318 lines
48 KiB
XML
318 lines
48 KiB
XML
<document id="C2D44893278D6B24AB7D26BB78F9CA6A" ID-CLB-Dataset="27502" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4550.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="291701d4-652e-440e-adab-f6b0201c0972" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2625030" ID-ZooBank="2F7D1EC4-D4ED-4FAE-B227-CF7B79EAE833" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1554274879827" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Huber, Bernhard A." docDate="2019" docId="CA3B104CFFBCFFB0FF3DFDA1FB16E192" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4550.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4550 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Wanniyala ohiya Huber 2019, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="14" lastPageNumber="44" masterDocId="36026834FF95FF9BFFAAFFA1FFB6E16A" masterDocTitle="The pholcid spiders of Sri Lanka (Araneae: Pholcidae)" masterLastPageNumber="57" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="42" updateTime="1698716853299" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="0EE954FE3488BCFF78B1EF0A18652975">The pholcid spiders of Sri Lanka (Araneae: Pholcidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F873092F938FBD02C68EFABC0E5E0402">Huber, Bernhard A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="6C0FAEEA4E7E69FF716C7CD9E7B7402A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="100681C68CCB558D3A80A3A638D4EC73">
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<mods:date id="8D401D3DFAF2E69F83B15412F969ED5D">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="FEA0CD0A7EE5A816CEB67261F442EE61">2019-01-23</mods:number>
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<treatment id="CA3B104CFFBCFFB0FF3DFDA1FB16E192" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4581689" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154534091" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4581689" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CA3B104CFFBCFFB0FF3DFDA1FB16E192" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CA3B104CFFBCFFB0FF3DFDA1FB16E192" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<subSubSection id="0A88F2D1FFBCFFB2FF3DFDA1FE1AE370" box="[151,428,512,538]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="422DA15AFFBCFFB2FF3DFDA1FE1AE370" blockId="41.[151,508,512,571]" box="[151,428,512,538]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<heading id="19651636FFBCFFB2FF3DFDA1FE1AE370" bold="true" box="[151,428,512,538]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="70E67D48FFBCFFB2FF3DFDA1FE1AE370" bold="true" box="[151,428,512,538]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<taxonomicName id="8592DAD9FFBCFFB2FF3DFDA1FED5E370" ID-CoL="7G658" authority="Huber, 2019" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,355,512,538]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Wanniyala" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ohiya" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="70E67D48FFBCFFB2FF3DFDA1FED5E370" bold="true" box="[151,355,512,538]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Wanniyala ohiya</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="6BD5C033FFBCFFB2FEC0FDA1FE1AE370" box="[362,428,512,538]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0A88F2D1FFBCFFB2FF3DFD83FD75E3EA" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="description">
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<paragraph id="422DA15AFFBCFFB2FF3DFD83FE4AE351" blockId="41.[151,508,512,571]" box="[151,508,546,571]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<figureCitation id="DAA9BDDFFFBCFFB2FF3DFD83FEE1E351" box="[151,343,546,571]" captionStart="FIGURES 138–149" captionStartId="34.[151,264,1387,1410]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1366]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,195,1366]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURES 138–149. Wanniyala, live specimens, part 2. 138–140. W. ohiya sp. n., males and female with egg-sac from Ohiya (Fig. 139 shows a male in typical resting position). 141–143. W. viharekele sp. n., males from Viharekele and Kottawa, female from Kottawa. 144–146. W. mapalena sp. n., male and females from between Ratnapura and Mapalena Ella. 147–149. W. labugama sp. n., males and female with egg-sac from Labugama." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2625076/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figures 138–140</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="DAA9BDDFFFBCFFB2FEC8FD82FE70E351" box="[354,454,547,571]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 181–186" captionStart-1="FIGURES 187–189" captionStartId-0="42.[151,264,1528,1551]" captionStartId-1="43.[151,264,1089,1112]" captionTargetBox-0="[161,1432,194,1493]" captionTargetBox-1="[177,1413,316,1059]" captionTargetId-0="figure@42.[151,1436,193,1507]" captionTargetId-1="figure@43.[151,1436,303,1068]" captionTargetPageId-0="42" captionTargetPageId-1="43" captionText-0="FIGURES 181–186. Wanniyala ohiya sp. n., from Ohiya (ZFMK Ar 20089). 181–182. Male chelicerae, clypeus and ocular area, frontal and lateral views. 183. Left male palpal trochanter and femur, retrolateral view. 184. Left genital bulb (proximal sclerite, bulbal apophysis and embolus), prolateral view. 185–186. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views; arrow points at dorsal protrusion of ‘prolateral sclerite 2’ that is absent in males from Namunukula. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (183–186), 0.5 mm (181–182)." captionText-1="FIGURES 187–189. Wanniyala ohiya sp. n., from Ohiya (ZFMK Ar 20089). 187–188. Epigynum, ventral and lateral views. 189. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/2625086/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/2625088/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">181–189</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="DAA9BDDFFFBCFFB2FE78FD83FE4AE351" box="[466,508,546,571]" captionStart="FIGURES 213–219" captionStartId="49.[151,264,1720,1743]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,412,1657]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[151,1436,412,1657]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURES 213–219. Wanniyala spp., cleared female genitalia in dorsal views. 213. W. mudita sp. n., from Kandy (ZFMK Ar 20077). 214. W. orientalis sp. n., from Dimbulagala (ZFMK Ar 20079). 215. W. upekkha sp. n., from Dematagala (ZFMK Ar 20086). 216. W. ohiya sp. n., from Ohiya (ZFMK Ar 20089). 217. W. viharekele sp. n., from Viharekele (ZFMK Ar 20092). 218. W. mapalena sp. n., from between Ratnapura and Mapalena Ella (ZFMK Ar 20095). 219. W. labugama sp. n., from Labugama (ZFMK Ar 20097). At various scales." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2625096/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">216</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="422DA15AFFBCFFB2FF3DFDCBFD75E3EA" blockId="41.[151,949,618,671]" box="[151,707,618,640]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<taxonomicName id="8592DAD9FFBCFFB2FF3DFDCBFEB5E3EA" authorityName="Huber & Benjamin" authorityYear="2005" box="[151,259,618,640]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Wanniyala" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="70E67D48FFBCFFB2FF3DFDCBFEB5E3EA" box="[151,259,618,640]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Wanniyala</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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SB063:
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<bibRefCitation id="2603DCABFFBCFFB2FEF1FDCBFDB9E3EA" author="Eberle, J. & Dimitrov, D. & Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A." box="[347,527,618,640]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="141" refId="ref26630" refString="Eberle, J., Dimitrov, D., Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A. (2018) Microhabitat change drives diversification in pholcid spiders. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 18, 141. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 12862 - 018 - 1244 - 8" type="journal article" year="2018">
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Eberle
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||
<emphasis id="70E67D48FFBCFFB2FE09FDCAFE60E3EA" box="[419,470,618,640]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">et al.</emphasis>
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||
2018
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
(molecular data).
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="0A88F2D1FFBCFFB2FF3DFD28FC03E3F5" box="[151,949,649,671]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="422DA15AFFBCFFB2FF3DFD28FC03E3F5" blockId="41.[151,949,618,671]" box="[151,949,649,671]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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||
<taxonomicName id="8592DAD9FFBCFFB2FF3DFD28FEB5E3F5" ID-CoL="87JX" authorityName="Huber & Benjamin" authorityYear="2005" box="[151,259,649,671]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Wanniyala" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="70E67D48FFBCFFB2FF3DFD28FEB5E3F5" box="[151,259,649,671]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Wanniyala</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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SL61:
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||
<bibRefCitation id="2603DCABFFBCFFB2FEE6FD28FDB7E3F5" author="Eberle, J. & Dimitrov, D. & Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A." box="[332,513,649,671]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="141" refId="ref26630" refString="Eberle, J., Dimitrov, D., Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A. (2018) Microhabitat change drives diversification in pholcid spiders. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 18, 141. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 12862 - 018 - 1244 - 8" type="journal article" year="2018">
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||
Eberle
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||
<emphasis id="70E67D48FFBCFFB2FE3FFD2BFE7EE3F5" box="[405,456,649,671]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">et al.</emphasis>
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||
2018
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
(molecular data).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2603DCABFFBCFFB2FD10FD28FCD9E3F5" author="Huber, B. A. & Eberle, J. & Dimitrov, D." box="[698,879,649,671]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="51 - 101" refId="ref27545" refString="Huber, B. A., Eberle, J. & Dimitrov, D. (2018) The phylogeny of pholcid spiders (Araneae, Pholcidae): a critical evaluation of relationships suggested by molecular data. ZooKeys, 789, 51 - 101. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 789.22781" type="journal article" year="2018">
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||
Huber
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||
<emphasis id="70E67D48FFBCFFB2FCAAFD2BFC85E3F5" box="[768,819,649,671]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">et al.</emphasis>
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||
2018
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
: fig. 7.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="0A88F2D1FFBCFFB2FF3DFD6DFC94E2F2" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="422DA15AFFBCFFB2FF3DFD6DFC94E2F2" blockId="41.[151,1437,716,2037]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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||
<emphasis id="70E67D48FFBCFFB2FF3DFD6DFEBCE38F" bold="true" box="[151,266,716,741]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. Males are distinguished from congeners by details of palp (retrolateral sclerite of procursus with massive sickle-shaped dorsal process; distinctive processes of palpal trochanter, and slender weakly curved bulbal apophysis;
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<figureCitation id="DAA9BDDFFFBCFFB2FEB1FCB5FE08E247" box="[283,446,788,813]" captionStart="FIGURES 181–186" captionStartId="42.[151,264,1528,1551]" captionTargetBox="[161,1432,194,1493]" captionTargetId="figure@42.[151,1436,193,1507]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURES 181–186. Wanniyala ohiya sp. n., from Ohiya (ZFMK Ar 20089). 181–182. Male chelicerae, clypeus and ocular area, frontal and lateral views. 183. Left male palpal trochanter and femur, retrolateral view. 184. Left genital bulb (proximal sclerite, bulbal apophysis and embolus), prolateral view. 185–186. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views; arrow points at dorsal protrusion of ‘prolateral sclerite 2’ that is absent in males from Namunukula. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (183–186), 0.5 mm (181–182)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2625086/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs 183–186</figureCitation>
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||
). Females are easily distinguished by shape of epigynum (divided into anterior and posterior parts;
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<figureCitation id="DAA9BDDFFFBCFFB2FEEDFC96FE54E23A" box="[327,482,823,848]" captionStart="FIGURES 187–189" captionStartId="43.[151,264,1089,1112]" captionTargetBox="[177,1413,316,1059]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[151,1436,303,1068]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURES 187–189. Wanniyala ohiya sp. n., from Ohiya (ZFMK Ar 20089). 187–188. Epigynum, ventral and lateral views. 189. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2625088/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs 187–188</figureCitation>
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) and by internal genitalia (distinctive shape of median structures; pore plates in very lateral position;
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<figureCitation id="DAA9BDDFFFBCFFB2FEFDFCFDFE09E21E" box="[343,447,860,885]" captionStart="FIGURES 187–189" captionStartId="43.[151,264,1089,1112]" captionTargetBox="[177,1413,316,1059]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[151,1436,303,1068]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURES 187–189. Wanniyala ohiya sp. n., from Ohiya (ZFMK Ar 20089). 187–188. Epigynum, ventral and lateral views. 189. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2625088/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs 189</figureCitation>
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,
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||
<figureCitation id="DAA9BDDFFFBCFFB2FE7AFCFDFE48E21F" box="[464,510,860,885]" captionStart="FIGURES 213–219" captionStartId="49.[151,264,1720,1743]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,412,1657]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[151,1436,412,1657]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURES 213–219. Wanniyala spp., cleared female genitalia in dorsal views. 213. W. mudita sp. n., from Kandy (ZFMK Ar 20077). 214. W. orientalis sp. n., from Dimbulagala (ZFMK Ar 20079). 215. W. upekkha sp. n., from Dematagala (ZFMK Ar 20086). 216. W. ohiya sp. n., from Ohiya (ZFMK Ar 20089). 217. W. viharekele sp. n., from Viharekele (ZFMK Ar 20092). 218. W. mapalena sp. n., from between Ratnapura and Mapalena Ella (ZFMK Ar 20095). 219. W. labugama sp. n., from Labugama (ZFMK Ar 20097). At various scales." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2625096/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">216</figureCitation>
|
||
). Males and females also differ from most species (except
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8592DAD9FFBCFFB2FB6AFCFCFADDE21F" authorityName="Huber & Benjamin" authorityYear="2005" box="[1216,1387,860,885]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Wanniyala" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agrabopath">
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||
<emphasis id="70E67D48FFBCFFB2FB6AFCFCFADDE21F" box="[1216,1387,860,885]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">W. agrabopath</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
) by absence of dark lateral bands on carapace (
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||
<figureCitation id="DAA9BDDFFFBCFFB2FDDDFCDEFCA3E2F2" box="[631,789,895,920]" captionStart="FIGURES 138–149" captionStartId="34.[151,264,1387,1410]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1366]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,195,1366]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURES 138–149. Wanniyala, live specimens, part 2. 138–140. W. ohiya sp. n., males and female with egg-sac from Ohiya (Fig. 139 shows a male in typical resting position). 141–143. W. viharekele sp. n., males from Viharekele and Kottawa, female from Kottawa. 144–146. W. mapalena sp. n., male and females from between Ratnapura and Mapalena Ella. 147–149. W. labugama sp. n., males and female with egg-sac from Labugama." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2625076/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs 138, 140</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="0A88F2D1FFBCFFB2FF6DFC05FB37E2D7" box="[199,1153,932,957]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="etymology">
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||
<paragraph id="422DA15AFFBCFFB2FF6DFC05FB37E2D7" blockId="41.[151,1437,716,2037]" box="[199,1153,932,957]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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||
<emphasis id="70E67D48FFBCFFB2FF6DFC05FEF0E2D7" bold="true" box="[199,326,932,957]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Etymology</emphasis>
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||
. The specific name is derived from the
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<typeStatus id="9D291FF8FFBCFFB2FCAEFC04FC82E2D7" box="[772,820,933,957]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">type</typeStatus>
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locality (noun in apposition).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="0A88F2D1FFBCFFB2FF6DFC66FE59E5D2" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="422DA15AFFBCFFB2FF6DFC66FDE7E56F" blockId="41.[151,1437,716,2037]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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||
<emphasis id="70E67D48FFBCFFB2FF6DFC66FEDBE28A" bold="true" box="[199,365,967,992]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Type material</emphasis>
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||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F2FAAB07FFBCFFB2FED0FC69FDF8E56F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2234226345" collectingDate="2017-03-15" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber" country="Sri Lanka" elevation="2000" latitude="6.807" location="Ohiya" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="80.848" municipality="Ar" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Uva" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3A85E1CAFFBCFFB2FED0FC69FDA5E28A" box="[378,531,968,992]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">SRI LANKA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="54946AD3FFBCFFB2FDB7FC69FD84E2B5" box="[541,562,968,991]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus id="9D291FF8FFBCFFB2FD92FC66FD2BE28A" box="[568,669,967,992]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="2483399FFFBCFFB2FD0DFC69FD43E2B5" box="[679,757,968,991]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="A2493B20FFBCFFB2FCA9FC69FC94E28A" box="[771,802,968,992]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Ar</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
20088),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="80566FB8FFBCFFB2FC2CFC69FB94E28A" box="[902,1058,967,992]" country="Sri Lanka" name="Uva" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Uva Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
, near
|
||
<location id="474DF781FFBCFFB2FBC8FC66FB11E28A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CA3B104CFFBCFFB0FF3DFDA1FB16E192:474DF781FFBCFFB2FBC8FC66FB11E28A" box="[1122,1191,967,992]" country="Sri Lanka" latitude="6.807" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="80.848" municipality="Ar" name="Ohiya" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" stateProvince="Uva">Ohiya</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="27A6C79DFFBCFFB2FB1FFC66FAAEE28A" box="[1205,1304,967,992]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" precision="55" value="6.807">6.807°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="27A6C79DFFBCFFB2FA88FC69FA26E28A" box="[1314,1424,968,992]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" precision="55" value="80.848">80.848°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<elevation id="C9BF4669FFBCFFB2FF3DFC4DFE9EE56F" box="[151,296,1004,1029]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="2000.0">
|
||
<quantity id="856A0CBFFFBCFFB2FF3DFC4DFF5AE56E" box="[151,236,1004,1028]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="362C879AFFBCFFB2FE9FFC4DFE18E56F" box="[309,430,1004,1029]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2017-03-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="26687E72FFBCFFB2FE9FFC4DFE18E56F" box="[309,430,1004,1029]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2017-03-15">15.iii.2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="EF67C48CFFBCFFB2FE14FC4DFDF3E56F" box="[446,581,1004,1029]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="422DA15AFFBCFFB2FF6DFBAEFE59E5D2" blockId="41.[151,1437,716,2037]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E67D48FFBCFFB2FF6DFBAEFE45E542" bold="true" box="[199,499,1039,1064]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Other material examined</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F2FAAB07FFBCFFB2FDABFBB1FCF8E542" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2234226268" box="[513,846,1040,1064]" collectionCode="NMSL" country="Sri Lanka" location="SRI LANKA" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3A85E1CAFFBCFFB2FDABFBB1FD2FE542" box="[513,665,1040,1064]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">SRI LANKA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="54946AD3FFBCFFB2FD09FBB1FD70E542" box="[675,710,1040,1064]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="54946AD3FFBCFFB2FD66FBB1FD59E542" box="[716,751,1040,1064]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="2483399FFFBCFFB2FD57FBB1FCF8E542" box="[765,846,1040,1064]" country="Sri Lanka" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9670-f832" name="National Museum of Sri Lanka" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">NMSL</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F2FAAB07FFBCFFB2FCF2FBB1FAE8E542" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2234226179" box="[856,1374,1039,1064]" collectionCode="ZFMK" country="Sri Lanka" location="Ar" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="20" specimenCount-female="15" specimenCount-male="4">
|
||
<specimenCount id="54946AD3FFBCFFB2FCF2FBB1FCCDE542" box="[856,891,1040,1064]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="54946AD3FFBCFFB2FC2BFBAEFC05E542" box="[897,947,1039,1064]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="female">15♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="54946AD3FFBCFFB2FC13FBB1FC4CE542" box="[953,1018,1039,1064]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="2483399FFFBCFFB2FBAEFBB1FBE4E54D" box="[1028,1106,1040,1063]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<location id="474DF781FFBCFFB2FBCAFBB1FBC9E542" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CA3B104CFFBCFFB0FF3DFDA1FB16E192:474DF781FFBCFFB2FBCAFBB1FBC9E542" box="[1120,1151,1040,1064]" country="Sri Lanka" name="Ar" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Ar</location>
|
||
20032, 20089), and
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F2FAAB07FFBCFFB2FACEFBB1FCF2E527" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2234226157" collectingDate="2017-03-15" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber" country="Sri Lanka" elevation="2000" latitude="6.807" location="Ohiya" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="80.848" municipality="Ar" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCode="SL146" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Uva">
|
||
<specimenCount id="54946AD3FFBCFFB2FACEFBB1FA31E542" box="[1380,1415,1040,1064]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="54946AD3FFBCFFB2FA24FBB1FF76E527" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||
in pure ethanol,
|
||
<collectionCode id="2483399FFFBCFFB2FE29FB94FE67E526" box="[387,465,1077,1100]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="12340921FFBCFFB2FE4BFB95FD86E527" box="[481,560,1076,1101]" collectionCode="ZFMK" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">SL146</specimenCode>
|
||
), same data as holotype
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F2FAAB07FFBCFFB2FCFAFB95FAE4E527" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2234226311" box="[848,1362,1076,1101]" collectionCode="ZFMK" country="Sri Lanka" location="Benj" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="54946AD3FFBCFFB2FCFAFB95FCC5E526" box="[848,883,1076,1100]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="54946AD3FFBCFFB2FCD1FB95FC29E526" box="[891,927,1076,1100]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||
in pure ethanol,
|
||
<collectionCode id="2483399FFFBCFFB2FBCBFB94FB19E526" box="[1121,1199,1077,1100]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<location id="474DF781FFBCFFB2FB15FB95FB4EE527" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CA3B104CFFBCFFB0FF3DFDA1FB16E192:474DF781FFBCFFB2FB15FB95FB4EE527" box="[1215,1272,1076,1101]" country="Sri Lanka" name="Benj" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Benj</location>
|
||
45), and
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F2FAAB07FFBCFFB2FAF1FB95FE5AE5D2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2234226304" collectingDate="2015-02-27" collectionCode="NIFS" collectorName="S. P. Benjamin & N. Atukorala" country="Sri Lanka" county="Badulla District" latitude="6.867" location="Namunukula" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="81.117" municipality="Passara-Ella" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Uva">
|
||
<specimenCount id="54946AD3FFBCFFB2FAF1FB95FAC8E526" box="[1371,1406,1076,1100]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
in pure ethanol (not examined but photos of male palp kindly provided by
|
||
<collectorName id="EF67C48CFFBCFFB2FC4DFBF9FB3BE51A" box="[999,1165,1111,1136]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">S.P. Benjamin</collectorName>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectionCode id="2483399FFFBCFFB2FB09FBF9FB56E51A" box="[1187,1248,1112,1136]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">NIFS</collectionCode>
|
||
(Pho-063),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="80566FB8FFBCFFB2FAC7FBF9FF48E5FF" country="Sri Lanka" name="Uva" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Uva Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="AB4CD9D6FFBCFFB2FEA6FBDDFE73E5FF" box="[268,453,1148,1173]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Badulla District</collectingCounty>
|
||
, along
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="A2493B20FFBCFFB2FDB6FBDDFD10E5FF" box="[540,678,1148,1173]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Passara-Ella</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
road (B113),
|
||
<location id="474DF781FFBCFFB2FCE7FBDDFC68E5FF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CA3B104CFFBCFFB0FF3DFDA1FB16E192:474DF781FFBCFFB2FCE7FBDDFC68E5FF" box="[845,990,1148,1173]" country="Sri Lanka" county="Badulla District" latitude="6.867" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="81.117" municipality="Passara-Ella" name="Namunukula" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" stateProvince="Uva">Namunukula</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="27A6C79DFFBCFFB2FC5BFBDDFBE5E5FF" box="[1009,1107,1148,1173]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" precision="55" value="6.867">6.867°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="27A6C79DFFBCFFB2FBC8FBDDFB78E5FE" box="[1122,1230,1148,1172]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" precision="55" value="81.117">81.117°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), litter,
|
||
<date id="362C879AFFBCFFB2FA80FBDDFA2AE5FF" box="[1322,1436,1148,1173]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2015-02-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="26687E72FFBCFFB2FA80FBDDFA2AE5FF" box="[1322,1436,1148,1173]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2015-02-27">27.ii.2015</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="EF67C48CFFBCFFB2FF0AFB01FEF7E5D2" box="[160,321,1183,1208]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">S.P. Benjamin</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="EF67C48CFFBCFFB2FEE6FB01FE55E5D2" box="[332,483,1183,1208]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">N. Atukorala</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0A88F2D1FFBCFFB0FF6DFB65FB16E192" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="422DA15AFFBCFFB2FF6DFB65FB16E44F" blockId="41.[151,1437,716,2037]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E67D48FFBCFFB2FF6DFB65FE28E5B7" bold="true" box="[199,414,1220,1245]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Description. Male</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="9D291FF8FFBCFFB2FE04FB65FDA0E5B7" box="[430,534,1220,1245]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
). MEASUREMENTS. Total body length 2.4, carapace width 1.05. Distance PME- PME 125 µm, diameter PME 110 µm, distance PME-ALE 25 µm; AME absent. Sternum width/length: 0.74/0.64. Leg 1: 22.7 (5.5 + 0.4 + 5.6 + 9.0 + 2.2), tibia 2: 3.5, tibia 3: 2.6, tibia 4: 3.5; tibia 1 L/d: 66.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="422DA15AFFBCFFB2FF6DFA91FBCCE4DF" blockId="41.[151,1437,716,2037]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">COLOR (in ethanol). Carapace pale ochre yellow with black median band including ocular area and clypeus; sternum mostly black, with ochre-yellow median mark; legs ochre-yellow, with dark rings on femora (subdistally) and tibiae (proximally and subdistally); abdomen ochre-gray with dark marks dorsally and laterally, ventrally with anterior and posterior brown marks and three black marks in transversal row in-between.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="422DA15AFFBCFFB2FF6DFA61FDCFE74A" blockId="41.[151,1437,716,2037]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
BODY. Habitus as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAA9BDDFFFBCFFB2FE6EFA1EFDD0E4B2" box="[452,614,1471,1496]" captionStart="FIGURES 138–149" captionStartId="34.[151,264,1387,1410]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1366]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,195,1366]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURES 138–149. Wanniyala, live specimens, part 2. 138–140. W. ohiya sp. n., males and female with egg-sac from Ohiya (Fig. 139 shows a male in typical resting position). 141–143. W. viharekele sp. n., males from Viharekele and Kottawa, female from Kottawa. 144–146. W. mapalena sp. n., male and females from between Ratnapura and Mapalena Ella. 147–149. W. labugama sp. n., males and female with egg-sac from Labugama." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2625076/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs 138–139</figureCitation>
|
||
; ocular area barely raised; carapace with shallow but distinct median furrow; clypeus with median process and pair of lateral processes, all rounded in frontal view, pointed in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAA9BDDFFFBCFFB2FF76F9A6FECDE74A" box="[220,379,1543,1568]" captionStart="FIGURES 181–186" captionStartId="42.[151,264,1528,1551]" captionTargetBox="[161,1432,194,1493]" captionTargetId="figure@42.[151,1436,193,1507]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURES 181–186. Wanniyala ohiya sp. n., from Ohiya (ZFMK Ar 20089). 181–182. Male chelicerae, clypeus and ocular area, frontal and lateral views. 183. Left male palpal trochanter and femur, retrolateral view. 184. Left genital bulb (proximal sclerite, bulbal apophysis and embolus), prolateral view. 185–186. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views; arrow points at dorsal protrusion of ‘prolateral sclerite 2’ that is absent in males from Namunukula. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (183–186), 0.5 mm (181–182)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2625086/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs 181–182</figureCitation>
|
||
); sternum unmodified.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="422DA15AFFBCFFB2FF6DF98DFC00E702" blockId="41.[151,1437,716,2037]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
CHELICERAE. As in
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAA9BDDFFFBCFFB2FE17F98DFDD7E72E" box="[445,609,1580,1605]" captionStart="FIGURES 181–186" captionStartId="42.[151,264,1528,1551]" captionTargetBox="[161,1432,194,1493]" captionTargetId="figure@42.[151,1436,193,1507]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURES 181–186. Wanniyala ohiya sp. n., from Ohiya (ZFMK Ar 20089). 181–182. Male chelicerae, clypeus and ocular area, frontal and lateral views. 183. Left male palpal trochanter and femur, retrolateral view. 184. Left genital bulb (proximal sclerite, bulbal apophysis and embolus), prolateral view. 185–186. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views; arrow points at dorsal protrusion of ‘prolateral sclerite 2’ that is absent in males from Namunukula. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (183–186), 0.5 mm (181–182)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2625086/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs 181–182</figureCitation>
|
||
, with pair of small apophyses proximally laterally and pair of long apophyses directed forwards, distance between tips of apophyses: 0.73.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="422DA15AFFBCFFB2FF6DF9D4FC17E792" blockId="41.[151,1437,716,2037]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
PALPS. In general very similar to known congeners (cf.
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAA9BDDFFFBCFFB2FCF4F9D5FBB7E7E7" box="[862,1025,1652,1677]" captionStart="FIGURES 150–155" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1893,1916]" captionTargetBox="[218,1340,196,1875]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[202,1387,195,1876]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 150–155. Wanniyala left male palps in prolateral and retrolateral views. 150–151. W. upekkha sp. n. from Dematagala (ZFMK Ar 20086). 152–153. W. viharekele sp. n. from Viharekele (ZFMK Ar 20091). 154–155. W. labugama sp. n. from Labugama (ZFMK Ar 20097). Abbreviations: b, genital bulb; ba, bulbal apophysis; c, coxa; e, embolus; f, femur; p, procursus; pa, patella; pbs, proximal bulbal sclerite; ta, tarsus; ti, tibia; tr, trochanter. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2625078/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs 150–155</figureCitation>
|
||
); coxa unmodified; trochanter with several distinctive processes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAA9BDDFFFBCFFB2FE40F936FDF8E7DA" box="[490,590,1687,1712]" captionStart="FIGURES 181–186" captionStartId="42.[151,264,1528,1551]" captionTargetBox="[161,1432,194,1493]" captionTargetId="figure@42.[151,1436,193,1507]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURES 181–186. Wanniyala ohiya sp. n., from Ohiya (ZFMK Ar 20089). 181–182. Male chelicerae, clypeus and ocular area, frontal and lateral views. 183. Left male palpal trochanter and femur, retrolateral view. 184. Left genital bulb (proximal sclerite, bulbal apophysis and embolus), prolateral view. 185–186. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views; arrow points at dorsal protrusion of ‘prolateral sclerite 2’ that is absent in males from Namunukula. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (183–186), 0.5 mm (181–182)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2625086/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 183</figureCitation>
|
||
); femur with indistinct small dorsal apophysis proximally; tibia very long (1.14); procursus with several distinctive elements (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAA9BDDFFFBCFFB2FD46F91DFC38E7BF" box="[748,910,1724,1749]" captionStart="FIGURES 181–186" captionStartId="42.[151,264,1528,1551]" captionTargetBox="[161,1432,194,1493]" captionTargetId="figure@42.[151,1436,193,1507]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURES 181–186. Wanniyala ohiya sp. n., from Ohiya (ZFMK Ar 20089). 181–182. Male chelicerae, clypeus and ocular area, frontal and lateral views. 183. Left male palpal trochanter and femur, retrolateral view. 184. Left genital bulb (proximal sclerite, bulbal apophysis and embolus), prolateral view. 185–186. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views; arrow points at dorsal protrusion of ‘prolateral sclerite 2’ that is absent in males from Namunukula. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (183–186), 0.5 mm (181–182)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2625086/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs 185–186</figureCitation>
|
||
); bulb with simple membranous embolus and relatively long, weakly curved apophysis with rounded tip (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAA9BDDFFFBCFFB2FC98F97EFC22E792" box="[818,916,1759,1784]" captionStart="FIGURES 181–186" captionStartId="42.[151,264,1528,1551]" captionTargetBox="[161,1432,194,1493]" captionTargetId="figure@42.[151,1436,193,1507]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURES 181–186. Wanniyala ohiya sp. n., from Ohiya (ZFMK Ar 20089). 181–182. Male chelicerae, clypeus and ocular area, frontal and lateral views. 183. Left male palpal trochanter and femur, retrolateral view. 184. Left genital bulb (proximal sclerite, bulbal apophysis and embolus), prolateral view. 185–186. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views; arrow points at dorsal protrusion of ‘prolateral sclerite 2’ that is absent in males from Namunukula. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (183–186), 0.5 mm (181–182)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2625086/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 184</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="422DA15AFFBCFFB2FF6DF8A4FE4CE60F" blockId="41.[151,1437,716,2037]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">LEGS. Without spines and curved hairs; with short vertical hairs in higher than usual density on all metatarsi; retrolateral trichobothrium on tibia 1 at 9%; prolateral trichobothrium absent on tibia 1; tarsus 1 with ~30 pseudosegments, fairly distinct.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="422DA15AFFBCFFB2FF6DF8CEFC36E69F" blockId="41.[151,1437,716,2037]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E67D48FFBCFFB2FF6DF8CEFEB2E6E2" bold="true" box="[199,260,1903,1928]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(variation). Tibia
|
||
<quantity id="856A0CBFFFBCFFB2FE78F8D1FE48E6E2" box="[466,510,1903,1928]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||
five other males from
|
||
<typeStatus id="9D291FF8FFBCFFB2FCABF8D1FC87E6E2" box="[769,817,1904,1928]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality: 4.9–5.8 (mean 5.4). Males from Namunukula are smaller in all respects (e.g., tibia 1: 4.6; palpal tibia length 0.94) but have almost identical genitalia (only ‘prolateral sclerite 2’ of procursus distally without dorsal protrusion; arrow in
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAA9BDDFFFBCFFB2FB9EF819FB2FE6BB" box="[1076,1177,1976,2001]" captionStart="FIGURES 181–186" captionStartId="42.[151,264,1528,1551]" captionTargetBox="[161,1432,194,1493]" captionTargetId="figure@42.[151,1436,193,1507]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURES 181–186. Wanniyala ohiya sp. n., from Ohiya (ZFMK Ar 20089). 181–182. Male chelicerae, clypeus and ocular area, frontal and lateral views. 183. Left male palpal trochanter and femur, retrolateral view. 184. Left genital bulb (proximal sclerite, bulbal apophysis and embolus), prolateral view. 185–186. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views; arrow points at dorsal protrusion of ‘prolateral sclerite 2’ that is absent in males from Namunukula. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (183–186), 0.5 mm (181–182)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2625086/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 185</figureCitation>
|
||
); in addition, sternum uniformly light brown and abdomen ventrally without dark marks.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="16EDF1D2FFBFFFB1FF3DFA59FEEDE7E3" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2625086/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" startId="42.[151,264,1528,1551]" targetBox="[161,1432,194,1493]" targetPageId="42">
|
||
<paragraph id="422DA15AFFBFFFB1FF3DFA59FEEDE7E3" blockId="42.[151,1436,1528,1673]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E67D48FFBFFFB1FF3DFA59FEDEE764" bold="true" box="[151,360,1528,1551]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">FIGURES 181–186</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8592DAD9FFBFFFB1FEDCFA58FD94E765" authority="Huber, 2019" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2019" box="[374,546,1529,1551]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Wanniyala" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ohiya" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E67D48FFBFFFB1FEDCFA58FD94E765" box="[374,546,1529,1551]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Wanniyala ohiya</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="70E67D48FFBFFFB1FD80FA58FDD3E764" bold="true" box="[554,613,1529,1550]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6BD5C033FFBFFFB1FD80FA58FDD3E764" box="[554,613,1529,1550]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, from Ohiya (ZFMK Ar 20089). 181–182. Male chelicerae, clypeus and ocular area, frontal and lateral views. 183. Left male palpal trochanter and femur, retrolateral view. 184. Left genital bulb (proximal sclerite, bulbal apophysis and embolus), prolateral view. 185–186. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views; arrow points at dorsal protrusion of ‘prolateral sclerite 2’ that is absent in males from Namunukula. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (183–186), 0.5 mm (181–182).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="422DA15AFFBFFFB1FF6DF97BFB93E685" blockId="42.[151,1437,1754,2031]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E67D48FFBFFFB1FF6DF97BFEA8E799" bold="true" box="[199,286,1754,1779]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Female</emphasis>
|
||
. In general similar to male (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAA9BDDFFFBFFFB1FDF1F97BFD0CE798" box="[603,698,1754,1779]" captionStart="FIGURES 138–149" captionStartId="34.[151,264,1387,1410]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1366]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,195,1366]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURES 138–149. Wanniyala, live specimens, part 2. 138–140. W. ohiya sp. n., males and female with egg-sac from Ohiya (Fig. 139 shows a male in typical resting position). 141–143. W. viharekele sp. n., males from Viharekele and Kottawa, female from Kottawa. 144–146. W. mapalena sp. n., male and females from between Ratnapura and Mapalena Ella. 147–149. W. labugama sp. n., males and female with egg-sac from Labugama." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2625076/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 140</figureCitation>
|
||
) but clypeus unmodified and legs with usual low number of short vertical hairs. Tibia
|
||
<quantity id="856A0CBFFFBFFFB1FED3F95EFE12E67D" box="[377,420,1790,1815]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||
<specimenCount id="54946AD3FFBFFFB1FE06F95FFD90E67D" box="[428,550,1790,1815]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="female">15 females</specimenCount>
|
||
from
|
||
<typeStatus id="9D291FF8FFBFFFB1FDC6F95EFD2AE67D" box="[620,668,1791,1815]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality: 4.1–4.9 (mean 4.5). Epigynum as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAA9BDDFFFBFFFB1FB09F95FFA89E67D" box="[1187,1343,1790,1815]" captionStart="FIGURES 187–189" captionStartId="43.[151,264,1089,1112]" captionTargetBox="[177,1413,316,1059]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[151,1436,303,1068]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURES 187–189. Wanniyala ohiya sp. n., from Ohiya (ZFMK Ar 20089). 187–188. Epigynum, ventral and lateral views. 189. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2625088/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Figs 187–188</figureCitation>
|
||
, weakly protruding in lateral view, anterior and posterior parts of epigynal plate divided by distinct furrow; width of epigynal plate (posterior part): 0.8; posterior plate apparently reduced(?) to two lateral sclerites partly hidden behind epigynal plate and poorly visible in ventral view; internal genitalia as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAA9BDDFFFBFFFB1FBBFF8CBFBCEE6E8" box="[1045,1144,1898,1923]" captionStart="FIGURES 187–189" captionStartId="43.[151,264,1089,1112]" captionTargetBox="[177,1413,316,1059]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[151,1436,303,1068]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURES 187–189. Wanniyala ohiya sp. n., from Ohiya (ZFMK Ar 20089). 187–188. Epigynum, ventral and lateral views. 189. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2625088/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Figs 189</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAA9BDDFFFBFFFB1FB2EF8CBFB07E6E9" box="[1156,1201,1898,1923]" captionStart="FIGURES 213–219" captionStartId="49.[151,264,1720,1743]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,412,1657]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[151,1436,412,1657]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURES 213–219. Wanniyala spp., cleared female genitalia in dorsal views. 213. W. mudita sp. n., from Kandy (ZFMK Ar 20077). 214. W. orientalis sp. n., from Dimbulagala (ZFMK Ar 20079). 215. W. upekkha sp. n., from Dematagala (ZFMK Ar 20086). 216. W. ohiya sp. n., from Ohiya (ZFMK Ar 20089). 217. W. viharekele sp. n., from Viharekele (ZFMK Ar 20092). 218. W. mapalena sp. n., from between Ratnapura and Mapalena Ella (ZFMK Ar 20095). 219. W. labugama sp. n., from Labugama (ZFMK Ar 20097). At various scales." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2625096/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">216</figureCitation>
|
||
, with distinctive pair of median structures and pore plates in very lateral position. Females from Namunukula are slightly smaller in all respects (e.g., tibia 1: 3.5, 4.0, 4.1; epigynal plate width: 0.60–0.62) and differ (like males from Namunukula) by uniformly light brown sternum and absence of dark marks ventrally on abdomen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="422DA15AFFBEFFB0FF6DFF36FB16E192" blockId="43.[151,1436,151,248]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E67D48FFBEFFB0FF6DFF36FECBE1DA" bold="true" box="[199,381,151,176]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Natural history</emphasis>
|
||
. The spiders were found on overhanging rocks, always in a unique position, lying flat on their sides (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAA9BDDFFFBEFFB0FF74FF1DFEF7E1BE" box="[222,321,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 138–149" captionStartId="34.[151,264,1387,1410]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1366]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,195,1366]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURES 138–149. Wanniyala, live specimens, part 2. 138–140. W. ohiya sp. n., males and female with egg-sac from Ohiya (Fig. 139 shows a male in typical resting position). 141–143. W. viharekele sp. n., males from Viharekele and Kottawa, female from Kottawa. 144–146. W. mapalena sp. n., male and females from between Ratnapura and Mapalena Ella. 147–149. W. labugama sp. n., males and female with egg-sac from Labugama." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2625076/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fig. 139</figureCitation>
|
||
). They were extremely well camouflaged and very reluctant to move when disturbed.
|
||
<emphasis id="70E67D48FFBEFFB0FF6DFF7EFEEFE192" bold="true" box="[199,345,223,248]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. Known from two high-elevation localities in central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3A85E1CAFFBEFFB0FC1EFF7EFB97E192" box="[948,1057,223,248]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAA9BDDFFFBEFFB0FB9BFF7EFB22E192" box="[1073,1172,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 226–227" captionStartId="53.[151,264,898,921]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,183,885]" captionTargetId="figure@53.[151,1436,183,885]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURES 226–227. Known distribution of Wanniyala." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2625104/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fig. 227</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |