212 lines
24 KiB
XML
212 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document id="B8143A6796F75CCB4288B39B73B1C8BB" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.186920" ID-GBIF-Dataset="695e995e-3a9a-41b8-bafa-ed8366b37ef4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="186920" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461059560947" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Breure, Abraham S. H." docDate="2009" docId="CF1A2655FFDDBD6FE9A6FB881B6EFD53" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02065p050.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2065" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Plekocheilus (Eurytus) Albers 1850" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="32" masterDocId="33235E2DFFD9BD68E931FFE61949FF9C" masterDocTitle="New Orthalicidae (Mollusca, Gastropoda) from Venezuelan Guayana: unravelling secrets from the Lost World" masterLastPageNumber="50" masterPageNumber="25" pageNumber="29" updateTime="1698581906488" updateUser="plazi">
|
|
<mods:mods id="592BA62F3D10BDE7B9FD7E55CB39F944" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="76F4C79E5D32EDB0A3CE6E7514A414FF">
|
|
<mods:title id="60BEF4A4B01BED63C90C05F591330A39">New Orthalicidae (Mollusca, Gastropoda) from Venezuelan Guayana: unravelling secrets from the Lost World</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name id="53ECC4075DA30A08973C8F3D38E417DC" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="4237F09CED407063312FE3E52FAFCB3B">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="FDF50C251F5E636BB2332DDBF14506D6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="BCCC9AF66F1A3840F0906C3A304D322A">Breure, Abraham S. H.</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource id="C47A73C5B109E6C7E3B6AB5D2F94E2D9">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem id="209C8943610BF26A518B8DD90CBA47CB" type="host">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="73A09565B66CAAA38DB7FA7A0D365F04">
|
|
<mods:title id="504C787A82B7474AE4F281707FD98756">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part id="0C7D8078351430DFC594513B2E154F36">
|
|
<mods:date id="A9193711190BD92BD6076211A9B77A43">2009</mods:date>
|
|
<mods:detail id="3E46C7900D05E506F0CAD4C5FCE01761" type="volume">
|
|
<mods:number id="5665877979E20C236D28606E635A2962">2065</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:extent id="C571AF724A87001432DB104CBDA7D4A4" unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start id="D5ACDC01FF36E005D62D81BC5F623C30">25</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end id="15CA8005BE053ACD61664824B3C53920">50</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:classification id="AFF70D186EE665577F7F1B39F47DDF76">journal article</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="F47A382986F8F78E737CF9FCD819539B" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.186920</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="ADBF6AFC24179642A6DF7B55AEB1CC2B" type="GBIF-Dataset">695e995e-3a9a-41b8-bafa-ed8366b37ef4</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="E70B25737EF5CCABA1191B35DCA1BBDE" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="0A40CBBF87219C95E8E2718404750794" type="Zenodo-Dep">186920</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment id="CF1A2655FFDDBD6FE9A6FB881B6EFD53" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5618345" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119613759" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5618345" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF1A2655FFDDBD6FE9A6FB881B6EFD53" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CF1A2655FFDDBD6FE9A6FB881B6EFD53" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="4" pageNumber="29">
|
|
<subSubSection id="0FA9C4C8FFDDBD6CE9A6FB881B86FB14" box="[151,719,1134,1160]" pageId="4" pageNumber="29" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph id="470C9743FFDDBD6CE9A6FB881B86FB14" blockId="4.[151,719,1134,1160]" box="[151,719,1134,1160]" pageId="4" pageNumber="29">
|
|
<heading id="1C44202FFFDDBD6CE9A6FB881B86FB14" bold="true" box="[151,719,1134,1160]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="29" reason="1">
|
|
<emphasis id="75C74B51FFDDBD6CE9A6FB881B86FB14" bold="true" box="[151,719,1134,1160]" pageId="4" pageNumber="29">
|
|
Subgenus
|
|
<taxonomicName id="80B3ECC0FFDDBD6CE826FB881B86FB14" authority="Albers, 1850" authorityName="Albers" authorityYear="1850" box="[279,719,1134,1160]" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Plekocheilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="4" pageNumber="29" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Eurytus">
|
|
<emphasis id="75C74B51FFDDBD6CE826FB881B65FB14" bold="true" box="[279,556,1134,1160]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="29">Plekocheilus (Eurytus)</emphasis>
|
|
Albers, 1850
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</heading>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="0FA9C4C8FFDDBD6CE9A6FB5E1828FAA3" pageId="4" pageNumber="29" type="materials_examined">
|
|
<paragraph id="470C9743FFDDBD6CE9A6FB5E1B31FB53" blockId="4.[151,632,1208,1231]" box="[151,632,1208,1231]" pageId="4" pageNumber="29">
|
|
<typeStatus id="980829E1FFDDBD6CE9A6FB5E1985FB53" box="[151,204,1208,1231]" pageId="4" pageNumber="29">Type</typeStatus>
|
|
species:
|
|
<taxonomicName id="80B3ECC0FFDDBD6CE81CFB5E1B31FB53" authority="Orbigny, 1835" authorityName="Orbigny" authorityYear="1835" box="[301,632,1208,1231]" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicidae" genus="Helix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="4" pageNumber="29" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pentadina">
|
|
<emphasis id="75C74B51FFDDBD6CE81CFB5E1890FB53" box="[301,473,1208,1231]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="29">Helix pentadina</emphasis>
|
|
Orbigny, 1835
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="470C9743FFDDBD6CE9A6FB181828FAA3" blockId="4.[151,645,1278,1343]" pageId="4" pageNumber="29">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="80B3ECC0FFDDBD6CE9A6FB181B59FA84" box="[151,528,1278,1304]" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Plekocheilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="4" pageNumber="29" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sophiae" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Eurytus">
|
|
<emphasis id="75C74B51FFDDBD6CE9A6FB181B59FA84" bold="true" box="[151,528,1278,1304]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="29">Plekocheilus (Eurytus) sophiae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6EF4F62AFFDDBD6CEB29FB181BCCFA84" box="[536,645,1278,1304]" pageId="4" pageNumber="29" rank="species">spec.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
(
|
|
<figureCitation id="DF888BC6FFDDBD6CE9AEFAC319AEFAA3" box="[159,231,1317,1343]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,256,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,194,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1435,194,1880]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Shells in Plekocheilus (Eurytus). A ─ C. P. (E.) s o p h i a e spec. nov., holotype UF 24413. Photos R. Lasley. D ─ F. P. (E.) juliani Haas, 1955, holotype FMNH 49737. G ─ I. P. (E.) nebulosus spec. nov., holotype UF 284723. J ─ M. P. (E.) huberi spec. nov. J ─ L. Holotype UF 284764; M. Paratype RMNH 112027. Scale bar— 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186925/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="29">Figs 5</figureCitation>
|
|
A─C, 9C)
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="0FA9C4C8FFDDBD6CE9A6FA941D4CFA15" box="[151,1029,1394,1417]" pageId="4" pageNumber="29" type="reference_group">
|
|
<paragraph id="470C9743FFDDBD6CE9A6FA941D4CFA15" blockId="4.[151,1029,1394,1417]" box="[151,1029,1394,1417]" pageId="4" pageNumber="29">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="80B3ECC0FFDDBD6CE9A6FA941A05FA15" authority="Breure 1978" authorityName="Breure" authorityYear="1978" box="[151,844,1394,1417]" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Plekocheilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="4" pageNumber="29" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="blainvilleanus" subGenus="Plekocheilus" subSpecies="linterae">
|
|
<emphasis id="75C74B51FFDDBD6CE9A6FA941BFEFA15" box="[151,695,1394,1417]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="29">Plekocheilus (Plekocheilus) blainvilleanus linterae</emphasis>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2322EAB2FFDDBD6CEBF5FA941A05FA15" author="Breure" box="[708,844,1394,1417]" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" refString="Breure, A. S. H. (1978) Notes on and descriptions of Bulimulidae (Mollusca, Gastropoda). Zoologische Verhandelingen, 164, 1 ─ 255." type="journal article" year="1978">Breure 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
: fig. 2. Genitalia.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="0FA9C4C8FFDDBD6CE9A6FA5E1879F9BC" pageId="4" pageNumber="29" type="diagnosis">
|
|
<paragraph id="470C9743FFDDBD6CE9A6FA5E1879F9BC" blockId="4.[151,1437,1464,1994]" pageId="4" pageNumber="29">
|
|
<emphasis id="75C74B51FFDDBD6CE9A6FA5E1851FA4E" bold="true" box="[151,280,1464,1490]" pageId="4" pageNumber="29">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
|
Shell sculptured on the last whorl with horizontal threads of various length, often anastomosing; colour uniform reddish-brown; aperture ovate, slightly descending in front, peristome somewhat thickened and reflexed.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="0FA9C4C8FFDDBD6CE9F4F9CB1822F856" pageId="4" pageNumber="29" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph id="470C9743FFDDBD6CE9F4F9CB1822F856" blockId="4.[151,1437,1464,1994]" pageId="4" pageNumber="29">
|
|
<emphasis id="75C74B51FFDDBD6CE9F4F9CB1814F9DB" bold="true" box="[197,349,1581,1607]" pageId="4" pageNumber="29">Description.</emphasis>
|
|
Shell
|
|
<quantity id="804B3AA6FFDDBD6CE89BF9CB18B4F9DB" box="[426,509,1581,1607]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="44.0">44 mm</quantity>
|
|
(further dimension given in
|
|
<tableCitation id="0A31A2F8FFDDBD6CEA60F9CB1AEEF9DB" box="[849,935,1581,1607]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="8.[151,240,267,291]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,422,659]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="TABLE 1. Dimensions in selected species of Plekocheilus and Drymaeus in mm. Abbreviations: D, shell diameter; H, shell height; HA, height of aperture; LW, height of last whorl; M, mean; max, maximum; min, minimum; n, number of specimens measured; s, standard deviation; W, number of whorls; WA, width of aperture. For depositories of material, see section on material and methods." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/13CCC7CBFFD1BD60E9A6FEED1B69FE17" pageId="4" pageNumber="29" tableUuid="13CCC7CBFFD1BD60E9A6FEED1B69FE17">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
|
), 1.9 times longer than wide, imperforate, sides slightly convex, thin. Colour reddish-brown, with indistinct spots and tent shaped markings of darker brown; a golden hue on the ventral side of the last whorl and a line of the same colour behind the reflexed lip; upper whorls lighter, purplish, eroded. Surface shining, upper whorls with spirally incised lines, faintly crossed by vertical incisions; on the last whorl this sculpture is more conspicuous, resulting in horizontal threads of various length, often anastomosing; axial growth wrinkles at irregular spaces. Protoconch smooth (eroded). Whorls 4.8, the upper whorls hardly convex, the last whorl much more convex; suture well impressed, somewhat crenulated, slightly descending in front. Aperture elongate-ovate, hardly pointed above, 1.8 times longer than wide, 0.53 times the total length; peristome somewhat thickened and reflexed, whitish. Columellar margin straight, entering the aperture with a hardly noticeable fold. Parietal wall with a thin, translucent callus.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<caption id="13CCC7CBFFDCBD6DE9A6F8931D16F869" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186924/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="30" targetBox="[214,1381,193,1876]" targetPageId="5">
|
|
<paragraph id="470C9743FFDCBD6DE9A6F8931D16F869" blockId="5.[151,1437,1909,2037]" pageId="5" pageNumber="30">
|
|
<emphasis id="75C74B51FFDCBD6DE9A6F893186BF811" bold="true" box="[151,290,1909,1933]" pageId="5" pageNumber="30">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
|
Shells in
|
|
<emphasis id="75C74B51FFDCBD6DE8A6F8901B78F811" box="[407,561,1910,1933]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="30">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="80B3ECC0FFDCBD6DE8A6F8901B64F811" box="[407,557,1910,1933]" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Plekocheilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="5" pageNumber="30" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Plekocheilus</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
A─D.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="80B3ECC0FFDCBD6DEBB4F8901D38F811" authority="Sowerby, 1890" authorityName="Sowerby" authorityYear="1890" box="[645,1137,1910,1933]" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Plecocheilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="5" pageNumber="30" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="fulminans" subGenus="Plecocheilus" subSpecies="linterae">
|
|
<emphasis id="75C74B51FFDCBD6DEBB4F8901AEFF811" box="[645,934,1910,1933]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="30">P. (P.) fulminans linterae</emphasis>
|
|
(Sowerby, 1890)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. A─C. Lectotype, BMNH 1889.4.25.1; D. Paralectotype BMNH 1889.4.25.2. Photos P. Crabb. E─G.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="80B3ECC0FFDCBD6DEAC1F87F1CD1F82C" authority="Haas, 1955" authorityName="Haas" authorityYear="1955" box="[1008,1432,1945,1968]" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Plecocheilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="5" pageNumber="30" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="fulminans" subGenus="Plecocheilus" subSpecies="alticola">
|
|
<emphasis id="75C74B51FFDCBD6DEAC1F87F1C45F82C" box="[1008,1292,1945,1968]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="30">P. (P.) fulminans alticola</emphasis>
|
|
Haas, 1955
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, holotype FMNH 52442. H─L.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="80B3ECC0FFDCBD6DE8DBF85D1A87F84E" authority="Oberwimmer, 1931" authorityName="Oberwimmer" authorityYear="1931" box="[490,974,1979,2002]" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Plekocheilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="5" pageNumber="30" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fusitorsus" subGenus="Eurytus">
|
|
<emphasis id="75C74B51FFDCBD6DE8DBF85D1B94F84E" box="[490,733,1979,2002]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="30">P. (Eurytus) fusitorsus</emphasis>
|
|
(Oberwimmer, 1931)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. H─J. Holotype SMF 5142; K─L. FMNH 198500. M─O.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="80B3ECC0FFDCBD6DE80EF8381BF0F869" authority="Oberwimmer, 1931" authorityName="Oberwimmer" authorityYear="1931" box="[319,697,2014,2037]" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Plekocheilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="5" pageNumber="30" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gibber" subGenus="Eudolichotis">
|
|
<emphasis id="75C74B51FFDCBD6DE80EF8381887F869" box="[319,462,2014,2037]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="30">P. (E.) gibber</emphasis>
|
|
(Oberwimmer, 1931)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, holotype SMF 5143. Scale bar—1 cm.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="13CCC7CBFFDFBD6EE9A6F8961DD5F851" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186925/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" targetBox="[151,1433,194,1880]" targetPageId="6">
|
|
<paragraph id="470C9743FFDFBD6EE9A6F8961DD5F851" blockId="6.[151,1437,1904,1997]" pageId="6" pageNumber="31">
|
|
<emphasis id="75C74B51FFDFBD6EE9A6F8961854F814" bold="true" box="[151,285,1904,1928]" pageId="6" pageNumber="31">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
|
Shells in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="80B3ECC0FFDFBD6EE8BAF8971BCCF814" authority="(Eurytus)" baseAuthorityName="Eurytus" box="[395,645,1905,1928]" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Plekocheilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="75C74B51FFDFBD6EE8BAF8971BCCF814" box="[395,645,1905,1928]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="31">Plekocheilus (Eurytus)</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. A─C.
|
|
<emphasis id="75C74B51FFDFBD6EEBEAF8971A33F814" box="[731,890,1905,1928]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="31">P. (E.) s o p h i a e</emphasis>
|
|
spec.nov., holotype UF 24413. Photos R. Lasley. D─F.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="80B3ECC0FFDFBD6EE9E6F87518AFF836" authority="Haas, 1955" authorityName="Haas" authorityYear="1955" box="[215,486,1939,1962]" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Plekocheilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="juliani" subGenus="Eurytus">
|
|
<emphasis id="75C74B51FFDFBD6EE9E6F875182FF836" box="[215,358,1939,1962]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="31">P. (E.) juliani</emphasis>
|
|
Haas, 1955
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, holotype FMNH 49737. G─I.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="80B3ECC0FFDFBD6EEA02F8751AAFF836" box="[819,998,1939,1962]" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Plekocheilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="nebulosus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Eurytus">
|
|
<emphasis id="75C74B51FFDFBD6EEA02F8751AAFF836" box="[819,998,1939,1962]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="31">P. (E.) nebulosus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6EF4F62AFFDFBD6EEADCF8751D1AF836" box="[1005,1107,1939,1962]" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" rank="species">spec.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
, holotype UF 284723. J─M.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="80B3ECC0FFDFBD6EECB9F8751845F851" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Plekocheilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="huberi" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Eurytus">
|
|
<emphasis id="75C74B51FFDFBD6EECB9F8751845F851" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="31">P. (E.) huberi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6EF4F62AFFDFBD6EE822F850183FF851" box="[275,374,1974,1997]" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" rank="species">spec.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
J─L. Holotype UF 284764; M. Paratype RMNH 112027. Scale bar—1 cm.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<subSubSection id="0FA9C4C8FFDEBD6FE9F4FF7119AAFE06" pageId="7" pageNumber="32" type="materials_examined">
|
|
<paragraph id="470C9743FFDEBD6FE9F4FF711AF1FF44" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,719]" pageId="7" pageNumber="32">
|
|
<emphasis id="75C74B51FFDEBD6FE9F4FF7118CAFF2D" bold="true" box="[197,387,151,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="32">
|
|
<typeStatus id="980829E1FFDEBD6FE9F4FF71184CFF2D" box="[197,261,151,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="32">Type</typeStatus>
|
|
material.
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
<collectingCountry id="3FA4D7D3FFDEBD6FE8BDFF7E1B44FF2E" box="[396,525,152,178]" name="Venezuela" pageId="7" pageNumber="32">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
|
, Estado Bolívar, Yuruaní-tepui,
|
|
<quantity id="804B3AA6FFDEBD6FEAABFF7E1AB0FF2E" box="[922,1017,152,178]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="7" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="2300.0">2300 m</quantity>
|
|
, R.W. McDiarmid leg.,
|
|
<date id="330DB183FFDEBD6FEC13FF7E1CDEFF2E" box="[1314,1431,152,178]" pageId="7" pageNumber="32" value="1977-01-11">11.i.1977</date>
|
|
, amoungst the leaves of a
|
|
<taxonomicName id="80B3ECC0FFDEBD6FE8F1FF591B14FF44" box="[448,605,191,216]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sarraceniaceae" genus="Heliamphora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="7" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="75C74B51FFDEBD6FE8F1FF591B14FF44" box="[448,605,191,216]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="32">Heliamphora</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
species.
|
|
<typeStatus id="980829E1FFDEBD6FEBF7FF581A7AFF44" box="[710,819,190,216]" pageId="7" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
|
UF 24413.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="470C9743FFDEBD6FE9F4FF0319AAFE06" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,719]" pageId="7" pageNumber="32">
|
|
<emphasis id="75C74B51FFDEBD6FE9F4FF031B73FF63" bold="true" box="[197,570,229,255]" pageId="7" pageNumber="32">Comparison with other taxa.</emphasis>
|
|
This species may be compared to
|
|
<taxonomicName id="80B3ECC0FFDEBD6FEAD3FF031857FEBA" authority="Haas, 1955" authorityName="Haas" authorityYear="1955" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Plekocheilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="7" pageNumber="32" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mundiperditi" subGenus="Eurytus">
|
|
<emphasis id="75C74B51FFDEBD6FEAD3FF031CD4FF62" box="[994,1437,229,254]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="32">Plekocheilus (Eurytus) mundiperditi</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2322EAB2FFDEBD6FE9A6FEEA1857FEBA" author="Haas" box="[151,286,268,294]" pageId="7" pageNumber="49" refString="Haas, F. (1955) On some small collections of inland shells from South America. Fieldiana, Zoology, 34, 361 ─ 387." type="journal article" year="1955">Haas, 1955</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, from which it differs in (1) being stouter; (2) the different sculpture on the last whorl; (3) having the aperture more ovate, less pointed above. It also resembles closely
|
|
<taxonomicName id="80B3ECC0FFDEBD6FEAF4FED41DC2FED7" box="[965,1163,306,331]" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Plekocheilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="7" pageNumber="32" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="nebulosus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Eurytus">
|
|
<emphasis id="75C74B51FFDEBD6FEAF4FED41DC2FED7" box="[965,1163,306,331]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="32">P. (E.) nebulosus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6EF4F62AFFDEBD6FEDA3FED41C40FED0" box="[1170,1289,306,332]" pageId="7" pageNumber="32" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
, from which it differs in (1) having the last whorl more inflated; (2) the aperture more ovate; (3) the less descending last whorl.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="0FA9C4C8FFDEBD6FE9F4FE401B6EFD53" pageId="7" pageNumber="32" type="discussion">
|
|
<paragraph id="470C9743FFDEBD6FE9F4FE40184DFD1E" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,719]" pageId="7" pageNumber="32">
|
|
<emphasis id="75C74B51FFDEBD6FE9F4FE401801FE5C" bold="true" box="[197,328,422,448]" pageId="7" pageNumber="32">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
|
This specimen appeared to be misidentified in the UF-collection as
|
|
<taxonomicName id="80B3ECC0FFDEBD6FEDF3FE4118F8FE7A" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Plekocheilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="7" pageNumber="32" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="blainvilleanus" subGenus="Plekocheilus" subSpecies="linterae">
|
|
<emphasis id="75C74B51FFDEBD6FEDF3FE4118F8FE7A" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="32">Plekocheilus (P.) blainvilleanus linterae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. When
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2322EAB2FFDEBD6FEB22FE2B1B8AFE7B" author="Breure" box="[531,707,461,487]" pageId="7" pageNumber="49" refString="Breure, A. S. H. (1978) Notes on and descriptions of Bulimulidae (Mollusca, Gastropoda). Zoologische Verhandelingen, 164, 1 ─ 255." type="journal article" year="1978">Breure (1978)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
dissected the animal he had not received the shell and the misidentification remained unnoticed. Only the penial complex could be studied and shows the same characteristics as other
|
|
<emphasis id="75C74B51FFDEBD6FE898FDFC1B7CFDAF" box="[425,565,538,563]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="32">
|
|
P. (
|
|
<taxonomicName id="80B3ECC0FFDEBD6FE8FFFDFC1B62FDAF" box="[462,555,538,563]" class="Gastropoda" family="Amphibulimidae" genus="Eurytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="7" pageNumber="32" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Eurytus</taxonomicName>
|
|
)
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
species from this area, viz. contortions and a vas deferens shorter than the length of penis and epiphallus. The sculpture of the last whorl (Fig. 9C) is the same as in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="80B3ECC0FFDEBD6FEDE0FDA71CD5FDC6" box="[1233,1436,577,602]" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Plekocheilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="7" pageNumber="32" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="nebulosus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Eurytus">
|
|
<emphasis id="75C74B51FFDEBD6FEDE0FDA71CD5FDC6" box="[1233,1436,577,602]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="32">P. (E.) nebulosus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6EF4F62AFFDEBD6FE9A6FD8E184DFD1E" box="[151,260,616,642]" pageId="7" pageNumber="32" rank="species">spec.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="470C9743FFDEBD6FE9F4FD681B6EFD53" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,719]" pageId="7" pageNumber="32">
|
|
<emphasis id="75C74B51FFDEBD6FE9F4FD68182CFD34" bold="true" box="[197,357,654,680]" pageId="7" pageNumber="32">Ethymology.</emphasis>
|
|
This attractive species is named after my wife Sophie, as a token of my gratitude for her continued support of my research.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |