B0C4FC89EFA7CF807" box="[1396,1436,1945,1968]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF99FFC50C4FC89EFA6BF807" box="[1396,1419,1945,1968]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">sp</emphasis>
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.)
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</th>
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</tr>
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<tr id="F9B43490FF99003B09ACC8BEFA7CF867" box="[151,1436,1977,2000]" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<th id="BA655DECFF99003B09ACC8BEFDC7F867" box="[151,551,1977,2000]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Elmoor-Loureiro, 1997: p. 130,</th>
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<td id="BA655DECFF99003B0B14C8BEFCE9F867" box="[559,777,1977,2000]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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fig. 106 (
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<taxonomicName id="80844D51FF99FFC50BA0C8BEFCE9F867" box="[667,777,1977,2000]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Acroperus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF99FFC50BA0C8BEFCE9F867" box="[667,777,1977,2000]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Acroperus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</td>
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<td id="BA655DECFF99003B0A29C8BEFC90F867" box="[786,880,1977,2000]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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||
<taxonomicName id="80844D51FF99FFC50A2FC8BEFCBFF867" box="[788,863,1977,2000]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Acroperus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harpae">
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||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF99FFC50A2FC8BEFCBFF867" box="[788,863,1977,2000]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">harpae</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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);
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||
</td>
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<td id="BA655DECFF99003B0A43C8BEFB0BF867" box="[888,1259,1977,2000]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Sousa & Elmoor-Loureiro, 2008:</td>
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<td id="BA655DECFF99003B0DC8C8BEFA8BF867" box="[1267,1387,1977,2000]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">162, fig. 2</td>
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<td id="BA655DECFF99003B0C4FC8BEFA7CF867" box="[1396,1436,1977,2000]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">a–c</td>
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</tr>
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||
<tr id="F9B43490FF99003B09ACC8DEFA7CF847" box="[151,1436,2009,2032]" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1">
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<th id="BA655DECFF99003B09ACC8DEFDC7F847" box="[151,551,2009,2032]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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(
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<taxonomicName id="80844D51FF99FFC509EBC8DEFE6FF847" box="[208,399,2009,2032]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Acroperus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harpae">
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<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF99FFC509EBC8DEFE6FF847" box="[208,399,2009,2032]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Acroperus harpae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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).
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</th>
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</tr>
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</table>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="0F9E6559FF9AFFC609ACCFB2FE47FF43" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="473B36D2FF9AFFC609ACCFB2FE47FF43" blockId="2.[151,1437,181,1999]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF9AFFC609ACCFB2FEFCFF78" bold="true" box="[151,284,181,207]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Etymology</emphasis>
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. The name
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<taxonomicName id="80844D51FF9AFFC6089CCFB2FDC4FF79" box="[423,548,181,206]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Acroperus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tupinamba">
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<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF9AFFC6089CCFB2FDC4FF79" box="[423,548,181,206]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">tupinamba</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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refers to the largest tribe of indigenious people inhabiting
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<collectingCountry id="3F937642FF9AFFC60DEDCFB2FAFEFF78" box="[1238,1310,181,207]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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before the European colonization.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0F9E6559FF9AFFC609FFCFF8FB29FB53" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="473B36D2FF9AFFC609FFCFF8FB1CFE88" blockId="2.[151,1437,181,1999]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF9AFFC609FFCFF8FE93FEAE" bold="true" box="[196,371,255,281]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<typeStatus id="983F8870FF9AFFC609FFCFF8FEE1FEAE" box="[196,257,255,281]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Type</typeStatus>
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location.
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</emphasis>
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Mestre D'Armas Stream, Planaltina, Distrito Federal,
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<collectingCountry id="3F937642FF9AFFC60AD5CE07FBD5FEAD" box="[1006,1077,256,282]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
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<geoCoordinate id="22B05015FF9AFFC60D7DCE07FB17FEAD" box="[1094,1271,256,282]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" value="-15.595083">15° 35' 42.3'' S</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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<geoCoordinate id="22B05015FF9AFFC60C3FCE07FF57FE88" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" value="-47.745888">47° 44' 45.2'' W</geoCoordinate>
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||
). The
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||
<typeStatus id="983F8870FF9AFFC6083BCE22FED2FE88" box="[256,306,293,319]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">type</typeStatus>
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series was collected on
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<date id="333A1012FF9AFFC60B75CE22FD3BFE88" box="[590,731,293,319]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2006-08-25">25.viii.2006</date>
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by F.D.R. Sousa, among decomposing leaves.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="473B36D2FF9AFFC609FFCE4DFC1DFE3D" blockId="2.[151,1437,181,1999]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF9AFFC609FFCE4DFEA5FED3" bold="true" box="[196,325,330,356]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<typeStatus id="983F8870FF9AFFC609FFCE4DFEA0FED3" box="[196,320,330,356]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
.
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||
</emphasis>
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||
An adult parthenogenetic female,
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||
<collectionCode id="2195AE17FF9AFFC60BC5CE4DFC84FED3" box="[766,868,330,356]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">MZUSP</collectionCode>
|
||
19923. The label of
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||
<typeStatus id="983F8870FF9AFFC60D4BCE4DFB3EFED3" box="[1136,1246,330,356]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
is: "
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80844D51FF9AFFC60C20CE4DFEF4FE3E" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Acroperus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tupinamba" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF9AFFC60C20CE4DFEF4FE3E" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Acroperus tupinamba</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6EC357BBFF9AFFC60827CE77FE98FE3D" box="[284,376,368,394]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, 1 parth. Ƥ from Planaltina, DF,
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||
<collectingCountry id="3F937642FF9AFFC60BC3CE77FCA2FE3D" box="[760,834,368,394]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="983F8870FF9AFFC60A75CE77FC11FE3D" box="[846,1009,368,394]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
".
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="473B36D2FF9AFFC609FFCE92FB29FB53" blockId="2.[151,1437,181,1999]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF9AFFC609FFCE92FEA8FE18" bold="true" box="[196,328,405,431]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<typeStatus id="983F8870FF9AFFC609FFCE92FEA8FE18" box="[196,328,405,431]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
</emphasis>
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. 1) five parthenogenetic females (
|
||
<collectionCode id="2195AE17FF9AFFC60BCDCE92FCBEFE18" box="[758,862,405,431]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">MZUSP</collectionCode>
|
||
19924), five parthenogenetic females (
|
||
<collectionCode id="2195AE17FF9AFFC60C72CE92FA7CFE18" box="[1353,1436,405,431]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">MNRJ</collectionCode>
|
||
21587), five parthenogenetic females (EL01619), about 35 parthenogenetic females (EL1673), and 12 parthenogenetic females (AYS-
|
||
<date id="333A1012FF9AFFC60B2BCEE7FD93FE4D" box="[528,627,480,506]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2008" valueMax="2009">2008-09</date>
|
||
) from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="983F8870FF9AFFC60BC9CEE7FCC5FE4D" box="[754,805,480,506]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality; 2) two parthenogenetic females from Santa Maria Reservoir (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="22B05015FF9AFFC60853CD02FDE6FDA8" box="[360,518,517,543]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="15" value="-15.67139">15° 40' 17 "S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="22B05015FF9AFFC60B2FCD02FD5DFDA8" box="[532,701,517,543]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="15" value="-47.954166">47° 57' 15" W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
) and three parthenogenetic females from Torto Reservoir (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="22B05015FF9AFFC60C48CD02FEEDFDF3" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="15" value="-15.695556">15° 41' 44 " S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="22B05015FF9AFFC60820CD2DFE29FDF3" box="[283,457,554,580]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="15" value="-47.913334">47° 54' 48" W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), both located at
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3F937642FF9AFFC60BACCD2DFD13FDF3" box="[663,755,554,580]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Brasilia</collectingCountry>
|
||
National Park, Distrito Federal, coll. by L.M.A. Elmoor- Loureiro, on
|
||
<date id="333A1012FF9AFFC60802CD57FE5CFDDD" box="[313,444,592,618]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="1980-11-01">01.xi.1980</date>
|
||
(slides EL01410 and EL01411); 4) four dissected parthenogenetic females from Cedro Pond,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3F937642FF9AFFC60808CD72FE72FD38" box="[307,402,629,655]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Brasília</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Distrito Federal (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="22B05015FF9AFFC60B57CD72FCC2FD38" box="[620,802,629,655]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" value="-15.897278">15° 53' 50.2" S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="22B05015FF9AFFC60A0BCD72FC15FD38" box="[816,1013,629,655]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" value="-47.943806">47° 56' 37.7" W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), coll. by L.M.A. Elmoor-Loureiro, on
|
||
<date id="333A1012FF9AFFC60985CD9DFEDFFD03" box="[190,319,666,692]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2002-04-03">03.iv.2002</date>
|
||
(slides EL01413 to EL01416); 5) a parthenogenetic female from Bonita Pond, Planaltina, Distrito Federal (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="22B05015FF9AFFC60864CDC7FE1BFD6D" box="[351,507,704,730]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="15" value="-15.589444">15° 35' 22" S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="22B05015FF9AFFC60B3CCDC7FD4FFD6D" box="[519,687,704,730]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="15" value="-47.697224">47° 41' 50" W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), coll. by L.M.A. Elmoor-Loureiro, on
|
||
<date id="333A1012FF9AFFC60D41CDC7FB0DFD6D" box="[1146,1261,704,730]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2005-05-03">03.v.2005</date>
|
||
(EL00765); 6) a parthenogenetic female from Emas National Park, Mineiros, Goiás (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="22B05015FF9AFFC60AEFCDE2FB93FD48" box="[980,1139,741,767]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="15" value="-18.269722">18° 16' 11" S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="22B05015FF9AFFC60DBACDE2FACDFD48" box="[1153,1325,741,767]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="15" value="-52.755">52° 45' 18" W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), coll. by V.M.G. Barros, on
|
||
<date id="333A1012FF9AFFC60843CC0DFE15FC93" box="[376,501,778,804]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2000-04-21">21.iv.2000</date>
|
||
(EL00767); 7) a parthenogenetic female from a pond at MT060 road, about
|
||
<quantity id="807C9B37FF9AFFC60CB6CC0DFF5DFCFD" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
|
||
South from Poconé, Mato Grosso (appr.
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="22B05015FF9AFFC60B99CC37FCA0FCFD" box="[674,832,816,842]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="15" value="-16.36">16° 21' 36" S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="22B05015FF9AFFC60A76CC37FC19FCFD" box="[845,1017,816,842]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="15" value="-56.646667">56° 38' 48" W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), coll. by L.M.A. Elmoor-Loureiro, on
|
||
<date id="333A1012FF9AFFC60980CC52FED3FCD8" box="[187,307,853,879]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="1986-02-06">06.ii.1986</date>
|
||
(EL00769); 8) about 25 parthenogenetic females from a small fish pond at Laura Vicuña Center, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="22B05015FF9AFFC60B6ACC7DFD5DFC23" box="[593,701,890,916]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="925" value="-20.516666">20° 31' S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="22B05015FF9AFFC60BF1CC7DFCA3FC23" box="[714,835,890,916]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="925" value="-54.65">54° 39' W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), coll. by L.M.A. Elmoor-Loureiro, on
|
||
<date id="333A1012FF9AFFC60C34CC7DFA7CFC23" box="[1295,1436,890,916]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2000-08-06">06.viii.2000</date>
|
||
(EL00718; AYS-
|
||
<date id="333A1012FF9AFFC60858CCA7FE22FC0D" box="[355,450,928,954]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2008" valueMax="2012">2008-12</date>
|
||
) a parthenogenetic female from a pond at Santana de Baixo Farm, Corumbataí, São Paulo (appr.
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="22B05015FF9AFFC60816CCC2FE2BFC68" box="[301,459,965,991]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="15" value="-22.284166">22° 17' 03" S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="22B05015FF9AFFC608E2CCC2FD63FC68" box="[473,643,965,991]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="15" value="-47.684444">47° 41' 04" W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
) coll. by L.M.A. Elmoor-Loureiro, on
|
||
<date id="333A1012FF9AFFC60D74CCC2FB3CFC68" box="[1103,1244,965,991]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="1996-08-24">24.viii.1996</date>
|
||
(EL00770); 10) three parthenogenetic females from Vargem das
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3F937642FF9AFFC60BEBCCEDFCF9FBB3" box="[720,793,1002,1028]" name="Indonesia" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Flores</collectingCountry>
|
||
Reservoir, Contagem, Minas Gerais (appr.
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="22B05015FF9AFFC60C23CCEDFF49FB9D" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="15" value="-19.918888">19° 55' 08" S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="22B05015FF9AFFC6098CCB17FE84FB9D" box="[183,356,1040,1066]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="15" value="-44.167778">44° 10' 04" W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), coll. by R.M. Pinto-Coelho, on
|
||
<date id="333A1012FF9AFFC60BCBCB17FC8CFB9D" box="[752,876,1040,1066]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="1984-04-16">16.iv.1984</date>
|
||
(EL00761); 11) a parthenogenetic female from Preto River, São Gonçalo do Rio Preto, Minas Gerais (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="22B05015FF9AFFC60A1FCB32FC72FBF8" box="[804,914,1077,1103]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="925" value="-18.05">18° 03' S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="22B05015FF9AFFC60A9BCB32FBFAFBF8" box="[928,1050,1077,1103]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="925" value="-43.366665">43° 22' W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
) coll. by M.B.G. Souza,
|
||
<date id="333A1012FF9AFFC60C7ACB32FA7CFBF8" box="[1345,1436,1077,1103]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="1996-03">iii.1996</date>
|
||
(slide EL01417); 12) a parthenogenetic female from a pond at BR020 road, about
|
||
<quantity id="807C9B37FF9AFFC60DBFCB5DFB22FBC3" box="[1156,1218,1114,1140]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
|
||
South from Roda Velha, Bahia (appr.
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="22B05015FF9AFFC608ACCB87FDA5FB2D" box="[407,581,1152,1178]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="15" value="-12.788334">12° 47' 18" S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="22B05015FF9AFFC60B6FCB87FCF0FB2D" box="[596,784,1152,1178]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="15" value="-45.951668">45° 57' 06" W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), coll. by L.M.A. Elmoor-Loureiro, on
|
||
<date id="333A1012FF9AFFC60C30CB87FA7DFB2D" box="[1291,1437,1152,1178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="1985-07-30">30.vii.1985</date>
|
||
(EL00761); 13) two parthenogenetic females from Mucugezinho River, Chapada
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80844D51FF9AFFC60D6FCBA2FAACFB08" authority="Lencois" authorityName="Lencois" box="[1108,1356,1189,1215]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Diamantina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Diamantina, Lençóis</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Bahia (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="22B05015FF9AFFC6099BCBCDFEEDFB53" box="[160,269,1226,1252]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="925" value="-12.45">12° 27' S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="22B05015FF9AFFC60822CBCDFE73FB53" box="[281,403,1226,1252]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="925" value="-41.4">41° 24' W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), coll. by V.M.G. Barros and M.Guimarães, on
|
||
<date id="333A1012FF9AFFC60A87CBCDFBDAFB53" box="[956,1082,1226,1252]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2004-09-01">01.ix.2004</date>
|
||
(EL00762).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0F9E6559FF9AFFC009FFCBE8FF15FEDB" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="473B36D2FF9AFFC609FFCBE8FCFAFA5D" blockId="2.[151,1437,181,1999]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF9AFFC609FFCBE8FEAFFABE" bold="true" box="[196,335,1263,1289]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Small
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80844D51FF9AFFC60897CBF7FDD0FABE" box="[428,560,1264,1289]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Acroperus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF9AFFC60897CBF7FDD0FABE" box="[428,560,1264,1289]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Acroperus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, length of female not exceeding
|
||
<quantity id="807C9B37FF9AFFC60AE6CBF7FBA4FABD" box="[989,1092,1264,1290]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Body oval or egg-shaped, moderately high, with maximum height in the second quarter of body. Dorsal margin from moderately to highly arched, posterior margin weakly to moderately concave. Denticles of posteroventral angle very small denticles, with broad bases. About 35–40 ventral setae, posterior setae longer than in other species of the genus. Valves with prominent sculpture in shape of diagonal lines, anterodorsal part of valves oblique. Head with low keel, distance between eye and margin of keel equal to eye diameter. Eye 1.5–2 times larger than ocellus. Head pores as for genus. Labrum as for genus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="473B36D2FF9AFFC609FFCAF2FB28F97D" blockId="2.[151,1437,181,1999]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Postabdomen slightly narrowing distally, shorter and wider than in other specimens of the genus, length about 3.2 height. Distal angle broadly rounded, not prominent. Dorsal margin straight in postanal portion and weakly concave in anal one. Preanal angle well defined, postanal angle weakly defined. Marginal denticles and lateral fascicles of setae as for genus. Setules near the base of postabdominal claws short, not exceeding the width of claw base. Postabdominal claw longer than anal portion of postabdomen. Basal spine long, about 0.3 length of claw itself. Spine at the end of pecten short, not exceeding width of claw here.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="473B36D2FF9AFFC609FFC9D2FBF7F878" blockId="2.[151,1437,181,1999]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Antennule as for genus. Antenna less than 1/5 of body length. Antennal formula, setae 0-0-3/1-1-3, spines 1-0-1/0-0-1. Seta arising from basal segment of endopodite slightly shorter than middle segment. Seta arising from middle segment of endopodite 2.5 times longer than apical segment. All apical setae of same thickness and similar length. Apical spines about 2/3 length of apical segments. Limb I as for genus. Limb II as for genus, scrapers 6–7 of same thickness as others. Limb III as for genus. Limb IV as for genus, exopodite setae 5–6 with several long setules at the middle and with a peculiar structure at the end. Limb V as for genus, incursion between lobes of exopodite as a right angle. Limb VI as for genus.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="13FB665AFF9BFFC709ACC83AFB9AF822" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193848/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" targetBox="[200,1392,237,1806]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="473B36D2FF9BFFC709ACC83AFB9AF822" blockId="3.[151,1436,1853,1941]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF9BFFC709ACC83AFEC0F8E2" bold="true" box="[151,288,1853,1877]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80844D51FF9BFFC70813C839FDFCF8E2" box="[296,540,1854,1877]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Acroperus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tupinamba" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF9BFFC70813C839FDFCF8E2" box="[296,540,1854,1877]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Acroperus tupinamba</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF9BFFC70B1FC83AFD85F8E2" bold="true" box="[548,613,1853,1877]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6EC357BBFF9BFFC70B1FC83AFD85F8E2" box="[548,613,1853,1877]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
from the type locality. A–B—juvenile females of instar I and II; C–Lparthenogenetic female: C–D—lateral view, E—ventral margin of valevs, F–H—posteroventral corner of valves, I–Jlabrum, K— postabdomen, L—antenna. Scale bars 0.1 mm for A–D, E, L, 0.05 mm for F–K.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="473B36D2FF9CFFC009FFCF90FF15FEDB" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,364]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF9CFFC009FFCF90FE3BFF06" bold="true" box="[196,475,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
According to recent data (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="23154B23FF9CFFC00A21CF9FFC56FF05" author="Sinev" box="[794,950,152,178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="24" refString="Sinev, A. Y. (2009 b) Discrimination between two sibling species of Acroperus (Baird, 1843) from the Palearctic (Cladocera: Anomopoda: Chydoridae). Zootaxa, 2176, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="2009" yearSuffix="b">Sinev 2009b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), only two valid species of
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF9CFFC00C3BCF9FFA90FF06" box="[1280,1392,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Acoperus</emphasis>
|
||
are known,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80844D51FF9CFFC009CDCFBAFDF2FF60" authority="Baird, 1843" authorityName="Baird" authorityYear="1843" box="[246,530,189,215]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Acroperus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harpae">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF9CFFC009CDCFBAFE8AFF61" box="[246,362,189,214]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">A. harpae</emphasis>
|
||
(Baird, 1843)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80844D51FF9CFFC00B76CFBAFC96FF60" authority="Sars, 1863" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1863" box="[589,886,189,215]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Acroperus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF9CFFC00B76CFBAFD0FFF61" box="[589,751,189,214]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">A. angustatus</emphasis>
|
||
Sars, 1863
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80844D51FF9CFFC00AB8CFBAFBC2FF61" box="[899,1058,189,214]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Acroperus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tupinamba" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF9CFFC00AB8CFBAFBC2FF61" box="[899,1058,189,214]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">A. tupinamba</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF9CFFC00D11CFBAFB8CFF60" bold="true" box="[1066,1132,189,215]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6EC357BBFF9CFFC00D11CFBAFB8CFF60" box="[1066,1132,189,215]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
differs from both species by smaller size, long posterior setae of the valves, shorter and wider postabdomen, short setules near the base of postabdominal claw, long apical spines of antenna, peculiar morphology of exopodite IV setae 5–6, similar to that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80844D51FF9CFFC00831CE2AFE54FEF1" box="[266,436,301,326]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Nicsmirnovius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF9CFFC00831CE2AFE54FEF1" box="[266,436,301,326]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Nicsmirnovius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see Van Damme
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF9CFFC00BB5CE2AFD2AFEF1" box="[654,714,301,326]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2003). Other differences between species are summarized in
|
||
<tableCitation id="0A060369FF9CFFC009ACCE55FF0FFEDB" box="[151,239,338,364]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,239,412,436]" captionTargetBox="[151,1427,463,1521]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="TABLE 1. Differences between valid species of Acroperus." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/13FB665AFF9CFFC009ACCE9BFCF4FE03" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" tableUuid="13FB665AFF9CFFC009ACCE9BFCF4FE03">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="13FB665AFF9CFFC009ACCE9BFCF4FE03" ID-Table-UUID="13FB665AFF9CFFC009ACCE9BFCF4FE03" box="[151,788,412,436]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/13FB665AFF9CFFC009ACCE9BFCF4FE03" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" targetBox="[151,1427,463,1521]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="473B36D2FF9CFFC009ACCE9BFCF4FE03" blockId="4.[151,788,412,436]" box="[151,788,412,436]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF9CFFC009ACCE9BFEE8FE03" bold="true" box="[151,264,412,436]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Differences between valid species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80844D51FF9CFFC00BA4CE9AFCEDFE03" box="[671,781,413,436]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Acroperus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF9CFFC00BA4CE9AFCEDFE03" box="[671,781,413,436]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Acroperus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="473B36D2FF9CFFC009A4CED7FB14FA66" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<table id="3584C472FF9C003B09ACCEC8FA73FA46" box="[151,1427,463,1521]" gridcols="4" gridrows="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<tr id="F9B43490FF9C003B09ACCEC8FA73FE50" box="[151,1427,463,487]" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<th id="BA655DECFF9C003B09ACCEC8FE3AFE50" box="[151,474,463,487]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Character</th>
|
||
<th id="BA655DECFF9C003B08C8CEC8FCFFFE50" box="[499,799,463,487]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80844D51FF9CFFC008C8CED7FD3AFE50" box="[499,730,464,487]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Acroperus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tupinamba" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF9CFFC008C8CED7FD3AFE50" box="[499,730,464,487]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Acroperus tupinamba</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF9CFFC00BDBCEC8FCEFFE50" bold="true" box="[736,783,463,487]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6EC357BBFF9CFFC00BDBCEC8FCEFFE50" box="[736,783,463,487]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp.n</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="BA655DECFF9C003B0A0FCEC8FBB7FE50" box="[820,1111,463,487]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80844D51FF9CFFC00A0FCED7FC15FE50" box="[820,1013,464,487]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Acroperus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harpae">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF9CFFC00A0FCED7FC15FE50" box="[820,1013,464,487]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Acroperus harpae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="BA655DECFF9C003B0D4ECEC8FA73FE50" box="[1141,1427,463,487]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80844D51FF9CFFC00D4ECED7FABEFE50" box="[1141,1374,464,487]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Acroperus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF9CFFC00D4ECED7FABEFE50" box="[1141,1374,464,487]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Acroperus angustatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="F9B43490FF9C003B09ACCEFDFA73FDA6" box="[151,1427,506,529]" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<th id="BA655DECFF9C003B09ACCEFDFE3AFDA6" box="[151,474,506,529]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Length of adult female</th>
|
||
<td id="BA655DECFF9C003B08C8CEFDFCFFFDA6" box="[499,799,506,529]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">0.50–0.57 (0.6) mm</td>
|
||
<td id="BA655DECFF9C003B0A0FCEFDFBB7FDA6" box="[820,1111,506,529]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">0.50–0.82 mm</td>
|
||
<td id="BA655DECFF9C003B0D4ECEFDFA73FDA6" box="[1141,1427,506,529]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">0.55–0.95 mm</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="F9B43490FF9C003B09ACCD22FA73FD8B" box="[151,1427,549,572]" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<th id="BA655DECFF9C003B09ACCD22FE3AFD8B" box="[151,474,549,572]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Posterior setae of valves</th>
|
||
<td id="BA655DECFF9C003B08C8CD22FCFFFD8B" box="[499,799,549,572]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Long</td>
|
||
<td id="BA655DECFF9C003B0A0FCD22FBB7FD8B" box="[820,1111,549,572]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">short</td>
|
||
<td id="BA655DECFF9C003B0D4ECD22FA73FD8B" box="[1141,1427,549,572]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Short</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="F9B43490FF9C003B09ACCD57FA73FDD0" box="[151,1427,592,615]" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<th id="BA655DECFF9C003B09ACCD57FE3AFDD0" box="[151,474,592,615]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Denticles of valves</th>
|
||
<td id="BA655DECFF9C003B08C8CD57FCFFFDD0" box="[499,799,592,615]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Saw-like, with broad base</td>
|
||
<td id="BA655DECFF9C003B0A0FCD57FBB7FDD0" box="[820,1111,592,615]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">With narrow base</td>
|
||
<td id="BA655DECFF9C003B0D4ECD57FA73FDD0" box="[1141,1427,592,615]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Saw-like, with broad base</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="F9B43490FF9C003B09ACCD7DFA73FD06" box="[151,1427,634,689]" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<th id="BA655DECFF9C003B09ACCD7DFE3AFD06" box="[151,474,634,689]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Postabdomen, length\height ratio</th>
|
||
<td id="BA655DECFF9C003B08C8CD7DFCFFFD06" box="[499,799,634,689]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">About 3.2</td>
|
||
<td id="BA655DECFF9C003B0A0FCD7DFBB7FD06" box="[820,1111,634,689]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">About 4</td>
|
||
<td id="BA655DECFF9C003B0D4ECD7DFA73FD06" box="[1141,1427,634,689]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">About 4</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="F9B43490FF9C003B09ACCDC2FA73FD6B" box="[151,1427,709,732]" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<th id="BA655DECFF9C003B09ACCDC2FE3AFD6B" box="[151,474,709,732]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Distal angle of postabdomen</th>
|
||
<td id="BA655DECFF9C003B08C8CDC2FCFFFD6B" box="[499,799,709,732]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Not prominent</td>
|
||
<td id="BA655DECFF9C003B0A0FCDC2FBB7FD6B" box="[820,1111,709,732]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Prominent</td>
|
||
<td id="BA655DECFF9C003B0D4ECDC2FA73FD6B" box="[1141,1427,709,732]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Prominent</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="F9B43490FF9C003B09ACCDF7FA73FC90" box="[151,1427,752,807]" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<th id="BA655DECFF9C003B09ACCDF7FE3AFC90" box="[151,474,752,807]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Setules near base of postabdoninal claw</th>
|
||
<td id="BA655DECFF9C003B08C8CDF7FCFFFC90" box="[499,799,752,807]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Short, length less than width of claw base</td>
|
||
<td id="BA655DECFF9C003B0A0FCDF7FBB7FC90" box="[820,1111,752,807]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Long, length about 1.5 widths of claw base</td>
|
||
<td id="BA655DECFF9C003B0D4ECDF7FA73FC90" box="[1141,1427,752,807]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Long, length about 1.5 widths of claw base</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="F9B43490FF9C003B09ACCC3DFA73FCC6" box="[151,1427,826,881]" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<th id="BA655DECFF9C003B09ACCC3DFE3AFCC6" box="[151,474,826,881]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Basal spine of postabdominal claw</th>
|
||
<td id="BA655DECFF9C003B08C8CC3DFCFFFCC6" box="[499,799,826,881]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Long, about 0.3 length of claw</td>
|
||
<td id="BA655DECFF9C003B0A0FCC3DFBB7FCC6" box="[820,1111,826,881]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Short, about 0.15 length of claw</td>
|
||
<td id="BA655DECFF9C003B0D4ECC3DFA73FCC6" box="[1141,1427,826,881]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Short, about 0.15 length of claw</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="F9B43490FF9C003B09ACCC82FA73FC0B" box="[151,1427,901,956]" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<th id="BA655DECFF9C003B09ACCC82FE3AFC0B" box="[151,474,901,956]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Spine et the end of postabdominal claw pecten</th>
|
||
<td id="BA655DECFF9C003B08C8CC82FCFFFC0B" box="[499,799,901,956]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Short, less that width of claw at the spot</td>
|
||
<td id="BA655DECFF9C003B0A0FCC82FBB7FC0B" box="[820,1111,901,956]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Long, exceeding width of claw at the spot</td>
|
||
<td id="BA655DECFF9C003B0D4ECC82FA73FC0B" box="[1141,1427,901,956]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Long, exceeding width of claw at the spot</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="F9B43490FF9C003B09ACCCD7FA73FBB0" box="[151,1427,976,1031]" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<th id="BA655DECFF9C003B09ACCCD7FE3AFBB0" box="[151,474,976,1031]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Branches of antenna</th>
|
||
<td id="BA655DECFF9C003B08C8CCD7FCFFFBB0" box="[499,799,976,1031]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Of same length</td>
|
||
<td id="BA655DECFF9C003B0A0FCCD7FBB7FBB0" box="[820,1111,976,1031]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Endopodite longer than exopodite</td>
|
||
<td id="BA655DECFF9C003B0D4ECCD7FA73FBB0" box="[1141,1427,976,1031]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Of same length</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="F9B43490FF9C003B09ACCB1DFA73FBE6" box="[151,1427,1050,1105]" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<th id="BA655DECFF9C003B09ACCB1DFE3AFBE6" box="[151,474,1050,1105]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Seta on basal segment of antenna endopodite</th>
|
||
<td id="BA655DECFF9C003B08C8CB1DFCFFFBE6" box="[499,799,1050,1105]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Almost as long as middle segment</td>
|
||
<td id="BA655DECFF9C003B0A0FCB1DFBB7FBE6" box="[820,1111,1050,1105]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">About 2/3 length of middle segment</td>
|
||
<td id="BA655DECFF9C003B0D4ECB1DFA73FBE6" box="[1141,1427,1050,1105]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">As long as middle segment</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="F9B43490FF9C003B09ACCB62FA73FB2B" box="[151,1427,1125,1180]" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<th id="BA655DECFF9C003B09ACCB62FE3AFB2B" box="[151,474,1125,1180]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Seta on middle segment of endopdite</th>
|
||
<td id="BA655DECFF9C003B08C8CB62FCFFFB2B" box="[499,799,1125,1180]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Longer than endopodite</td>
|
||
<td id="BA655DECFF9C003B0A0FCB62FBB7FB2B" box="[820,1111,1125,1180]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">About half length of endopodite</td>
|
||
<td id="BA655DECFF9C003B0D4ECB62FA73FB2B" box="[1141,1427,1125,1180]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Little shorter than endopodite</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="F9B43490FF9C003B09ACCBB7FA73FB70" box="[151,1427,1200,1223]" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<th id="BA655DECFF9C003B09ACCBB7FE3AFB70" box="[151,474,1200,1223]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Apical setae of endopodite</th>
|
||
<td id="BA655DECFF9C003B08C8CBB7FCFFFB70" box="[499,799,1200,1223]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Of same thickness</td>
|
||
<td id="BA655DECFF9C003B0A0FCBB7FBB7FB70" box="[820,1111,1200,1223]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Of different thickness</td>
|
||
<td id="BA655DECFF9C003B0D4ECBB7FA73FB70" box="[1141,1427,1200,1223]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Of same thickness</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="F9B43490FF9C003B09ACCBDDFA73FAA6" box="[151,1427,1242,1297]" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<th id="BA655DECFF9C003B09ACCBDDFE3AFAA6" box="[151,474,1242,1297]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Apical spines of antenna</th>
|
||
<td id="BA655DECFF9C003B08C8CBDDFCFFFAA6" box="[499,799,1242,1297]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Long, about 2/3 length of middle segment</td>
|
||
<td id="BA655DECFF9C003B0A0FCBDDFBB7FAA6" box="[820,1111,1242,1297]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Short, less than half length of middle segment</td>
|
||
<td id="BA655DECFF9C003B0D4ECBDDFA73FAA6" box="[1141,1427,1242,1297]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Short, less than half length of middle segment</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="F9B43490FF9C003B09ACCA22FA73FAEB" box="[151,1427,1317,1372]" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<th id="BA655DECFF9C003B09ACCA22FE3AFAEB" box="[151,474,1317,1372]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Scapers 6–7 of limb II</th>
|
||
<td id="BA655DECFF9C003B08C8CA22FCFFFAEB" box="[499,799,1317,1372]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Similar to other scrapers</td>
|
||
<td id="BA655DECFF9C003B0A0FCA22FBB7FAEB" box="[820,1111,1317,1372]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Similar to other scrapers</td>
|
||
<td id="BA655DECFF9C003B0D4ECA22FA73FAEB" box="[1141,1427,1317,1372]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Broad, armed with robust denticles</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="F9B43490FF9C003B09ACCA77FA73FA10" box="[151,1427,1392,1447]" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<th id="BA655DECFF9C003B09ACCA77FE3AFA10" box="[151,474,1392,1447]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Setae 5–6 of exopodite IV</th>
|
||
<td id="BA655DECFF9C003B08C8CA77FCFFFA10" box="[499,799,1392,1447]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">With peculiar structures at the end</td>
|
||
<td id="BA655DECFF9C003B0A0FCA77FBB7FA10" box="[820,1111,1392,1447]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">With narrow ends</td>
|
||
<td id="BA655DECFF9C003B0D4ECA77FA73FA10" box="[1141,1427,1392,1447]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">With narrow ends</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="F9B43490FF9C003B09ACCABDFA73FA46" box="[151,1427,1466,1521]" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<th id="BA655DECFF9C003B09ACCABDFE3AFA46" box="[151,474,1466,1521]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Incursion between lobes of exopodite V</th>
|
||
<td id="BA655DECFF9C003B08C8CABDFCFFFA46" box="[499,799,1466,1521]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Right angle</td>
|
||
<td id="BA655DECFF9C003B0A0FCABDFBB7FA46" box="[820,1111,1466,1521]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">broad, trapezium-shaped</td>
|
||
<td id="BA655DECFF9C003B0D4ECABDFA73FA46" box="[1141,1427,1466,1521]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Sharp angle</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0F9E6559FF9CFFCC09FFC930FB17F8F5" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="473B36D2FF9CFFC009FFC930FBC9F870" blockId="4.[151,1437,1591,2028]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF9CFFC009FFC930FD7BF9E6" bold="true" box="[196,667,1591,1617]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Description. Parthenogenetic female:</emphasis>
|
||
Body with well-expressed dorsal keel, moderately high, oval or egg-shaped (height/length ratio from
|
||
<quantity id="807C9B37FF9CFFC00B60C95AFCECF9C0" box="[603,780,1629,1655]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7399" metricValueMax="1.8288" metricValueMin="1.651" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="in" value="0.685" valueMax="0.72" valueMin="0.65">0.65 to 0.72 in</quantity>
|
||
adult), with maximum height in the second quarter of body, strongly compressed laterally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DFBF2A57FF9CFFC00B6EC985FD78F92B" box="[597,664,1666,1692]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,259,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[200,1392,237,1806]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[188,1398,197,1830]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Acroperus tupinamba sp. n. from the type locality. A – B—juvenile females of instar I and II; C – Lparthenogenetic female: C – D—lateral view, E—ventral margin of valevs, F – H—posteroventral corner of valves, I – Jlabrum, K— postabdomen, L—antenna. Scale bars 0.1 mm for A – D, E, L, 0.05 mm for F – K." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193848/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
A–D, 2A–D). Dorsal margin from moderately to highly arched, without depression between valves and head shield. Posterodorsal angle always rounded, posterior margin weakly to moderately concave. Posteroventral angles broadly rounded, provided with 1–3 very small denticles with broad bases, with small setules between (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DFBF2A57FF9CFFC00BE5C9F5FCC5F8BB" box="[734,805,1778,1804]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,259,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[200,1392,237,1806]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[188,1398,197,1830]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Acroperus tupinamba sp. n. from the type locality. A – B—juvenile females of instar I and II; C – Lparthenogenetic female: C – D—lateral view, E—ventral margin of valevs, F – H—posteroventral corner of valves, I – Jlabrum, K— postabdomen, L—antenna. Scale bars 0.1 mm for A – D, E, L, 0.05 mm for F – K." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193848/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
F–H). A row of about hundred short setules along posterior margin on inner side of carapace. Ventral margin from almost straight to irregularly convex. About 35–40 ventral setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DFBF2A57FF9CFFC0089AC83AFE0AF8E0" box="[417,490,1853,1879]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,259,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[200,1392,237,1806]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[188,1398,197,1830]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Acroperus tupinamba sp. n. from the type locality. A – B—juvenile females of instar I and II; C – Lparthenogenetic female: C – D—lateral view, E—ventral margin of valevs, F – H—posteroventral corner of valves, I – Jlabrum, K— postabdomen, L—antenna. Scale bars 0.1 mm for A – D, E, L, 0.05 mm for F – K." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193848/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
E), about 8 anteriormost setae long, next 15 setae short, posterior setae of intermediate length, longer than in other species of the genus. Anteroventral angle rounded. Valves with prominent sculpture in shape of diagonal, almost never anostomosing lines, in posteroventral portion of valves curved upward, anterodorsal part of valves oblique in some specimens.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="473B36D2FF9CFFC109FFC8D4FB68FE95" blockId="4.[151,1437,1591,2028]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1436,152,290]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF9CFFC009FFC8D4FEE5F85B" box="[196,261,2003,2028]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Head</emphasis>
|
||
with low keel, distance between eye and margin of keel varies equal to eye diameters. In lateral view, rostrum blunt, pointed downward. Eye 1.5–2 times larger than ocellus Three connected main head pores located on a widened area of head shield keel (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DFBF2A57FF9DFFC10BF9CFBAFCE9FF60" box="[706,777,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,255,1571,1595]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,343,1549]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[188,1398,343,1549]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Acroperus tupinamba sp. n. from the type locality, parthenogenetic females: A – B—lateral view, C—dorsolateral view, D—antero-lateral view, E—major head pres, F—postabdomen, G—postabdominal claw, H—lateral setules of postabdomen, I—antennula and antenna. Scale bars 0.1 mm for A – D, 0.01 mm for F – G, I, 0.002 mm for E, H." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193849/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
E). PP = 0.4–0.8 IP. Lateral pores minute, located at the distance of 1.5–2 IP from midline, at level before anterior main pore. Labrum with narrow subtriangular keel, height about 2 width (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DFBF2A57FF9DFFC108A3CE0FFE3AFE95" box="[408,474,264,290]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,259,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[200,1392,237,1806]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[188,1398,197,1830]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Acroperus tupinamba sp. n. from the type locality. A – B—juvenile females of instar I and II; C – Lparthenogenetic female: C – D—lateral view, E—ventral margin of valevs, F – H—posteroventral corner of valves, I – Jlabrum, K— postabdomen, L—antenna. Scale bars 0.1 mm for A – D, E, L, 0.05 mm for F – K." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193848/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<date id="333A1012FF9DFFC108F4CE0FFE3AFE95" box="[463,474,264,290]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">1</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
I–J). Apex of keel rounded, dorsal margin without setules.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="13FB665AFF9DFFC109ACC924FAACF9CD" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193849/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" targetBox="[188,1398,343,1549]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="473B36D2FF9DFFC109ACC924FAACF9CD" blockId="5.[151,1436,1571,1658]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF9DFFC109ACC924FEF9F98C" bold="true" box="[151,281,1571,1595]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80844D51FF9DFFC1081BC924FDE7F98D" box="[288,519,1571,1594]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Acroperus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tupinamba" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF9DFFC1081BC924FDE7F98D" box="[288,519,1571,1594]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Acroperus tupinamba</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF9DFFC10B35C924FDAAF98C" bold="true" box="[526,586,1571,1595]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6EC357BBFF9DFFC10B35C924FDAAF98C" box="[526,586,1571,1595]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
from the type locality, parthenogenetic females: A–B—lateral view, C—dorso-lateral view, D—antero-lateral view, E—major head pres, F—postabdomen, G—postabdominal claw, H—lateral setules of postabdomen, I—antennula and antenna. Scale bars 0.1 mm for A–D, 0.01 mm for F–G, I, 0.002 mm for E, H.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="473B36D2FF9DFFC109FFC9AEFCE8F85A" blockId="5.[151,1437,1705,2029]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF9DFFC109FFC9AEFE88F975" box="[196,360,1705,1730]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Postabdomen</emphasis>
|
||
moderately long and narrow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DFBF2A57FF9DFFC10BE7C9AEFCC1F974" box="[732,801,1705,1731]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,259,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[200,1392,237,1806]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[188,1398,197,1830]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Acroperus tupinamba sp. n. from the type locality. A – B—juvenile females of instar I and II; C – Lparthenogenetic female: C – D—lateral view, E—ventral margin of valevs, F – H—posteroventral corner of valves, I – Jlabrum, K— postabdomen, L—antenna. Scale bars 0.1 mm for A – D, E, L, 0.05 mm for F – K." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193848/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
K, 2F), in all specimens slightly narrowing distally, length about 3.2 height.Ventral margin almost straight. Basis of claws bordered from distal margin by clear incision. Distal margin straight, distal angle broadly rounded, but not prominent, as in other species. Dorsal margin straight in postanal portion and weakly concave in anal one, distal part about 2.5–3 times longer than preanal one, postanal portion slightly longer than anal one. Preanal angle well defined, postanal angle weakly defined. Postanal margin of postabdomen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DFBF2A57FF9DFFC10B94C864FD1AF8CA" box="[687,762,1891,1917]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,255,1571,1595]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,343,1549]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[188,1398,343,1549]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Acroperus tupinamba sp. n. from the type locality, parthenogenetic females: A – B—lateral view, C—dorsolateral view, D—antero-lateral view, E—major head pres, F—postabdomen, G—postabdominal claw, H—lateral setules of postabdomen, I—antennula and antenna. Scale bars 0.1 mm for A – D, 0.01 mm for F – G, I, 0.002 mm for E, H." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193849/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
H) provided with 8–9 groups of minute denticles, 2–5 denticles in each, anal margin—with 3–4 broad clusters of setules. 12–14 lateral fascicles of long setules, in distalmost fascicles length of setules exceed the width of base of postabdominal claw. A cluster of short setules located near the base of postabdominal claws.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="13FB665AFF9EFFC209ACC99AFB28F8A2" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193850/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" targetBox="[188,1398,194,1672]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="473B36D2FF9EFFC209ACC99AFB28F8A2" blockId="6.[151,1436,1693,1813]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF9EFFC209ACC99AFEFAF902" bold="true" box="[151,282,1693,1717]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80844D51FF9EFFC20819C999FDECF902" box="[290,524,1694,1717]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Acroperus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tupinamba" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF9EFFC20819C999FDECF902" box="[290,524,1694,1717]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Acroperus tupinamba</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF9EFFC20B2FC99AFDB0F902" bold="true" box="[532,592,1693,1717]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6EC357BBFF9EFFC20B2FC99AFDB0F902" box="[532,592,1693,1717]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
from the type locality, appendages of parthenogenetic female: A—antennule, B—limb I, C—ODL and IDL of limb I, D—limb II, E—exopodite of limb II, F—exopodite of limb III, G–H—inner portion of limb III, I—exopodite of limb IV, J—inner portion of limb IV (setules on flaming-torch setae not shown), Kflaming-torch setae of limn IV, L—sensilla of limb IV, M—limb V, N—limb VI. Scale bar 0.05 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="473B36D2FF9EFFC209FFC844FE17F81F" blockId="6.[151,1437,1859,2035]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF9EFFC209FFC844FE53F8EB" box="[196,435,1859,1884]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Postabdominal claw</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="DFBF2A57FF9EFFC208FFC844FDE9F8EA" box="[452,521,1859,1885]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,255,1571,1595]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,343,1549]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[188,1398,343,1549]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Acroperus tupinamba sp. n. from the type locality, parthenogenetic females: A – B—lateral view, C—dorsolateral view, D—antero-lateral view, E—major head pres, F—postabdomen, G—postabdominal claw, H—lateral setules of postabdomen, I—antennula and antenna. Scale bars 0.1 mm for A – D, 0.01 mm for F – G, I, 0.002 mm for E, H." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193849/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
G) long, almost straight, longer than anal portion of postabdomen. Basal spine long, straight and thin, about 0.3 length of claw itself, bearing 5–7 setules. Spine at the end of pecten short, not exceeding width of claw here.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="473B36D2FF9EFFC309FFC8B4FF1EFF4B" blockId="6.[151,1437,1859,2035]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1436,152,252]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF9EFFC209FFC8B4FEA0F87B" box="[196,320,1971,1996]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Antennule</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="DFBF2A57FF9EFFC2086AC8B4FE7CF87A" box="[337,412,1971,1997]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,255,1571,1595]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,343,1549]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[188,1398,343,1549]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Acroperus tupinamba sp. n. from the type locality, parthenogenetic females: A – B—lateral view, C—dorsolateral view, D—antero-lateral view, E—major head pres, F—postabdomen, G—postabdominal claw, H—lateral setules of postabdomen, I—antennula and antenna. Scale bars 0.1 mm for A – D, 0.01 mm for F – G, I, 0.002 mm for E, H." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193849/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<date id="333A1012FF9EFFC208B0C8B4FE7CF87A" box="[395,412,1971,1997]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">2</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
I, 3A) long and narrow, with length about 4 widths, with 3 transverse rows of short setules at anterior face. Eight terminal aesthetascs, one of them 1.5 times longer and thicker than others, longer than antennula itself. Single lateral aesthetasc arise near the base of antennular seta, subequal to the largest terminal aesthetasc. Antennular seta thin, about 1/3 length of antennule, arising at 2/3 distance from the base.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="13FB665AFF9FFFC309ACC80DFEC3F835" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193851/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" targetBox="[196,1398,322,1756]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="473B36D2FF9FFFC309ACC80DFEC3F835" blockId="7.[151,1437,1802,1922]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF9FFFC309ACC80DFEC4F895" bold="true" box="[151,292,1802,1826]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80844D51FF9FFFC30816C80CFE50F895" box="[301,432,1803,1826]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yara" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF9FFFC30816C80CFE50F895" box="[301,432,1803,1826]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Alona yara</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6EC357BBFF9FFFC30882C80DFE1DF895" box="[441,509,1802,1826]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF9FFFC30882C80DFE1DF895" bold="true" box="[441,509,1802,1826]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
A–I—from the type locality: A–B—juvenile females of instar I and II; C–Iparthenogenetic female: C–D—lateral view, E—ventral margin of valevs, F—posteroventral corner of valves, G –head shield, H–I—head pores; J–K—males from Bonita Pond Downstream, Planaltina. Scale bars 0.1 mm for A–D, E, L, 0.05 mm for F–K.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="473B36D2FF9FFFCC09FFC8B7FC4DFF4B" blockId="7.[151,1436,1968,2031]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,152,2007]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF9FFFC309FFC8B7FEC6F87E" box="[196,294,1968,1993]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Antenna</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="DFBF2A57FF9FFFC3080DC8B7FE98F87D" box="[310,376,1968,1994]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,259,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[200,1392,237,1806]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[188,1398,197,1830]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Acroperus tupinamba sp. n. from the type locality. A – B—juvenile females of instar I and II; C – Lparthenogenetic female: C – D—lateral view, E—ventral margin of valevs, F – H—posteroventral corner of valves, I – Jlabrum, K— postabdomen, L—antenna. Scale bars 0.1 mm for A – D, E, L, 0.05 mm for F – K." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193848/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
L,
|
||
<date id="333A1012FF9FFFC308A6C8B7FE56F87D" box="[413,438,1968,1994]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">2I</date>
|
||
) less than 1/5 of body length. Antennal formula, setae 0-0-3/1-1-3, spines 1-0-1/0-0- 1. Branches long and slender, of equal length. Seta arising from basal segment of endopodite slightly shorter than middle segment. Seta arising from middle segment of endopodite 2.5 times longer than apical segment. All apical setae of same thickness and similar length. Spine on basal segment of exopodite about 1\3 length of middle segment. Apical spines about 2/3 length of apical segments.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="473B36D2FF90FFCC09FFCE0FFE10FE95" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,2007]" box="[196,496,264,290]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF90FFCC09FFCE0FFE9FFE96" box="[196,383,264,289]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Thoracic limbs:</emphasis>
|
||
six pairs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="473B36D2FF90FFCC09FFCE2AFC74FDFB" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,2007]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF90FFCC09FFCE2AFEF2FEF1" box="[196,274,301,326]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Limb I</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="DFBF2A57FF90FFCC0819CE2AFE87FEF0" box="[290,359,301,327]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,255,1693,1717]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,194,1672]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[188,1398,194,1672]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Acroperus tupinamba sp. n. from the type locality, appendages of parthenogenetic female: A—antennule, B—limb I, C—ODL and IDL of limb I, D—limb II, E—exopodite of limb II, F—exopodite of limb III, G – H—inner portion of limb III, I—exopodite of limb IV, J—inner portion of limb IV (setules on flaming-torch setae not shown), Kflaming-torch setae of limn IV, L—sensilla of limb IV, M—limb V, N—limb VI. Scale bar 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193850/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
B–C) of moderate size. Epipodite rounded, with finger-like projection longer that epipodite itself. Accessory seta short. ODL with one long seta, with minute setules in distal part. IDL with three setae and several clusters of hard setules. IDL seta 1 large, well developed, both seta 2and 3 with strong setules in distal part, seta 3 slightly shorter than ODL seta, seta 2 about 2/3 length of seta 3. Endite 3 with four setae subequal in length. Endite 2 with two long distally setulated setae, both of them shorter than ODL seta, a shorter seta near their base, and a naked seta on anterior face of limb. Endite 1 with two 2-segmented setae and a long naked seta on anterior face of limb, 1.5 time longer than naked seta of endite 2. Six-seven rows of setules on ventral face of limb. Two ejector hooks of similar size.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="473B36D2FF90FFCC09FFCD5FFB53FD55" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,2007]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF90FFCC09FFCD5FFEFDFDC6" box="[196,285,600,625]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Limb II</emphasis>
|
||
sub triangular (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DFBF2A57FF90FFCC08E0CD5FFDC1FDC5" box="[475,545,600,626]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,255,1693,1717]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,194,1672]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[188,1398,194,1672]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Acroperus tupinamba sp. n. from the type locality, appendages of parthenogenetic female: A—antennule, B—limb I, C—ODL and IDL of limb I, D—limb II, E—exopodite of limb II, F—exopodite of limb III, G – H—inner portion of limb III, I—exopodite of limb IV, J—inner portion of limb IV (setules on flaming-torch setae not shown), Kflaming-torch setae of limn IV, L—sensilla of limb IV, M—limb V, N—limb VI. Scale bar 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193850/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
D–E). Exopodite narrow, elongated, with very short. Inner portion of limb (“endopodite”) with eight scraping spines, increasing progressively in length distally. There is a soft seta near the base of scraper 1. Distal armature of gnathobase with four elements. Filter plate of seven setae, the posteriormost member considerably shorter, a cluster of long setules located near its base.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="473B36D2FF90FFCC09FFCDEAFBCDFB85" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,2007]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF90FFCC09FFCDEAFEC5FCB1" box="[196,293,749,774]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Limb III</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="DFBF2A57FF90FFCC080DCDEAFE9AFCB0" box="[310,378,749,775]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,255,1693,1717]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,194,1672]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[188,1398,194,1672]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Acroperus tupinamba sp. n. from the type locality, appendages of parthenogenetic female: A—antennule, B—limb I, C—ODL and IDL of limb I, D—limb II, E—exopodite of limb II, F—exopodite of limb III, G – H—inner portion of limb III, I—exopodite of limb IV, J—inner portion of limb IV (setules on flaming-torch setae not shown), Kflaming-torch setae of limn IV, L—sensilla of limb IV, M—limb V, N—limb VI. Scale bar 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193850/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
F–H). Epipodite oval, without projection. Exopodite sub triangular, with seven setae, seta 3 being longest, seta 6 little shorter, seta 7 of about 2/3 length of seta 3, other setae short. Seta 3 armed with very long, hard setules in distal part and shorter setules in basal part, other setae with short setules. Distal endite with 3 setae decreasing in length basally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DFBF2A57FF90FFCC0BF1CC5AFCEEFCC0" box="[714,782,861,887]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,255,1693,1717]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,194,1672]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[188,1398,194,1672]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Acroperus tupinamba sp. n. from the type locality, appendages of parthenogenetic female: A—antennule, B—limb I, C—ODL and IDL of limb I, D—limb II, E—exopodite of limb II, F—exopodite of limb III, G – H—inner portion of limb III, I—exopodite of limb IV, J—inner portion of limb IV (setules on flaming-torch setae not shown), Kflaming-torch setae of limn IV, L—sensilla of limb IV, M—limb V, N—limb VI. Scale bar 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193850/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
G). Two distalmost setae very slender, sharp, with about 5 long denticles, a small sensillum between their bases; basalmost setae flattened, setulated in distal part. Basal endite with 4 stiff, setulated distally setae, subequal in length. Gnathobase not clearly separated from basal endite. Four soft setae increasing in size basally, small sensillum near the base of distalmost seta. Distal armature of gnathobase with 3 elements. The first one an elongated, cylindrical sensillum, the second geniculated seta, the third - spines with splinted tip. Filter plate of seven setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="473B36D2FF90FFCC09FFCB3AFB40FA35" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,2007]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF90FFCC09FFCB3AFEC6FBE1" box="[196,294,1085,1110]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Limb IV</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="DFBF2A57FF90FFCC0803CB3AFE60FBE0" box="[312,384,1085,1111]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,255,1693,1717]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,194,1672]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[188,1398,194,1672]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Acroperus tupinamba sp. n. from the type locality, appendages of parthenogenetic female: A—antennule, B—limb I, C—ODL and IDL of limb I, D—limb II, E—exopodite of limb II, F—exopodite of limb III, G – H—inner portion of limb III, I—exopodite of limb IV, J—inner portion of limb IV (setules on flaming-torch setae not shown), Kflaming-torch setae of limn IV, L—sensilla of limb IV, M—limb V, N—limb VI. Scale bar 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193850/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<date id="333A1012FF90FFCC0849CB3AFE60FBE0" box="[370,384,1085,1111]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">3</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
I–L). Epipodite oval, with finger-like projection two times longer that epipodite itself. Exopodite of oval, with six setae, divided into lateral and distal group of three setae in each. Seta 3 being longest, seta 1–2 about 1/2 length of seta 3, seta 5–6 about 1/3 length of seta 3<seta 4 short. Setae 1–4 flattened, plumose, setae 1–2 with longer setules, setae 3–4 with shorter. Setae 5–6 slender, with several long setules at the middle and a peculiar structure at the end. Inner portion of limb IV with four setae and large round sensillum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DFBF2A57FF90FFCC0859CBFFFE47FAA5" box="[354,423,1272,1298]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,255,1693,1717]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,194,1672]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[188,1398,194,1672]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Acroperus tupinamba sp. n. from the type locality, appendages of parthenogenetic female: A—antennule, B—limb I, C—ODL and IDL of limb I, D—limb II, E—exopodite of limb II, F—exopodite of limb III, G – H—inner portion of limb III, I—exopodite of limb IV, J—inner portion of limb IV (setules on flaming-torch setae not shown), Kflaming-torch setae of limn IV, L—sensilla of limb IV, M—limb V, N—limb VI. Scale bar 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193850/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
L). Scraping seta short, with wide base and small denticles in distal part, flaming-torch setae with elongated basal part and short, slender distal part, each armed with 4–7 very long setules, longest of setules equal in length to setae bearing them. Three soft setae increasing in size basally. Gnathobase with a long 2-segmented, geniculated seta and a small hillock distally. Filter plate of five setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="473B36D2FF90FFCC09FFCA8AFF39F930" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,2007]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF90FFCC09FFCA8AFEFCFA11" box="[196,284,1421,1446]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Limb V</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="DFBF2A57FF90FFCC0816CA8AFE95FA10" box="[301,373,1421,1447]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,255,1693,1717]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,194,1672]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[188,1398,194,1672]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Acroperus tupinamba sp. n. from the type locality, appendages of parthenogenetic female: A—antennule, B—limb I, C—ODL and IDL of limb I, D—limb II, E—exopodite of limb II, F—exopodite of limb III, G – H—inner portion of limb III, I—exopodite of limb IV, J—inner portion of limb IV (setules on flaming-torch setae not shown), Kflaming-torch setae of limn IV, L—sensilla of limb IV, M—limb V, N—limb VI. Scale bar 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193850/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
M). Epipodite suboval, with finger-like projection 1.5 times longer that epipodite itself. Exopodite irregular, subdivided into two lobes, the incursion between lobes as right angle. Exopodite with four plumose setae, their length gradually decrease from seta 1 to seta 4. Seta 4 two times thicker than other setae. Inner limb portion as elongated narrow lobe, with short setules on the inner margin. At inner face, two setulated in distal part setae subequal in length, the distal one two times thicker than proximal. Filter plate of three short setae increasing in size distally, paired hillocks (sensillae?) between filter plate and inner face setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="473B36D2FF90FFCC09FFC994FF00F965" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,2007]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF90FFCC09FFC994FEC4F91B" box="[196,292,1683,1708]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Limb VI</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="DFBF2A57FF90FFCC080EC995FE91F91B" box="[309,369,1682,1708]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,255,1693,1717]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,194,1672]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[188,1398,194,1672]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Acroperus tupinamba sp. n. from the type locality, appendages of parthenogenetic female: A—antennule, B—limb I, C—ODL and IDL of limb I, D—limb II, E—exopodite of limb II, F—exopodite of limb III, G – H—inner portion of limb III, I—exopodite of limb IV, J—inner portion of limb IV (setules on flaming-torch setae not shown), Kflaming-torch setae of limn IV, L—sensilla of limb IV, M—limb V, N—limb VI. Scale bar 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193850/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig.3</figureCitation>
|
||
N) as a trapezium-shaped lobe with setulated margin, very small in comparison with other limbs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="473B36D2FF90FFCC09FFC9DAFB17F8F5" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,2007]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF90FFCC09FFC9DAFEE0F940" bold="true" box="[196,256,1757,1783]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Size:</emphasis>
|
||
In females of first juvenile instar, length
|
||
<quantity id="807C9B37FF90FFCC0BDDC9DAFC74F940" box="[742,916,1757,1783]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3499999999999996" metricValueMax="3.5999999999999996" metricValueMin="3.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="0.33499999999999996" valueMax="0.36" valueMin="0.31">0.31–0.36 mm</quantity>
|
||
, height
|
||
<quantity id="807C9B37FF90FFCC0ACBC9DAFB7EF940" box="[1008,1182,1757,1783]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="0.215" valueMax="0.23" valueMin="0.2">0.20–0.23 mm</quantity>
|
||
, in females of second juvenile instar, length
|
||
<quantity id="807C9B37FF90FFCC08A0C805FDA8F8AB" box="[411,584,1794,1820]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" metricValueMax="4.3" metricValueMin="3.9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="0.41" valueMax="0.43" valueMin="0.39">0.39–0.43 mm</quantity>
|
||
, height
|
||
<quantity id="807C9B37FF90FFCC0B9FC805FCB1F8AB" box="[676,849,1794,1820]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="0.26" valueMax="0.27" valueMin="0.25">0.25–0.27 mm</quantity>
|
||
. In adult female, length
|
||
<quantity id="807C9B37FF90FFCC0D50C805FAF6F8AB" box="[1131,1302,1794,1820]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.35" metricValueMax="5.699999999999999" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="0.5349999999999999" valueMax="0.57" valueMin="0.5">0.50–0.57 mm</quantity>
|
||
(up to
|
||
<quantity id="807C9B37FF90FFCC0C52C805FF25F8F5" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.60 mm</quantity>
|
||
according to previous records (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="23154B23FF90FFCC0B0DC82FFCDBF8F5" author="Rey" box="[566,827,1832,1858]" pageId="8" pageNumber="24" refString="Rey, J. & Vasquez, E. (1986) Cladoceres de quelques corps d'eaux douce du bassin moyen de l'Orenoque (Venezuela). Annales de limnologie, 22, 2, 137 - 168." type="journal article" year="1986">Rey & Vasquez, 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="23154B23FF90FFCC0A7DC82FFC00F8F5" author="Hudec" box="[838,992,1832,1858]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" refString="Hudec, I. (1998) Anomopoda (Crustacea: Branchiopoda) from some Venezuelan tepuis. Hydrobiologia 377: 205 - 211." type="journal article" year="1998">Hudec, 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), height
|
||
<quantity id="807C9B37FF90FFCC0D7EC82FFB13F8F5" box="[1093,1267,1832,1858]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3499999999999996" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="0.33499999999999996" valueMax="0.37" valueMin="0.3">0.30–0.37 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0F9E6559FF90FFCD09FFC84AFD68FBBB" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="473B36D2FF90FFCC09FFC84AFE5FF805" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,2007]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF90FFCC09FFC84AFDE2F8D0" bold="true" box="[196,514,1869,1895]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Distribution and ecology:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80844D51FF90FFCC0B31C84AFCE8F8D1" box="[522,776,1869,1894]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Acroperus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tupinamba">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF90FFCC0B31C84AFCE8F8D1" box="[522,776,1869,1894]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Acroperus tupinamba</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a wide distribution in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3F937642FF90FFCC0D79C84AFB6DF8D0" box="[1090,1165,1869,1895]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and has been found in marginal vegetated zone of ponds and reservoirs, as well in streams among marginal macrophytes or decomposing tree leaves.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="473B36D2FF90FFCD09FFC8BAFC28FF4B" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,2007]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1437,152,1036]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF90FFCC09FFC8BAFE44F860" bold="true" box="[196,420,1981,2007]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Taxonomic notes.</emphasis>
|
||
Recent revision (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="23154B23FF90FFCC0B47C8BAFCF9F860" author="Sinev" box="[636,793,1981,2007]" pageId="8" pageNumber="24" refString="Sinev, A. Y. (2009 b) Discrimination between two sibling species of Acroperus (Baird, 1843) from the Palearctic (Cladocera: Anomopoda: Chydoridae). Zootaxa, 2176, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="2009" yearSuffix="b">Sinev 2009b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) of Eurasian
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80844D51FF90FFCC0A85C8BAFBDBF861" box="[958,1083,1981,2006]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Acroperus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF90FFCC0A85C8BAFBDBF861" box="[958,1083,1981,2006]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Acroperus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
revealed that the Palaearctic region is inhabited by two distinctive species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80844D51FF91FFCD0BE8CF9FFCACFF06" box="[723,844,152,177]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Acroperus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harpae">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF91FFCD0BE8CF9FFCACFF06" box="[723,844,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">A. harpae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80844D51FF91FFCD0AB2CF9FFBD0FF06" box="[905,1072,152,177]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Acroperus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF91FFCD0AB2CF9FFBD0FF06" box="[905,1072,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">A. angustatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, instead of four, as presumed before (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="23154B23FF91FFCD09C2CFBAFE53FF60" author="Smirnov" box="[249,435,189,215]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" refString="Smirnov, N. N. (1971) Chydoridae of the world fauna, Fauna SSSR. Rakoobraznie 1, 2, 1 - 531." type="journal article" year="1971">Smirnov 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Taxonomic status of North American, African, and Australian populations of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80844D51FF91FFCD09ACCFE5FEF0FF4C" box="[151,272,226,251]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Acroperus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF91FFCD09ACCFE5FEF0FF4C" box="[151,272,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Acroperus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is unclear, but their identity with Eurasian taxa is doubtful.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="473B36D2FF91FFCD09FFCE0FFCADFD55" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,1036]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
Populations of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80844D51FF91FFCD08BFCE0FFDE5FE96" box="[388,517,264,289]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Acroperus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF91FFCD08BFCE0FFDE5FE96" box="[388,517,264,289]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Acroperus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3F937642FF91FFCD0B9CCE0FFCF3FE95" box="[679,787,264,290]" name="United States of America" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">America</collectingCountry>
|
||
were usually identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80844D51FF91FFCD0D50CE0FFB08FE96" box="[1131,1256,264,289]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Acroperus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harpae">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF91FFCD0D50CE0FFB08FE96" box="[1131,1256,264,289]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">A. harpae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="23154B23FF91FFCD0DC2CE0FFA77FE95" author="Daday" box="[1273,1431,264,290]" pageId="9" pageNumber="23" refString="Daday, E., von (1905) Untersuchungen uber die Susswasser- Mikrofauna Paraguays. Zoologica, 18, 44, 1 - 375." type="journal article" year="1905">Daday 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="23154B23FF91FFCD09ACCE2AFE83FEF0" author="Thomasson" box="[151,355,301,327]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" refString="Thomasson, K. (1953) Studien uber das Sudamerikanische Susswasserplankton. 2. Zur kenntnis des Sudamerikanischen zooplanktons. Archiv fur Zoologie, 6, 189 - 194." type="journal article" year="1953">Thomasson 1953</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="23154B23FF91FFCD0855CE2AFDF7FEF0" author="Smirnov" box="[366,535,301,327]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" refString="Smirnov, N. N. (1971) Chydoridae of the world fauna, Fauna SSSR. Rakoobraznie 1, 2, 1 - 531." type="journal article" year="1971">Smirnov 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="23154B23FF91FFCD0B18CE2AFCA4FEF0" author="Montu" box="[547,836,301,327]" pageId="9" pageNumber="23" refString="Montu, M. & Gloeden, I. M. 1986. Atlas dos cladocera e copepoda (Crustacea) do Estuario da Lagoa dos Patos (Rio Grande, Brasil). Neritica, 1, 2, 1 - 134." type="journal article" year="1986">Montú & Gloeden, 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="23154B23FF91FFCD0A6BCE2AFB9CFEF0" author="Ruiz" box="[848,1148,301,327]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" refString="Ruiz, R. & Bahamonde N. (1989) Cladoceros y copepodos limnicos em Chile y su distribucion geografica. Lista sistematica. Publicacion Ocasional, Museo Nacional de Historia Natural, Santiago - Chile, 4 5, 5 - 48." type="journal article" year="1989">Ruiz & Bahamonde 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="23154B23FF91FFCD0DBCCE2AFA77FEF0" author="Rocha" box="[1159,1431,301,327]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" refString="Rocha, O. & Guntzel, A. (1999) Filo Arthropoda: Classe Branchiopoda. In: Joly, C. A. & C. E. M. Bicudo (org). Biodiversidade do Estado de Sao Paulo, Brasil: Sintese do conhecimento ao final do seculo XX; 4: Invertebrados de agua doce. Sao Paulo: FAPESP, xxii + 176 p." type="book" year="1999">Rocha & Güntzel 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="23154B23FF91FFCD09ACCE55FDE1FEDB" author="Santos-Wisniewski" box="[151,513,338,364]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" refString="Santos-Wisniewski, M. J., Rocha, O., Guntzel, A. M. & Matsumura-Tundisi, T. (2002) Cladocera Chydoridae of the high altitude water bodies (Serra da Mantiqueira), in Brazil. Brazilian Journal of Biology, 62, 4 A, 681 - 687." type="journal article" year="2002">
|
||
Santos-Wisniewski
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF91FFCD08BBCE55FE54FEDC" box="[384,436,338,363]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2002
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="23154B23FF91FFCD0B36CE55FD34FEDB" author="Lima" box="[525,724,338,364]" pageId="9" pageNumber="23" refString="Lima, A. F., Lansac-Toha, F. A., Velho, L. F. M., Bini, L. M. & Takeda, A. M. (2003) Composition and abundance of Cladocera (Crustacea) assemblages associated with Eichhornia azurea (Swartz) Kunth stands in the Upper Parana River floodplain. Acta Scientiarum: Biological Sciences 25 (1): 41 - 48." type="journal article" year="2003">
|
||
Lima
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF91FFCD0B68CE55FD67FEDC" box="[595,647,338,363]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2003
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="23154B23FF91FFCD0BDACE55FBF1FEDB" author="Serafim" box="[737,1041,338,364]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" refString="Serafim Junior, M., Lansac-Toha, F. A., Paggi, J. C., Velho, L. F. M., & Robertson, B. (2003) Cladocera fauna composition in a river-lagoon system of the upper parana river floodplain, with a new record for Brazil. Brazilian Journal of Biology, 63, 2, 349 - 356." type="journal article" year="2003">
|
||
Serafim Junior
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF91FFCD0AACCE55FC2AFEDC" box="[919,970,338,363]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">et al</emphasis>
|
||
2003
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Holwedell
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF91FFCD0DA4CE55FB33FEDC" box="[1183,1235,338,363]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2003; Eskinazi- Sant'Anna
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF91FFCD0823CE7FFEACFE26" box="[280,332,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2005),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80844D51FF91FFCD0894CE7FFCBFFE25" authority="Rey & Vasquez 1986" authorityName="Rey & Vasquez" authorityYear="1986" box="[431,863,376,402]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Acroperus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harpae">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF91FFCD0894CE7FFE28FE26" box="[431,456,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">A.</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF91FFCD08CDCE7FFDA9FE26" box="[502,585,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">harpae</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="23154B23FF91FFCD0B62CE7FFCB7FE25" author="Rey" box="[601,855,376,402]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" refString="Rey, J. & Vasquez, E. (1986) Cladoceres de quelques corps d'eaux douce du bassin moyen de l'Orenoque (Venezuela). Annales de limnologie, 22, 2, 137 - 168." type="journal article" year="1986">Rey & Vasquez 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF91FFCD0AB3CE7FFBCAFE26" box="[904,1066,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80844D51FF91FFCD0AB3CE7FFBE1FE26" box="[904,1025,376,401]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Acroperus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Acroperus</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="23154B23FF91FFCD0D01CE7FFB2EFE25" author="Hudec" box="[1082,1230,376,402]" pageId="9" pageNumber="23" refString="Hudec, I. (1998) Anomopoda (Crustacea: Branchiopoda) from some Venezuelan tepuis. Hydrobiologia 377: 205 - 211." type="journal article" year="1998">Hudec 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="23154B23FF91FFCD0DE0CE7FFA6FFE25" author="Nogueira" box="[1243,1423,376,402]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" refString="Nogueira, M. G. (2001) Zooplankton composition, dominance and abundance as indicators of environmental compartmentalization in Jurumirim Reservoir (Paranapanema River), Sao Paulo, Brazil. Hydrobiologia 455: 1 - 18." type="journal article" year="2001">Nogueira 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Expanded descriptions were published only twice for the populations from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3F937642FF91FFCD0D34CE9AFB67FE00" box="[1039,1159,413,439]" name="Venezuela" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="23154B23FF91FFCD0DA3CE9AFA77FE00" author="Rey" box="[1176,1431,413,439]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" refString="Rey, J. & Vasquez, E. (1986) Cladoceres de quelques corps d'eaux douce du bassin moyen de l'Orenoque (Venezuela). Annales de limnologie, 22, 2, 137 - 168." type="journal article" year="1986">Rey & Vasquez 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="23154B23FF91FFCD09ACCEC5FEC9FE6B" author="Hudec" box="[151,297,450,476]" pageId="9" pageNumber="23" refString="Hudec, I. (1998) Anomopoda (Crustacea: Branchiopoda) from some Venezuelan tepuis. Hydrobiologia 377: 205 - 211." type="journal article" year="1998">Hudec 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and in both cases the identity of studied populations with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80844D51FF91FFCD0AD2CEC5FB67FE6C" box="[1001,1159,450,475]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Acroperus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tupinamba">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF91FFCD0AD2CEC5FB67FE6C" box="[1001,1159,450,475]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">A. tupinamba</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is apparent. Both these populations have characteristic body shape, long posterior setae and small denticles of valves, weakly developed cluster of setules near base of postabdominal claw. Specimens described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="23154B23FF91FFCD0DABCD0AFA7BFD90" author="Rey" box="[1168,1435,525,551]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" refString="Rey, J. & Vasquez, E. (1986) Cladoceres de quelques corps d'eaux douce du bassin moyen de l'Orenoque (Venezuela). Annales de limnologie, 22, 2, 137 - 168." type="journal article" year="1986">Rey & Vasquez (1986)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
also have completely the same morphology of antenna. From modern point of view (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="23154B23FF91FFCD0D80CD35FADFFDFB" author="Frey" box="[1211,1343,562,588]" pageId="9" pageNumber="23" refString="Frey, D. G. (1987) The taxonomy and biogeography of the Cladocera. Hydrobiologia, 145, 5 - 17." type="journal article" year="1987">Frey 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="23154B23FF91FFCD0C77CD35FA6EFDFB" author="Frey" box="[1356,1422,562,588]" pageId="9" pageNumber="23" refString="Frey, D. G. (1995) Changing attitudes toward chydorid anomopods since 1769. Hydrobiologia, 307, 43 - 55." type="journal article" year="1995">1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), presence of Paleoarctic
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80844D51FF91FFCD088CCD5FFD70FDC6" box="[439,656,600,625]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Acroperus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harpae">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF91FFCD088CCD5FFD70FDC6" box="[439,656,600,625]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Acroperus harpae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3F937642FF91FFCD0A3DCD5FFC8DFDC5" box="[774,877,600,626]" name="United States of America" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">America</collectingCountry>
|
||
is quite improbable. Another South American species which was listed as member of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80844D51FF91FFCD0BBBCD7AFD1EFD21" box="[640,766,637,662]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Acroperus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF91FFCD0BBBCD7AFD1EFD21" box="[640,766,637,662]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Acroperus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="23154B23FF91FFCD0A15CD7AFC0EFD20" author="Smirnov" box="[814,1006,637,663]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" refString="Smirnov, N. N. (1971) Chydoridae of the world fauna, Fauna SSSR. Rakoobraznie 1, 2, 1 - 531." type="journal article" year="1971">Smirnov (1971)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80844D51FF91FFCD0D2BCD7AFA92FD20" authority="Harding, 1955" authorityName="Harding" authorityYear="1955" box="[1040,1394,637,663]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Alonopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="titi">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF91FFCD0D2BCD7AFB54FD21" box="[1040,1204,637,662]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Alonopsis titi</emphasis>
|
||
Harding, 1955
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, an endemic of Titicaca lake, lack head keel and reduced marginal setae of postabdomen characteristic for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80844D51FF91FFCD09ACCDCFFEF0FD56" box="[151,272,712,737]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Acroperus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF91FFCD09ACCDCFFEF0FD56" box="[151,272,712,737]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Acroperus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6EC357BBFF91FFCD082CCDCFFEB5FD55" box="[279,341,712,738]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and probably is a member of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80844D51FF91FFCD0B88CDCFFD19FD56" box="[691,761,712,737]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF91FFCD0B88CDCFFD19FD56" box="[691,761,712,737]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Alona</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
s. lato.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="473B36D2FF91FFCD09FFCDEAFD68FBBB" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,1036]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
An interesting feature of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80844D51FF91FFCD08C6CDEAFCE6FCB1" box="[509,774,749,774]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Acroperus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tupinamba">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF91FFCD08C6CDEAFCE6FCB1" box="[509,774,749,774]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Acroperus tupinamba</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a peculiar morphology of setae 5–6 of the limb IV exopodite, which is not present in other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80844D51FF91FFCD0BD7CC15FBF4FC9B" authority="(Sinev 2009b)" baseAuthorityName="Sinev" baseAuthorityYear="2009" box="[748,1044,786,812]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Acroperus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF91FFCD0BD7CC15FC85FC9C" box="[748,869,786,811]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Acroperus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="23154B23FF91FFCD0A4ECC15FBECFC9B" author="Sinev" box="[885,1036,786,812]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" refString="Sinev, A. Y. (2009 b) Discrimination between two sibling species of Acroperus (Baird, 1843) from the Palearctic (Cladocera: Anomopoda: Chydoridae). Zootaxa, 2176, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="2009" yearSuffix="b">Sinev 2009b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and rare for Aloninae in general. Setae of similar morphology are characteristical for the genera
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80844D51FF91FFCD0AB3CC3FFA89FCE5" authority="Van Damme et al. 2003" authorityName="Van Damme et al." authorityYear="2003" box="[904,1385,824,850]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Nicsmirnovius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF91FFCD0AB3CC3FFBD3FCE6" box="[904,1075,824,849]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Nicsmirnovius</emphasis>
|
||
(Van Damme
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF91FFCD0DDBCC3FFAF5FCE6" box="[1248,1301,824,849]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2003)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80844D51FF91FFCD09ACCC5AFDDFFCC0" authority="Van Damme et al. 2009" authorityName="Van Damme et al." authorityYear="2009" box="[151,575,861,887]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Alonopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF91FFCD09ACCC5AFEEBFCC1" box="[151,267,861,886]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Alonopsis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="23154B23FF91FFCD0821CC5AFDD6FCC0" author="Van" box="[282,566,861,887]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" refString="Van Damme, K., Brancelj, A. & Dumont, H. J. (2009) Adaptations to the hyporheic in Aloninae (Crustacea: Cladocera): allocation of Alona protzi Hartwig, 1900 and related species to Phreatalona gen. nov. Hydrobiologia, 618, 1 - 34." type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||
Van Damme
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF91FFCD088ECC5AFE08FCC1" box="[437,488,861,886]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2009
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Several species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80844D51FF91FFCD0A1DCC5AFC57FCC1" box="[806,951,861,886]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Phreatalona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF91FFCD0A1DCC5AFC57FCC1" box="[806,951,861,886]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Phreatalona</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also have such morphology of exopodite IV seta 6, but the seta 5 is of common for the subfamily morphology (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="23154B23FF91FFCD0AF9CC85FB3CFC2B" author="Van" box="[962,1244,898,924]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" refString="Van Damme, K., Brancelj, A. & Dumont, H. J. (2009) Adaptations to the hyporheic in Aloninae (Crustacea: Cladocera): allocation of Alona protzi Hartwig, 1900 and related species to Phreatalona gen. nov. Hydrobiologia, 618, 1 - 34." type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||
Van Damme
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF91FFCD0D67CC85FB6EFC2C" box="[1116,1166,898,923]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2009
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Van Damme
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF91FFCD0CBCCC85FF4EFC76" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2003) suggested that such morphology of setae is an adaptation to the rheic conditions, but
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80844D51FF91FFCD0C1BCCAFFEF4FC51" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Acroperus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tupinamba">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF91FFCD0C1BCCAFFEF4FC51" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Acroperus tupinamba</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is encountered mostly in lakes and reservoirs, and both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80844D51FF91FFCD0A98CCCAFBF6FC51" box="[931,1046,973,998]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Alonopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="75F0EAC0FF91FFCD0A98CCCAFBF6FC51" box="[931,1046,973,998]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Alonopsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species are confined to lakes and bogs so we strongly doubt this hypothesis.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |