140 lines
10 KiB
XML
140 lines
10 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.485.9124" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d468e240-9b99-4883-9773-ce197c80d795" ID-PMC="PMC4361813" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-485-1" ID-PubMed="25829847" ID-ZBK="F18CFD3D10294E8AA2E8CEF1AFDBAC8F" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-485-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 485" ModsDocTitle="Integrative taxonomy of New World Euplectrus Westwood (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae), with focus on 55 new species from Area de Conservación Guanacaste, northwestern Costa Rica" checkinTime="1451244611570" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Hansson, Christer, Smith, M. Alex, Janzen, Daniel H. & Hallwachs, Winnie" docDate="2015" docId="C9EF96B3F6B5FA490F7B8484FABAA951" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 485: 1-236" docOrigin="ZooKeys 485" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.485.9124" docTitle="Euplectrus dianariasae Hansson, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="E8C16AA7-82C2-43B6-A239-7DEA2D7CCDF1" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="41" masterDocId="FF88FF8BFFD1FFF508211F3E69571922" masterDocTitle="Integrative taxonomy of New World Euplectrus Westwood (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae), with focus on 55 new species from Area de Conservacion Guanacaste, northwestern Costa Rica" masterLastPageNumber="236" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="40" updateTime="1668160088334" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Integrative taxonomy of New World Euplectrus Westwood (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae), with focus on 55 new species from Area de Conservacion Guanacaste, northwestern Costa Rica</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Hansson, Christer</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Smith, M. Alex</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Janzen, Daniel H.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Hallwachs, Winnie</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>485</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>236</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.485.9124</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.485.9124</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-485-1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">F18CFD3D10294E8AA2E8CEF1AFDBAC8F</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">F18CFD3D10294E8AA2E8CEF1AFDBAC8F</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152058445" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E8C16AA7-82C2-43B6-A239-7DEA2D7CCDF1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C9EF96B3F6B5FA490F7B8484FABAA951" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="multiple">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Eulophidae</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/E8C16AA7-82C2-43B6-A239-7DEA2D7CCDF1" authority="Hansson" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Euplectrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euplectrus dianariasae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dianariasae">Euplectrus dianariasae Hansson</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="39" pageNumber="40">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Figures 145-148, 152-154, 751
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="material">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="40" pageNumber="41" start="start">Material</pageBreakToken>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
Holotype a female labeled "COSTA RICA: Guanacaste, ACG, Sector Pitilla, Sendero Nacho, 27.ix.2011, M. Rios, ex
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Antiblemma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Antiblemma" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Antiblemma</taxonomicName>
|
||
Poole21DHJ02 eating
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Meriania" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Meriania phlomoides" order="Myrtales" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="phlomoides">Meriania phlomoides</taxonomicName>
|
||
, sibling of wasp DHJPAR0048227, 11-SRNP-32924" (BMNH). PARATYPE: 1♀ "COSTA RICA: Guanacaste, ACG, Sector Pitilla, Sendero Laguna, 29.ix.2011, F. Quesada, ex Antiblemma Poole21DHJ02 eating Meriania phlomoides, sibling of wasp DHJPAR0046906, 11-SRNP-32973" (INBio).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
Lower face with median part dark reddish-brown, pale area reaching to level of median part of toruli (Fig. 146); dorsellum without a groove or foveae along anterior margin (Fig. 751); fore and mid coxae white, remaining parts of fore and mid legs predominantly yellowish-white; hind leg yellowish-white (Fig. 145); petiole 1.3
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide; gaster with anterior
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="½">1/2</normalizedToken>
|
||
yellowish-white with dark brown lateral margins, posterior
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="½">1/2</normalizedToken>
|
||
dark brown (Fig. 147). Morphologically identical to
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Euplectrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euplectrus gavinbroadi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gavinbroadi">Euplectrus gavinbroadi</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Female. Length of body 2.2 mm. Antenna with scape and pedicel yellowish-brown, flagellomeres 1-2 pale brown, 3-6 dark brown (Fig. 148). Mandibles and palpi yellowish-white. Head black and shiny, lower face with median part dark reddish-brown, pale area reaching to level of median part of toruli, with parts between pale area and eyes black (Fig. 146). Frons close to eyes with one sparse row of setae (Fig. 152). Vertex with very weak reticulation (Fig. 153). Occipital margin with a carina behind ocellar triangle (Fig. 153).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
Mesosoma black and shiny (Fig. 145). Each sidelobe of mesoscutum with eight setae. Scutellum 1.0
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide, with weak reticulation (Fig. 154). Dorsellum without a groove or foveae along anterior margin (Fig. 751). Propodeum with very weak reticulation (Fig. 751); anteromedially with a semicircular cup; propodeal callus with nine setae. Legs (Fig. 145): fore and mid coxae white, remaining parts of fore and mid legs predominantly yellowish-white; hind leg yellowish-white. Fore wing: costal cell on ventral surface with one complete row of setae and with a short row with three setae in front of complete row, and margin with five setae in apical
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="½">1/2</normalizedToken>
|
||
; with 19 admarginal setae, mainly in one row but with three rows in apical ⅓.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
Gaster with anterior
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="½">1/2</normalizedToken>
|
||
yellowish-white with dark brown lateral margins, posterior
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="½">1/2</normalizedToken>
|
||
dark brown (Fig. 147).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Ratios. HE/MS/WM = 2.4/1.0/1.3; POL/OOL/POO = 4.3/1.9/1.0; OOL/DO = 1.2; WE/WF/WH/HH = 1.0/2.1/4.3/3.4; WH/WT = 1.1; PM/ST = 1.5; TS1/TS2/LT/LT1/LT2/LT3/LT4 = 3.8/2.4/6.2/1.6/1.3/1.0/1.8; LP/WP = 1.3; MM/LG = 1.0.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Male. Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="hosts and biology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Hosts and biology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
Feeding on intermediate and third instar larvae of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Antiblemma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Antiblemma" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Antiblemma</taxonomicName>
|
||
Poole21DHJ02 (
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Erebidae" lsidName="" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" rank="family">Erebidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) feeding on
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Meriania" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Meriania phlomoides" order="Myrtales" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="phlomoides">Meriania phlomoides</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Melastomataceae" lsidName="Euplectrus" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" rank="family">Melastomataceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
), parasitoid cocoons stuck to dead larva and substrate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Costa Rica (Guanacaste Province).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
This species is named after Diana C. Arias-Penna, in recognition of her contribution to the understanding of ACG
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="Euplectrus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" rank="order">Hymenoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
taxonomy.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |