146 lines
15 KiB
XML
146 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="9E1E987C1E15034958BB55CEBFF08664" ID-CLB-Dataset="36066" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.584.7173" ID-GBIF-Dataset="eeec2baa-1d00-4c72-8651-ac39e476dfbe" ID-PMC="PMC4857021" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-584-25" ID-PubMed="27199593" ID-ZooBank="5E9440994E3B4ED2BF6F2F68440275D2" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-584-25" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 584" ModsDocTitle="Revision of sinistral land snails of the genus Camaena (Stylommatophora, Camaenidae) from China based on morphological and molecular data, with description of a new species from Guangxi, China" checkinTime="1461684403236" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Ding, Hong-Li, Wang, Pei, Qian, Zhou-Xing, Lin, Jun-Hong, Zhou, Wei-Chuan, Hwang, Chung-Chi & Ai, Hong-Mu" docDate="2016" docId="CD6B3E2A1737D810CEB5505D52F38655" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 584: 25-48" docOrigin="ZooKeys 584" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.584.7173" docTitle="Camaena connectens Dautzenberg & Fischer 1906" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="34" masterDocId="FF8CFF83FF9994212C61FFE7F260FFE0" masterDocTitle="Revision of sinistral land snails of the genus Camaena (Stylommatophora, Camaenidae) from China based on morphological and molecular data, with description of a new species from Guangxi, China" masterLastPageNumber="48" masterPageNumber="25" pageNumber="32" updateTime="1701373736913" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="586EA9E6D4C9B34EBFE0B882C6AECE9D">Revision of sinistral land snails of the genus Camaena (Stylommatophora, Camaenidae) from China based on morphological and molecular data, with description of a new species from Guangxi, China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FC8D0F0DD505D5A0086601633A0F893C">Ding, Hong-Li</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="D895F046B3BEC79F821825433361954F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="0D5052E96C51B69B859BC27683A17A5B">Wang, Pei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0D71943CC976988007E036E5B61E4A6D">Qian, Zhou-Xing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6FC5BE2239F58D718BF213CA1C946E0F">Lin, Jun-Hong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6F5BE723D0AF29CF3AA0865C61AF5C91">Zhou, Wei-Chuan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FC8FA144A98B0F9DCD8C332424032F71">Hwang, Chung-Chi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3F2CBB194A26D2E7D8DAB63177582AE3">Ai, Hong-Mu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="2D80F1DA9F79B71C79F62445D2F1AF4F">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="893B32B326E182B72E028E46EC1B3728">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B878146E1885C577EB440D0CECD813D5">584</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="344A439784D83C4F917FDCE85BB41377">25</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="6DC12785AB92D30A13F22B7461A14474">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.584.7173</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="DCF3592C7309CF3ADC5650F347CE5F09">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="9E10407B4D6935EEEB866369E6A1A01E" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.584.7173</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="68C29AA826E757BF725B88120C55294E" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-584-25</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="345409F1C7B836B243945F0746365F3C" type="ZooBank">5E9440994E3B4ED2BF6F2F68440275D2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="CD6B3E2A1737D810CEB5505D52F38655" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127852762" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CD6B3E2A1737D810CEB5505D52F38655" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CD6B3E2A1737D810CEB5505D52F38655" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="7" pageNumber="32">
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<subSubSection id="4899882F75813AF52E940E3FEA36CE12" pageId="7" pageNumber="32" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="481A6C7CC604E9573706D1E36BB38114" pageId="7" pageNumber="32">Taxon classification Animalia Stylommatophora Camaenidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C476BD9E4F4D4967B679C01979F3E594" pageId="7" pageNumber="32" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="787C79ECAA775D288F6661B45272977C" pageId="7" pageNumber="32">
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<taxonomicName id="3E8E8ED886AA6928E11A697F5CFD14C5" ID-CoL="5WX9R" authority="Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1906" authorityName="Dautzenberg & Fischer" authorityYear="1906" class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Camaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camaena connectens" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="7" pageNumber="32" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="connectens">Camaena connectens Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1906</taxonomicName>
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Figs 3D, 4D, Table 4
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A0864DE4E47BFD1CCD42E103810BD745" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="08D4E20A8AC0936FEC640C5F113E5988" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">
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<taxonomicName id="E69EA3EDB0ECBF993507F39AB73407E2" class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Camaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camaena cicatricosa" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cicatricosa">
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<pageBreakToken id="574BB41670778423F55E3A1678430E90" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" start="start">Camaena</pageBreakToken>
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cicatricosa
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</taxonomicName>
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var.
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<taxonomicName id="E6428F5447EB5CB0FAC99768BD06E743" lsidName="connectens" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" rank="species" species="connectens">connectens</taxonomicName>
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Dautzenberg and Fischer, 1906: 356.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="415E914E5F15184F6817CFA085A149E3" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">
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<taxonomicName id="1F6A831C715AA230BBC41E4FD7E204E3" class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Camaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camaena cicatricosa" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subspecies" species="cicatricosa" subspecies="connectens">Camaena cicatricosa connectens</taxonomicName>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="9B861886CAB73AD330EA073B7FFCCE29" author="Schileyko, AA" journalOrPublisher="Ruthenica" pageId="15" pageNumber="40" pagination="1 - 68" title="Check-list of land pulmonate molluscs of Vietnam (Gastropoda: Stylommatophora)." volume="21" year="2011">Schileyko 2011</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="01A0B50CB45931C835AC65FAD865DEA9" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" type="type locality">
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<paragraph id="7F432A0903C1A5CBC5D43D75DF1CBF68" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">Type locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B1A1413DB32B5E9A6977219B3CAD1EC4" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">Vietnam, Ha-Giang</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BB4AD95401074D2177C681DB21F82645" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="001849C51A7A9C7CE47AFC0B61D1214A" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F954BC04AD56398477EF7B2C6C8F58BB" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">Type material. Syntype. MNHN-IM 2000-2020.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="970E770C26889DF286F4BEF2929590DC" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">Additional material see Table 4.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E3A15A34A1F0EC197F4F293132C6D62E" pageId="9" pageNumber="34" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="DE790462D0BCA831DDF8EE0FB9F78664" pageId="9" pageNumber="34">
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<pageBreakToken id="C2FF648D5B2C9C3764010415984EC26D" pageId="9" pageNumber="34" start="start">Diagnosis</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="30C4B09482CEB35E9F39710D9197B691" pageId="9" pageNumber="34">Shell sinistral, large, thick, solid, depressed-globular, yellowish brown to brown, with obtuse apex and low dome-shaped spire; 5 1/2 rapidly increasing and slightly convex whorls, separated by shallow suture; body whorl expanded, weakly shouldered, slightly descending in front; periphery bluntly angulate in front of aperture, becoming round behind peristome. Surface with rough growth lines, spiral ribs, and apparent malleation. Aperture roundly lunate, white inside, with curved margin. Peristome white, expanded, reflected, thickened and glossy; columellar margin expanded. Inner lip thickly callous; basal lip curved, forming a smooth junction with oblique columellar lip. Umbilicus narrow, more than two-third of its area covered by reflected columellar lip. Hump beside umbilicus present. Color pattern of a few faint, wavy, reddish brown spiral bands of various thickness bands; subperipheral and subsutural bands much wider (Fig. 3D).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E9D7FF670A2CDA1D1B82D0BC0D9065A5" pageId="9" pageNumber="34">Penis swollen, slightly tapering distally, with a rounded bulge in correspondence of verge. Epiphallus thick, with long and thin penis retractor muscle. Flagellum long, thick basally, tapering distally. Vas deferens short and thin. Vagina short and swollen. Bursa copulatrix elongated-oval with long and thin pedunculus, expanded at basal half. Verge bluntly conic, with dense, deep longitudinal grooves. Inner penial wall supporting proximally transverse, short, weak, narrowly-spaced wrinkles surrounding verge, and distally longitudinal, prominent and widely spaced pilasters (Fig. 4D).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1C58038AA6F02FC5D1D532634D23E44F" pageId="9" pageNumber="34" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="6C36A2E3837D16B2AA02AA22A998315F" pageId="9" pageNumber="34">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="322868E394F8F011241D332742BE1841" pageId="9" pageNumber="34">This species has previously been recorded from Ha Giang in northern Vietnam only. In addition, it is now recorded from Tianbao, Malipo, southeastern Yunnan, China, approximately 20 km northwest of Ha Giang (Fig. 1).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A4D61000CAC990377EA5BFB2C0FDCA7A" pageId="9" pageNumber="34" type="ecology">
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<paragraph id="E1399F875C8BB88CEE5C93EE106B1D3F" pageId="9" pageNumber="34">Ecology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="072BDABABB792409BCD348A039CA9821" pageId="9" pageNumber="34">This species inhabits humid limestone forest and can not be found in farmland.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DF2EFE4AEC44F35162AA12A3BE7CC1C9" pageId="9" pageNumber="34" type="comparative remarks">
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<paragraph id="BE6809214E668555F2822C431C6D57CA" pageId="9" pageNumber="34">Comparative remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9DD00D8115E3098F69AC7D615EF35E87" pageId="9" pageNumber="34">
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<taxonomicName id="998F4775FC8058D4BB7DDF71E19B362D" class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Camaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camaena connectens" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="9" pageNumber="34" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="connectens">Camaena connectens</taxonomicName>
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can be distinguished from other sinistral
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<taxonomicName id="ED3F42C3117202CC4AFC047417269FD6" class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Camaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camaena" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="9" pageNumber="34" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Camaena</taxonomicName>
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species by having a rougher surface, an almost covered umbilicus, fewer and faint spiral bands, a hump beside umbilicus, both transverse and longitudinal pilasters on inner penial wall, and a bluntly conic verge with longitudinal grooves.
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<taxonomicName id="E63C7D6C3205DC7CC0887D9DF42B28BE" class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Camaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camaena hahni" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="9" pageNumber="34" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subspecies" species="hahni" subspecies="broti">Camaena hahni broti</taxonomicName>
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(Dautzenberg &
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<normalizedToken id="1472AC191B7DEE76F4F6094485321D8F" originalValue="d’Hamonville">d'Hamonville</normalizedToken>
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, 1887) resemble
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<taxonomicName id="2638314E0987B89E754683F0D35DA895" class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Camaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camaena connectens" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="9" pageNumber="34" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="connectens">Camaena connectens</taxonomicName>
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in having a sinistral shell with rough surface, but the former has a nearly opened umbilicus, and carinate periphery.
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<taxonomicName id="E4FBB48A40F328F3DD64D6068A7F190B" class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Camaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camaena connectens" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="9" pageNumber="34" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="connectens">Camaena connectens</taxonomicName>
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differs from
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<taxonomicName id="52C109566887BE725DB0167981B35C84" class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Camaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camaena cicatricosa" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="9" pageNumber="34" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cicatricosa">Camaena cicatricosa</taxonomicName>
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in having a larger shell, a narrower umbilicus, a hump beside umbilicus, and both transverse and longitudinal wrinkles on inner penial wall. This species can be distinguished from
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<taxonomicName id="25FDE4C8353240CC6434915AD0D19B26" class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Camaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camaena obtecta" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="9" pageNumber="34" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="obtecta">Camaena obtecta</taxonomicName>
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by having a larger shell, a wider umbilicus, a curved basal lip, and both transverse and longitudinal wrinkles on inner penial wall. This taxon is raised to species rank because of the well-differentiation of molecular and morphological characters.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |