194 lines
28 KiB
XML
194 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="FE01760A9650C24CE8DB44ABC76FEB2F" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4254.5.6SLASH10871" ID-CLB-Dataset="33189" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4254.5.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="072e0cbe-fa5d-49ab-829a-b1c45f0862da" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="556301" ID-ZooBank="BA8D7362-6D2A-4E81-ACA7-15040D2A3A0C" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1492675218775" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kolyada, Victor & Mostovski, Mike B." docDate="2017" docId="CE75F476FFD9FFFCE3FE952BFBC31ABE" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4254.5.6SLASH10871.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4254 (5)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Trachyserphus Kolyada, gen. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="BF15A2E4-9A26-4B0C-AC7C-E2C53E3BB936" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="578" masterDocId="324C8C0EFFDBFFFFE3699140FFD51B6D" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Hormoserphus Townes, 1981 (Hymenoptera: Proctotrupidae), with description of Trachyserphus gen. n. and a new species" masterLastPageNumber="583" masterPageNumber="575" pageNumber="577" updateTime="1698439006760" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="E00A52263A81A1D80BCFDB420520875D" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="07AE83448DA5ACA114D5DB5444381D58">
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<mods:title id="0F61B36B32AC0AD4B909C985FE058BED">Revision of the genus Hormoserphus Townes, 1981 (Hymenoptera: Proctotrupidae), with description of Trachyserphus gen. n. and a new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="8DDF6C8EE6325AE9A65EB5662BFD7747" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="0B1361FB27B6E6ACCC9B0FF71C84992D">Kolyada, Victor</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="0CDD480C1703D08CC7755908BC71F950" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="1D6A80AB0D460EBFEDB6D293FCDD21D9">
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<mods:roleTerm id="814FAF718EE495793BDAC4CACCA9E403">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="0646D4C1747E1AFAC084AAA0F37D87B2">Mostovski, Mike B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="2FEF4A86BB826F3CD8AE7502375387EB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="A269CA600C1DA9584F0C1B6605D5080A">
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<mods:title id="50B1A523008268E24FD1BD536909FDEB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="6F4BF8B69DAFB99F044A6CCB8CF552B5">
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<mods:date id="D3B90BA1AAA23B642B2A6A6960A2C8CA">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5A70D5D342943404F4B759EDE53C5958">4254</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="055D3713A9FB6EF7E1E3041D3991C0F6" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4254.5.6</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="CE75F476FFD9FFFCE3FE952BFBC31ABE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6044661" ID-GBIF-Taxon="128545210" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6044661" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:BF15A2E4-9A26-4B0C-AC7C-E2C53E3BB936" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CE75F476FFD9FFFCE3FE952BFBC31ABE" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="578" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">
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<subSubSection id="0EC616EBFFD9FFFDE3FE952BFBCA1FCA" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="46634560FFD9FFFDE3FE952BFDA61FE8" blockId="2.[151,1055,1131,1191]" box="[151,627,1131,1157]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">
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<heading id="1D2BF20CFFD9FFFDE3FE952BFDA61FE8" bold="true" box="[151,627,1131,1157]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="74A89972FFD9FFFDE3FE952BFDA61FE8" bold="true" box="[151,627,1131,1157]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="81DC3EE3FFD9FFFDE387952BFDC11FE8" authority="Kolyada" authorityName="Kolyada" box="[238,532,1131,1157]" class="Insecta" family="Proctotrupidae" genus="Trachyserphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="74A89972FFD9FFFDE387952BFE771FE8" bold="true" box="[238,418,1131,1157]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">Trachyserphus</emphasis>
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Kolyada
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="6F9B2409FFD9FFFDE148952BFDA61FE8" box="[545,627,1131,1157]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="46634560FFD9FFFDE3FE95CFFBCA1FCA" blockId="2.[151,1055,1131,1191]" box="[151,1055,1166,1191]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">
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LSID:
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<emphasis id="74A89972FFD9FFFDE38D95CEFBCA1FCA" box="[228,1055,1166,1191]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:BF15A2E4-9A26-4B0C-AC7C-E2C53E3BB936</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0EC616EBFFD9FFFDE3FE9590FCDF1F84" box="[151,778,1232,1257]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="46634560FFD9FFFDE3FE9590FCDF1F84" blockId="2.[151,1437,1232,1761]" box="[151,778,1232,1257]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">
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<emphasis id="74A89972FFD9FFFDE3FE9590FEE71F84" bold="true" box="[151,306,1232,1257]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">Type species.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="81DC3EE3FFD9FFFDE2509590FCD01F84" authority="Townes, 1981" authorityName="Townes" authorityYear="1981" box="[313,773,1232,1257]" class="Hexapoda" family="Proctotrupidae" genus="Hormoserphus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="segregatus">
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<emphasis id="74A89972FFD9FFFDE2509590FD8B1F84" box="[313,606,1232,1257]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">Hormoserphus segregatus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="224D3891FFD9FFFDE10C9591FCD01F84" author="Townes" box="[613,773,1233,1257]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" refString="Townes, H. & Townes, M. (1981) A revision of the Serphidae (Hymenoptera). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 32, 1 - 541." type="journal article" year="1981">Townes, 1981</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0EC616EBFFD9FFFDE3AE95B4FE4E1E5C" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="46634560FFD9FFFDE3AE95B4FE4E1E5C" blockId="2.[151,1437,1232,1761]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">
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<emphasis id="74A89972FFD9FFFDE3AE95B4FE9B1E60" bold="true" box="[199,334,1268,1293]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The generic name is formed from Greek
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<emphasis id="74A89972FFD9FFFDE05095B4FC511E60" box="[825,900,1268,1293]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">τραχύς</emphasis>
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(coarse) and the ending -
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<emphasis id="74A89972FFD9FFFDE7DB95B4FADC1E60" box="[1202,1289,1268,1293]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">serphus</emphasis>
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traditionally used in
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<taxonomicName id="81DC3EE3FFD9FFFDE3879458FE421E5C" box="[238,407,1304,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Proctotrupidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Proctotrupidae</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0EC616EBFFD9FFFDE3AE947DFA431D8C" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="46634560FFD9FFFDE3AE947DFBA91DD3" blockId="2.[151,1437,1232,1761]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">
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<emphasis id="74A89972FFD9FFFDE3AE947DFE941E3B" bold="true" box="[199,321,1341,1366]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Body stout, compact. Apical margin of clypeus simple and not bordered by longitudinal keels. Distance between antennal sockets greater than their diameter. Distance from lower edge of clypeus to centre of tentorial pit 0.8–0.9 of distance to lower edge of antennal socket. Mandible moderately stout, unidentate. Malar sulcus present. Occipital carina present, not reaching oral carina. Notauli moderately developed, curved, traceable to almost mid mesoscutum, approximately as long as or longer than tegula. Pronotal shoulder very well developed, broadly rounded, with neither keels nor wrinkles. Pronotal scrobe with coarse vertical wrinkles. Epomia simple and not extending to pronotal shoulder. Scutellar pit with no inner keels. Horizontal mesopleural groove complete, well developed. Metapleural sulcus present. Longer spur of hind tibia reaching 0.5–0.7 length of hind basitarsus. Stigma deep, r–rs unexpressed, radial vein starting at lower edge of stigma. Costal vein ending at apex of radius. Mediocubital crossvein at base of fore wing expressed as sclerotized vein section or absent. Abdomen stalkless. Syntergite edges overlapping ventrally, meeting over synsternite along its posterior third.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="46634560FFD9FFFDE3AE9788FA431D8C" blockId="2.[151,1437,1232,1761]" box="[199,1430,1736,1761]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">
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<emphasis id="74A89972FFD9FFFDE3AE9788FEB41D8C" bold="true" box="[199,353,1736,1761]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">Comparison.</emphasis>
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The new genus is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="81DC3EE3FFD9FFFDE1CD9788FC991D8C" box="[676,844,1736,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Proctotrupidae" genus="Brachyserphus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="74A89972FFD9FFFDE1CD9788FC991D8C" box="[676,844,1736,1761]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">Brachyserphus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="81DC3EE3FFD9FFFDE0EB9788FBD31D8C" box="[898,1030,1736,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Proctotrupidae" genus="Oxyserphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="74A89972FFD9FFFDE0EB9788FBD31D8C" box="[898,1030,1736,1761]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">Oxyserphus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and differs from both as following:
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0EC616EBFFD9FFFCE3FE9650FBC31ABE" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="578" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" type="key">
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<key id="324D1251FFD9FFFCE3FE9650FA491A4F" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="578" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">
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<keyStep id="FD285DC5FFD9FFFDE3FE9650FA491C9E" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">
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<paragraph id="46634560FFD9FFFDE3FE9650FA491C10" blockId="2.[151,1436,1808,2035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">
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<keyLead id="FD2DE655FFD9FFFDE3FE9650FA491C10" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">
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1 Distance from lower edge of clypeus to centre of tentorial pit half the distance to lower edge of antennal socket (
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<figureCitation id="DEE759E5FFD9FFFDE6659650FA941C48" box="[1292,1345,1808,1829]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,247,963,985]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,186,937]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,186,942]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. The head, frontal view (A, B, D), habitus, lateral view (C) and mesonotum, dorsal view (E) of some proctotrupids. A, Oxyserphus sp.; B, C, Oxyserphus clypeatus; D, E, Brachyserphus sp. Scale bars 0.1 mm in all figures except for 1 mm in Fig. 1 C. (Photo of Proctotrupes clypeatus Ashmead, 1893 holotype USNM 11711 [USNMENT 01223753] on Fig. 1 C courtesy E. J. Talamas)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556302/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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A); if the former two-thirds of the latter, distance between antennal sockets markedly less than their diameter or mandibles bidentate (
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<figureCitation id="DEE759E5FFD9FFFDE381960BFEF51C0D" box="[232,288,1867,1888]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,247,963,985]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,186,937]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,186,942]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. The head, frontal view (A, B, D), habitus, lateral view (C) and mesonotum, dorsal view (E) of some proctotrupids. A, Oxyserphus sp.; B, C, Oxyserphus clypeatus; D, E, Brachyserphus sp. Scale bars 0.1 mm in all figures except for 1 mm in Fig. 1 C. (Photo of Proctotrupes clypeatus Ashmead, 1893 holotype USNM 11711 [USNMENT 01223753] on Fig. 1 C courtesy E. J. Talamas)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556302/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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B). Apical edge of clypeus strong and bordered by one or several longitudinal keels (
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<figureCitation id="DEE759E5FFD9FFFDE70A960BFB4E1C0D" box="[1123,1179,1867,1888]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,247,963,985]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,186,937]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,186,942]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. The head, frontal view (A, B, D), habitus, lateral view (C) and mesonotum, dorsal view (E) of some proctotrupids. A, Oxyserphus sp.; B, C, Oxyserphus clypeatus; D, E, Brachyserphus sp. Scale bars 0.1 mm in all figures except for 1 mm in Fig. 1 C. (Photo of Proctotrupes clypeatus Ashmead, 1893 holotype USNM 11711 [USNMENT 01223753] on Fig. 1 C courtesy E. J. Talamas)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556302/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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B). Stigma with short r–rs (vertical part of radius)..................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="81DC3EE3FFD9FFFDE7B59628FA491C10" ID-CoL="6BHB" authority="Masner" authorityName="Masner" box="[1244,1436,1896,1917]" class="Insecta" family="Proctotrupidae" genus="Oxyserphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="74A89972FFD9FFFDE7B59628FA981C10" box="[1244,1357,1896,1917]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">Oxyserphus</emphasis>
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Masner
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="46634560FFD9FFFDE3FE96C6FA491C9E" blockId="2.[151,1436,1808,2035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">
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<keyLead id="FD2DE655FFD9FFFDE3FE96C6FA491C9E" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">
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- Distance from lower edge of clypeus to centre of tentorial pit 0.7–0.9 of the distance to lower edge of antennal socket (
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<figureCitation id="DEE759E5FFD9FFFDE61C96C6FF3F1CD5" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,247,963,985]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,186,937]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,186,942]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. The head, frontal view (A, B, D), habitus, lateral view (C) and mesonotum, dorsal view (E) of some proctotrupids. A, Oxyserphus sp.; B, C, Oxyserphus clypeatus; D, E, Brachyserphus sp. Scale bars 0.1 mm in all figures except for 1 mm in Fig. 1 C. (Photo of Proctotrupes clypeatus Ashmead, 1893 holotype USNM 11711 [USNMENT 01223753] on Fig. 1 C courtesy E. J. Talamas)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556302/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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D). Distance between antennal sockets noticeably greater than or rarely equal to their diameter (
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<figureCitation id="DEE759E5FFD9FFFDE7E296E3FB141CD5" box="[1163,1217,1955,1976]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,247,963,985]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,186,937]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,186,942]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. The head, frontal view (A, B, D), habitus, lateral view (C) and mesonotum, dorsal view (E) of some proctotrupids. A, Oxyserphus sp.; B, C, Oxyserphus clypeatus; D, E, Brachyserphus sp. Scale bars 0.1 mm in all figures except for 1 mm in Fig. 1 C. (Photo of Proctotrupes clypeatus Ashmead, 1893 holotype USNM 11711 [USNMENT 01223753] on Fig. 1 C courtesy E. J. Talamas)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556302/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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D). Mandibles simple, unidentate (
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<figureCitation id="DEE759E5FFD9FFFDE23D9680FE451CB8" box="[340,400,1984,2005]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1723,1745]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,195,1697]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1701]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Trachyserphus segregatus. A, pronotum laterally; B, C, female and male propodeum laterally; D, female head frontal view; E, F, male head dorsally; G, mesonotum dorsally; H, I, general habituses of male and female in lateral view; J, female antenna; K, ovipositor sheath; L, male antenna; M, hind leg; N, wing venation. Scale bars 0.1 mm in all figures except for 1 mm in Figs 2 H, 2 I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556303/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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D). Apical edge of clypeus simple and not bordered by longitudinal keels (
|
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<figureCitation id="DEE759E5FFD9FFFDE7189680FB791CB8" box="[1137,1196,1984,2005]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,247,963,985]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,186,937]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,186,942]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. The head, frontal view (A, B, D), habitus, lateral view (C) and mesonotum, dorsal view (E) of some proctotrupids. A, Oxyserphus sp.; B, C, Oxyserphus clypeatus; D, E, Brachyserphus sp. Scale bars 0.1 mm in all figures except for 1 mm in Fig. 1 C. (Photo of Proctotrupes clypeatus Ashmead, 1893 holotype USNM 11711 [USNMENT 01223753] on Fig. 1 C courtesy E. J. Talamas)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556302/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||
D, 2D, 3D, 4G). Stigma devoid of r–rs (vertical part of radius) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DEE759E5FFD9FFFDE131969EFD411C9E" box="[600,660,2014,2035]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1723,1745]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,195,1697]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1701]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Trachyserphus segregatus. A, pronotum laterally; B, C, female and male propodeum laterally; D, female head frontal view; E, F, male head dorsally; G, mesonotum dorsally; H, I, general habituses of male and female in lateral view; J, female antenna; K, ovipositor sheath; L, male antenna; M, hind leg; N, wing venation. Scale bars 0.1 mm in all figures except for 1 mm in Figs 2 H, 2 I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556303/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||
N, 3H, 4H)......................................................2
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="FD285DC5FFD8FFFCE3FE91D7FA491A4F" pageId="3" pageNumber="578">
|
||
<paragraph id="46634560FFD8FFFCE3FE91D7FA491B85" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,290]" pageId="3" pageNumber="578">
|
||
<keyLead id="FD2DE655FFD8FFFCE3FE91D7FA491B85" pageId="3" pageNumber="578">
|
||
2 Notauli curved and may reach almost mid mesoscutum as traces, about as long as tegula or longer (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DEE759E5FFD8FFFCE7C491D7FB3F1BC1" box="[1197,1258,151,172]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1723,1745]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,195,1697]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1701]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Trachyserphus segregatus. A, pronotum laterally; B, C, female and male propodeum laterally; D, female head frontal view; E, F, male head dorsally; G, mesonotum dorsally; H, I, general habituses of male and female in lateral view; J, female antenna; K, ovipositor sheath; L, male antenna; M, hind leg; N, wing venation. Scale bars 0.1 mm in all figures except for 1 mm in Figs 2 H, 2 I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556303/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="578">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||
G, 3C, 4D). Malar sulcus present (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DEE759E5FFD8FFFCE21F91F5FE611BA7" box="[374,436,181,202]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1723,1745]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,195,1697]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1701]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Trachyserphus segregatus. A, pronotum laterally; B, C, female and male propodeum laterally; D, female head frontal view; E, F, male head dorsally; G, mesonotum dorsally; H, I, general habituses of male and female in lateral view; J, female antenna; K, ovipositor sheath; L, male antenna; M, hind leg; N, wing venation. Scale bars 0.1 mm in all figures except for 1 mm in Figs 2 H, 2 I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556303/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="578">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||
D, 3D, 4G). Epomia simple and not extending to pronotal shoulder (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DEE759E5FFD8FFFCE72E91F5FB511BA7" box="[1095,1156,181,202]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1723,1745]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,195,1697]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1701]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Trachyserphus segregatus. A, pronotum laterally; B, C, female and male propodeum laterally; D, female head frontal view; E, F, male head dorsally; G, mesonotum dorsally; H, I, general habituses of male and female in lateral view; J, female antenna; K, ovipositor sheath; L, male antenna; M, hind leg; N, wing venation. Scale bars 0.1 mm in all figures except for 1 mm in Figs 2 H, 2 I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556303/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="578">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||
A, 3A, 4A). Metapleural sulcus present (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DEE759E5FFD8FFFCE2309192FE431B8A" box="[345,406,210,231]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1723,1745]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,195,1697]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1701]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Trachyserphus segregatus. A, pronotum laterally; B, C, female and male propodeum laterally; D, female head frontal view; E, F, male head dorsally; G, mesonotum dorsally; H, I, general habituses of male and female in lateral view; J, female antenna; K, ovipositor sheath; L, male antenna; M, hind leg; N, wing venation. Scale bars 0.1 mm in all figures except for 1 mm in Figs 2 H, 2 I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556303/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="578">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||
B, 2C, 3B, 4C)........................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81DC3EE3FFD8FFFCE7AD9192FA841B8A" box="[1220,1361,210,231]" class="Insecta" family="Proctotrupidae" genus="Trachyserphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="578" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A89972FFD8FFFCE7AD9192FA841B8A" box="[1220,1361,210,231]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="578">Trachyserphus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6F9B2409FFD8FFFCE6319192FA491B85" box="[1368,1436,210,232]" pageId="3" pageNumber="578" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A89972FFD8FFFCE6319192FA491B85" bold="true" box="[1368,1436,210,232]" pageId="3" pageNumber="578">gen. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="46634560FFD8FFFCE3FE91AFFA491A4F" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,290]" pageId="3" pageNumber="578">
|
||
<keyLead id="FD2DE655FFD8FFFCE3FE91AFFA491A4F" pageId="3" pageNumber="578">
|
||
- Notauli straight and short, reach about ¼ mesoscutum, half as long as tegula (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DEE759E5FFD8FFFCE0A291AFFBD41A69" box="[971,1025,239,260]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,247,963,985]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,186,937]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,186,942]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. The head, frontal view (A, B, D), habitus, lateral view (C) and mesonotum, dorsal view (E) of some proctotrupids. A, Oxyserphus sp.; B, C, Oxyserphus clypeatus; D, E, Brachyserphus sp. Scale bars 0.1 mm in all figures except for 1 mm in Fig. 1 C. (Photo of Proctotrupes clypeatus Ashmead, 1893 holotype USNM 11711 [USNMENT 01223753] on Fig. 1 C courtesy E. J. Talamas)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556302/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="578">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
E). Malar sulcus absent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DEE759E5FFD8FFFCE79A91AFFAFC1A69" box="[1267,1321,239,260]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,247,963,985]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,186,937]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,186,942]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. The head, frontal view (A, B, D), habitus, lateral view (C) and mesonotum, dorsal view (E) of some proctotrupids. A, Oxyserphus sp.; B, C, Oxyserphus clypeatus; D, E, Brachyserphus sp. Scale bars 0.1 mm in all figures except for 1 mm in Fig. 1 C. (Photo of Proctotrupes clypeatus Ashmead, 1893 holotype USNM 11711 [USNMENT 01223753] on Fig. 1 C courtesy E. J. Talamas)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556302/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="578">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
D). Epomia bifurcate dorsally and extending to pronotal shoulder. Metapleural sulcus absent...................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81DC3EE3FFD8FFFCE7AF904DFA491A4F" authority="Hellen" authorityName="Hellen" box="[1222,1436,269,290]" class="Insecta" family="Proctotrupidae" genus="Brachyserphus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="578" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A89972FFD8FFFCE7AF904DFA831A4F" box="[1222,1366,269,290]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="578">Brachyserphus</emphasis>
|
||
Hellén
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</key>
|
||
<paragraph id="46634560FFD8FFFCE3AE900EFBC31ABE" blockId="3.[151,1436,334,467]" pageId="3" pageNumber="578">
|
||
The identification key to genera of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81DC3EE3FFD8FFFCE114900EFCF01A0A" box="[637,805,334,359]" class="Insecta" family="Proctotrupidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="578" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Cryptoserphini">Cryptoserphini</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="224D3891FFD8FFFCE05D900FFB481A0A" author="Townes" box="[820,1181,335,359]" pageId="3" pageNumber="578" refString="Townes, H. & Townes, M. (1981) A revision of the Serphidae (Hymenoptera). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 32, 1 - 541." type="journal article" year="1981">Townes & Townes 1981: 29–32</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) is outdated and badly needs revision, but lies beyond the scope of the present paper. Nevertheless,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81DC3EE3FFD8FFFCE76C9032FB7F1AE6" box="[1029,1194,370,395]" class="Insecta" family="Proctotrupidae" genus="Trachyserphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="578" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A89972FFD8FFFCE76C9032FB7F1AE6" box="[1029,1194,370,395]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="578">Trachyserphus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6F9B2409FFD8FFFCE7DA9033FAD51AE7" box="[1203,1280,371,395]" pageId="3" pageNumber="578" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
would run to couplet 12 (ʻ
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81DC3EE3FFD8FFFCE24390D6FE051AC2" box="[298,464,406,431]" class="Hexapoda" family="Proctotrupidae" genus="Hormoserphus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="578" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A89972FFD8FFFCE24390D6FE051AC2" box="[298,464,406,431]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="578">Hormoserphus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
ʼ) if one takes the second lead of couplet 9 assuming that the notauli are ʻshortʼ (not reaching the midlength of the mesoscutum
|
||
<emphasis id="74A89972FFD8FFFCE11390FCFD441ABE" box="[634,657,444,467]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="578">vs</emphasis>
|
||
extending to almost its rear edge).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |