172 lines
17 KiB
XML
172 lines
17 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="2A5713D1F3F0BB7EE978CD3B1F229560">The Ciidae (Coleoptera) of New Brunswick, Canada: New records and new synonyms</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="53860D0EF2A09773A1A17C52B6B3B0C1">Lopes-Andrade, Cristiano</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3A4B83A96428C7D2E3FFF01CE786DC82">Webster, Reginald P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="43560AD2BD5CB8270923F20768F9FEB5">Webster, Vincent L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="66DB58869F9FB8DEC093650CB4E7465B">Alderson, Chantelle A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D116D9C61A615B87A25FCCD746ACF98F">Sweeney, Jon D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="7EFCEA08F2C90C1676CF84524C39D5A4">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E1947A03D2A692ECDF240305199CB820">573</mods:number>
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<treatment id="CD9179F748F7D5A52665CC1F79EABBBB" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127853414" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CD9179F748F7D5A52665CC1F79EABBBB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CD9179F748F7D5A52665CC1F79EABBBB" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="353" pageId="12" pageNumber="351" scope_family="Ciidae" scope_order="Coleoptera" scope_subFamily="Ciinae" scope_tribe="Ciini">
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<subSubSection id="92EFB96323B92B7B4E0B0DF00B1DE0A6" pageId="12" pageNumber="351" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="5332A9D02AABAE892A8191A37650732A" pageId="12" pageNumber="351">Taxon classification Animalia Coleoptera Ciidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3D1BBEFEA1AC66502698DADAC622E3EE" pageId="12" pageNumber="351" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="AA5528D1DB9171CB2DC54E1595032870" pageId="12" pageNumber="351">
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<taxonomicName id="13355F0862E693F335FB6525D0AA61CA" authority="(Gyllenhal, 1827) †" genus="Hadreule" lsidName="Hadreule elongatula" pageId="12" pageNumber="351" rank="species" species="elongatula">Hadreule elongatula (Gyllenhal, 1827)†</taxonomicName>
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Fig. 12
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="58B572E4B57F19A43CBF980D6BA8AAEE" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="353" pageId="13" pageNumber="352" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="EB443D47FA95A3EEDE9D66599A8F5269" pageId="13" pageNumber="352">
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<pageBreakToken id="55C79954958EF5CD381A72F6BB2871A1" pageId="13" pageNumber="352" start="start">Material</pageBreakToken>
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examined.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3D0458F42940DA4A1CE579221ECCC840" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="353" pageId="13" pageNumber="352">
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New Brunswick, Northumberland Co., Ludlow, 6.VI-31.VII.1967, 21.VI.1968, 2.VII.1968, D. P. Pielou, Ex:
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<taxonomicName id="527A70A6342C0DF6BE766AA682D6E522" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Polyporaceae" genus="Polyporus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Polyporus betulinus" order="Polyporales" pageId="13" pageNumber="352" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="betulinus">Polyporus betulinus</taxonomicName>
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(24, CNC); ca. 2.5 km W of Sevogle,
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<geoCoordinate id="D1F8B434B8341AF13A128AAF3C6E4F50" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="47.0876">47.0876°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="2E8AF930B99F7F6C48477F979527DACB" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-65.8613">65.8613°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 28.
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<normalizedToken id="962916CA9E7D5E8C3A23462D802CD05F" originalValue="V–">V-</normalizedToken>
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11.VI.2013, 11-26.VI.2013, C. Alderson & V. Webster // Old
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<taxonomicName id="A4BDB34C739537B070257A333F6CDF88" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pinus banksiana" order="Pinales" pageId="13" pageNumber="352" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="banksiana">Pinus banksiana</taxonomicName>
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stand, Lindgren funnel traps (2, AFC; 1, RWC); Upper Graham Plains,
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<geoCoordinate id="458BF26727242A9A617132919A5BF9C0" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="47.1001">47.1001°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="23E68BA21D7027CB7F4D774F2AAE62C1" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.8154">66.8154°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 24.
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<normalizedToken id="D886D29D3D429021EF195D531DC29B93" originalValue="VI–">VI-</normalizedToken>
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9.VII.2014, 9-24.VII.2014, C. Alderson & V. Webster // Old black spruce forest, Lindgren funnel traps (3, AFC; 1, NBM). Queens Co., Castaway Brook, 5.VII.1968, D.P. Pielou, Ex:
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<taxonomicName id="050C5618FF40A258B4817516CFCD0CD1" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Polyporaceae" genus="Polyporus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Polyporus betulinus" order="Polyporales" pageId="13" pageNumber="352" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="betulinus">Polyporus betulinus</taxonomicName>
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, H-129 (1, CNC). Restigouche Co., Jacquet River Gorge P.N.A.,
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<geoCoordinate id="D32EB18751E7B4383591FC8F1E1CC634" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="47.8257">47.8257°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="36E1B0BC670BC4AD2E8637E29CCAC8C1" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.0764">66.0764°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 25.
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<normalizedToken id="B279F4F90E60790B43E7FD513D11388D" originalValue="VI–">VI-</normalizedToken>
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9.VII.2014, C. Alderson & V. Webster // Old
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<taxonomicName id="868EDF0ED7B1443F0CE3F0BDA0E2C340" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Populus balsamifera" order="Malpighiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="352" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="balsamifera">Populus balsamifera</taxonomicName>
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stand near river, Lindgren funnel trap in canopy of
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<taxonomicName id="67578E73518735767D6E4C058DF22282" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Populus balsamifera" order="Malpighiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="352" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="balsamifera">Populus balsamifera</taxonomicName>
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(1, NBM). Sunbury Co., Acadia Research Forest,
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<geoCoordinate id="008DE08962038AF4370109711786B200" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.9866">45.9866°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="3BDE8207D245740D7ABB20CA92E1686E" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.3441">66.3441°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 19-25.V.2009, 2-9.VI.2009, 9-16.VI.2009, 16-24.VI.2009, 24-30.VI.2009, R.P. Webster & M.-A.
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<normalizedToken id="4550A73522660826D523B049C743585E" originalValue="Giguère">Giguere</normalizedToken>
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// Red spruce forest with red maple & balsam fir, Lindgren
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<pageBreakToken id="7167461B982FB6FA3FF50A332DB3E49A" pageId="14" pageNumber="353" start="start">funnel</pageBreakToken>
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traps (3, CELC; 2, AFC; 7, RWC). York Co., 15 km W of Tracy off Rt. 645,
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<geoCoordinate id="338AFCC97C695820D2176BAE35F293AA" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.6848">45.6848°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="B026E20F991CD538424817E74DBEFDEB" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.8821">66.8821°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 15-21.VI.2009, R.P. Webster & M.-A.
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<normalizedToken id="40EC6A2F224C49E94E80B6303E6A8AD4" originalValue="Giguère">Giguere</normalizedToken>
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// Old red pine forest, Lindgren funnel traps (2, RWC); same locality data, forest type, and trap type but 16-30.VI.2010, R. Webster & C. MacKay (1, AFC).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C537801EE198CB55D379AC0FB6D4506F" pageId="14" pageNumber="353" type="distribution in canada and alaska">
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<paragraph id="F3371A7F64F466A25690D6345AD6AB9B" pageId="14" pageNumber="353">Distribution in Canada and Alaska.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4607BA4E6878E568C1014609800C0073" pageId="14" pageNumber="353">
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NB (
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<bibRefCitation id="E728F7E03AF5E58B285B8B8E188188B0" author="Bousquet, Y" journalOrPublisher="Sofia-Moscow" pageId="19" pageNumber="358" title="Checklist of beetles (Coleoptera) of Canada and Alaska." year="2013">Bousquet et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<taxonomicName id="8B0EB2A2A257514AB335639560DA8508" genus="Hadreule" lsidName="Hadreule elongatula" pageId="14" pageNumber="353" rank="species" species="elongatula">Hadreule elongatula</taxonomicName>
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(Gyllenhal) is widespread throughout Europe, Siberia, and North Africa (
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<bibRefCitation id="11D9AFC61043C9F52FB0884508B1104A" author="Lawrence, JF" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="19" pageNumber="358" pagination="419 - 522" title="Revision of the North American Ciidae (Coleoptera)." volume="142" year="1971">Lawrence 1971</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<bibRefCitation id="6CE400EDAAD8A8C1BBFDAF6E7EFF1D33" author="Lawrence, JF" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="19" pageNumber="358" pagination="419 - 522" title="Revision of the North American Ciidae (Coleoptera)." volume="142" year="1971">Lawrence (1971)</bibRefCitation>
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hypothesized that the species would have a broader distribution in North America, but in the subsequent decades, it has been found only in NB, where it was first reported by
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<bibRefCitation id="26445DB8C4BEEF6BCC99FA2432471F9A" author="Pielou, DP" journalOrPublisher="The Canadian Entomologist" pageId="20" pageNumber="359" pagination="1179 - 1199" title="The arthropod fauna associated with the birch bracket fungus, Polyporusbetulinus, in eastern Canada." url="10.4039/Ent1001179-11" volume="100" year="1968">Pielou and Verna (1968)</bibRefCitation>
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from specimens reared from
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<taxonomicName id="2CD6DA0190FF89A200CB8D817CA61548" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Fomitopsidaceae" genus="Piptoporus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Piptoporus betulinus" order="Polyporales" pageId="14" pageNumber="353" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="betulinus">Piptoporus betulinus</taxonomicName>
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(=
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<taxonomicName id="C18562E236761304BF17DA42A1D94645" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Polyporaceae" genus="Polyporus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Polyporus betulinus" order="Polyporales" pageId="14" pageNumber="353" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="betulinus">Polyporus betulinus</taxonomicName>
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) at two localities (reported above). It was probably introduced from Europe (
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<bibRefCitation id="8DE9B005F405B861587FBE17A2CA4461" author="Lawrence, JF" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="19" pageNumber="358" pagination="419 - 522" title="Revision of the North American Ciidae (Coleoptera)." volume="142" year="1971">Lawrence 1971</bibRefCitation>
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). All recent records of this species from NB were based on specimens captured in Lindgren funnel traps. This species is widespread (seven localities) and fairly common in the province. This adventive species was captured mostly in conifer forests in NB.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9714B46A5B48849BC88C8B5E6DD0A500" pageId="14" pageNumber="353" type="taxonomic notes">
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<paragraph id="86E4E2F650839B8F06BA08EDDE97DCCA" pageId="14" pageNumber="353">Taxonomic notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7008B0832FCF7689D5A3BF5C45DD79C0" pageId="14" pageNumber="353">
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It is worth mentioning that the correct spelling of the genus name is
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<taxonomicName id="E36FCF3803C55BFEB55C886CA17981C8" genus="Hadreule" lsidName="Hadreule" pageId="14" pageNumber="353" rank="genus">Hadreule</taxonomicName>
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, not
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<taxonomicName id="27AA004EAE9518011DEA0FD7EAEB9C4B" class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Hadraule" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hadraule" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="353" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Hadraule</taxonomicName>
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(see
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<bibRefCitation id="6A22E382E9F14C84460A629F86D93406" author="Orledge, GM" journalOrPublisher="The Coleopterist" pageId="20" pageNumber="359" pagination="1 - 16" title="An annotated checklist of British and Irish Ciidae with revisionary notes." volume="15" year="2006">Orledge and Booth 2006</bibRefCitation>
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). In several works, the publication date of this genus, described by Thomson, was cited as being 1863. In
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<bibRefCitation id="9D685C689512534225670ABE4AD1EC27" author="Thomson, CG" journalOrPublisher="Lundbergska Boktryckeriet, Lund" pageId="20" pageNumber="359" title="Skandinaviens Coleoptera, synoptiskt bearbetade. Tom. V." year="1863">Thomson (1863)</bibRefCitation>
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the spelling is "
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<taxonomicName id="03F659D9974D542051E15294641E7EC5" class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Hadraule" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hadraule" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="353" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Hadraule</taxonomicName>
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". However, the name was indeed proposed four years before by the same author, but spelled as "
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<taxonomicName id="F9F72B0779D7D72A2F79DF18540780BE" genus="Hadreule" lsidName="Hadreule" pageId="14" pageNumber="353" rank="genus">Hadreule</taxonomicName>
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" (
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<bibRefCitation id="9ECAD95F98B7ACC79B1FD552B2D23DE2" author="Thomson, CG" journalOrPublisher="Berlingska Boktryckeriet, Lund" pageId="20" pageNumber="359" title="Skandinaviens Coleoptera, synoptiskt bearbetade" year="1859">Thomson 1859</bibRefCitation>
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: 91). Therefore, "
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<taxonomicName id="18B11A96C2B07887112FC989BF373776" class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Hadraule" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hadraule" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="353" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Hadraule</taxonomicName>
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" is an incorrect subsequent spelling.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
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||
</document> |