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<document id="106F7D9837E5BA701065AF2F2B92DCDF" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3701.3.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ad2b9ef8-cef0-4c1a-9509-7d1f7def46bd" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="247086" ID-ZooBank="79820448-73AB-4E67-9FC9-52439D14F46B" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460667800601" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gupta, Ankita" docDate="2013" docId="CB3EBD19FFBF4A1031CF00CAFC6BFEDA" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03701p380.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3701 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Glyptapanteles trilochae Gupta, 2013, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="379" masterDocId="3707C561FFB64A1E31580319FFC6FF9A" masterDocTitle="Three new species of reared parasitic wasps (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Microgastrinae) from India" masterLastPageNumber="380" masterPageNumber="365" pageNumber="374" updateTime="1698347960473" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="36493ED5526BD2CBB3DD8F991B001FA7">Three new species of reared parasitic wasps (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Microgastrinae) from India</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B0B8A8581A06362E4EBC3A7DE6F3AC45">Gupta, Ankita</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="66C10B61B93EAE8BC84ED3ECF6FFE679">2013</mods:date>
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<treatment id="CB3EBD19FFBF4A1031CF00CAFC6BFEDA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6160943" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119576305" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6160943" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CB3EBD19FFBF4A1031CF00CAFC6BFEDA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CB3EBD19FFBF4A1031CF00CAFC6BFEDA" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="379" pageId="9" pageNumber="374">
<subSubSection id="0B8D5F84FFBF4A1731CF00CAFE87FB95" pageId="9" pageNumber="374" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="43280C0FFFBF4A1731CF00CAFDE7FC74" blockId="9.[151,545,979,1039]" box="[151,545,979,1006]" pageId="9" pageNumber="374">
<heading id="1860BB63FFBF4A1731CF00CAFDE7FC74" bold="true" box="[151,545,979,1006]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="374" reason="1">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBF4A1731CF00CAFDE7FC74" bold="true" box="[151,545,979,1006]" pageId="9" pageNumber="374">
<taxonomicName id="8497778CFFBF4A1731CF00CAFE7AFC77" box="[151,444,979,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Glyptapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trilochae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBF4A1731CF00CAFE7AFC77" bold="true" box="[151,444,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="374">Glyptapanteles trilochae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6AD06D66FFBF4A17309C00CDFDE7FC74" box="[452,545,980,1006]" pageId="9" pageNumber="374" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="43280C0FFFBF4A1731CF00EFFE87FB95" blockId="9.[151,545,979,1039]" box="[151,321,1014,1039]" pageId="9" pageNumber="374">Plates.VI &amp;VII</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0B8D5F84FFBF4A1231CF0727FE53FD1F" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="377" pageId="9" pageNumber="374" type="description">
<paragraph id="43280C0FFFBF4A1731CF0727FCDBFBCC" blockId="9.[151,1437,1086,2011]" box="[151,797,1086,1111]" pageId="9" pageNumber="374">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBF4A1731CF0727FE65FBCD" bold="true" box="[151,419,1086,1111]" pageId="9" pageNumber="374">
Description.
<typeStatus id="9C2CB2ADFFBF4A1730770727FE58FBCD" box="[303,414,1086,1111]" pageId="9" pageNumber="374" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
Female. Body length =
<quantity id="846FA1EAFFBF4A1733EA0726FCDFFBCC" box="[690,793,1087,1111]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.23" pageId="9" pageNumber="374" unit="mm" value="1.23">1.23 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="43280C0FFFBF4A17319F077BFB26FA91" blockId="9.[151,1437,1086,2011]" pageId="9" pageNumber="374">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBF4A17319F077BFE96FBE1" box="[199,336,1122,1147]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="374">Body colour</emphasis>
. Black. Fore and mid legs yellow except femora with little brownish tinge, hind legs with coxae black, trochantelli yellow brown, hind femora yellow with dorsal black patch at apex, apical half of hind tibiae with brown infuscation and tarsi with brownish tinge. All tarsal claws dark brownish black. All tibial spurs yellowish white. Scape and pedicel brown black dorsally and ventrally with yellow infuscation. Tegulae yellow brown.
