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<document id="5201795B6B80D5AF3794F4419F399F58" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3946.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6ed69c70-42be-4502-b9c1-8c0fc8675f74" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="253883" ID-ZooBank="120F324E-A5D2-4D47-AE4E-BD4C59308898" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461036695026" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhang, Dong, Zhang, Ming, Li, Zijuan &amp; Pape, Thomas" docDate="2015" docId="CD3E87B8FFE6A477FF73B11F10362963" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03946p509.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3946 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Brachicoma nigra Chao &amp; Zhang 1988" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="484" masterDocId="3107FFC0FFF8A456FFE4B31F11232B74" masterDocTitle="The Sarcophagidae (Insecta: Diptera) described by Chien-ming Chao and Xue-zhong Zhang" masterLastPageNumber="509" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="481" updateTime="1698574742550" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="CEBB7B58E12DC88D584FC8718B94F94E">The Sarcophagidae (Insecta: Diptera) described by Chien-ming Chao and Xue-zhong Zhang</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="07CB65F13385D730C89E62A921F6FD3E">Zhang, Dong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="ADCF4C663D62523E1223AF0A22D1517B">Li, Zijuan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A7724D0624BE99E5C35D5FA1CB70F18C">Pape, Thomas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="282AADAF7534CE7536775DD65A9B4489">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:classification id="ED611F6FC0B4BB129336E12259CA7F05">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="F9B8E26F3E0D02B8A8638F40F190186E" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3946.4.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="CD3E87B8FFE6A477FF73B11F10362963" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3508281" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119609114" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3508281" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CD3E87B8FFE6A477FF73B11F10362963" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CD3E87B8FFE6A477FF73B11F10362963" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="484" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">
<subSubSection id="0D8D6525FFE6A448FF73B11F15B9296E" box="[151,1178,512,538]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="452836AEFFE6A448FF73B11F15B9296E" blockId="30.[151,1178,512,538]" box="[151,1178,512,538]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">
<heading id="1E6081C2FFE6A448FF73B11F15B9296E" bold="true" box="[151,1178,512,538]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" reason="1">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="65871180FFE6A448FF73B11F15B9296E" box="[151,1178,512,538]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE6A448FF73B11F15B9296E" bold="true" box="[151,1178,512,538]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">
<taxonomicName id="82974D2DFFE6A448FF73B11F13EE296E" ID-CoL="MSLP" authority="Chao &amp; Zhang, 1988a: 275" authorityName="Chao &amp; Zhang" authorityPageNumber="275" authorityYear="1988" box="[151,717,512,538]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Brachicoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigra">
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE6A448FF73B11F1050296E" bold="true" box="[151,371,512,538]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">Brachicoma nigra</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="C43610BFFFE6A448FE9FB11F13EE296E" author="Chao" box="[379,717,512,538]" page="275" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" year="1988">
<bibRefCitation id="21064B5FFFE6A448FE9FB11F13B1296E" author="Chao" box="[379,658,512,538]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" refString="Chao, C. M. &amp; Zhang, X. Z. (1988 a) New species of Agriinae, Miltogrammatinae and Macronychiinae from China (Diptera: Sarcophagidae). Sinozoologia, 6, 273 - 288." type="journal article" year="1988" yearSuffix="a">Chao &amp; Zhang, 1988a</bibRefCitation>
: 275
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<collectingCountry id="3D80763EFFE6A448FD3EB11F120B296E" box="[730,808,512,538]" name="China" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">China</collectingCountry>
, Sichuan, Xiangcheng, Rewu.
</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0D8D6525FFE6A448FF73B159105E2F7B" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="452836AEFFE6A448FF73B1591532292B" blockId="30.[151,1437,582,1982]" box="[151,1041,582,607]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE6A448FF73B15910DC292B" bold="true" box="[151,511,582,607]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">Originally included specimens</emphasis>
: Described from twelve males and one female.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="452836AEFFE6A448FF23B17514572843" blockId="30.[151,1437,582,1982]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE6A448FF23B175108F29F7" bold="true" box="[199,428,618,643]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">
Name-bearing
<typeStatus id="9A2C880CFFE6A448FE9DB175108F29F7" box="[377,428,618,643]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">type</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE6A448FE5EB175130429F7" bold="true" box="[442,551,618,643]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">
<typeStatus id="9A2C880CFFE6A448FE5EB175130429F7" box="[442,551,618,643]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
♂: Sichuan, Xiangcheng, Rewu/
<quantity id="826F9B4BFFE6A448FC7BB17412CF29F7" box="[927,1004,619,643]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" unit="m" value="3800.0">3800m</quantity>
/ Chinese Academy of Sciences [white label in Chinese, in black print except “Xiangcheng, Rewu/
<quantity id="826F9B4BFFE6A448FCB2B190128429D3" box="[854,935,655,679]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" unit="m" value="3800.0">3800m</quantity>
” in handwritten in black ink]// 1982.
<date id="3129106EFFE6A448FABCB19014B029D3" box="[1368,1427,655,679]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">VII.2</date>
/ Collected by X.Z. Zhang [“1982.
<date id="3129106EFFE6A448FDCFB1AC134929BF" box="[555,618,691,715]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">VII.2</date>
” handwritten in black ink, remaining in black print, in Chinese]//
<typeStatus id="9A2C880CFFE6A448FF73B1C81008299B" box="[151,299,727,751]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
[red label, in black print]// IOZ(E)216027 [blue label, in black print]// ♂ [white label, in black print] //
<taxonomicName id="82974D2DFFE6A448FF4AB1E510182867" box="[174,315,762,787]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Brachycoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE6A448FF4AB1E510182867" box="[174,315,762,787]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">Brachycoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="82974D2DFFE6A448FEA8B1E310AA2867" box="[332,393,764,787]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Brachicoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigra">
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE6A448FEA8B1E310AA2867" box="[332,393,764,787]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">nigra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/ Zhao &amp; Zhang [white label, in black print]//
<taxonomicName id="82974D2DFFE6A448FC72B1E515002867" box="[918,1059,762,787]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Brachycoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE6A448FC72B1E515002867" box="[918,1059,762,787]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">Brachycoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="82974D2DFFE6A448FBD7B1E3143C2867" authority="Chao et Zhang" authorityName="Chao et Zhang" box="[1075,1311,762,787]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Brachicoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigra">
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE6A448FBD7B1E315532867" box="[1075,1136,764,787]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">nigra</emphasis>
Chao et Zhang
</taxonomicName>
/ Identified by C.M. Chao [“Identified by C.M. Chao” in black print, in Chinese, remaining handwritten in blue-black ink].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="452836AEFFE6A448FF23B05D127C282F" blockId="30.[151,1437,582,1982]" box="[199,863,834,859]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">
<typeStatus id="9A2C880CFFE6A448FF23B05D100C282F" box="[199,303,834,859]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
in good condition except left hind tarsus missing.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="452836AEFFE6A448FF23B079128328B3" blockId="30.[151,1437,582,1982]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE6A448FF23B0791322280B" bold="true" box="[199,513,870,895]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">
Additional
<typeStatus id="9A2C880CFFE6A448FEA9B07910A3280B" box="[333,384,870,895]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">type</typeStatus>
specimens
</emphasis>
: Allotype ♀: Sichuan, Luding, Moxi, alt.
<quantity id="826F9B4BFFE6A448FC3CB079154C280B" box="[984,1135,870,895]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.225" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.05" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" unit="m" value="2225.0" valueMax="2400.0" valueMin="2050.0">2050–2400m</quantity>
,
<date id="3129106EFFE6A448FB9EB07815D8280B" box="[1146,1275,871,895]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" value="1982-09-18">18.IX.1982</date>
, Coll. by X.Z. Zhang.
<typeStatus id="9A2C880CFFE6A448FF17B094104328D7" box="[243,352,907,931]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
10♂♂: Sichuan, Xiangcheng, Rewu, alt.
<quantity id="826F9B4BFFE6A448FCBCB094128A28D7" box="[856,937,907,931]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" unit="m" value="3800.0">3800m</quantity>
,
<date id="3129106EFFE6A448FC5EB094151B28D7" box="[954,1080,907,931]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" value="1982-07-02">2.VII.1982</date>
;
<specimenCount id="5391FD27FFE6A448FBAEB094155328D7" box="[1098,1136,907,931]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
: Sichuan, Hongyuan, alt.
<quantity id="826F9B4BFFE6A448FF73B0B111CB28B3" box="[151,232,942,967]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" unit="m" value="3500.0">3500m</quantity>
,
<date id="3129106EFFE6A448FF17B0B010AB28B3" box="[243,392,943,967]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" value="1983-08-28">28.VIII.1983</date>
, Coll. by X.Z. Zhang. All specimens in
<collectionCode id="2386AE6BFFE6A448FCA3B0B012BF28B3" box="[839,924,943,967]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">NZMC</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="452836AEFFE6A448FF23B0CD105E2F7B" blockId="30.[151,1437,582,1982]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE6A448FF23B0CD10A8289F" bold="true" box="[199,395,978,1003]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">Current identity</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="82974D2DFFE6A448FE7DB0CD1279289F" authority="Chao &amp; Zhang, 1988" authorityName="Chao &amp; Zhang" authorityYear="1988" box="[409,858,978,1003]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Brachicoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigra">
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE6A448FE7DB0CD1346289F" box="[409,613,978,1003]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">Brachicoma nigra</emphasis>
Chao &amp; Zhang, 1988
</taxonomicName>
, as correctly listed by
<bibRefCitation id="21064B5FFFE6A448FBB6B0CC15F9289F" author="Pape" box="[1106,1242,978,1003]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" refString="Pape, T. (1996) Catalogue of the Sarcophagidae of the world (Insecta: Diptera). Memoirs on Entomology, International, 8, 1 - 558." type="journal article" year="1996">Pape (1996)</bibRefCitation>
and as treated by
<bibRefCitation id="21064B5FFFE6A448FF73B0E810592F7B" author="Xue" box="[151,378,1014,1039]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" refString="Xue, W. Q. &amp; Chao, C. M. (1998) Flies of China. Vol. 2. Liaoning Science and Technology Press, Shenyang, pp. 1366 - 2425." type="book" year="1998">Xue &amp; Chao (1998)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0D8D6525FFE6A448FF23B70114122F9F" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="452836AEFFE6A448FF23B70114122F9F" blockId="30.[151,1437,582,1982]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE6A448FF23B70110172F43" bold="true" box="[199,308,1054,1079]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">Remarks</emphasis>
: The location name of “Rewu [½¾]” was incorrectly spelled as “Reniao [½⅓]” in Chinese handwriting on the labels of the
<typeStatus id="9A2C880CFFE6A448FE1AB75C130D2F2F" box="[510,558,1091,1115]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">type</typeStatus>
series. This species resembles
<taxonomicName id="82974D2DFFE6A448FC6DB75C15672F2F" authority="Fallen" authorityName="Fallen" box="[905,1092,1090,1115]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Brachicoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="devia">
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE6A448FC6DB75C12C62F2F" box="[905,997,1090,1115]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">B. devia</emphasis>
(Fallén)
</taxonomicName>
in general appearance, but can be distinguished from it by the more blackish appearance, thinner grayish white pollinosity posteriorly on tergites 3 and 4 without any demarcated stripe or spots, male cercus longer and more slender, surstylus curved posteriorly, pregonite gradually tapering, and phallus longer and apically straight.
<bibRefCitation id="21064B5FFFE6A448FC27B7B115F32FB3" author="Chao" box="[963,1232,1198,1223]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" refString="Chao, C. M. &amp; Zhang, X. Z. (1988 a) New species of Agriinae, Miltogrammatinae and Macronychiinae from China (Diptera: Sarcophagidae). Sinozoologia, 6, 273 - 288." type="journal article" year="1988" yearSuffix="a">Chao &amp; Zhang (1988a)</bibRefCitation>
used the spelling
<taxonomicName id="82974D2DFFE6A448FF73B7CD10072F9F" box="[151,292,1234,1259]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Brachycoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE6A448FF73B7CD10072F9F" box="[151,292,1234,1259]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">Brachycoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which is an incorrect subsequent spelling of
<taxonomicName id="82974D2DFFE6A448FCC0B7CD128E2F9F" box="[804,941,1234,1259]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Brachicoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE6A448FCC0B7CD128E2F9F" box="[804,941,1234,1259]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">Brachicoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="21064B5FFFE6A448FC58B7CC151E2F9F" author="Pape" box="[956,1085,1234,1259]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" refString="Pape, T. (1996) Catalogue of the Sarcophagidae of the world (Insecta: Diptera). Memoirs on Entomology, International, 8, 1 - 558." type="journal article" year="1996">Pape, 1996</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="21064B5FFFE6A448FBADB7CC14052F9F" author="O'Hara" box="[1097,1318,1234,1259]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" refString="O'Hara, J. E., Cerretti, P., Pape, T. &amp; Evenhuis, N. L. (2011) Nomenclatural studies toward a world list of Diptera genus-group names. Part II: Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa, 3141, 1 - 268." type="journal article" year="2011">
O’Hara
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE6A448FB40B7CC15F62F9F" box="[1188,1237,1234,1259]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">et al</emphasis>
., 2011
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0D8D6525FFE6A477FF23B7E910362963" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="484" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" type="description">
<paragraph id="452836AEFFE6A448FF23B7E910DB2D5A" blockId="30.[151,1437,582,1982]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE6A448FF23B7E910F92E7B" bold="true" box="[199,474,1270,1295]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">Redescription of Male</emphasis>
: Body length 8.0–10.0 mm (
<figureCitation id="DDAC2A2BFFE6A448FCDDB7E912B32E7B" box="[825,912,1270,1295]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,193,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[159,1427,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 17. Brachicoma nigra Chao &amp; Zhang, 1988, males. A. Body, lateral view, holotype. B. Terminalia, lateral view, paratype. C. Head, anterior view, holotype. D. Head, anterolateral view, holotype. E. Head, lateral view, holotype. F. Abdomen, dorsal view, holotype. G. Labels, holotype. H. Labels, paratype. Scales: A = 3.00 mm, B = 0.50 mm, C – F = 2.00 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253900/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
A). Eye bare, deep red. Fronto-orbital plate, parafacial and postocular strip black with silvery pollinosity; fronto-orbital with one row of fine bristles, parafacial with two rows of bristles, 2.0× as broad as fronto-orbital plate. Frontal vitta brown, 2.0× as broad as fronto-orbital plate in the median part; frons at vertex about 0.35× head width (
<figureCitation id="DDAC2A2BFFE6A448FC97B67D12E72E0F" box="[883,964,1378,1403]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,193,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[159,1427,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 17. Brachicoma nigra Chao &amp; Zhang, 1988, males. A. Body, lateral view, holotype. B. Terminalia, lateral view, paratype. C. Head, anterior view, holotype. D. Head, anterolateral view, holotype. E. Head, lateral view, holotype. F. Abdomen, dorsal view, holotype. G. Labels, holotype. H. Labels, paratype. Scales: A = 3.00 mm, B = 0.50 mm, C – F = 2.00 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253900/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
C); frontal row of 9 bristles; outer vertical bristle not differentiated from postocular bristles. Ocellar bristles developed. Gena ground color black, with sparse and short black bristles and silvery gray pollinosity, height 0.4× eye height in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="DDAC2A2BFFE6A448FB4EB6B515DD2EB7" box="[1194,1278,1450,1475]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,193,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[159,1427,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 17. Brachicoma nigra Chao &amp; Zhang, 1988, males. A. Body, lateral view, holotype. B. Terminalia, lateral view, paratype. C. Head, anterior view, holotype. D. Head, anterolateral view, holotype. E. Head, lateral view, holotype. F. Abdomen, dorsal view, holotype. G. Labels, holotype. H. Labels, paratype. Scales: A = 3.00 mm, B = 0.50 mm, C – F = 2.00 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253900/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
E); postocular bristles in seven rows. First antennal flagellomere brown, not reaching the level of vibrissal insertion, 1.30× as long as pedicel (
<figureCitation id="DDAC2A2BFFE6A448FEF8B6ED10522D7F" box="[284,369,1522,1547]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,193,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[159,1427,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 17. Brachicoma nigra Chao &amp; Zhang, 1988, males. A. Body, lateral view, holotype. B. Terminalia, lateral view, paratype. C. Head, anterior view, holotype. D. Head, anterolateral view, holotype. E. Head, lateral view, holotype. F. Abdomen, dorsal view, holotype. G. Labels, holotype. H. Labels, paratype. Scales: A = 3.00 mm, B = 0.50 mm, C – F = 2.00 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253900/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
D); arista short plumose, swollen in basal half; vibrissa developed. Palpus yellowish brown, slightly expanded in distal part.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="452836AEFFE6A448FF23B52513CC2DCB" blockId="30.[151,1437,582,1982]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">Thorax ground color black; scutum pollinosity gray with three black dorsal vittae. Chaetotaxy: acrostichals 0+1, dorsocentrals 3+3, intra-alars 0+3, supra-alars 2, postalars 2, postpronotals 3, notopleurals 2, scutellum with 1 apical, 1 subapical, 1 basal, 1 marginal and 1 discal bristles. Pleuron with meropleurals 7, katepisternal bristles 2: 1, prosternum, metasternum and proepisternum all bare.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="452836AEFFE6A448FF23B5D5138A2C5A" blockId="30.[151,1437,582,1982]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">
Wing hyaline (
<figureCitation id="DDAC2A2BFFE6A448FE95B5D510E02D97" box="[369,451,1738,1763]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,193,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[159,1427,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 17. Brachicoma nigra Chao &amp; Zhang, 1988, males. A. Body, lateral view, holotype. B. Terminalia, lateral view, paratype. C. Head, anterior view, holotype. D. Head, anterolateral view, holotype. E. Head, lateral view, holotype. F. Abdomen, dorsal view, holotype. G. Labels, holotype. H. Labels, paratype. Scales: A = 3.00 mm, B = 0.50 mm, C – F = 2.00 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253900/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
A); subcostal sclerite and basicosta yellow, bare; tegula yellowish brown; costal spine differentiated; vein R1 bare, three ventral bristles at node of R2+3-R4+5, vein R4+5 setose dorsally from junction of R2+3 halfway to crossvein r-m, lower calypter white.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="452836AEFFE6A477FF23B42513BE2A69" blockId="30.[151,1437,582,1982]" lastBlockId="33.[151,1437,151,536]" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="484" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">Legs black, claw and pulvillus yellowish brown. Fore femur with one row of dorsal bristles (about 8), one row of posteroventral bristles (about 16) and one row of posterodorsal bristles (about 15), fore tibia with one submedian posterior and four anterodorsal bristles; mid femur with one apical dorsal, one apical posterior and three apical posterodorsal bristles, and with one row of anterior bristles (about 6, in basal half) and one row of ventral bristles (about 7), mid tibia with four or five anterodorsal, one sub-median posterior and one median posterodorsal bristles; hind femur with one row of anterodorsal bristles (more than 12) and one row of anterior bristles (more than 10), two apical dorsal bristles, hind tibia with one row of anterodorsal bristles (about 7), one sub-median anteroventral, and three posterodorsal bristles.</paragraph>
<caption id="11E86626FFE7A449FF73B4BE140F2C80" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253900/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="482" targetBox="[159,1427,193,1931]" targetPageId="31">
<paragraph id="452836AEFFE7A449FF73B4BE140F2C80" blockId="31.[151,1436,1953,2036]" pageId="31" pageNumber="482">
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE7A449FF73B4BE10012CC2" bold="true" box="[151,290,1953,1975]" pageId="31" pageNumber="482">FIGURE 17.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="82974D2DFFE7A449FEC8B4BE13F22CC3" authority="Chao &amp; Zhang, 1988" authorityName="Chao &amp; Zhang" authorityYear="1988" box="[300,721,1953,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Brachicoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="482" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigra">
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE7A449FEC8B4BE10C42CC3" box="[300,487,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="482">Brachicoma nigra</emphasis>
Chao &amp; Zhang, 1988
</taxonomicName>
, males.
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE7A449FCCDB4BE12612CC2" bold="true" box="[809,834,1953,1974]" pageId="31" pageNumber="482">A.</emphasis>
Body, lateral view, holotype.
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE7A449FB64B4BD15B42CC3" bold="true" box="[1152,1175,1954,1975]" pageId="31" pageNumber="482">B.</emphasis>
Terminalia, lateral view, paratype.
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE7A449FF1EB4DF10312CA2" bold="true" box="[250,274,1984,2006]" pageId="31" pageNumber="482">C.</emphasis>
Head, anterior view, holotype.
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE7A449FDABB4DF134B2CA1" bold="true" box="[591,616,1984,2005]" pageId="31" pageNumber="482">D.</emphasis>
Head, anterolateral view, holotype.
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE7A449FC30B4DF12CF2CA1" bold="true" box="[980,1004,1984,2005]" pageId="31" pageNumber="482">E.</emphasis>
Head, lateral view, holotype.
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE7A449FAFCB4DF14092CA1" bold="true" box="[1304,1322,1984,2005]" pageId="31" pageNumber="482">F.</emphasis>
Abdomen, dorsal view, holotype.
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE7A449FE98B4C110B22C80" bold="true" box="[380,401,2014,2036]" pageId="31" pageNumber="482">G.</emphasis>
Labels, holotype.
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE7A449FDABB4C013492C80" bold="true" box="[591,618,2015,2036]" pageId="31" pageNumber="482">H.</emphasis>
Labels, paratype. Scales: A= 3.00 mm, B= 0.50 mm, C–F= 2.00 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="11E86626FFD8A476FF73B4BE10732C80" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253901/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" targetBox="[252,1334,193,1931]" targetPageId="32">
<paragraph id="452836AEFFD8A476FF73B4BE10732C80" blockId="32.[151,1436,1953,2036]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFD8A476FF73B4BE10032CC2" bold="true" box="[151,288,1953,1975]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">FIGURE 18.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="82974D2DFFD8A476FEC3B4BE13E72CC3" authority="Chao &amp; Zhang, 1988" authorityName="Chao &amp; Zhang" authorityYear="1988" box="[295,708,1953,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Brachicoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigra">
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFD8A476FEC3B4BE10C12CC3" box="[295,482,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">Brachicoma nigra</emphasis>
Chao &amp; Zhang, 1988
</taxonomicName>
, female, allotype.
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFD8A476FC64B4BE12BA2CC2" bold="true" box="[896,921,1953,1974]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">A.</emphasis>
Body, lateral view.
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFD8A476FB83B4BD155E2CC3" bold="true" box="[1127,1149,1954,1975]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">B.</emphasis>
Head, right lateral view.
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFD8A476FA67B4BE14BF2CC3" bold="true" box="[1411,1436,1953,1975]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">C.</emphasis>
Head, anterior view.
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFD8A476FE8BB4DF10AB2CA1" bold="true" box="[367,392,1984,2005]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">D.</emphasis>
Head, right anterolateral view.
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFD8A476FD2BB4DF13C52CA1" bold="true" box="[719,742,1984,2005]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">E.</emphasis>
Abdomen, dorsal view.
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFD8A476FC00B4DF12D62CA1" bold="true" box="[996,1013,1984,2005]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">F.</emphasis>
Labels. Scale: A= 3.00 mm, B–D= 1.00 mm, E= 2.00 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="452836AEFFD9A477FF23B23814692A10" blockId="33.[151,1437,151,536]" pageId="33" pageNumber="484">
Abdomen long oval with silvery white pollinosity, tergite 3–6 and syntergosternite 7+8 with complete row of marginal bristles, epandrium black (
<figureCitation id="DDAC2A2BFFD9A477FDCEB253135F2A10" box="[554,636,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,193,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[159,1427,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 17. Brachicoma nigra Chao &amp; Zhang, 1988, males. A. Body, lateral view, holotype. B. Terminalia, lateral view, paratype. C. Head, anterior view, holotype. D. Head, anterolateral view, holotype. E. Head, lateral view, holotype. F. Abdomen, dorsal view, holotype. G. Labels, holotype. H. Labels, paratype. Scales: A = 3.00 mm, B = 0.50 mm, C – F = 2.00 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253900/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="484">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
B, F), sternites 1–4 with dense bristles. Terminalia see
<figureCitation id="DDAC2A2BFFD9A477FB05B25314112A10" box="[1249,1330,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,193,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[159,1427,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 17. Brachicoma nigra Chao &amp; Zhang, 1988, males. A. Body, lateral view, holotype. B. Terminalia, lateral view, paratype. C. Head, anterior view, holotype. D. Head, anterolateral view, holotype. E. Head, lateral view, holotype. F. Abdomen, dorsal view, holotype. G. Labels, holotype. H. Labels, paratype. Scales: A = 3.00 mm, B = 0.50 mm, C – F = 2.00 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253900/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="484">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
B.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="452836AEFFD9A477FF23B27010362963" blockId="33.[151,1437,151,536]" pageId="33" pageNumber="484">
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFD9A477FF23B27010C92AFC" bold="true" box="[199,490,367,392]" pageId="33" pageNumber="484">Redescription of Female</emphasis>
: Body length
<quantity id="826F9B4BFFD9A477FD6FB26F13C22AF3" box="[651,737,368,391]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" pageId="33" pageNumber="484" unit="mm" value="7.7">7.7 mm</quantity>
(
<figureCitation id="DDAC2A2BFFD9A477FD14B27012622AFC" box="[752,833,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="32.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[252,1334,193,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[252,1334,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 18. Brachicoma nigra Chao &amp; Zhang, 1988, female, allotype. A. Body, lateral view. B. Head, right lateral view. C. Head, anterior view. D. Head, right anterolateral view. E. Abdomen, dorsal view. F. Labels. Scale: A = 3.00 mm, B – D = 1.00 mm, E = 2.00 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253901/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="484">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
A). Parafacial with one row of strong bristles, 1.1× as broad as fronto-orbital plate; frontal 1.1× as broad as fronto-orbital plate at the narrowest point (
<figureCitation id="DDAC2A2BFFD9A477FB39B28B140C2AD8" box="[1245,1327,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="32.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[252,1334,193,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[252,1334,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 18. Brachicoma nigra Chao &amp; Zhang, 1988, female, allotype. A. Body, lateral view. B. Head, right lateral view. C. Head, anterior view. D. Head, right anterolateral view. E. Abdomen, dorsal view. F. Labels. Scale: A = 3.00 mm, B – D = 1.00 mm, E = 2.00 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253901/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="484">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
C). Genal height 0.3× eye height in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="DDAC2A2BFFD9A477FDB4B2A813872AA4" box="[592,676,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="32.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[252,1334,193,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[252,1334,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 18. Brachicoma nigra Chao &amp; Zhang, 1988, female, allotype. A. Body, lateral view. B. Head, right lateral view. C. Head, anterior view. D. Head, right anterolateral view. E. Abdomen, dorsal view. F. Labels. Scale: A = 3.00 mm, B – D = 1.00 mm, E = 2.00 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253901/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="484">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
B). Fore tibia with three posterodorsal bristles; mid tibia with three anterodorsal, one median ventral, two posterior and three posterodorsal bristles; hind femur without anteroventral bristle row.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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