191 lines
15 KiB
XML
191 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.74.10381" ID-PMC="PMC5234551" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-74-107" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FA7C8837BC461D046E7EFFFA0776B11E" ID-PubMed="28127239" ID-Zenodo-Dep="166008" ModsDocID="1314-2003-74-107" checkinTime="1478838494154" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zografidis, Aris" docDate="2016" docId="C9E5F5F2784054E69AC39915D7C3A847" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 74: 107-122" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 74" docPubDate="2016-11-10" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.74.10381" docTitle="Verbascum delphicum subsp. var. var. filictorum Zografidis 2016, var. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="FA7C8837BC461D046E7EFFFA0776B11E" lastPageNumber="113" masterDocId="FA7C8837BC461D046E7EFFFA0776B11E" masterDocTitle="Two new infraspecific taxa of Verbascum delphicum (Scrophulariaceae, Scrophularieae) from mainland Greece and the island of Evvia" masterLastPageNumber="122" masterPageNumber="107" pageNumber="110" updateTime="1668141860240" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Two new infraspecific taxa of Verbascum delphicum (Scrophulariaceae, Scrophularieae) from mainland Greece and the island of Evvia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zografidis, Aris</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Biosciences and Applications, National Centre for Scientific Research Demokritos, Aghia Paraskevi, Athens, Greece</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">azogra@bio.demokritos.gr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2016-11-10</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>74</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>107</mods:start>
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<mods:end>122</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.74.10381</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.74.10381</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-74-107</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FA7C8837BC461D046E7EFFFA0776B11E</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">166008</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<subSection lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="113" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" type="taxonomy">
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182226475" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C9E5F5F2784054E69AC39915D7C3A847" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C9E5F5F2784054E69AC39915D7C3A847" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="113" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="110" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
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<taxonomicName LSID="C9E5F5F2-7840-54E6-9AC3-9915D7C3A847" authority="Zografidis" authorityName="Zografidis" authorityYear="2016" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Scrophulariaceae" genus="Verbascum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Verbascum delphicum subsp. var. var. filictorum" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="delphicum" status="var. nov." subSpecies="var." variety="filictorum">Verbascum delphicum Boiss. & Heldr. subsp. delphicum var. filictorum Zografidis</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="3" pageNumber="110">var. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Verbascum delphicum subsp. delphicum var. filictorum Zografidis: Habit. A sterile stem is discernible next to the flowering stem." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.74.10381.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/110411" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Figure 3</figureCitation>
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; Suppl. material 2.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="111" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="111">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="111" start="start">Diagnosis</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="111">
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Variety
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Scrophulariaceae" genus="Verbascum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="filictorum" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="111" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="filictorum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">filictorum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs from typical
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Scrophulariaceae" genus="Verbascum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="subsp. delphicum" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="111" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="filictorum" subSpecies="delphicum">subsp. delphicum</taxonomicName>
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in that it produces sterile stems up to c. 80 cm of height instead of basal leaf-rosettes.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="111" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="111">
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<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="111">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2015-07-04" collectorName="Ag. Dimitrios, A. Zografidis" country="GREECE" elevation="500" latitude="38.1" location="GREECE" longLatPrecision="1177" longitude="24.433332" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Holotype">
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<collectingCountry name="Greece">GREECE</collectingCountry>
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. Ins. Evia. Above the settlement of
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<collectorName>Ag. Dimitrios</collectorName>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="06" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="38.1">38°06'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="24" direction="east" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="24.433332">24°26'E</geoCoordinate>
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, in patches of
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<taxonomicName class="Pteridopsida" family="Hypolepidaceae" genus="Pteridium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pteridium aquilinum" order="Filicales" pageId="4" pageNumber="111" phylum="Polypodiophyta" rank="species" species="aquilinum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">Pteridium aquilinum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="m" value="500.0">
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<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<collectingDate value="2015-07-04">4 July 2015</collectingDate>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">
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<collectorName>A. Zografidis</collectorName>
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</emphasis>
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113. (
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<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
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: ATH, Isotype: ATHU)
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="113" pageId="4" pageNumber="111" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="111">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="113" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">
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Polycarpic eglandular- and minutely glandular-hairy short-lived perennial herb - or less often monocarpic biennial - producing a well-branched taproot and a sterile, erect or ascending, terete, leafy stem in the first year of vegetative growth, followed by the production of an additional sterile stem and a terete flowering-stem in each of the succeeding few years of vegetative and reproductive growth. Eglandular hairs dendritic, 0.4-2 mm of length, more or less covering the whole aerial part of the plant; glandular hairs minute, sparse, present on leaves, bracts, bracteols and calyx segments, visible by microscopy; fully developed first-season leaves whitish- to yellowish- and softly-tomentose above, grayish-white and softly tomentose beneath; sterile stems up to 80 cm in height; fertile stems 40-180 cm of height, green to reddish-black, glabrescent but
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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persistently, tomentose below; lower cauline-leaves petiolate;
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<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="112" start="start">petiole</pageBreakToken>
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up to 15 cm of length; lamina ovate to widely ovate, 1.2-1.9 of length to width ratio, obtuse-truncate to cordate at the base, crenate, obtuse at apex; larger leaf laminas 16-40
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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11-24 cm; middle cauline-leaves similar but progressively smaller and often subacute at the apex, shortly petiolate; upper cauline-leaves small, sessile,
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<pageBreakToken pageId="6" pageNumber="113" start="start">ovate-cordate</pageBreakToken>
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, subacute at the apex; all cauline leaves alternate; Inflorescence 25-60 cm of height, simple or sparingly branched at the base with short, sub-erect branches and then inflorescence narrowly pyramidal in outline; flowers arranged in clusters of pedicellate, compacted cymes (glomerules),
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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crowded at least above, consisting of 3 - 12 flowers; bracts 3-7
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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2-4 mm, ovate to lanceolate, acute to acuminate or cuspidate, glabrescent; bracteoles present, similar to bracts but smaller; longer pedicels 4-10 mm of length, tomentose,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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glabrescent; calyx divided almost to the base into 5 lanceolate to lanceolate-linear, acute segments, 3.5-6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1.1-1.7 mm; abaxial surface of calyx tomentose,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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glabrescent; corolla rotate, flat, 1.5-2.8 cm of diameter, yellow, with or without indistinct purple marks on the throat, with pellucid glands, divided to c. 3/4 into 5 broadly-obovate, subequal lobes; abaxial surface of corolla partially tomentose, adaxial surface sometimes ciliate near the throat, otherwise glabrous; tube of corolla
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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infundibuliform, 1-2.3 mm of length, 1.5-2.2 mm of diameter; stamens 5, free, ciliate with white, clavate hairs which reach the connective of all anthers or do not reach the connective of the anterior stamens; three posterior stamens 5-8 mm, two anterior stamens 6-10 mm; stamen filaments orange; all five anthers reniform, mediofix, papillose on adaxial surface, or glabrous on adaxial surface of the connective of anterior stamens, 0.8-1.4 mm; style tomentose at the base, 6-9 mm, slightly clavate at the apex; stigma hemispherical; capsule (excl. rostrum) 3.5-7
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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3-5 mm, ovoid to broadly ovoid, densely tomentose on early development, later glabrescent, with a rostrum 1-1.5 mm; seeds numerous, chestnut brown to dark brown, 0.7-1.1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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0.5-0.7 mm, obpyramidal to ovoid-oblong, irregularly prismatic, faveolate with 4-8 pits in each longitudinal series.
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="986344" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.74.10381.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/110411" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="113">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">Figure 3.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Zografidis" authorityYear="2016" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Scrophulariaceae" genus="Verbascum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Verbascum delphicum subsp. var. var. filictorum" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="delphicum" subSpecies="var." variety="filictorum">Verbascum delphicum subsp. delphicum var. filictorum</taxonomicName>
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Zografidis: Habit. A sterile stem is discernible next to the flowering stem.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="113" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="113">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="113">Name is in reference to the often abounding in ferns habitat of the variety.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="113" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="113">
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Scrophulariaceae" genus="Verbascum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Verbascum delphicum" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="delphicum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">Verbascum delphicum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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specimens examined.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="113">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1911-06-05" collectingDateMax="1911-06-18" collectingDateMin="1911-06-05" country="GREECE" location="Parnethis" municipality="In" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Attica">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Zografidis" authorityYear="2016" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Scrophulariaceae" genus="Verbascum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="subsp. cervi" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="delphicum" subSpecies="cervi">subsp. cervi</taxonomicName>
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:
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<collectingCountry name="Greece">GREECE</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion country="Greece" name="Attiki">Attica</collectingRegion>
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:
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<collectingMunicipality>In</collectingMunicipality>
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regione abietina montis
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C9E5F5F2784054E69AC39915D7C3A847:BC16F47CD23BF4956065660A4FFA7A30" country="GREECE" municipality="In" name="Parnethis" stateProvince="Attica">Parnethis</location>
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,
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<collectingDate value="1911-06-05" valueMax="1911-06-18" valueMin="1911-06-05">5-18 June 1911</collectingDate>
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, Tuntas s.n. (GB)
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="113">
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Scrophulariaceae" genus="Verbascum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="subsp. delphicum" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="delphicum" subSpecies="delphicum">subsp. delphicum</taxonomicName>
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:
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<collectingCountry name="Greece">GREECE</collectingCountry>
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. Ins. Evvia: In rupidus ad cacumen m. Delphi, 5000',
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<date value="1948-08-19">19 August 1948</date>
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, Heldreich, 2040 (G-BOISS); In regione sylvatica & superiore montis Dirphyis (Delphi hod.) usque ad cacumen, 3000
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<normalizedToken originalValue="’-5500’">'-5500'</normalizedToken>
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<date value="1858-07-31" valueMax="1858-08-05" valueMin="1858-07-31">31 July-5 August 1858</date>
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, Heldreich 799 (K, P); Insula Evvia meridionalis, Montes Ocha, in valle infra Hagios Dimitrios, ca.
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<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</quantity>
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,
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<date value="1955-05-21">21 May 1955</date>
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, K. H. Rechinger, 17181 (W); Insula Evvia meridionalis, Montes Ocha, in querceto-castanetis vers us Kallianou, ca.
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<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</quantity>
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,
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<date value="1955-05-22">22 May 1955</date>
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, K. H. Rechinger, 17220 (W); Insula Evvia meridionalis,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
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a promontorio Kaphireos occidentem versus,
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<date value="1958-06-22">22 June 1958</date>
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, K. H. Rechinger, 18953 (W).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</subSection>
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</document> |