<taxonomicName id="8497778CFFBF4A1731CF07EAFED6FA90" box="[151,272,1267,1290]" class="Crustacea" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="9" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mesosoma</taxonomicName>
and metasoma black (except second tergum with lateral basal edges yellowish brown).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="43280C0FFFBF4A17319F060EFCECFAED" blockId="9.[151,1437,1086,2011]" pageId="9" pageNumber="374">Antenna brownish black, palpi yellow white, labrum yellow brown, mandibles yellow with dark brown apical edges, ovipositor dark brown, ocelli brown. Wings hyaline, fore wing veins translucent with dark brown pterostigma, C+SC+R brown; hind wing veins translucent.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="43280C0FFFBF4A17319F069BFD56F9E9" blockId="9.[151,1437,1086,2011]" pageId="9" pageNumber="374">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBF4A17319F069BFEC2FA01" box="[199,260,1410,1435]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="374">Head</emphasis>
. Black. Face and eyes fully setose with medium density except on clypeus and ocellar region. Head height/width (2.766/3.10) = 0.89; compound eye height/width (0.17/.078) = 2.17; intertentorial pit distance =
<quantity id="846FA1EAFFBF4A17343306BEFF00FA78" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="374" unit="mm" value="0.03">0.03 mm</quantity>
; tentorial pit distance (0.03)/distance tentorial pit to compound eye (0.05)= 0.6; width of face at dorsal clypeal edge =
<quantity id="846FA1EAFFBF4A1731AA06F6FEADF99C" box="[242,363,1519,1543]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.44" pageId="9" pageNumber="374" unit="mm" value="0.144">0.144 mm</quantity>
; clypeus width 0.10/height (0.03) = 3.3; inter ocellar distance =
<quantity id="846FA1EAFFBF4A17353D06F7FB2AF99C" box="[1125,1260,1518,1543]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.36" pageId="9" pageNumber="374" unit="mm" value="0.0536">0.0536 mm</quantity>
; length of first flagellomere =
<quantity id="846FA1EAFFBF4A17301B050AFE6FF9B0" box="[323,425,1555,1579]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="9" pageNumber="374" unit="mm" value="0.11">0.11 mm</quantity>
; width of first flagellomere =
<quantity id="846FA1EAFFBF4A1733A3050AFCA5F9B0" box="[763,867,1555,1579]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="374" unit="mm" value="0.03">0.03 mm</quantity>
; length of second flagellomere =
<quantity id="846FA1EAFFBF4A173584050AFA96F9B0" box="[1244,1360,1555,1579]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.14" pageId="9" pageNumber="374" unit="mm" value="0.114">0.114 mm</quantity>
; width of second flagellomere =
<quantity id="846FA1EAFFBF4A1730EB052FFDEEF9D4" box="[435,552,1590,1615]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5999999999999996" pageId="9" pageNumber="374" unit="mm" value="0.036">0.036 mm</quantity>
; malar space height (0.05)/basal width of mandible (0.027) = 1.85; ocell-ocular distance (0.526)/lateral ocelli distance = 1.1.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="43280C0FFFBF4A17319F0567FCCAF921" blockId="9.[151,1437,1086,2011]" pageId="9" pageNumber="374">Clypeus with shallow sparse punctations; frons with distinct punctations, dense near the scrobes; vertex shiny with shallow scattered punctations and medium pilosity.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="43280C0FFFBF4A17319F05DEFB97F8F5" blockId="9.[151,1437,1086,2011]" pageId="9" pageNumber="374">
<taxonomicName id="8497778CFFBF4A17319F05DEFEF9F944" box="[199,319,1735,1758]" class="Crustacea" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="9" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBF4A17319F05DEFEF9F944" box="[199,319,1735,1758]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="374">Mesosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="8497778CFFBF4A17300A05DEFE0DF944" box="[338,459,1735,1758]" class="Crustacea" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="9" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mesosoma</taxonomicName>
length =
<quantity id="846FA1EAFFBF4A17331E05DFFD74F944" box="[582,690,1734,1759]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="374" unit="mm" value="0.52">0.52 mm</quantity>
;
<taxonomicName id="8497778CFFBF4A17339B05DEFCFFF944" box="[707,825,1735,1758]" class="Crustacea" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="9" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">mesosoma</taxonomicName>
length/width (0.38) = 1.36. Mesonotum shiny with shallow punctations; scuto-scutellar groove straight with 13 costulae; scutellum shiny, setose with sparse shallow punctations, scutellum lateral area with narrow costulate sculpture which elongates towards posterior edge; metanotum subrectangular; propodeum with faint traces of median longitudinal carina in apical half, areola absent; spiracles large and oval; irregular faintly sculptured with setae confined in basal half.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="43280C0FFFBF4A17319F0463FE01F840" blockId="9.[151,1437,1086,2011]" pageId="9" pageNumber="374">
<collectingCountry id="3B804C9FFFBF4A17319F0463FF39F809" box="[199,255,1914,1939]" name="India" pageId="9" pageNumber="374">Hind</collectingCountry>
femur length =
<quantity id="846FA1EAFFBF4A1730E10462FDE4F808" box="[441,546,1915,1939]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="9" pageNumber="374" unit="mm" value="0.33">0.33 mm</quantity>
; hind femur apical width =
<quantity id="846FA1EAFFBF4A1732380463FC0EF808" box="[864,968,1914,1939]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="374" unit="mm" value="0.06">0.06 mm</quantity>
; hind femur length/width (0.088) = 3.75; hind tibia length (0.38)/hind femur length (0.33) = 1.15; hind tibial spur = 0.084 (both spurs subequal in length); hind basitarsus =
<quantity id="846FA1EAFFBF4A17300404DAFE05F840" box="[348,451,1987,2011]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7999999999999998" pageId="9" pageNumber="374" unit="mm" value="0.18">0.18 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="43280C0FFFBC4A1431CF04A4FB3DF868" blockId="10.[151,1435,1981,2034]" pageId="10" pageNumber="375">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBC4A1431CF04A4FED0F849" bold="true" box="[151,278,1981,2003]" pageId="10" pageNumber="375">
PLATE
<date id="37292ACFFFBC4A1431AB04A4FED0F849" box="[243,278,1981,2003]" pageId="10" pageNumber="375" value="1928-06-31">VI.</date>
</emphasis>
2831.
<taxonomicName id="8497778CFFBC4A14303D04A4FDA5F849" box="[357,611,1981,2003]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Glyptapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trilochae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBC4A14303D04A4FDA5F849" box="[357,611,1981,2003]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="375">Glyptapanteles trilochae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6AD06D66FFBC4A14333604A4FD04F849" box="[622,706,1981,2003]" pageId="10" pageNumber="375" rank="species">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBC4A14333604A4FD04F849" bold="true" box="[622,706,1981,2003]" pageId="10" pageNumber="375">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(28) Habitus, female. (29)
<taxonomicName id="8497778CFFBC4A1432B104A7FB9FF849" box="[1001,1113,1982,2003]" class="Crustacea" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="10" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mesosoma</taxonomicName>
, female. (30) Propodeum with metasoma, female. (31) parasitized caterpillar of
<taxonomicName id="8497778CFFBC4A1433D704C5FCF1F868" box="[655,823,2012,2034]" class="Insecta" family="Bombycidae" genus="Trilocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varians">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBC4A1433D704C5FCF1F868" box="[655,823,2012,2034]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="375">Trilocha varians</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with solitary cocoon of
<taxonomicName id="8497778CFFBC4A14357504C5FB62F868" box="[1069,1188,2012,2034]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Glyptapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trilochae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBC4A14357504C5FB62F868" box="[1069,1188,2012,2034]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="375">G. trilochae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6AD06D66FFBC4A1435F304C5FB3DF868" box="[1195,1275,2012,2034]" pageId="10" pageNumber="375" rank="species">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBC4A1435F304C5FB3DF868" bold="true" box="[1195,1275,2012,2034]" pageId="10" pageNumber="375">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="43280C0FFFBD4A1531CF049AFC7DF822" blockId="11.[151,1437,1923,1976]" pageId="11" pageNumber="376">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBD4A1531CF049AFEDAF803" bold="true" box="[151,284,1923,1945]" pageId="11" pageNumber="376">
PLATE
<date id="37292ACFFFBD4A1531B7049AFEDAF803" box="[239,284,1923,1945]" pageId="11" pageNumber="376" value="1932-07">VII.</date>
</emphasis>
3233.
<taxonomicName id="8497778CFFBD4A153035049AFDB3F803" authority="Walker" authorityName="Walker" box="[365,629,1923,1945]" class="Insecta" family="Bombycidae" genus="Trilocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="376" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varians">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBD4A153035049AFDD3F803" box="[365,533,1923,1945]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="376">Trilocha varians</emphasis>
(Walker)
</taxonomicName>
(32) A. Unparasitized caterpillar (enlarged view). B. Unparasitized caterpillars. C. Pupa of
<taxonomicName id="8497778CFFBD4A15305104BAFEA8F822" box="[265,366,1955,1976]" class="Insecta" family="Bombycidae" genus="Trilocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="376" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varians">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBD4A15305104BAFEA8F822" box="[265,366,1955,1976]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="376">T. varians</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(enlarged view). D. Pupae of
<taxonomicName id="8497778CFFBD4A1533C604BAFCC5F822" box="[670,771,1955,1976]" class="Insecta" family="Bombycidae" genus="Trilocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="376" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varians">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBD4A1533C604BAFCC5F822" box="[670,771,1955,1976]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="376">T. varians</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. (33) Adult moth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="43280C0FFFBA4A12319F0380FB88FE86" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,1365]" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBA4A12319F0380FECCFF2A" box="[199,266,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">Wings</emphasis>
. Fore wing length =
<quantity id="846FA1EAFFBA4A12335C0381FDA8FF35" box="[516,622,152,176]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.21" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" unit="mm" value="1.21">1.21 mm</quantity>
; width =
<quantity id="846FA1EAFFBA4A1233870381FC8FFF35" box="[735,841,152,176]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.699999999999999" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" unit="mm" value="0.47">0.47 mm</quantity>
; 1RS length =
<quantity id="846FA1EAFFBA4A1232A30381FBA3FF35" box="[1019,1125,152,176]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" unit="mm" value="0.03">0.03 mm</quantity>
; 1CUa length (0.08)/1CUb length (0.09) = 0.8; length RS+Ma =
<quantity id="846FA1EAFFBA4A12333903A5FD0BFF4E" box="[609,717,188,212]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" unit="mm" value="0.19">0.19 mm</quantity>
; length M+CU =
<quantity id="846FA1EAFFBA4A1232F103A5FBD0FF4E" box="[937,1046,188,212]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" unit="mm" value="0.41">0.41 mm</quantity>
; pterostigma length (0.15)/height (0.091)= 1.6; 2r =
<quantity id="846FA1EAFFBA4A12303103F9FE17FF6D" box="[361,465,224,248]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.10 mm</quantity>
; Rs =
<quantity id="846FA1EAFFBA4A12334203C6FD44FF6D" box="[538,642,223,248]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" unit="mm" value="0.06">0.06 mm</quantity>
; M =
<quantity id="846FA1EAFFBA4A12339E03F9FCE8FF6D" box="[710,814,224,248]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" unit="mm" value="0.04">0.04 mm</quantity>
.
<collectingCountry id="3B804C9FFFBA4A12321903C6FCBFFF62" box="[833,889,223,248]" name="India" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">Hind</collectingCountry>
wing: 1M length =
<quantity id="846FA1EAFFBA4A12350403C6FB02FF6D" box="[1116,1220,223,248]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" unit="mm" value="0.16">0.16 mm</quantity>
; 1M length/M+CU length (0.16) = 1.0; length r-m (0.04)/length cu-a (0.10) = 0.4; 1A length =
<quantity id="846FA1EAFFBA4A1232BB021DFB8CFE86" box="[995,1098,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" unit="mm" value="0.13">0.13 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="43280C0FFFBA4A12319F0230FDCBFDA7" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,1365]" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBA4A12319F0230FEFAFEDA" box="[199,316,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">Metasoma</emphasis>
. First tergum basal width =
<quantity id="846FA1EAFFBA4A1233200231FD2BFEA5" box="[632,749,296,320]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.899999999999999" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" unit="mm" value="0.089">0.089 mm</quantity>
; apical width =
<quantity id="846FA1EAFFBA4A1232F8023EFBD3FEA5" box="[928,1045,295,320]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" unit="mm" value="0.045">0.045 mm</quantity>
; first tergum median length (0.16)/ distal width (0.045) = 3.5; second tergum length (0.07)/distal width (0.127) = 0.59; first metasomal tergum 3.5× basal width; widest basally with little concavity; tapering towards apex; apically narrowest with shallow sculpture; faint sculpture in basal half, more pronounced on edges. Second metasomal tergum shiny, lateral grooves diverging apically, triangular, median tergum length 0.59× distal width. Third tergum onwards smooth, shiny, and equally setose. Third tergum length =
<quantity id="846FA1EAFFBA4A1230BE02C5FD9DFE6E" box="[486,603,476,500]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.09" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" unit="mm" value="0.109">0.109 mm</quantity>
; 1.55× longer than second tergum. Fourth tergum length =
<quantity id="846FA1EAFFBA4A1235B402C5FAA7FE6E" box="[1260,1377,476,501]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" unit="mm" value="0.052">0.052 mm</quantity>
; fifth tergum length =
<quantity id="846FA1EAFFBA4A12303902E6FE1DFD8D" box="[353,475,511,536]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" unit="mm" value="0.053">0.053 mm</quantity>
; sixth tergum length =
<quantity id="846FA1EAFFBA4A1233A102E6FCB2FD8D" box="[761,884,511,536]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" unit="mm" value="0.045">0.045 mm</quantity>
. Ovipositor short and stout, not exserted from hypopygium. Hypopygium short.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="43280C0FFFBA4A12319F0151FCB3FDFA" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,1365]" box="[199,885,583,608]" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">Cocoon size L/W (mm) = 1.87: 0.75; creamy white (Fig. 31).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="43280C0FFFBA4A12319F0172FE53FD1F" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,1365]" box="[199,405,619,645]" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBA4A12319F0172FEC4FD1E" bold="true" box="[199,258,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">Male</emphasis>
. Not known.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0B8D5F84FFBA4A12319F0196FDECFD32" box="[199,554,655,680]" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="43280C0FFFBA4A12319F0196FDECFD32" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,1365]" box="[199,554,655,680]" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBA4A12319F0196FE9FFD32" bold="true" box="[199,345,655,680]" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">Distribution</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="3B804C9FFFBA4A12303F0196FE63FD32" box="[359,421,655,680]" name="India" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">India</collectingCountry>
: Karnataka.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0B8D5F84FFBA4A12319F01ADFDDAFCC7" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="43280C0FFFBA4A12319F01ADFDDAFCC7" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,1365]" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBA4A12319F01ADFE71FD57" bold="true" box="[199,439,692,717]" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">Material examined.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="9C2CB2ADFFBA4A12309C01ADFDE9FD57" box="[452,559,692,717]" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
, female on card,
<collectingCountry id="3B804C9FFFBA4A12325F01ADFC9FFD56" box="[775,857,692,716]" name="India" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">INDIA</collectingCountry>
, Karnataka, Bangalore,
<geoCoordinate id="26A36AC8FFBA4A12352201ADFAC5FD56" box="[1146,1283,692,716]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" precision="1" value="13.0822">13.08220°N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="26A36AC8FFBA4A12344801ADFA51FD57" box="[1296,1431,692,717]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" precision="1" value="77.57627">77.57627°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="37292ACFFFBA4A1231CF01C1FECFFD6A" box="[151,265,728,752]" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" value="2012-10-18">18.x.2012</date>
, ex. solitary cocoon from parasitized caterpillar of
<taxonomicName id="8497778CFFBA4A1232E801CEFB29FD6A" authority="Walker" authorityName="Walker" box="[944,1263,727,752]" class="Insecta" family="Bombycidae" genus="Trilocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varians">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBA4A1232E801CEFBBEFD6A" box="[944,1144,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">Trilocha varians</emphasis>
(Walker)
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="8497778CFFBA4A12345301CEFA5EFD6A" box="[1291,1432,727,752]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="8497778CFFBA4A1231CF01E5FEE1FC8F" box="[151,295,764,789]" class="Insecta" family="Bombycidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Bombycidae</taxonomicName>
) on
<taxonomicName id="8497778CFFBA4A12300F01E4FDCFFC8E" box="[343,521,765,788]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ficidae" genus="Ficus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="racemosa">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBA4A12300F01E4FDCFFC8E" box="[343,521,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">Ficus racemosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. (
<taxonomicName id="8497778CFFBA4A12336E01E5FD6CFC8E" box="[566,682,764,788]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Moraceae</taxonomicName>
), leg. Rajesh. Code NBAII/Micro/Gly/tril/
<date id="37292ACFFFBA4A1235D301E5FB19FC8F" box="[1163,1247,764,789]" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" value="12-10-18">181012</date>
-A.
<typeStatus id="9C2CB2ADFFBA4A12345C01E4FAAFFC8F" box="[1284,1385,765,789]" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
, one female on card, with same data as
<typeStatus id="9C2CB2ADFFBA4A1233710006FD49FCA2" box="[553,655,799,824]" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
. All
<typeStatus id="9C2CB2ADFFBA4A1233910039FCC2FCA2" box="[713,772,800,824]" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">types</typeStatus>
deposited in National Bureau of Agriculturally Important Insects (NBAII), Bangalore,
<collectingCountry id="3B804C9FFFBA4A123083005DFDDEFCC7" box="[475,536,836,861]" name="India" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">India</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0B8D5F84FFBA4A12319F007EFD98FAAA" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="43280C0FFFBA4A12319F007EFEF4FBC2" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,1365]" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBA4A12319F007EFE89FC1A" bold="true" box="[199,335,871,896]" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">Comments.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="8497778CFFBA4A12300E007EFDADFC1A" box="[342,619,871,896]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Glyptapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trilochae">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBA4A12300E007EFDADFC1A" box="[342,619,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">Glyptapanteles trilochae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to two closely allied Indian species
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBA4A1235290070FB56FC1A" box="[1137,1168,873,896]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">viz</emphasis>
.,
<taxonomicName id="8497778CFFBA4A1235FD0071FA88FC1A" box="[1189,1358,871,896]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Glyptapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spodopterae">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBA4A1235FD0071FA88FC1A" box="[1189,1358,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">G. spodopterae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBA4A1234DC0071FE83FC3F" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">
<taxonomicName id="8497778CFFBA4A1234DC0071FE87FC3F" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Glyptapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hypermnestrae">G. hypermnestrae</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
It resembles
<taxonomicName id="8497778CFFBA4A1230BA0094FD49FC3F" box="[482,655,908,933]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Glyptapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spodopterae">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBA4A1230BA0094FD49FC3F" box="[482,655,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">G. spodopterae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and in having hind wing vannal lobe evenly convex with long hair basally, but differs in having mid femur yellow with little brownish tinge (mid femur entirely black in
<taxonomicName id="8497778CFFBA4A1234DC00A9FEE4FC77" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Glyptapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spodopterae">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBA4A1234DC00A9FEE4FC77" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">G. spodopterae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Also differs in first metasomal tergum 3.5× basal width; widest basally and narrowest apically; faint sculpture in basal half, more pronounced on edges (first metasomal tergum 1.4× maximum width; smooth and shiny in
<taxonomicName id="8497778CFFBA4A1231A00704FE67FBAF" box="[248,417,1052,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Glyptapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spodopterae">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBA4A1231A00704FE67FBAF" box="[248,417,1052,1077]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">G. spodopterae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Cocoon L/W (mm) = 1.87: 0.75; solitary in nature (cocoons
<quantity id="846FA1EAFFBA4A1235390705FB64FBAE" box="[1121,1186,1052,1076]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
long; gregarious in
<taxonomicName id="8497778CFFBA4A1234DC0704FEE4FBC2" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Glyptapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spodopterae">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBA4A1234DC0704FEE4FBC2" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">G. spodopterae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="43280C0FFFBA4A12319F077DFB33FB72" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,1365]" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">
This new species differs from
<taxonomicName id="8497778CFFBA4A123378077CFD20FBE7" box="[544,742,1124,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Glyptapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hypermnestrae">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBA4A123378077CFD20FBE7" box="[544,742,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">G. hypermnestrae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in following characters: first tergum narrowest apically in
<taxonomicName id="8497778CFFBA4A1234DC077CFF3AFB3A" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Glyptapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trilochae">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBA4A1234DC077CFF3AFB3A" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">G. trilochae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(first tergum smooth except for some very fine striations pre apically; apex much wider; widest preapically; apically narrower and curvaceous on lateral edges in
<taxonomicName id="8497778CFFBA4A12321607B4FBD4FB5F" box="[846,1042,1196,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Glyptapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hypermnestrae">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBA4A12321607B4FBD4FB5F" box="[846,1042,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">G. hypermnestrae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and second tergite smooth, shiny, and more triangular in
<taxonomicName id="8497778CFFBA4A1230CF07C9FDDDFB72" box="[407,539,1231,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Glyptapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trilochae">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBA4A1230CF07C9FDDDFB72" box="[407,539,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">G. trilochae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(second tergite smooth and subrectangular in
<taxonomicName id="8497778CFFBA4A12357807C9FB22FB72" box="[1056,1252,1231,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Glyptapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hypermnestrae">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBA4A12357807C9FB22FB72" box="[1056,1252,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">G. hypermnestrae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="43280C0FFFBA4A12319F07EDFD98FAAA" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,1365]" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBA4A12319F07EDFEA2FA97" bold="true" box="[199,356,1268,1293]" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">Host record.</emphasis>
Caterpillar of
<taxonomicName id="8497778CFFBA4A12334707EDFC94FA97" authority="Walker" authorityName="Walker" box="[543,850,1268,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Bombycidae" genus="Trilocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varians">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBA4A12334707EDFD27FA96" box="[543,737,1268,1293]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">Trilocha varians</emphasis>
(Walker)
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="8497778CFFBA4A12323107EDFC31FA97" box="[873,1015,1268,1293]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="8497778CFFBA4A12355107EDFB5FFA97" box="[1033,1177,1268,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Bombycidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Bombycidae</taxonomicName>
) on host plant
<taxonomicName id="8497778CFFBA4A12340607ECFEC2FAAA" class="Gastropoda" family="Ficidae" genus="Ficus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="racemosa">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBA4A12340607ECFEC2FAAA" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">Ficus racemosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. (
<taxonomicName id="8497778CFFBA4A1230690601FE65FAAA" box="[305,419,1304,1328]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Moraceae</taxonomicName>
) (Figs 32 &amp; 33).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0B8D5F84FFBA4A12319F0625FECBFA7E" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="43280C0FFFBA4A12319F0625FBBEFACE" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,1365]" box="[199,1144,1340,1365]" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBA4A12319F0625FE88FACF" bold="true" box="[199,334,1340,1365]" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">Etymology.</emphasis>
Gender, neutral. This species is named after the host
<taxonomicName id="8497778CFFBA4A1232F60625FBAEFACE" box="[942,1128,1340,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Bombycidae" genus="Trilocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varians">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBA4A1232F60625FBAEFACE" box="[942,1128,1340,1365]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">Trilocha varians</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="43280C0FFFBA4A1231CF06BEFECBFA7E" blockId="12.[151,325,1447,1509]" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBA4A1231CF06BEFE83FA5A" bold="true" box="[151,325,1447,1472]" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">
<taxonomicName id="8497778CFFBA4A1231CF06BEFEDBFA5A" box="[151,285,1447,1472]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Paraphylax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBA4A1231CF06BEFEDBFA5A" bold="true" box="[151,285,1447,1472]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">Paraphylax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.
</emphasis>
Plate. VIII
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0B8D5F84FFBA4A1231CF050DFDC5F8CB" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="43280C0FFFBA4A1231CF050DFD42F9B7" blockId="12.[151,1436,1556,2018]" box="[151,644,1556,1581]" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBA4A1231CF050DFED7F9B7" bold="true" box="[151,273,1556,1581]" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Female. Body length =
<quantity id="846FA1EAFFBA4A123378050DFD47F9B7" box="[544,641,1556,1581]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" unit="mm" value="3.25">3.25mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="43280C0FFFBA4A12319F0520FDC5F8CB" blockId="12.[151,1436,1556,2018]" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">Upper tooth of mandible pointed, maxillary palps elongate; mesoscutum short and shiny, notauli sharp reaching beyond center, scutellum moderately long; sternaulus reaching beyond mid length of mesopleuron later weakens. Propodeum with greenish tinge; strong basal and apical transverse carinae; diverging longitudinal carinae present; areola hexagonal. First tergite with dorsal longitudinal carinae in middle region along with two distinct lateral carinae in basal half. Second and third tergite punctate with longitudinal carinae in basal 1/4th; apical 1/4th of second tergite and apical half of third tergite smooth and shiny. Fifth tergum smooth. Fore wing with infuscation below pterostigma and other one near 1Cua vein. Exerted part of ovipositor 0.36× as long as fore wing. Fourth tergum with basal 1/4th punctate.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0B8D5F84FFBA4A12319F0444FE53F878" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="43280C0FFFBA4A12319F0444FBEAF824" blockId="12.[151,1436,1556,2018]" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBA4A12319F0444FE89F8EC" bold="true" box="[199,335,1885,1910]" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">Comments.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="8497778CFFBA4A1230020444FE1BF8EC" box="[346,477,1885,1910]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Paraphylax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBA4A1230020444FE1BF8EC" box="[346,477,1885,1910]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">Paraphylax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. is recorded for the first time from
<taxonomicName id="8497778CFFBA4A1232E90444FB0DF8EC" box="[945,1227,1885,1910]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Glyptapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trilochae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBA4A1232E90444FB0DF8EC" box="[945,1227,1885,1910]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">Glyptapanteles trilochae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6AD06D66FFBA4A12358F0444FAF3F8EC" box="[1239,1333,1885,1910]" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" rank="species">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBA4A12358F0444FAF3F8EC" bold="true" box="[1239,1333,1885,1910]" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
cocoons associated with caterpillar of
<taxonomicName id="8497778CFFBA4A1230A90498FCE7F800" authority="Walker" authorityName="Walker" box="[497,801,1921,1946]" class="Insecta" family="Bombycidae" genus="Trilocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varians">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBA4A1230A90498FD69F803" box="[497,687,1921,1946]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">Trilocha varians</emphasis>
(Walker)
</taxonomicName>
. This is surely a case of hyperparasitism. The species identity could not be confirmed as more specimens are required for identification.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="43280C0FFFBA4A12319F04D0FE53F878" blockId="12.[151,1436,1556,2018]" box="[199,405,1993,2018]" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBA4A12319F04D0FEC4F878" bold="true" box="[199,258,1993,2018]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="377">Male</emphasis>
. Not known.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0B8D5F84FFBB4A1331CF04B7FE37F878" pageId="13" pageNumber="378" type="description">
<paragraph id="43280C0FFFBB4A1331CF04B7FE37F878" blockId="13.[151,1436,1966,2018]" pageId="13" pageNumber="378">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBB4A1331CF04B7FEEEF85E" bold="true" box="[151,296,1966,1988]" pageId="13" pageNumber="378">
PLATE
<date id="37292ACFFFBB4A1331AA04B7FEEEF85E" box="[242,296,1966,1988]" pageId="13" pageNumber="378" value="1934-08">VIII.</date>
</emphasis>
3437.
<taxonomicName id="8497778CFFBB4A13302704B7FE33F85E" box="[383,501,1966,1988]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Paraphylax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBB4A13302704B7FE33F85E" box="[383,501,1966,1988]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="378">Paraphylax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFBB4A1330A504B7FDDAF85E" bold="true" box="[509,540,1966,1988]" pageId="13" pageNumber="378">sp.</emphasis>
(34) Habitus, female. (35) Metasoma, female. (36) Head in frontal view, female. (37)
<taxonomicName id="8497778CFFBB4A1331CF04D4FEC3F878" box="[151,261,1997,2018]" class="Crustacea" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="13" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mesosoma</taxonomicName>
in dorsal view, female.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0B8D5F84FFB84A10319F038EFDECFF2A" box="[199,554,151,176]" pageId="14" pageNumber="379" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="43280C0FFFB84A10319F038EFDECFF2A" blockId="14.[151,1436,151,320]" box="[199,554,151,176]" pageId="14" pageNumber="379">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFB84A10319F038EFE9FFF2A" bold="true" box="[199,345,151,176]" pageId="14" pageNumber="379">Distribution</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="3B804C9FFFB84A10303F038EFE63FF2A" box="[359,421,151,176]" name="India" pageId="14" pageNumber="379">India</collectingCountry>
: Karnataka.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0B8D5F84FFB84A10319F03A5FC6BFEDA" pageId="14" pageNumber="379" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="43280C0FFFB84A10319F03A5FC6BFEDA" blockId="14.[151,1436,151,320]" pageId="14" pageNumber="379">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFB84A10319F03A5FE76FF4F" bold="true" box="[199,432,188,213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="379">Material examined.</emphasis>
Two females on card,
<collectingCountry id="3B804C9FFFB84A1033F403A5FD38FF4E" box="[684,766,188,212]" name="India" pageId="14" pageNumber="379">INDIA</collectingCountry>
, Karnataka, Bangalore
<geoCoordinate id="26A36AC8FFB84A10355B03A5FB4AFF4E" box="[1027,1164,188,212]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="379" precision="1" value="13.0822">13.08220°N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="26A36AC8FFB84A1035CA03A5FADDFF4F" box="[1170,1307,188,213]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="379" precision="1" value="77.57627">77.57627°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="37292ACFFFB84A10347D03A5FA51FF4E" box="[1317,1431,188,212]" pageId="14" pageNumber="379" value="2012-10-18">18.x.2012</date>
, ex. solitary cocoon from parasitized larvae of
<taxonomicName id="8497778CFFB84A1033E003C6FC22FF62" authority="Walker" authorityName="Walker" box="[696,996,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Bombycidae" genus="Trilocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="379" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varians">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFB84A1033E003C6FCB1FF62" box="[696,887,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="379">Trilocha varians</emphasis>
(Walker)
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="8497778CFFB84A1032A003C6FB43FF62" box="[1016,1157,223,248]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="379" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="8497778CFFB84A1035CC03C6FAE5FF62" box="[1172,1315,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Bombycidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="379" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Bombycidae</taxonomicName>
) on
<taxonomicName id="8497778CFFB84A10340603F8FEC2FE86" class="Gastropoda" family="Ficidae" genus="Ficus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="14" pageNumber="379" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="racemosa">
<emphasis id="71E3D01DFFB84A10340603F8FEC2FE86" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="379">Ficus racemosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. (
<taxonomicName id="8497778CFFB84A10306F021DFE6DFE86" box="[311,427,260,284]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="14" pageNumber="379" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Moraceae</taxonomicName>
), leg. Rajesh. Code NBAII/Ichneu/Para/
<date id="37292ACFFFB84A1032D9021DFC13FE87" box="[897,981,260,285]" pageId="14" pageNumber="379" value="12-10-18">181012</date>
-B. All specimens deposited in National Bureau of Agriculturally Important Insects (NBAII), Bangalore,
<collectingCountry id="3B804C9FFFB84A103234023EFC6FFEDA" box="[876,937,295,320]" name="India" pageId="14" pageNumber="379">India</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>