823 lines
96 KiB
XML
823 lines
96 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="BB63786F9956AD68029AA91F1E5D4B21">A survey of East Palaearctic Lycosidae (Araneae). 11. Two new genera from the Acantholycosa complex</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="6257DF446987348D810D8B36ECD428BA" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="263DEBE6FCB9F0DAEC57679E2CE8352B">Marusik, Yuri M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F078DE06D09BBFA557AC3DC663B965D6">Omelko, Mikhail M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="776D3A61589257638126A63CA916A11C">Koponen, Seppo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="8D996A2AF285389518C5E119114EC33A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="392D4992E5FF48974CD8FB21131282FB">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="CC8F70D5D3A6390C887DF8AF31554841">3985</mods:number>
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<treatment id="CA3F87D3F46EA40D66C4FD49FCE9132C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5661049" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119636272" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5661049" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CA3F87D3F46EA40D66C4FD49FCE9132C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CA3F87D3F46EA40D66C4FD49FCE9132C" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="258" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">
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<subSubSection id="0A8C654EF46EA40A66C4FD49FED7116B" box="[151,354,748,775]" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="422936C5F46EA40A66C4FD49FED7116B" blockId="1.[151,354,748,775]" box="[151,354,748,775]" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">
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<heading id="196181A9F46EA40A66C4FD49FED7116B" bold="true" box="[151,354,748,775]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A66C4FD49FED7116B" bold="true" box="[151,354,748,775]" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">
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<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46EA40A66C4FD49FEBC116A" ID-CoL="4RJZ" box="[151,265,748,774]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Gulocosa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A66C4FD49FEBC116A" bold="true" box="[151,265,748,774]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">Gulocosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="6BD157ACF46EA40A6743FD48FED7116B" box="[272,354,749,775]" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0A8C654EF46EA40A66C4FC91FD8D1121" box="[151,568,820,845]" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="422936C5F46EA40A66C4FC91FD8D1121" blockId="1.[151,1437,820,2033]" box="[151,568,820,845]" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">
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||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A66C4FC91FE9E1121" bold="true" box="[151,299,820,845]" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">
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<typeStatus id="9D2D8867F46EA40A66C4FC91FF671121" box="[151,210,820,845]" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">Type</typeStatus>
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species
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46EA40A6769FC91FE471121" box="[314,498,820,845]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Gulocosa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eskovi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A6769FC91FE471121" box="[314,498,820,845]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">Gulocosa eskovi</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A67AAFC91FD8D1121" bold="true" box="[505,568,820,845]" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6BD157ACF46EA40A67AAFC91FD8D1121" box="[505,568,820,845]" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="0A8C654EF46EA40A6694FCF2FE05166C" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="422936C5F46EA40A6694FCF2FE05166C" blockId="1.[151,1437,820,2033]" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">
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||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A6694FCF2FEF3111C" bold="true" box="[199,326,855,880]" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. We continue the tradition of naming wolf spider genera by combining the name of a predatory vertebrate as the first element and ending with –cosa (or -osa) (cf.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="26074B34F46EA40A65CFFCD9FBF211F9" author="Cameron" box="[924,1095,892,917]" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" refString="Cameron, D. H. (2005) Etymological dictionary of North American spider genus names. In: Ubick, D., Paquin, P., Cushing, P. E. & Roth, V. D. (Eds.), Spiders of North America: An Identification Manual. American Arachnological Society, Keene (New Hampshire), pp. 274 - 330." type="book chapter" year="2005">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3A817655F46EA40A65CFFCD9FBB611F8" box="[924,1027,892,916]" name="Cameroon" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">Cameron</collectingCountry>
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||
2005
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="26074B34F46EA40A6206FCD9FA2511F8" author="Marusik" box="[1109,1424,892,917]" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" refString="Marusik, Y. M. & Kovblyuk, M. M. (2011) Spiders (Arachnida, Aranei) of Siberia and Russian Far East. KMK Scientific Press, Moscow, 344 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="2011">Marusik & Kovblyuk 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), typical for lycosid genera (e.g.
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A6447FC05FD6211DB" box="[532,727,928,952]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">
|
||
Arctos -
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46EA40A64D2FC05FD6211DB" box="[641,727,928,951]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Arctosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Arctosa</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A64B8FC3AFC4411D4" box="[747,1009,927,952]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46EA40A64B8FC3AFCF011D4" box="[747,837,927,952]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Mustela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Mustela</taxonomicName>
|
||
-
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46EA40A6539FC3AFC4411D4" box="[874,1009,927,952]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Mustelicosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mustelicosa</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A6255FC04FB0911D4" box="[1030,1212,929,952]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46EA40A6255FC04FB8E11D4" box="[1030,1083,929,952]" class="Mammalia" family="Felidae" genus="Lynx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Lynx</taxonomicName>
|
||
- Lynxosa
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A6282FC04FF4011B1" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">
|
||
Pantera pardus -
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46EA40A66C4FC61FF4011B1" box="[151,245,964,989]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Pardosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pardosa</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
). The generic name is derived from the scientific name of the wolverine (
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A6267FC61FB1311B1" box="[1076,1190,964,989]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">Gulo gulo</emphasis>
|
||
) and ends with -cosa. The gender is masculine.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0A8C654EF46EA40A6694FBA9FB631408" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="422936C5F46EA40A6694FBA9FE481728" blockId="1.[151,1437,820,2033]" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A6694FBA9FE8F1649" bold="true" box="[199,314,1036,1061]" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46EA40A671FFBA9FE021649" box="[332,439,1036,1061]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Gulocosa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A671FFBA9FE021649" box="[332,439,1036,1061]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">Gulocosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A6790FBA9FDA31649" bold="true" box="[451,534,1036,1061]" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6BD157ACF46EA40A6790FBA9FDA31649" box="[451,534,1036,1061]" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
differs from most
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46EA40A64A4FBA9FC291649" box="[759,924,1036,1061]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Acantholycosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A64A4FBA9FC291649" box="[759,924,1036,1061]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">Acantholycosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species (exception
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46EA40A62D7FBA9FF511624" authority="Caporiacco, 1935" authorityName="Caporiacco" authorityYear="1935" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Acantholycosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baltoroi">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A62D7FBA9FAB41649" box="[1156,1281,1036,1061]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">A. baltoroi</emphasis>
|
||
(Caporiacco, 1935))
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, all
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46EA40A674BFB8AFE3A1624" box="[280,399,1071,1096]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Sibirocosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A674BFB8AFE3A1624" box="[280,399,1071,1096]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">Sibirocosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46EA40A6798FB8AFD821624" box="[459,567,1071,1096]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Melecosa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A6798FB8AFD821624" box="[459,567,1071,1096]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">Melecosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A6413FB8AFD271624" bold="true" box="[576,658,1071,1096]" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6BD157ACF46EA40A6413FB8AFD271624" box="[576,658,1071,1096]" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
by having 4 pairs of ventral spines on leg I (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAAD2A40F46EA40A62F5FB8AFB581624" box="[1190,1261,1071,1096]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 ‒ 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1819,1842]" captionTargetBox="[292,1298,194,1807]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[275,1305,194,1811]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 ‒ 6. Habitus and male leg I of Gulocosa eskovi sp. n. (1 ‒ 3) and Melecosa alpina (4 ‒ 6). 1, 4 female, dorsal; 2, 5 male, dorsal; 3, 6 leg I prolateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254000/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46EA40A6356FB8AFF451601" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Acantolycosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baltoroi">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A6356FB8AFF451601" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">Acantolycosa baltoroi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46EA40A67DBFBF0FE5B1601" box="[392,494,1108,1133]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Gulocosa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eskovi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A67DBFBF0FE5B1601" box="[392,494,1108,1133]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">G. eskovi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A67A5FBF1FD821601" bold="true" box="[502,567,1108,1133]" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6BD157ACF46EA40A67A5FBF1FD821601" box="[502,567,1108,1133]" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
by having no epigynal fovea, longer embolus and shape of fovea.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46EA40A6362FBF1FA291601" box="[1329,1436,1108,1133]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Gulocosa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A6362FBF1FA291601" box="[1329,1436,1108,1133]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">Gulocosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6BD157ACF46EA40A66C4FBD2FF5916E3" box="[151,236,1143,1168]" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A66C4FBD2FF5116FC" bold="true" box="[151,228,1143,1168]" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">gen. n</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46EA40A67C7FBD2FD9316FC" box="[404,550,1143,1168]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Mongolicosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A67C7FBD2FD9316FC" box="[404,550,1143,1168]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">Mongolicosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which have 4 pairs of ventral spines on tibia I. The new genus can be distinguished by a thick embolus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAAD2A40F46EA40A644DFB39FDDD16D8" box="[542,616,1180,1205]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 ‒ 12" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1432,1455]" captionTargetBox="[175,1391,212,1374]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[171,1399,193,1379]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 ‒ 12. Male palp of Gulocosa eskovi sp. n. (7 ‒ 9), Sibirocosa nadolnyi (10: after Omelko & Marusik 2013) and Acantholycosa norvegica (11 ‒ 12). 7 ‒ 8, 10 ‒ 11 ventral; 9, 12 from above. Abbreviations: Aa apical arm, Ba basal arm, Em embolus, Et embolic tooth, Pa palea, Pp process of palea, Pw wart of palea, Ta terminal apophysis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254001/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">Figs 9</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAAD2A40F46EA40A6426FB39FD0A16D9" box="[629,703,1180,1205]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 ‒ 21" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1413,1436]" captionTargetBox="[154,1431,225,1350]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,221,1353]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 13 ‒ 21. Details of male palp of Gulocosa eskovi sp. n. (13 ‒ 16), Acantholycosa norvegica (17 ‒ 18) and Sibirocosa nadolnyi (19 ‒ 21: after Omelko & Marusik 2013). 13 bulbus, retrolateral; 14, 19 embolic division, ventral; 15, 18, 21 embolic division, retrolateral; 17, 20 embolic division, from above. Abbreviations: Em embolus, Et embolic tooth, Pa palea, Pp process of palea, Pw wart of palea, Ta terminal apophysis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254002/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">14, 16</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAAD2A40F46EA40A649FFB39FCA316D8" box="[716,790,1180,1204]" captionStart="FIGURES 22 ‒ 27" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1234,1257]" captionTargetBox="[184,1402,365,1214]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[184,1403,365,1214]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 22 ‒ 27. Male palp of Gulocosa eskovi sp. n. 22 ‒ 24 bulbus, ventral, ventro-retrolateral and from above respectively; 25 ‒ 27 embolic division, ventral, ventro-retrolateral and from above respectively. Abbreviations: Aa apical arm, Ba basal arm, Em embolus, Pw wart of palea, Ta terminal apophysis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254003/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">23‒27</figureCitation>
|
||
), high apical arm of the tegular apophysis (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAAD2A40F46EA40A6355FB39FAD916D8" box="[1286,1388,1180,1205]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 ‒ 12" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1432,1455]" captionTargetBox="[175,1391,212,1374]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[171,1399,193,1379]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 ‒ 12. Male palp of Gulocosa eskovi sp. n. (7 ‒ 9), Sibirocosa nadolnyi (10: after Omelko & Marusik 2013) and Acantholycosa norvegica (11 ‒ 12). 7 ‒ 8, 10 ‒ 11 ventral; 9, 12 from above. Abbreviations: Aa apical arm, Ba basal arm, Em embolus, Et embolic tooth, Pa palea, Pp process of palea, Pw wart of palea, Ta terminal apophysis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254001/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">Figs 7‒8</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAAD2A40F46EA40A632AFB39FA2216D8" box="[1401,1431,1180,1204]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 ‒ 21" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1413,1436]" captionTargetBox="[154,1431,225,1350]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,221,1353]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 13 ‒ 21. Details of male palp of Gulocosa eskovi sp. n. (13 ‒ 16), Acantholycosa norvegica (17 ‒ 18) and Sibirocosa nadolnyi (19 ‒ 21: after Omelko & Marusik 2013). 13 bulbus, retrolateral; 14, 19 embolic division, ventral; 15, 18, 21 embolic division, retrolateral; 17, 20 embolic division, from above. Abbreviations: Em embolus, Et embolic tooth, Pa palea, Pp process of palea, Pw wart of palea, Ta terminal apophysis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254002/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">13</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAAD2A40F46EA40A66C4FB65FF0316B4" box="[151,182,1216,1240]" captionStart="FIGURES 22 ‒ 27" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1234,1257]" captionTargetBox="[184,1402,365,1214]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[184,1403,365,1214]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 22 ‒ 27. Male palp of Gulocosa eskovi sp. n. 22 ‒ 24 bulbus, ventral, ventro-retrolateral and from above respectively; 25 ‒ 27 embolic division, ventral, ventro-retrolateral and from above respectively. Abbreviations: Aa apical arm, Ba basal arm, Em embolus, Pw wart of palea, Ta terminal apophysis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254003/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">22</figureCitation>
|
||
), septal stem, in which the anterior part extends the epigynal fovea (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAAD2A40F46EA40A659AFB1AFBE516B4" box="[969,1104,1215,1240]" captionStart="FIGURES 28 ‒ 39" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1590,1613]" captionTargetBox="[182,1379,183,1576]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[182,1399,183,1578]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 28 ‒ 39. Epigyne of Gulocosa eskovi sp. n. (28 ‒ 31), Melecosa alpina (32 ‒ 33), Acantholycosa norvegica (34 ‒ 36), Sibirocosa koponeni (37 ‒ 38) an S. trilikauskasi (39). 28 ‒ 30, 32, 34 ‒ 35, 37 ventral; 31, 33, 36, 38 ‒ 39 dorsal. 37 ‒ 39 after Omelko & Marusik (2013). Abbreviations: Ap apical pocket, Ba basal arm, Fo fovea, Lm lateral margin, Rh head of receptacle, Sb septal base, Se septum, Ss septal stem." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254004/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">Figs 28, 30</figureCitation>
|
||
); thin embolus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAAD2A40F46EA40A6359FB1AFA3A16B4" box="[1290,1423,1215,1240]" captionStart="FIGURES 51 ‒ 56" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1923,1946]" captionTargetBox="[193,1398,1050,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[189,1398,1047,1902]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 51 ‒ 56. Copulatory organs of Mongolicosa mongolensis (51 ‒ 53), M. buryatica (54 ‒ 55) and Acantholycosa norvegica (56) after Marusik et al. (2004). 51 bulbus, ventral; 52 ‒ 53, 56 bulbus, from above; 54 ‒ 55 epigyne, ventral. Abbreviations: Em embolus, Et embolic tooth, Pa palea, Pp process of palea." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254007/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">Figs 51‒53</figureCitation>
|
||
); apical arm of tegular apophysis not larger than basal arm (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAAD2A40F46EA40A657FFB41FC351691" box="[812,896,1252,1277]" captionStart="FIGURES 51 ‒ 56" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1923,1946]" captionTargetBox="[193,1398,1050,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[189,1398,1047,1902]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 51 ‒ 56. Copulatory organs of Mongolicosa mongolensis (51 ‒ 53), M. buryatica (54 ‒ 55) and Acantholycosa norvegica (56) after Marusik et al. (2004). 51 bulbus, ventral; 52 ‒ 53, 56 bulbus, from above; 54 ‒ 55 epigyne, ventral. Abbreviations: Em embolus, Et embolic tooth, Pa palea, Pp process of palea." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254007/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
|
||
); entire septal stem within epigynal fovea (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAAD2A40F46EA40A6339FB41FF6A174C" captionStart="FIGURES 51 ‒ 56" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1923,1946]" captionTargetBox="[193,1398,1050,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[189,1398,1047,1902]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 51 ‒ 56. Copulatory organs of Mongolicosa mongolensis (51 ‒ 53), M. buryatica (54 ‒ 55) and Acantholycosa norvegica (56) after Marusik et al. (2004). 51 bulbus, ventral; 52 ‒ 53, 56 bulbus, from above; 54 ‒ 55 epigyne, ventral. Abbreviations: Em embolus, Et embolic tooth, Pa palea, Pp process of palea." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254007/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">Figs 54‒55</figureCitation>
|
||
) in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46EA40A675FFAA2FE2A174C" box="[268,415,1287,1312]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Mongolicosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A675FFAA2FE2A174C" box="[268,415,1287,1312]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">Mongolicosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and undivided apical pocket (one apical pocket in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46EA40A65B3FAA2FBF9174C" box="[992,1100,1287,1312]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Gulocosa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A65B3FAA2FBF9174C" box="[992,1100,1287,1312]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">Gulocosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A6200FAA2FB16174C" bold="true" box="[1107,1187,1287,1312]" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6BD157ACF46EA40A6200FAA2FB16174C" box="[1107,1187,1287,1312]" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
but two hoods or two apical pockets in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46EA40A6709FA89FE591729" box="[346,492,1324,1349]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Mongolicosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A6709FA89FE591729" box="[346,492,1324,1349]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">Mongolicosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="422936C5F46EA40A6694FAEAFB631408" blockId="1.[151,1437,820,2033]" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">
|
||
Male palps in the new genus differ from similar
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46EA40A64A8FAEAFCC41704" box="[763,881,1359,1384]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Sibirocosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A64A8FAEAFCC41704" box="[763,881,1359,1384]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">Sibirocosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the tegular apophysis with a well-developed apical arm (
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A6771FAD1FEF417E7" box="[290,321,1396,1419]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">Aa</emphasis>
|
||
; reduced in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46EA40A6787FAD1FDFF17E1" box="[468,586,1396,1421]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Sibirocosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A6787FAD1FDFF17E1" box="[468,586,1396,1421]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">Sibirocosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and short and wide (as long as wide) embolus (
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A62D7FAD0FB1C17E0" box="[1156,1193,1397,1420]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">Em</emphasis>
|
||
; longer than wide in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46EA40A66C4FA32FEBB17DC" box="[151,270,1431,1456]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Sibirocosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A66C4FA32FEBB17DC" box="[151,270,1431,1456]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">Sibirocosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAAD2A40F46EA40A677AFA32FE1617DC" box="[297,419,1431,1456]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 ‒ 12" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1432,1455]" captionTargetBox="[175,1391,212,1374]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[171,1399,193,1379]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 ‒ 12. Male palp of Gulocosa eskovi sp. n. (7 ‒ 9), Sibirocosa nadolnyi (10: after Omelko & Marusik 2013) and Acantholycosa norvegica (11 ‒ 12). 7 ‒ 8, 10 ‒ 11 ventral; 9, 12 from above. Abbreviations: Aa apical arm, Ba basal arm, Em embolus, Et embolic tooth, Pa palea, Pp process of palea, Pw wart of palea, Ta terminal apophysis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254001/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">Figs 8, 10</figureCitation>
|
||
). Females of the new genus are most similar to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46EA40A626EFA32FE6517B8" authority="Marusik, Azarkina & Koponen, 2004" authorityName="Marusik, Azarkina & Koponen" authorityYear="2004" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Mongolicosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glupovi">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A626EFA32FA9B17DC" box="[1085,1326,1431,1456]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">Mongolicosa glupovi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="26074B34F46EA40A6364FA32FE6517B8" author="Marusik" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" refString="Marusik, Y. M., Azarkina, G. N. & Koponen, S. (2004) A survey of east Palearctic Lycosidae (Aranei). II. Genus Acantholycosa F. Dahl, 1908 and related new genera. Arthropoda Selecta, 12, 101 - 148." type="journal article" year="2004">Marusik, Azarkina & Koponen, 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="26074B34F46EA40A678CFA19FD7617B8" author="Marusik" box="[479,707,1468,1493]" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" refString="Marusik, Y. M., Azarkina, G. N. & Koponen, S. (2004) A survey of east Palearctic Lycosidae (Aranei). II. Genus Acantholycosa F. Dahl, 1908 and related new genera. Arthropoda Selecta, 12, 101 - 148." type="journal article" year="2004">
|
||
Marusik
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A6415FA18FDCA17B9" box="[582,639,1468,1493]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2004
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 136, figs 201, 208‒212) by having a similar septum (
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A6375FA18FAF517B8" box="[1318,1344,1469,1492]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">Se</emphasis>
|
||
). These two species can be separated by the apical pocket (undivided in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46EA40A6535FA45FC7E1794" box="[870,971,1503,1528]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Gulocosa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eskovi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A6535FA45FC7E1794" box="[870,971,1503,1528]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">G. eskovi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A6581FA7AFBA41794" bold="true" box="[978,1041,1503,1528]" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6BD157ACF46EA40A6581FA7AFBA41794" box="[978,1041,1503,1528]" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and with two hoods in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46EA40A634AFA44FA261794" box="[1305,1427,1503,1528]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Mongolicosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glupovi">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A634AFA44FA261794" box="[1305,1427,1503,1528]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">M. glupovi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and the shape of the fovea (wider than long in the new species, and as long as wide in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46EA40A622CF9A0FB4F1471" box="[1151,1274,1540,1565]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Mongolicosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glupovi">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A622CF9A0FB4F1471" box="[1151,1274,1540,1565]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">M. glupovi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAAD2A40F46EA40A6347F9A1FA221470" box="[1300,1431,1540,1565]" captionStart="FIGURES 28 ‒ 39" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1590,1613]" captionTargetBox="[182,1379,183,1576]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[182,1399,183,1578]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 28 ‒ 39. Epigyne of Gulocosa eskovi sp. n. (28 ‒ 31), Melecosa alpina (32 ‒ 33), Acantholycosa norvegica (34 ‒ 36), Sibirocosa koponeni (37 ‒ 38) an S. trilikauskasi (39). 28 ‒ 30, 32, 34 ‒ 35, 37 ventral; 31, 33, 36, 38 ‒ 39 dorsal. 37 ‒ 39 after Omelko & Marusik (2013). Abbreviations: Ap apical pocket, Ba basal arm, Fo fovea, Lm lateral margin, Rh head of receptacle, Sb septal base, Se septum, Ss septal stem." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254004/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">Figs 28–31</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="26074B34F46EA40A66C4F982FECF142C" author="Marusik" box="[151,378,1575,1600]" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" refString="Marusik, Y. M., Azarkina, G. N. & Koponen, S. (2004) A survey of east Palearctic Lycosidae (Aranei). II. Genus Acantholycosa F. Dahl, 1908 and related new genera. Arthropoda Selecta, 12, 101 - 148." type="journal article" year="2004">
|
||
Marusik
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A66AFF98CFE80142C" box="[252,309,1575,1600]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2004
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 136, figs 208‒212). Additionally, the anterior 1/3 of the septal stem of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46EA40A62F9F982FAA3142C" box="[1194,1302,1575,1600]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Gulocosa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A62F9F982FAA3142C" box="[1194,1302,1575,1600]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">Gulocosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A634EF982FAD8142C" bold="true" box="[1309,1389,1575,1600]" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6BD157ACF46EA40A634EF982FAD8142C" box="[1309,1389,1575,1600]" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
lies outside the fovea, whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46EA40A67B7F9E8FDE81409" box="[484,605,1612,1637]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Mongolicosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glupovi">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A67B7F9E8FDE81409" box="[484,605,1612,1637]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">M. glupovi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, almost the entire stem is within the fovea (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAAD2A40F46EA40A6214F9E9FB7E1408" box="[1095,1227,1612,1637]" captionStart="FIGURES 28 ‒ 39" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1590,1613]" captionTargetBox="[182,1379,183,1576]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[182,1399,183,1578]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 28 ‒ 39. Epigyne of Gulocosa eskovi sp. n. (28 ‒ 31), Melecosa alpina (32 ‒ 33), Acantholycosa norvegica (34 ‒ 36), Sibirocosa koponeni (37 ‒ 38) an S. trilikauskasi (39). 28 ‒ 30, 32, 34 ‒ 35, 37 ventral; 31, 33, 36, 38 ‒ 39 dorsal. 37 ‒ 39 after Omelko & Marusik (2013). Abbreviations: Ap apical pocket, Ba basal arm, Fo fovea, Lm lateral margin, Rh head of receptacle, Sb septal base, Se septum, Ss septal stem." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254004/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">Figs 28–30</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0A8C654EF46EA40A6694F9CAFDD0159D" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="422936C5F46EA40A6694F9CAFDDE14E4" blockId="1.[151,1437,820,2033]" box="[199,619,1647,1672]" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A6694F9CAFEE414E4" bold="true" box="[199,337,1647,1672]" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">Description</emphasis>
|
||
. See species description.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="422936C5F46EA40A6694F931FCBB15A0" blockId="1.[151,1437,820,2033]" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A6694F931FEDC14C1" bold="true" box="[199,361,1684,1709]" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">Relationships</emphasis>
|
||
. Diagnostic characters of the Holarctic Pardosinae have a mosaic distribution in the matrix (
|
||
<tableCitation id="0F14037EF46EA40A66CDF912FF4714BC" box="[158,242,1719,1744]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,239,152,175]" captionTargetBox="[159,1377,258,693]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="TABLE 1. Diagnostic characters for eight Palaearctic Pardosinae genera (matrix for Pyrenecosa and Caspicosa taken from the literature)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/16E9664DF46DA40966C4FF3DFEDC12A3" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" tableUuid="16E9664DF46DA40966C4FF3DFEDC12A3">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
), therefore it is difficult to make judgments about relationships of the new genus based on morphological characters. A molecular phylogenetic analysis, which was beyond the scope of this study, may resolve this in the future. Because the embolus shape and entire embolic division are the most stable (uniform) characters within each Pardosinae genus, it is possible that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46EA40A646EF881FD1D1551" box="[573,680,1828,1853]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Gulocosa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A646EF881FD1D1551" box="[573,680,1828,1853]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">Gulocosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A64E0F881FCB11551" bold="true" box="[691,772,1828,1853]" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6BD157ACF46EA40A64E0F881FCB11551" box="[691,772,1828,1853]" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is most closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46EA40A6269F881FB041551" box="[1082,1201,1828,1853]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Sibirocosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A6269F881FB041551" box="[1082,1201,1828,1853]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">Sibirocosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
because of the very robust (wide and thick) embolus, huge terminal apophysis (longer than embolus) and partly reduced palea. Epigynes in the two genera (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46EA40A67BCF8C9FDEE15E9" box="[495,603,1900,1925]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Gulocosa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A67BCF8C9FDEE15E9" box="[495,603,1900,1925]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">Gulocosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A6435F8C9FD0E15E9" bold="true" box="[614,699,1900,1925]" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6BD157ACF46EA40A6435F8C9FD0E15E9" box="[614,699,1900,1925]" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46EA40A64A9F8C9FCC415E9" box="[762,881,1900,1925]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Sibirocosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A64A9F8C9FCC415E9" box="[762,881,1900,1925]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">Sibirocosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) also display similarities: thin receptacles with relatively small heads; large and deep fovea that can partially hide the receptacles in dorsal view; presence of one anterior pocket; touching lips in basal part (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAAD2A40F46EA40A642DF811FCB715A0" box="[638,770,1972,1997]" captionStart="FIGURES 28 ‒ 39" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1590,1613]" captionTargetBox="[182,1379,183,1576]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[182,1399,183,1578]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 28 ‒ 39. Epigyne of Gulocosa eskovi sp. n. (28 ‒ 31), Melecosa alpina (32 ‒ 33), Acantholycosa norvegica (34 ‒ 36), Sibirocosa koponeni (37 ‒ 38) an S. trilikauskasi (39). 28 ‒ 30, 32, 34 ‒ 35, 37 ventral; 31, 33, 36, 38 ‒ 39 dorsal. 37 ‒ 39 after Omelko & Marusik (2013). Abbreviations: Ap apical pocket, Ba basal arm, Fo fovea, Lm lateral margin, Rh head of receptacle, Sb septal base, Se septum, Ss septal stem." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254004/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">Figs 28‒31</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="422936C5F46EA40A6694F87DFDD0159D" blockId="1.[151,1437,820,2033]" box="[199,613,2008,2033]" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46EA40A6694F87DFEEA159D" bold="true" box="[199,351,2008,2033]" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">Composition</emphasis>
|
||
. Only the
|
||
<typeStatus id="9D2D8867F46EA40A6786F87CFDB0159D" box="[469,517,2009,2033]" pageId="1" pageNumber="253">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="16E9664DF46DA40966C4FF3DFEDC12A3" ID-Table-UUID="16E9664DF46DA40966C4FF3DFEDC12A3" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/16E9664DF46DA40966C4FF3DFEDC12A3" pageId="2" pageNumber="254" targetBox="[159,1377,258,693]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="422936C5F46DA40966C4FF3DFEDC12A3" blockId="2.[151,1436,152,207]" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46DA40966C4FF3DFEB912C3" bold="true" box="[151,268,152,175]" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Diagnostic characters for eight Palaearctic Pardosinae genera (matrix for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46DA4096264FF3DFB0712C3" box="[1079,1202,152,175]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Pyrenecosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46DA4096264FF3DFB0712C3" box="[1079,1202,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">Pyrenecosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46DA40962B9FF3DFAEC12C3" box="[1258,1369,152,175]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Caspicosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46DA40962B9FF3DFAEC12C3" box="[1258,1369,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">Caspicosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
taken from the literature).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="422936C5F46DA40966CCFE02FAE110D9" blockId="2.[159,1377,258,1013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">
|
||
<table id="3096C465F46D5BF466CCFEA7FAD410D9" box="[159,1377,258,693]" gridcols="9" gridrows="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">
|
||
<tr id="FCA63487F46D5BF466CCFEA7FAD413D1" box="[159,1377,258,445]" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">
|
||
<th id="BF775DFBF46D5BF466CCFEA7FE6A13D1" box="[159,479,258,445]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">pairs of ventral spines on tibia I</th>
|
||
<th id="BF775DFBF46D5BF464FEFEA7FD6613D1" box="[685,723,258,445]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46DA40964FDFEA7FD7613FB" box="[686,707,258,407]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Acantholycosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46DA40964FDFEA7FD7613FB" box="[686,707,258,407]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">Acantholycosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
4‒6
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46542FEA7FC9813D1" box="[785,813,258,445]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46DA4096541FE93FC9213FB" box="[786,807,310,407]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Gulocosa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46DA4096541FE93FC9213FB" box="[786,807,310,407]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">Gulocosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
4
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46538FEA7FC3413D1" box="[875,897,258,445]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46DA409653FFE93FC3413FB" box="[876,897,310,407]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Melecosa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46DA409653FFE93FC3413FB" box="[876,897,310,407]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">Melecosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
3
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46596FEA7FC5713D1" box="[965,994,258,445]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46DA4096595FEB6FC6E13F4" box="[966,987,275,408]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Mongolicosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46DA4096595FEB6FC6E13F4" box="[966,987,275,408]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">Mongolicosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
4
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46273FEA7FBF313D1" box="[1056,1094,258,445]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46DA4096273FE8EFB8013FB" box="[1056,1077,299,407]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Sibirocosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46DA4096273FE8EFB8013FB" box="[1056,1077,299,407]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">Sibirocosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
5‒6
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="BF775DFBF46D5BF462D0FEA7FB1F13D1" box="[1155,1194,258,445]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46DA40962D6FE87FB2F13FB" box="[1157,1178,290,407]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Pyrenecosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46DA40962D6FE87FB2F13FB" box="[1157,1178,290,407]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">Pyrenecosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
6‒7
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="BF775DFBF46D5BF462BBFEA7FABB13D1" box="[1256,1294,258,445]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46DA40962BBFE90FB4813FB" box="[1256,1277,309,407]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">
|
||
*
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46DA40962BBFE9AFB4813FB" box="[1256,1277,319,407]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Pardosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pardosa</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
0‒4
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46318FEA7FAD413D1" box="[1355,1377,258,445]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46DA409631FFE88FAD413FB" box="[1356,1377,301,407]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Caspicosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46DA409631FFE88FAD413FB" box="[1356,1377,301,407]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">Caspicosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
2
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="FCA63487F46D5BF466CCFE74FAD4138B" box="[159,1377,465,487]" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">
|
||
<th id="BF775DFBF46D5BF466CCFE74FE6A138B" box="[159,479,465,487]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">embolus wide (+)</th>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF464FEFE74FD66138B" box="[685,723,465,487]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">+</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46542FE74FC98138B" box="[785,813,465,487]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">++</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46538FE74FC34138B" box="[875,897,465,487]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">+</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46596FE74FC57138B" box="[965,994,465,487]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">++</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46273FE74FBF3138B" box="[1056,1094,465,487]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">++</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF462D0FE74FB1F138B" box="[1155,1194,465,487]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">+-</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF462BBFE74FABB138B" box="[1256,1294,465,487]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">+-</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46318FE74FAD4138B" box="[1355,1377,465,487]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="FCA63487F46D5BF466CCFE5FFAD4107C" box="[159,1377,506,528]" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">
|
||
<th id="BF775DFBF46D5BF466CCFE5FFE6A107C" box="[159,479,506,528]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">embolus thick (+)</th>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF464FEFE5FFD66107C" box="[685,723,506,528]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">-</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46542FE5FFC98107C" box="[785,813,506,528]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">+</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46538FE5FFC34107C" box="[875,897,506,528]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">+</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46596FE5FFC57107C" box="[965,994,506,528]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">-</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46273FE5FFBF3107C" box="[1056,1094,506,528]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">+</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF462D0FE5FFB1F107C" box="[1155,1194,506,528]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">-</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF462BBFE5FFABB107C" box="[1256,1294,506,528]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">-</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46318FE5FFAD4107C" box="[1355,1377,506,528]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="FCA63487F46D5BF466CCFD86FAD41055" box="[159,1377,547,569]" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">
|
||
<th id="BF775DFBF46D5BF466CCFD86FE6A1055" box="[159,479,547,569]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">embolus<tegular apophysis</th>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF464FEFD86FD661055" box="[685,723,547,569]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">-</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46542FD86FC981055" box="[785,813,547,569]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">+</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46538FD86FC341055" box="[875,897,547,569]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">+</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46596FD86FC571055" box="[965,994,547,569]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">-</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46273FD86FBF31055" box="[1056,1094,547,569]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">+</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF462D0FD86FB1F1055" box="[1155,1194,547,569]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">-</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF462BBFD86FABB1055" box="[1256,1294,547,569]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">-</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46318FD86FAD41055" box="[1355,1377,547,569]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="FCA63487F46D5BF466CCFDE9FAD4100E" box="[159,1377,588,610]" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">
|
||
<th id="BF775DFBF46D5BF466CCFDE9FE6A100E" box="[159,479,588,610]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">embolus with spine</th>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF464FEFDE9FD66100E" box="[685,723,588,610]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">+-</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46542FDE9FC98100E" box="[785,813,588,610]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">-</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46538FDE9FC34100E" box="[875,897,588,610]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">-</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46596FDE9FC57100E" box="[965,994,588,610]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">+-</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46273FDE9FBF3100E" box="[1056,1094,588,610]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">-</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF462D0FDE9FB1F100E" box="[1155,1194,588,610]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">-</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF462BBFDE9FABB100E" box="[1256,1294,588,610]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">-</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46318FDE9FAD4100E" box="[1355,1377,588,610]" gridcol="8" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="FCA63487F46D5BF466CCFDD3FAD410E0" box="[159,1377,630,652]" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">
|
||
<th id="BF775DFBF46D5BF466CCFDD3FE6A10E0" box="[159,479,630,652]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">embolus fused with palea</th>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF464FEFDD3FD6610E0" box="[685,723,630,652]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">-</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46542FDD3FC9810E0" box="[785,813,630,652]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">-</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46538FDD3FC3410E0" box="[875,897,630,652]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">-</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46596FDD3FC5710E0" box="[965,994,630,652]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">+</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46273FDD3FBF310E0" box="[1056,1094,630,652]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">-</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF462D0FDD3FB1F10E0" box="[1155,1194,630,652]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">-</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF462BBFDD3FABB10E0" box="[1256,1294,630,652]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">-</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46318FDD3FAD410E0" box="[1355,1377,630,652]" gridcol="8" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="FCA63487F46D5BF466CCFD3AFAD410D9" box="[159,1377,671,693]" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">
|
||
<th id="BF775DFBF46D5BF466CCFD3AFE6A10D9" box="[159,479,671,693]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">embolic base located distally**</th>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF464FEFD3AFD6610D9" box="[685,723,671,693]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">-</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46542FD3AFC9810D9" box="[785,813,671,693]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">+</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46538FD3AFC3410D9" box="[875,897,671,693]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">+</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46596FD3AFC5710D9" box="[965,994,671,693]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">-</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46273FD3AFBF310D9" box="[1056,1094,671,693]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">+</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF462D0FD3AFB1F10D9" box="[1155,1194,671,693]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">+</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF462BBFD3AFABB10D9" box="[1256,1294,671,693]" gridcol="7" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">-</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46318FD3AFAD410D9" box="[1355,1377,671,693]" gridcol="8" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="422936C5F46DA40966CCFD6CFD9816B5" blockId="2.[159,1377,258,1013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">
|
||
<table id="3096C465F46D5BF466C4FD6CFAD416B5" box="[151,1377,713,1241]" gridcols="7" gridrows="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">
|
||
<tr id="FCA63487F46D5BF466C4FD6CFAD41091" box="[151,1377,713,765]" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">
|
||
<th id="BF775DFBF46D5BF466C4FD6CFD761091" box="[151,707,713,765]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">tegular apophysis with distinct apical arm (+), arm +- long (++)</th>
|
||
<th id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46542FD6CFC981091" box="[785,813,713,765]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">++</th>
|
||
<th id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46538FD6CFCCC1091" box="[875,889,713,765]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">+</th>
|
||
<th id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46596FD6CFC691091" box="[965,988,713,765]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">+</th>
|
||
<th id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46273FD6CFB9B1091" box="[1056,1070,713,765]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">-</th>
|
||
<th id="BF775DFBF46D5BF462D0FD6CFB281091" box="[1155,1181,713,765]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">-</th>
|
||
<th id="BF775DFBF46D5BF462BBFD6CFAD41091" box="[1256,1377,713,765]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">++-+ +</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="FCA63487F46D5BF466C4FCB4FAD4114B" box="[151,1377,785,807]" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">
|
||
<th id="BF775DFBF46D5BF466C4FCB4FD76114B" box="[151,707,785,807]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">palea modified (with apophysis) +</th>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46542FCB4FC98114B" box="[785,813,785,807]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">+</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46538FCB4FCCC114B" box="[875,889,785,807]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">+</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46596FCB4FC69114B" box="[965,988,785,807]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">-</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46273FCB4FB9B114B" box="[1056,1070,785,807]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">+</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF462D0FCB4FB28114B" box="[1155,1181,785,807]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">+?</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF462BBFCB4FAD4114B" box="[1256,1377,785,807]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">-+ +</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="FCA63487F46D5BF466C4FC9FFAD4113C" box="[151,1377,826,848]" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">
|
||
<th id="BF775DFBF46D5BF466C4FC9FFD76113C" box="[151,707,826,848]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">palea modified (reduced) -</th>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46542FC9FFC98113C" box="[785,813,826,848]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">+</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46538FC9FFCCC113C" box="[875,889,826,848]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">+</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46596FC9FFC69113C" box="[965,988,826,848]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">-</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46273FC9FFB9B113C" box="[1056,1070,826,848]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">-</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF462D0FC9FFB28113C" box="[1155,1181,826,848]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">+?</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF462BBFC9FFAD4113C" box="[1256,1377,826,848]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">- -</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="FCA63487F46D5BF466C4FCC6FAD41115" box="[151,1377,867,889]" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">
|
||
<th id="BF775DFBF46D5BF466C4FCC6FD761115" box="[151,707,867,889]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">apical pocket of epigyne separated from fovea +</th>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46542FCC6FC981115" box="[785,813,867,889]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">+</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46538FCC6FCCC1115" box="[875,889,867,889]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">-</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46596FCC6FC691115" box="[965,988,867,889]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">-</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46273FCC6FB9B1115" box="[1056,1070,867,889]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">-</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF462D0FCC6FB281115" box="[1155,1181,867,889]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">-</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF462BBFCC6FAD41115" box="[1256,1377,867,889]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">+- +</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="FCA63487F46D5BF466C4FC29FAD411CE" box="[151,1377,908,930]" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">
|
||
<th id="BF775DFBF46D5BF466C4FC29FD7611CE" box="[151,707,908,930]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">basal arms of epigyne touching -</th>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46542FC29FC9811CE" box="[785,813,908,930]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">+</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46538FC29FCCC11CE" box="[875,889,908,930]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">+</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46596FC29FC6911CE" box="[965,988,908,930]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">+-</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46273FC29FB9B11CE" box="[1056,1070,908,930]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">+</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF462D0FC29FB2811CE" box="[1155,1181,908,930]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">-</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF462BBFC29FAD411CE" box="[1256,1377,908,930]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">+- -</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="FCA63487F46D5BF466C4FC13FAD411A0" box="[151,1377,950,972]" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">
|
||
<th id="BF775DFBF46D5BF466C4FC13FD7611A0" box="[151,707,950,972]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">septal base distinct +-</th>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46542FC13FC9811A0" box="[785,813,950,972]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">+</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46538FC13FCCC11A0" box="[875,889,950,972]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">-</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46596FC13FC6911A0" box="[965,988,950,972]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">+</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46273FC13FB9B11A0" box="[1056,1070,950,972]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">-</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF462D0FC13FB2811A0" box="[1155,1181,950,972]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">-</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF462BBFC13FAD411A0" box="[1256,1377,950,972]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">+ +</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="FCA63487F46D5BF466C4FC7AFAD41199" box="[151,1377,991,1013]" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">
|
||
<th id="BF775DFBF46D5BF466C4FC7AFD761199" box="[151,707,991,1013]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">receptacles long +</th>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46542FC7AFC981199" box="[785,813,991,1013]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">-</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46538FC7AFCCC1199" box="[875,889,991,1013]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">+</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46596FC7AFC691199" box="[965,988,991,1013]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">+</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF46273FC7AFB9B1199" box="[1056,1070,991,1013]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">+</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF462D0FC7AFB281199" box="[1155,1181,991,1013]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">-</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46D5BF462BBFC7AFAD41199" box="[1256,1377,991,1013]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">+- +</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="FCA63487F46D5BF466C4FBB0FAD41621" box="[151,1377,1045,1101]" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="254" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
|
||
<th id="BF775DFBF46D5BF466C4FBB0FD761621" box="[151,707,1045,1101]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">
|
||
*-
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46DA40966E7FBB0FECA1641" box="[180,383,1045,1069]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46DA40966E7FBB0FEE51641" box="[180,336,1045,1069]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Pardosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sensu">
|
||
Pardosa
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6BD157ACF46DA4096747FBB3FEE51641" box="[276,336,1046,1069]" pageId="2" pageNumber="254" sensu="lato">sensu</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
lato
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
** - almost or on the level of distal margin of palea
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="FCA63487F46D5BF466C4FB38FAD416B5" box="[151,1377,1181,1241]" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="254" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
|
||
<th id="BF775DFBF46D5BF466C4FB38FD7616B5" box="[151,707,1181,1241]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46DA40966C4FB38FE1016D4" bold="true" box="[151,421,1181,1208]" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46DA40966C4FB38FEEE16DB" box="[151,347,1181,1207]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Gulocosa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eskovi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46DA40966C4FB38FEEE16DB" bold="true" box="[151,347,1181,1207]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">Gulocosa eskovi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6BD157ACF46DA4096731FB3BFE1016D4" box="[354,421,1182,1208]" pageId="2" pageNumber="254" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Figs 1‒3, 7‒9, 13‒16, 22‒31, 57‒59
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0A8C654EF46DA40966C4FAADFC711729" pageId="2" pageNumber="254" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="422936C5F46DA40966C4FAADFC711729" blockId="2.[151,1437,1288,1746]" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46DA40966C4FAADFE8B174D" bold="true" box="[151,318,1288,1313]" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">
|
||
<typeStatus id="9D2D8867F46DA40966C4FAADFF67174D" box="[151,210,1288,1313]" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="9D2D8867F46DA409671FFAADFE01174D" box="[332,436,1288,1313]" pageId="2" pageNumber="254" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
♂ and
|
||
<typeStatus id="9D2D8867F46DA409645BFAACFDC1174D" box="[520,628,1289,1313]" pageId="2" pageNumber="254" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="5490FD4CF46DA4096428FAADFD03174C" box="[635,694,1288,1313]" pageId="2" pageNumber="254" type="generic">25 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, 5 ♀ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="2487AE00F46DA40964AFFAACFCEC174D" box="[764,857,1289,1313]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/k3qp-615s" name="Zoological Museum, Moscow Lomonosov State University" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">ZMMU</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3A817655F46DA409653FFAADFC0F174D" box="[876,954,1288,1313]" name="Russia" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Khabarovsk Province, Ko Mt, alpine belt,
|
||
<quantity id="856E9B20F46DA40966C4FA89FE931729" box="[151,294,1324,1349]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="254" unit="m" value="1150.0" valueMax="1800.0" valueMin="500.0">500‒1800 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="27A25002F46DA4096761FA89FE031729" box="[306,438,1324,1349]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="254" precision="15" value="47.10722">47°06'26"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="27A25002F46DA40967EEFA89FDFB1729" box="[445,590,1324,1349]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="254" precision="15" value="136.55223">136°33'08"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 22‒
|
||
<date id="36281005F46DA40964D0FA89FCB71729" box="[643,770,1324,1349]" pageId="2" pageNumber="254" value="2013-06-24">24.06.2013</date>
|
||
(M.M. Omelko).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0A8C654EF46DA4096694FAF5FA8617E1" pageId="2" pageNumber="254" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="422936C5F46DA4096694FAF5FA8617E1" blockId="2.[151,1437,1288,1746]" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46DA4096694FAF5FEF31705" bold="true" box="[199,326,1360,1385]" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. The specific name is a patronym in honour of our friend and colleague, Kirill Yu. Eskov, a wellknown arachnologist, palaeontologist and novelist who has made important contributions to arachnology.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0A8C654EF46DA4096694FA3DFD8417DD" box="[199,561,1432,1457]" pageId="2" pageNumber="254" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="422936C5F46DA4096694FA3DFD8417DD" blockId="2.[151,1437,1288,1746]" box="[199,561,1432,1457]" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46DA4096694FA3DFE8F17DD" bold="true" box="[199,314,1432,1457]" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. See genus diagnosis.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0A8C654EF46DA40D6694FA18FBBE1294" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="258" pageId="2" pageNumber="254" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="422936C5F46DA4096694FA18FDEA14BD" blockId="2.[151,1437,1288,1746]" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46DA4096694FA18FEE417BA" bold="true" box="[199,337,1469,1494]" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">Description</emphasis>
|
||
. Male. Total length 6.40‒8.15. Carapace 3.15‒3.85 long, 2.70‒2.75 wide; carapace length/femur I ratio 1.19‒1.26. Colouration in alcohol: carapace dark brown, almost uniformly coloured, with almost black cephalic region and lighter median band (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAAD2A40F46DA409643DF9A0FD011471" box="[622,692,1541,1566]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 ‒ 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1819,1842]" captionTargetBox="[292,1298,194,1807]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[275,1305,194,1811]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 ‒ 6. Habitus and male leg I of Gulocosa eskovi sp. n. (1 ‒ 3) and Melecosa alpina (4 ‒ 6). 1, 4 female, dorsal; 2, 5 male, dorsal; 3, 6 leg I prolateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254000/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dorsal side of abdomen blackish with yellowish heart mark and gray spots. Femora and patellae brown, with annulations; metatarsi and tarsi I and II yellow; metatarsi and tarsi III and IV light brown. (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAAD2A40F46DA40967DBF9E8FE451409" box="[392,496,1613,1638]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 ‒ 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1819,1842]" captionTargetBox="[292,1298,194,1807]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[275,1305,194,1811]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 ‒ 6. Habitus and male leg I of Gulocosa eskovi sp. n. (1 ‒ 3) and Melecosa alpina (4 ‒ 6). 1, 4 female, dorsal; 2, 5 male, dorsal; 3, 6 leg I prolateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254000/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">Figs 2–3</figureCitation>
|
||
). Living specimens with greater colour contrast (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAAD2A40F46DA409624CF9E8FBC1140A" box="[1055,1140,1613,1638]" captionStart="FIGURES 57 ‒ 60" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1545,1568]" captionTargetBox="[200,1386,697,1524]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[200,1387,697,1525]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 57 ‒ 60. Gulocosa eskovi sp. n. female and male (57, 58) in nature and distribution maps of G. eskovi sp. n. (59) and Melecosa alpina (60)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254008/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">Fig. 58</figureCitation>
|
||
); carapace with yellowish hairs along lateral margins; abdomen with whitish spots formed by white hairs; legs, especially I and II, covered with white hairs. Leg I spination: femur
|
||
<date id="36281005F46DA4096437F933FD3114C2" box="[612,644,1685,1710]" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">I 3</date>
|
||
d, 2p, 1r; patella 1p, 1r; tibia 2d, 1p, 1r, 4-
|
||
<date id="36281005F46DA4096234F930FB3014C1" box="[1127,1157,1685,1709]" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">4v</date>
|
||
; metatarsus 2p, 2r, 2-
|
||
<date id="36281005F46DA4096328F930FA2914C1" box="[1403,1436,1685,1709]" pageId="2" pageNumber="254">2v.</date>
|
||
Length of leg joints as shown in
|
||
<tableCitation id="0F14037EF46DA4096456F91CFDEC14BD" box="[517,601,1721,1746]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,239,152,175]" captionTargetBox="[159,1377,258,693]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="TABLE 1. Diagnostic characters for eight Palaearctic Pardosinae genera (matrix for Pyrenecosa and Caspicosa taken from the literature)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/16E9664DF46DA40966C4FF3DFEDC12A3" pageId="2" pageNumber="254" tableUuid="16E9664DF46DA40966C4FF3DFEDC12A3">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="16E9664DF46CA40866C4F8BEFE5C1539" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254000/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="255" targetBox="[292,1298,194,1807]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="422936C5F46CA40866C4F8BEFE5C1539" blockId="3.[151,1435,1819,1877]" pageId="3" pageNumber="255">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46CA40866C4F8BEFE8E155D" bold="true" box="[151,315,1819,1842]" pageId="3" pageNumber="255">FIGURES 1‒6.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus and male leg I of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46CA4086400F8B9FD4E155E" box="[595,763,1820,1842]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Gulocosa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="255" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eskovi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46CA4086400F8B9FD4E155E" box="[595,763,1820,1842]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="255">Gulocosa eskovi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46CA4086550F8B9FC88155D" bold="true" box="[771,829,1820,1841]" pageId="3" pageNumber="255">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6BD157ACF46CA4086550F8B9FC88155D" box="[771,829,1820,1841]" pageId="3" pageNumber="255" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(1‒3) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46CA40865FCF8B9FBEC155E" box="[943,1113,1820,1842]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Melecosa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="255" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alpina">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46CA40865FCF8B9FBEC155E" box="[943,1113,1820,1842]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="255">Melecosa alpina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(4‒6). 1, 4 female, dorsal; 2, 5 male, dorsal; 3, 6 leg I prolateral.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="16E9664DF46BA40F66C4FA3DFB361780" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254001/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="256" targetBox="[175,1391,212,1374]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="422936C5F46BA40F66C4FA3DFB361780" blockId="4.[151,1436,1432,1516]" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46BA40F66C4FA3DFEFF17C1" bold="true" box="[151,330,1432,1455]" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">FIGURES 7‒12.</emphasis>
|
||
Male palp of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46BA40F67B1FA3DFD3E17C2" box="[482,651,1432,1454]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Gulocosa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="256" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eskovi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46BA40F67B1FA3DFD3E17C2" box="[482,651,1432,1454]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">Gulocosa eskovi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46BA40F64C7FA3CFD6517C2" bold="true" box="[660,720,1433,1454]" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6BD157ACF46BA40F64C7FA3CFD6517C2" box="[660,720,1433,1454]" pageId="4" pageNumber="256" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(7‒9),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46BA40F654CFA3DFC5917C2" box="[799,1004,1432,1454]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Sibirocosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="256" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nadolnyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46BA40F654CFA3DFC5917C2" box="[799,1004,1432,1454]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">Sibirocosa nadolnyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(10: after Omelko & Marusik 2013) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46BA40F66C4FA12FE2F17A1" box="[151,410,1463,1485]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Acantholycosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="256" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="norvegica">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46BA40F66C4FA12FE2F17A1" box="[151,410,1463,1485]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">Acantholycosa norvegica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(11‒12). 7‒8, 10‒11 ventral; 9, 12 from above. Abbreviations:
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46BA40F626EFA1DFBEC17A1" box="[1085,1113,1464,1485]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">Aa</emphasis>
|
||
apical arm,
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46BA40F62B3FA1DFB4917A1" box="[1248,1276,1464,1485]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">Ba</emphasis>
|
||
basal arm,
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46BA40F6329FA1DFA2917A1" box="[1402,1436,1464,1485]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">Em</emphasis>
|
||
embolus,
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46BA40F66AAFA72FEBA1780" box="[249,271,1495,1516]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">Et</emphasis>
|
||
embolic tooth,
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46BA40F67FCFA72FE7E1780" box="[431,459,1495,1516]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">Pa</emphasis>
|
||
palea,
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46BA40F6440FA72FD9A1780" box="[531,559,1495,1516]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">Pp</emphasis>
|
||
process of palea,
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46BA40F64B6FA72FCB31780" box="[741,774,1495,1516]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">Pw</emphasis>
|
||
wart of palea,
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46BA40F65CEFA72FC061780" box="[925,947,1495,1516]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">Ta</emphasis>
|
||
terminal apophysis.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="422936C5F46BA40F6694F9B6FE3E148C" blockId="4.[151,1437,1555,1796]" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">
|
||
Palp as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAAD2A40F46BA40F671FF9B6FE001440" box="[332,437,1555,1580]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 ‒ 12" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1432,1455]" captionTargetBox="[175,1391,212,1374]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[171,1399,193,1379]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 ‒ 12. Male palp of Gulocosa eskovi sp. n. (7 ‒ 9), Sibirocosa nadolnyi (10: after Omelko & Marusik 2013) and Acantholycosa norvegica (11 ‒ 12). 7 ‒ 8, 10 ‒ 11 ventral; 9, 12 from above. Abbreviations: Aa apical arm, Ba basal arm, Em embolus, Et embolic tooth, Pa palea, Pp process of palea, Pw wart of palea, Ta terminal apophysis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254001/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">Figs 7‒9</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAAD2A40F46BA40F6795F9B6FDBA1440" box="[454,527,1555,1580]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 ‒ 21" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1413,1436]" captionTargetBox="[154,1431,225,1350]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,221,1353]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 13 ‒ 21. Details of male palp of Gulocosa eskovi sp. n. (13 ‒ 16), Acantholycosa norvegica (17 ‒ 18) and Sibirocosa nadolnyi (19 ‒ 21: after Omelko & Marusik 2013). 13 bulbus, retrolateral; 14, 19 embolic division, ventral; 15, 18, 21 embolic division, retrolateral; 17, 20 embolic division, from above. Abbreviations: Em embolus, Et embolic tooth, Pa palea, Pp process of palea, Pw wart of palea, Ta terminal apophysis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254002/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">13‒16</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAAD2A40F46BA40F6473F9B1FDDF1440" box="[544,618,1556,1580]" captionStart="FIGURES 22 ‒ 27" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1234,1257]" captionTargetBox="[184,1402,365,1214]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[184,1403,365,1214]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 22 ‒ 27. Male palp of Gulocosa eskovi sp. n. 22 ‒ 24 bulbus, ventral, ventro-retrolateral and from above respectively; 25 ‒ 27 embolic division, ventral, ventro-retrolateral and from above respectively. Abbreviations: Aa apical arm, Ba basal arm, Em embolus, Pw wart of palea, Ta terminal apophysis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254003/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">22‒27</figureCitation>
|
||
. Cymbium blackish with brown upper part bearing 2 claws. Tegular apophysis large with long apical arm (longer than basal arm). Palea partly reduced and haematodocha partly unhidden; palea with small projection (
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46BA40F640DF9F9FDC8141F" box="[606,637,1628,1651]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">Pp</emphasis>
|
||
) at terminal part and small lamellate wart (
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46BA40F6228F9F9FB2A141F" box="[1147,1183,1628,1651]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">Pw</emphasis>
|
||
) near tip of embolus. Embolus short and extremely wide, in apical view—semicircular; embolic base almost coincides with anterior edge of the bulbus; terminal apophysis (
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46BA40F647EF901FDF014D7" box="[557,581,1700,1723]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">Ta</emphasis>
|
||
) longer than embolus in ventral view, terminal part relatively thin, much thinner than embolus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="422936C5F46BA40F6694F949FD381568" blockId="4.[151,1437,1555,1796]" box="[199,653,1771,1796]" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">Leg segment length: small / large males.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="422936C5F46BA40F66B8F885FAF715B6" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">
|
||
<table id="3096C465F46B5BF466CCF8BAFAF715B6" box="[159,1346,1823,2010]" colsContinueIn="5.[159,1335,1768,1955]" gridcols="6" gridrows="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">
|
||
<tr id="FCA63487F46B5BF466CCF8BAFAF71559" box="[159,1346,1823,1845]" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">
|
||
<th id="BF775DFBF46B5BF466CCF8BAFEE21559" box="[159,343,1823,1845]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">Femur</th>
|
||
<th id="BF775DFBF46B5BF467E7F8BAFD951559" box="[436,544,1823,1845]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">Patella</th>
|
||
<th id="BF775DFBF46B5BF4642EF8BAFD691559" box="[637,732,1823,1845]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">Tibia</th>
|
||
<th id="BF775DFBF46B5BF46561F8BAFC171559" box="[818,930,1823,1845]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">Metatarsus</th>
|
||
<th id="BF775DFBF46B5BF46253F8BAFBD91559" box="[1024,1132,1823,1845]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">Tarsus</th>
|
||
<th id="BF775DFBF46B5BF4629AF8BAFAF71559" box="[1225,1346,1823,1845]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">Total</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="FCA63487F46B5BF466CCF8EDFAF71532" box="[159,1346,1864,1886]" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">
|
||
<th id="BF775DFBF46B5BF466CCF8EDFEE21532" box="[159,343,1864,1886]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">I 2.5 / 3.25</th>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46B5BF467E7F8EDFD951532" box="[436,544,1864,1886]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">1.25 / 1.4</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46B5BF4642EF8EDFD691532" box="[637,732,1864,1886]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">3.0 / 3.35</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46B5BF46561F8EDFC171532" box="[818,930,1864,1886]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">3.0 / 3.5</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46B5BF46253F8EDFBD91532" box="[1024,1132,1864,1886]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">1.55 / 1.65</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46B5BF4629AF8EDFAF71532" box="[1225,1346,1864,1886]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">11.3 / 13.15</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="FCA63487F46B5BF466CCF8D7FAF715E4" box="[159,1346,1906,1928]" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">
|
||
<th id="BF775DFBF46B5BF466CCF8D7FEE215E4" box="[159,343,1906,1928]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">II 2.75 / 2.75</th>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46B5BF467E7F8D7FD9515E4" box="[436,544,1906,1928]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">1.25 / 1.35</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46B5BF4642EF8D7FD6915E4" box="[637,732,1906,1928]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">2.6 / 3.0</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46B5BF46561F8D7FC1715E4" box="[818,930,1906,1928]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">3.0 / 3.5</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46B5BF46253F8D7FBD915E4" box="[1024,1132,1906,1928]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">1.5 / 1.55</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46B5BF4629AF8D7FAF715E4" box="[1225,1346,1906,1928]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">11.1 / 12.15</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="FCA63487F46B5BF466CCF83EFAF715DD" box="[159,1346,1947,1969]" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">
|
||
<th id="BF775DFBF46B5BF466CCF83EFEE215DD" box="[159,343,1947,1969]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">III 2.75 / 3.0</th>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46B5BF467E7F83EFD9515DD" box="[436,544,1947,1969]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">1.25 / 1.3</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46B5BF4642EF83EFD6915DD" box="[637,732,1947,1969]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">2.4 / 2.8</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46B5BF46561F83EFC1715DD" box="[818,930,1947,1969]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">3.45 / 3.9</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46B5BF46253F83EFBD915DD" box="[1024,1132,1947,1969]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">1.25 / 1.6</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46B5BF4629AF83EFAF715DD" box="[1225,1346,1947,1969]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">11.1 / 12.6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="FCA63487F46B5BF466CCF861FAF715B6" box="[159,1346,1988,2010]" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">
|
||
<th id="BF775DFBF46B5BF466CCF861FEE215B6" box="[159,343,1988,2010]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">IV 3.25 / 3.45</th>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46B5BF467E7F861FD9515B6" box="[436,544,1988,2010]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">1.4 / 1.45</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46B5BF4642EF861FD6915B6" box="[637,732,1988,2010]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">3.1 / 3.75</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46B5BF46561F861FC1715B6" box="[818,930,1988,2010]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">5.0 / 5.7</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46B5BF46253F861FBD915B6" box="[1024,1132,1988,2010]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">1.8 / 2.05</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46B5BF4629AF861FAF715B6" box="[1225,1346,1988,2010]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="256">14.55 / 16.4</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="16E9664DF46AA40E66C4FA20FD27179B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254002/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="257" targetBox="[154,1431,225,1350]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="422936C5F46AA40E66C4FA20FD27179B" blockId="5.[151,1436,1413,1527]" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46AA40E66C4FA20FEE017F7" bold="true" box="[151,341,1413,1436]" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">FIGURES 13‒21.</emphasis>
|
||
Details of male palp of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46AA40E6401FA20FD4F17F7" box="[594,762,1413,1435]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Gulocosa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="257" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eskovi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46AA40E6401FA20FD4F17F7" box="[594,762,1413,1435]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">Gulocosa eskovi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46AA40E6551FA23FC8917F7" bold="true" box="[770,828,1414,1435]" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6BD157ACF46AA40E6551FA23FC8917F7" box="[770,828,1414,1435]" pageId="5" pageNumber="257" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(13‒16),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46AA40E65F1FA20FB1117F0" box="[930,1188,1413,1436]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Acantholycosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="257" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="norvegica">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46AA40E65F1FA20FB1117F0" box="[930,1188,1413,1436]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">Acantholycosa norvegica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(17‒18) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85964D46F46AA40E6362FA20FF4517D6" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Sibirocosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="257" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nadolnyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46AA40E6362FA20FF4517D6" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">Sibirocosa nadolnyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(19‒21: after Omelko & Marusik 2013). 13 bulbus, retrolateral; 14, 19 embolic division, ventral; 15, 18, 21 embolic division, retrolateral; 17, 20 embolic division, from above. Abbreviations:
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46AA40E65D9FA61FC1917B5" box="[906,940,1476,1497]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">Em</emphasis>
|
||
embolus,
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46AA40E6247FA61FB9F17B5" box="[1044,1066,1476,1497]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">Et</emphasis>
|
||
embolic tooth,
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46AA40E629AFA61FB5017B5" box="[1225,1253,1476,1497]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">Pa</emphasis>
|
||
palea,
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46AA40E637EFA61FAFC17B5" box="[1325,1353,1476,1497]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">Pp</emphasis>
|
||
process of palea,
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46AA40E66A7FA47FEA0179B" box="[244,277,1506,1527]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">Pw</emphasis>
|
||
wart of palea,
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F46AA40E67FFFA47FE77179B" box="[428,450,1506,1527]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">Ta</emphasis>
|
||
terminal apophysis.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="422936C5F46AA40E6694F981FBCC14C5" blockId="5.[151,1436,1572,1741]" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">
|
||
Female. Total length 8.35‒10.1. Carapace 3.7‒4.05 long, 2.7‒3.2 wide; carapace length/femur I ratio 1.24‒1.48. Colouration in alcohol: median band and postcephalic round spot distinct, as well as submarginal light broken stripe (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAAD2A40F46AA40E6713F9C9FE3114E9" box="[320,388,1644,1669]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 ‒ 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1819,1842]" captionTargetBox="[292,1298,194,1807]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[275,1305,194,1811]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 ‒ 6. Habitus and male leg I of Gulocosa eskovi sp. n. (1 ‒ 3) and Melecosa alpina (4 ‒ 6). 1, 4 female, dorsal; 2, 5 male, dorsal; 3, 6 leg I prolateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254000/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). Legs brown, with more distinct annulations than in males. Live specimen as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAAD2A40F46AA40E6310F9C9FA2D14E9" box="[1347,1432,1644,1669]" captionStart="FIGURES 57 ‒ 60" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1545,1568]" captionTargetBox="[200,1386,697,1524]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[200,1387,697,1525]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 57 ‒ 60. Gulocosa eskovi sp. n. female and male (57, 58) in nature and distribution maps of G. eskovi sp. n. (59) and Melecosa alpina (60)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254008/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
|
||
. Spination of leg I: femur 3d, 2p, 2r; patella 1p, 1r; tibia1p, 4-
|
||
<date id="36281005F46AA40E6511F934FCD414C5" box="[834,865,1681,1705]" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">4v</date>
|
||
; metatarsus 2p, 2 r, 2-
|
||
<date id="36281005F46AA40E6204F934FBCC14C5" box="[1111,1145,1681,1705]" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">2v.</date>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="422936C5F46AA40E6694F910FD1714A1" blockId="5.[151,1436,1572,1741]" box="[199,674,1716,1741]" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">Leg segment length: small / large females.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="422936C5F46AA40E66BAF94CFA8215CF" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">
|
||
<table id="3096C465F46A5BF466CCF94DFA8215CF" box="[159,1335,1768,1955]" colsContinueFrom="4.[159,1346,1823,2010]" gridcols="6" gridrows="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">
|
||
<tr id="FCA63487F46A5BF466CCF94DFA821492" box="[159,1335,1768,1790]" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">
|
||
<th id="BF775DFBF46A5BF466CCF94DFEE01492" box="[159,341,1768,1790]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">Femur</th>
|
||
<th id="BF775DFBF46A5BF467FDF94DFDBB1492" box="[430,526,1768,1790]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">Patella</th>
|
||
<th id="BF775DFBF46A5BF4640CF94DFD7E1492" box="[607,715,1768,1790]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">Tibia</th>
|
||
<th id="BF775DFBF46A5BF46577F94DFC261492" box="[804,915,1768,1790]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">Metatarsus</th>
|
||
<th id="BF775DFBF46A5BF465BEF94DFBEC1492" box="[1005,1113,1768,1790]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">Tarsus</th>
|
||
<th id="BF775DFBF46A5BF462E2F94DFA821492" box="[1201,1335,1768,1790]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">Total</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="FCA63487F46A5BF466CCF8B4FA82154B" box="[159,1335,1809,1831]" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">
|
||
<th id="BF775DFBF46A5BF466CCF8B4FEE0154B" box="[159,341,1809,1831]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">I 3.0 / 3.35</th>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46A5BF467FDF8B4FDBB154B" box="[430,526,1809,1831]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">1.45 / 1.7</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46A5BF4640CF8B4FD7E154B" box="[607,715,1809,1831]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">3.25 / 3.2</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46A5BF46577F8B4FC26154B" box="[804,915,1809,1831]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">2.85 / 2.9</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46A5BF465BEF8B4FBEC154B" box="[1005,1113,1809,1831]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">1.45 / 1.55</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46A5BF462E2F8B4FA82154B" box="[1201,1335,1809,1831]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">12.0 / 12.7</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="FCA63487F46A5BF466CCF89EFA82153D" box="[159,1335,1851,1873]" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">
|
||
<th id="BF775DFBF46A5BF466CCF89EFEE0153D" box="[159,341,1851,1873]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">II 3.25 / 3.25</th>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46A5BF467FDF89EFDBB153D" box="[430,526,1851,1873]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">1.5 / 1.55</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46A5BF4640CF89EFD7E153D" box="[607,715,1851,1873]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">3.05 / 3.1</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46A5BF46577F89EFC26153D" box="[804,915,1851,1873]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">2.95 / 3.1</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46A5BF465BEF89EFBEC153D" box="[1005,1113,1851,1873]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">1.45 / 1.55</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46A5BF462E2F89EFA82153D" box="[1201,1335,1851,1873]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">12.2 / 12.55</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="FCA63487F46A5BF466CCF8C1FA821516" box="[159,1335,1892,1914]" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">
|
||
<th id="BF775DFBF46A5BF466CCF8C1FEE01516" box="[159,341,1892,1914]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">III 3.05 / 3.25</th>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46A5BF467FDF8C1FDBB1516" box="[430,526,1892,1914]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">1.3 / 1.55</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46A5BF4640CF8C1FD7E1516" box="[607,715,1892,1914]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">2.75 / 2.8</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46A5BF46577F8C1FC261516" box="[804,915,1892,1914]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">3.6 / 3.4</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46A5BF465BEF8C1FBEC1516" box="[1005,1113,1892,1914]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">1.5 / 1.5</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46A5BF462E2F8C1FA821516" box="[1201,1335,1892,1914]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">12.2 / 12.5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="FCA63487F46A5BF466CCF828FA8215CF" box="[159,1335,1933,1955]" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">
|
||
<th id="BF775DFBF46A5BF466CCF828FEE015CF" box="[159,341,1933,1955]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">IV 4.2 / 3.9</th>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46A5BF467FDF828FDBB15CF" box="[430,526,1933,1955]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">1.5 / 1.5</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46A5BF4640CF828FD7E15CF" box="[607,715,1933,1955]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">3.75 / 3.75</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46A5BF46577F828FC2615CF" box="[804,915,1933,1955]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">5.85 / 5.9</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46A5BF465BEF828FBEC15CF" box="[1005,1113,1933,1955]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">1.85 / 2.2</td>
|
||
<td id="BF775DFBF46A5BF462E2F828FA8215CF" box="[1201,1335,1933,1955]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="257">17.15 / 17.55</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="422936C5F469A40D6694FF32FBBE1294" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="258">
|
||
Epigyne as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAAD2A40F469A40D6735FF32FE5212DC" box="[358,487,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 28 ‒ 39" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1590,1613]" captionTargetBox="[182,1379,183,1576]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[182,1399,183,1578]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 28 ‒ 39. Epigyne of Gulocosa eskovi sp. n. (28 ‒ 31), Melecosa alpina (32 ‒ 33), Acantholycosa norvegica (34 ‒ 36), Sibirocosa koponeni (37 ‒ 38) an S. trilikauskasi (39). 28 ‒ 30, 32, 34 ‒ 35, 37 ventral; 31, 33, 36, 38 ‒ 39 dorsal. 37 ‒ 39 after Omelko & Marusik (2013). Abbreviations: Ap apical pocket, Ba basal arm, Fo fovea, Lm lateral margin, Rh head of receptacle, Sb septal base, Se septum, Ss septal stem." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254004/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="258">Figs 28‒31</figureCitation>
|
||
. Fovea large and deep, with two round parts divided by septum; basal arms touching one anther; septum distinct, its base almost as wide as entire septum length; upper part of stem lies outside of fovea; apical pocket undivided; receptacles short with poorly developed heads.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0A8C654EF469A40D6694FEA1FCE9132C" pageId="6" pageNumber="258" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="422936C5F469A40D6694FEA1FCE9132C" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="258">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F469A40D6694FEA1FEFA1371" bold="true" box="[199,335,260,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="258">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
Species inhabits open scree at 500‒1800 meters in mixed forest and alpine zones.
|
||
<emphasis id="70E2EAD7F469A40D6694FE82FEEC132C" bold="true" box="[199,345,295,320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="258">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. Known from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="9D2D8867F469A40D6474FE8DFDE2132C" box="[551,599,296,320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="258">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality only (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAAD2A40F469A40D64A9FE82FCFA132C" box="[762,847,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 57 ‒ 60" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1545,1568]" captionTargetBox="[200,1386,697,1524]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[200,1387,697,1525]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 57 ‒ 60. Gulocosa eskovi sp. n. female and male (57, 58) in nature and distribution maps of G. eskovi sp. n. (59) and Melecosa alpina (60)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254008/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="258">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |