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<document id="70E6FC071F0C787DBCCD7A69DCEB0B85" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2014.886343" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5193830" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628812328907" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Liseki, Steven D. &amp; Vane-Wright, Richard I." docDate="2014" docId="CA1E1B1936762279FE42FCC986B0FABD" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.48.25-26.1543-1583.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 48 (25 - 26)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2014.886343" docStyle="DocumentStyle:CD936EBDDF5274E0936345450CC2DAE4.5:JNatHist.2013-2015.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="CD936EBDDF5274E0936345450CC2DAE4" docStyleName="JNatHist.2013-2015.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Colotis daira subsp. jacksoni" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="1550" masterDocId="36276361367E2271FFDDFFDA846BFF96" masterDocTitle="Butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) of Mount Kilimanjaro: family Pieridae, subfamily Pierinae" masterLastPageNumber="1583" masterPageNumber="1543" pageNumber="1550" updateTime="1699052811630" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="F1DD869C10D7465C10B30DBD75A04095">Butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) of Mount Kilimanjaro: family Pieridae, subfamily Pierinae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B30022BDFDAFDB50B18B127079A0C41A">Liseki, Steven D.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="6ADDCBF062CEF603F476D1CDCC8A7B6D">Tanzania Wildlife Research Institute, Arusha, Tanzania; &amp; School of Anthropology and Conservation, Durrell Institute of Conservation and Ecology, University of Kent, Canterbury, UK;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="04032ACE1E909AF15B98625791F841CD">Vane-Wright, Richard I.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="07184414F6A5B9A481BFE61F27D6EB51">School of Anthropology and Conservation, Durrell Institute of Conservation and Ecology, University of Kent, Canterbury, UK; &amp; Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, London, UK; &amp; Geographical and Life Sciences, Canterbury Christ Church University, Canterbury, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="521F655B14D3DBD1B98946EF128361FF">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="9925177AF3FC64D856BB19DA7C550F23">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="442576BA73A913FD72DBFB6EB8AA3FCB">2014-04-28</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="9375C89B959443B3463CE21FFE50A765">48</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="01C33E037282290458AB5A0C1C2EFCF2">25 - 26</mods:number>
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<taxonomicName id="85B7D18C36762279FE42FCC98754FCBC" authority="(Sharpe, 1890)" baseAuthorityName="Sharpe" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[415,831,786,811]" class="Insecta" family="Pieridae" genus="Colotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="1550" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="daira" subSpecies="jacksoni">
<emphasis id="70C3761D36762279FE42FCC986F8FCBD" box="[415,659,787,811]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="1550">Colotis daira jacksoni</emphasis>
(Sharpe, 1890)
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4208AA0F36762279FF4DFC888789FCFC" blockId="8.[144,994,850,874]" box="[144,994,850,874]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1550">
<bibRefCitation id="2626D7FE36762279FF4DFC888570FCFC" author="Larsen TB" box="[144,283,850,874]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1550" refId="ref25550" refString="Larsen TB. 1996. The butterflies of Kenya and their natural history. 2 nd edn. Oxford (UK): Oxford University Press." type="book" year="1996">Larsen 1996</bibRefCitation>
: pl. 7, figs 68 i, ii.
<bibRefCitation id="2626D7FE36762279FE2BFC8886AEFCFC" author="D' Abrera B" box="[502,709,850,874]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1550" refId="ref25233" refString="D' Abrera B. 1997. Butterflies of the Afrotropical Region (2 nd edn). Part I. Papilionidae, Pieridae, Acraeidae, Danaidae &amp; Satyridae. Melbourne: Hill House." type="book" year="1997">d Abrera 1997: 83</bibRefCitation>
(1 fig.). SI: Figure 7ah.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0AADF98436762279FF4DFC4886B0FABD" pageId="8" pageNumber="1550" type="description">
<paragraph id="4208AA0F36762279FF4DFC48869FFC5C" blockId="8.[144,1103,914,970]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1550">
Forewing length: male 12.0
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(mean (
<emphasis id="70C3761D36762279FD44FC4886CDFC3C" box="[665,678,914,938]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="1550">n</emphasis>
= 6)
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,
<collectingRegion id="807364ED36762279FCB4FC4887E6FC3C" box="[873,909,914,938]" country="Serbia" name="Sid" pageId="8" pageNumber="1550">SD</collectingRegion>
= 2.133); female 14.019.0 mm (mean (
<emphasis id="70C3761D36762279FE4DFC6885F6FC5C" box="[400,413,946,970]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="1550">n</emphasis>
= 8)
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,
<collectingRegion id="807364ED36762279FDBDFC6886EFFC5C" box="[608,644,946,970]" country="Serbia" name="Sid" pageId="8" pageNumber="1550">SD</collectingRegion>
= 1.299).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4208AA0F36762279FF4DFC2E87ABFB1D" blockId="8.[144,1104,1012,1323]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1550">
<emphasis id="70C3761D36762279FF4DFC2E849AFB9A" box="[144,241,1012,1036]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="1550">Records.</emphasis>
North East
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(
<bibRefCitation id="2626D7FE36762279FDD6FC2E86C4FB9A" author="Kielland J" box="[523,687,1012,1036]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1550" refId="ref25501" refString="Kielland J. 1990. Butterflies of Tanzania. Melbourne: Hill House." type="book" year="1990">Kielland 1990</bibRefCitation>
, p.56) and eastern
<collectingCountry id="3AA0EA9F36762279FC41FC2E8781FB9A" box="[924,1002,1012,1036]" name="Kenya" pageId="8" pageNumber="1550">Kenya</collectingCountry>
. Neither
<bibRefCitation id="2626D7FE36762279FF4DFBC9852AFBBD" author="Kielland J" box="[144,321,1043,1067]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1550" refId="ref25501" refString="Kielland J. 1990. Butterflies of Tanzania. Melbourne: Hill House." type="book" year="1990">Kielland (1990)</bibRefCitation>
nor
<bibRefCitation id="2626D7FE36762279FEA4FBC9867DFBBD" author="Larsen TB" box="[377,534,1043,1067]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1550" refId="ref25550" refString="Larsen TB. 1996. The butterflies of Kenya and their natural history. 2 nd edn. Oxford (UK): Oxford University Press." type="book" year="1996">Larsen (1996)</bibRefCitation>
gives an altitude range, but the latter described it as “a typical savannah species” (
<bibRefCitation id="2626D7FE36762279FDDBFBE986F8FBDD" author="Larsen TB" box="[518,659,1075,1099]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1550" refId="ref25550" refString="Larsen TB. 1996. The butterflies of Kenya and their natural history. 2 nd edn. Oxford (UK): Oxford University Press." type="book" year="1996">Larsen 1996</bibRefCitation>
, p.135). Included here as a member of the lower slopes fauna on the basis of material from
<collectingRegion id="807364ED36762279FD3EFB89875AFBFD" box="[739,817,1107,1131]" country="Kenya" name="Taita/Taveta" pageId="8" pageNumber="1550">Taveta</collectingRegion>
and a single female from Kilimanjaro in BMNH. Recorded from
<collectingRegion id="807364ED36762279FD83FBA986C7FB1D" box="[606,684,1139,1163]" country="Kenya" name="Taita/Taveta" pageId="8" pageNumber="1550">Taveta</collectingRegion>
by
<bibRefCitation id="2626D7FE36762279FD04FBA98704FB1D" author="Rogers K &amp; St A" box="[729,879,1139,1163]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1550" pagination="127 - 130" refId="ref26095" refString="Rogers K, St A. 1913. A list of butterflies collected during the last ten years in British East Africa. Entomol Mon Mag. 49: 45 - 53, 94 - 100, 127 - 130." type="journal article" year="1913">Rogers (1913</bibRefCitation>
, p.99).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4208AA0F36762279FF67FB4986B0FABD" blockId="8.[144,1104,1012,1323]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1550">
Males vary in the amount of black, and females are notably variable in ground colour, named forms including “jacksoni” (male-like: whitish with orange apical tip to upperside forewing), “arusa” (yellow with upperside orange tip) and “flavidus” (yellow without upperside orange tip). Beyond East Africa, this small species occurs from Arabia to
<collectingCountry id="3AA0EA9F36762279FE9AFAC985F7FABD" box="[327,412,1299,1323]" name="Nigeria" pageId="8" pageNumber="1550">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="2626D7FE36762279FE76FAC98616FABD" author="Ackery PR &amp; Smith CR &amp; Vane-Wright RI" box="[427,637,1299,1323]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1550" refId="ref24360" refString="Ackery PR, Smith CR, Vane-Wright RI, editors. 1995. Carcasson' s African butterflies: an annotated catalogue of the Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea of the Afrotropical Region. East Melbourne (Australia): CSIRO." type="book" year="1995">Ackery et al. 1995</bibRefCitation>
, p.186).
</paragraph>
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