treatments-xml/data/C9/60/87/C96087FFA6765B435BE4FD8C910BF6F4.xml
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<document id="0317234B75A635C435DD19A511FCD2F7" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4161.1.3" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4161.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="519a6a20-81f4-488f-a7f2-c48b09bdc441" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="256050" ID-ZooBank="5BBA7F64-D281-4CB0-B78C-CD1276452290" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1472799102395" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gibson, Gary A. P." docDate="2016" docId="C96087FFA6765B435BE4FD8C910BF6F4" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4161.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4161 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Macreupelmus nigrispina Gibson, 2016, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="111" masterDocId="3559FF87A66A5B5D5B73FFCB945BF53C" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Neotropical genus Macreupelmus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea: Eupelmidae)" masterLastPageNumber="115" masterPageNumber="81" pageNumber="109" updateTime="1698383899837" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="10F0E27A1DDDB8FEDC6034FC6FF829A4">Revision of the Neotropical genus Macreupelmus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea: Eupelmidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AA18B66C41B14289E873AB554EE25F5E">Gibson, Gary A. P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="FAE6246082D68B2AD8E904E1AA42A1B6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="7176F93AF5661AC64C88B7FF6EAFBBD9">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="15BC109BFEC20F0B18337101C6AF5A50" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4161.1.3</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="C96087FFA6765B435BE4FD8C910BF6F4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6087496" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124409679" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6087496" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C96087FFA6765B435BE4FD8C910BF6F4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C96087FFA6765B435BE4FD8C910BF6F4" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="111" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">
<subSubSection id="09D36562A6765B415BE4FD8C9574F7BF" pageId="28" pageNumber="109" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="417636E9A6765B415BE4FD8C9643F75E" blockId="28.[151,536,583,643]" box="[151,536,583,610]" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">
<heading id="1A3E8185A6765B415BE4FD8C9643F75E" bold="true" box="[151,536,583,610]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="109" reason="1">
<emphasis id="73BDEAFBA6765B415BE4FD8C9643F75E" bold="true" box="[151,536,583,610]" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">
<taxonomicName id="86C94D6AA6765B415BE4FD8C9594F75D" box="[151,463,583,609]" class="Insecta" family="Eupelmidae" genus="Macreupelmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrispina" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="73BDEAFBA6765B415BE4FD8C9594F75D" bold="true" box="[151,463,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">Macreupelmus nigrispina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="688E5780A6765B415AA5FD839643F75E" box="[470,536,584,610]" pageId="28" pageNumber="109" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="417636E9A6765B415BE4FDA19574F7BF" blockId="28.[151,536,583,643]" box="[151,303,618,643]" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">
<figureCitation id="D9F22A6CA6765B415BE4FDA19574F7BF" box="[151,303,618,643]" captionStart="FIGURES 106 115" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[193,1383,193,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[193,1383,193,1901]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 106 115. Macreupelmus nigrispina n. sp. 106, lateral habitus (holotype). 107, medial part of fore wing (2016 - 16). 108 110, holotype: 108, fore wing costal cell; 109, metafemur; 110, mesofemur, posterior view. 111, middle leg, tibial apex and base of tarsus (2016 - 19). 112, lateral head and antenna (holotype) [arrow points to apical margin of pedicel and ventral margin of scape]. 113, frons (2016 - 17). 114, propodeal plical region (holotype). 115, Gt 6, posterolateral view (2016 - 8)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256063/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">Figs 106115</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="09D36562A6765B415BE4FD79962FF1A3" pageId="28" pageNumber="109" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="417636E9A6765B415BE4FD799587F667" blockId="28.[151,1437,690,2011]" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">
<emphasis id="73BDEAFBA6765B415BE4FD79951EF7F7" bold="true" box="[151,325,690,715]" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">Type material.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="73BDEAFBA6765B415A3EFD7895EFF7F7" box="[333,436,691,715]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">Holotype</emphasis>
♀ (USNM).
<materialsCitation id="F1A13CB4A6765B415938FD789014F60B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1302840238" collectingDate="1994-06-21" collectionCode="MAXUS" collectorName="T. L. Erwin &amp; At &amp; Project &amp; Lot" country="Ecuador" elevation="220" latitude="-0.65277773" location="Camp" longLatPrecision="925" longitude="-76.433334" municipality="Waorani" pageId="28" pageNumber="109" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="NAPO" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="39DE7679A6765B415938FD78968CF7F7" box="[587,727,691,715]" name="Ecuador" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="830DF80BA6765B415991FD78976AF7F7" box="[738,817,691,715]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">NAPO</collectingRegion>
, Res. Ethnica |
<collectingMunicipality id="A112AC93A6765B415893FD79901AF7F7" box="[992,1089,690,715]" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">Waorani</collectingMunicipality>
,
<locationDeviation id="50C42FCBA6765B415F3EFD789166F7F7" box="[1101,1341,690,715]" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">
<quantity id="86319B0CA6765B415F3EFD7890DCF7F7" box="[1101,1159,690,715]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="109" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
S Onkone Gare
</locationDeviation>
|
<location id="44166032A6765B415E21FD7891C3F7F7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C96087FFA6765B435BE4FD8C910BF6F4:44166032A6765B415E21FD7891C3F7F7" box="[1362,1432,691,715]" country="Ecuador" latitude="-0.65277773" longLatPrecision="925" longitude="-76.433334" municipality="Waorani" name="Camp" pageId="28" pageNumber="109" stateProvince="NAPO">Camp</location>
, Transect Ent.,
<date id="35771029A6765B415A4AFD1C9595F7D3" box="[313,462,727,751]" pageId="28" pageNumber="109" value="1994-06-21">
<collectingDate id="2533E9C1A6765B415A4AFD1C9595F7D3" box="[313,462,727,751]" pageId="28" pageNumber="109" value="1994-06-21">21 June 1994</collectingDate>
</date>
|
<quantity id="86319B0CA6765B415A91FD1C967EF7D3" box="[482,549,727,751]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="28" pageNumber="109" unit="m" value="220.0">
<elevation id="CAE4D1DAA6765B415A91FD1C967EF7D3" box="[482,549,727,751]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="28" pageNumber="109" unit="m" value="220.0">220m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="24FD502EA6765B415943FD1C96F6F7D3" box="[560,685,727,751]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="109" precision="15" value="-0.65277773">00º39'10&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
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|
<collectorName id="EC3C533FA6765B415846FD1C97EAF7D3" box="[821,945,726,751]" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">T.L. Erwin</collectorName>
, et al. / insecticidal fogging of mostly bare | green leaves, some with covering | of lichenous or bryophytic plants in | terre firme forest
<collectorName id="EC3C533FA6765B415FFAFD3090FEF62F" box="[1161,1189,763,787]" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">At</collectorName>
7 x-trans. |
<quantity id="86319B0CA6765B415E59FD309107F62F" box="[1322,1372,763,787]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" pageId="28" pageNumber="109" unit="m" value="73.0">
<elevation id="CAE4D1DAA6765B415E59FD309107F62F" box="[1322,1372,763,787]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" pageId="28" pageNumber="109" unit="m" value="73.0">73m</elevation>
</quantity>
mark
<collectorName id="EC3C533FA6765B415BE4FCD594BDF60B" box="[151,230,798,823]" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">Project</collectorName>
<collectionCode id="27D8AE2CA6765B415B82FCD4950DF60B" box="[241,342,799,823]" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">MAXUS</collectionCode>
<collectorName id="EC3C533FA6765B415A12FCD495D3F60A" box="[353,392,799,822]" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">Lot</collectorName>
697 /
<typeStatus id="9E72884BA6765B415AA8FCD49634F60B" box="[475,623,799,823]" pageId="28" pageNumber="109" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="57CFFD60A6765B415909FCD496D4F60A" box="[634,655,799,822]" pageId="28" pageNumber="109" type="female"></specimenCount>
|
<taxonomicName id="86C94D6AA6765B4159D9FCD59714F60A" box="[682,847,798,822]" class="Insecta" family="Eupelmidae" genus="Macreupelmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="73BDEAFBA6765B4159D9FCD59714F60A" box="[682,847,798,822]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">Macreupelmus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
|
<taxonomicName id="86C94D6AA6765B415818FCD49785F60A" box="[875,990,799,822]" class="Insecta" family="Eupelmidae" genus="Macreupelmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrispina">
<emphasis id="73BDEAFBA6765B415818FCD49785F60A" box="[875,990,799,822]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">nigrispina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
| Gibson
</materialsCitation>
. Holotype point-mounted by sternum; entire; uncontorted.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="417636E9A6765B415BB4FCAC962FF1A3" blockId="28.[151,1437,690,2011]" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">
<materialsCitation id="F1A13CB4A6765B415BB4FCAC97ACF69F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1302840270" collectingDate="2007-05-03" collectingDateMax="2007-05-05" collectingDateMin="2007-05-03" collectionCode="UGIC" collectorName="Paiero &amp; Kitts" country="Bolivia" county="Heath River Wildlife Centre" location="River Wildlife Centre" longitude="-68.7" municipality="Heath River" pageId="28" pageNumber="109" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="La Paz" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="73BDEAFBA6765B415BB4FCAC9562F642" box="[199,313,871,894]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">
<typeStatus id="9E72884BA6765B415BB4FCAC9562F642" box="[199,313,871,894]" pageId="28" pageNumber="109" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="73BDEAFBA6765B415A34FCAD959BF643" bold="true" box="[327,448,870,895]" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">
<collectingCountry id="39DE7679A6765B415A34FCAD959BF643" box="[327,448,870,895]" name="Bolivia" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
.
<collectingRegion id="830DF80BA6765B415ABCFCAC9644F642" box="[463,543,871,894]" country="Bolivia" name="La Paz" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">La Paz</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="A8174E65A6765B415958FCAD9736F643" box="[555,877,870,895]" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">
<collectingMunicipality id="A112AC93A6765B415958FCAD96E8F643" box="[555,691,870,895]" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">
Heath
<location id="44166032A6765B415906FCAD96E8F643" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C96087FFA6765B435BE4FD8C910BF6F4:44166032A6765B415906FCAD96E8F643" box="[629,691,870,895]" country="Bolivia" county="Heath River Wildlife Centre" longitude="-68.7" municipality="Heath River" name="River Wildlife Centre" pageId="28" pageNumber="109" stateProvince="La Paz">River</location>
</collectingMunicipality>
Wildlife Centre
</collectingCounty>
, ~
<locationDeviation id="50C42FCBA6765B4158FCFCAC90EDF643" box="[911,1206,870,895]" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">
<quantity id="86319B0CA6765B4158FCFCAC978CF643" box="[911,983,870,895]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="28" pageNumber="109" unit="km" value="21.0">21 km</quantity>
SSW Puerto Heath
</locationDeviation>
, 12°40'
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,
<date id="35771029A6765B415EF3FCAC94A5F69F" pageId="28" pageNumber="109" value="2007-05-03" valueMax="2007-05-05" valueMin="2007-05-03">
<collectingDate id="2533E9C1A6765B415EF3FCAC94A5F69F" pageId="28" pageNumber="109" value="2007-05-03" valueMax="2007-05-05" valueMin="2007-05-03">3 5.V.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="EC3C533FA6765B415A79FC41950AF69F" box="[266,337,906,931]" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">Paiero</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="EC3C533FA6765B415A04FC4195EBF69F" box="[375,432,906,931]" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">Kitts</collectorName>
, treefall,
<collectingMethod id="98884EFEA6765B415969FC419696F69E" box="[538,717,906,931]" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">yellow pan trap</collectingMethod>
, debu00286407 (1
<collectionCode id="27D8AE2CA6765B4158D5FC4097ABF69F" box="[934,1008,907,931]" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">UGIC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="F1A13CB4A6765B415F71FC419773F6FB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1302840291" collectingDate="1994-10-10" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="At Trans &amp; Sta. &amp; Lot" country="Ecuador" location="Same" pageId="28" pageNumber="109" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="73BDEAFBA6765B415F71FC4190D4F69F" bold="true" box="[1026,1167,906,931]" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">
<collectingCountry id="39DE7679A6765B415F71FC4190D4F69F" box="[1026,1167,906,931]" name="Ecuador" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
.
<location id="44166032A6765B415FEDFC409087F69F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C96087FFA6765B435BE4FD8C910BF6F4:44166032A6765B415FEDFC409087F69F" box="[1182,1244,907,931]" country="Ecuador" name="Same" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">Same</location>
data as
<typeStatus id="9E72884BA6765B415E49FC4191C7F69F" box="[1338,1436,906,931]" pageId="28" pageNumber="109" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
except—
<date id="35771029A6765B415A76FC64952FF6FB" box="[261,372,943,967]" pageId="28" pageNumber="109" value="1994-10-10">
<collectingDate id="2533E9C1A6765B415A76FC64952FF6FB" box="[261,372,943,967]" pageId="28" pageNumber="109" value="1994-10-10">10.X.1994</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="EC3C533FA6765B415A0CFC6495BAF6FA" box="[383,481,943,967]" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">At Trans</collectorName>
4,
<collectorName id="EC3C533FA6765B415971FC649676F6FB" box="[514,557,943,967]" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">Sta.</collectorName>
4,
<collectorName id="EC3C533FA6765B41593CFC64962DF6FA" box="[591,630,943,966]" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">Lot</collectorName>
943 (1
<collectionCode id="27D8AE2CA6765B4159B9FC64977BF6FB" box="[714,800,943,967]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<date id="35771029A6765B415841FC6497EFF6FB" box="[818,948,943,967]" pageId="28" pageNumber="109" value="1994-06-21">21.VI.1994</date>
, At 9 x-trans.,
<quantity id="86319B0CA6765B415F2BFC6490D1F6FB" box="[1112,1162,943,967]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.9" pageId="28" pageNumber="109" unit="m" value="89.0">89m</quantity>
mark, Lot 719 (1 CNC).
<materialsCitation id="F1A13CB4A6765B415BE4FC189140F6D7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1302840293" box="[151,1307,978,1003]" collectingDate="1996-05-18" collectingDateMax="2018" collectingDateMin="1996-05-18" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="P. Hibbs" country="Ecuador" location="Napo" longitude="-76.39" pageId="28" pageNumber="109" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingRegion id="830DF80BA6765B415BE4FC18948CF6D6" box="[151,215,979,1002]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">Napo</collectingRegion>
, Yasuni Nat. Pk. Biol. Sta., 06ºS
<geoCoordinate id="24FD502EA6765B415934FC1996F1F6D7" box="[583,682,978,1003]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="109" precision="555" value="-76.39">76.39ºW</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="35771029A6765B4159C6FC19970FF6D7" box="[693,852,978,1003]" pageId="28" pageNumber="109" value="1996-05-18" valueMax="1996-05-26" valueMin="1996-05-18">
<collectingDate id="2533E9C1A6765B4159C6FC19970FF6D7" box="[693,852,978,1003]" pageId="28" pageNumber="109" value="1996-05-18" valueMax="1996-05-26" valueMin="1996-05-18">1826.V.1996</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="EC3C533FA6765B41582CFC1897E7F6D7" box="[863,956,978,1003]" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">P. Hibbs</collectorName>
(1
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<emphasis id="73BDEAFBA6765B415E55FC199552F133" bold="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">FRENCH GUIANA</emphasis>
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RN [
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, S.E.
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[
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entomologique Antilles-
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, MT (1
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<emphasis id="73BDEAFBA6765B415852FBD19736F10F" bold="true" box="[801,877,1050,1075]" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">PERU</emphasis>
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Erwin et al. colls, 02/02/082 (1
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)
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, Fuengo Is.,
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<collectingDate id="2533E9C1A6765B415E54FBA9912AF147" box="[1319,1393,1122,1147]" pageId="28" pageNumber="109" value="1985-01">I.1985</collectingDate>
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(1
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="09D36562A6765B415BB4FB619060F1DA" pageId="28" pageNumber="109" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="417636E9A6765B415BB4FB619060F1DA" blockId="28.[151,1437,690,2011]" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">
<emphasis id="73BDEAFBA6765B415BB4FB619515F1FF" bold="true" box="[199,334,1194,1219]" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">Etymology.</emphasis>
From the Latin words
<emphasis id="73BDEAFBA6765B41593FFB6096DCF1FE" box="[588,647,1195,1218]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">niger</emphasis>
(black) and
<emphasis id="73BDEAFBA6765B415861FB609714F1FE" box="[786,847,1195,1218]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">spina</emphasis>
(thorn) in reference to the black mesotibial spur, one of the diagnostic features that differentiates females from those of
<taxonomicName id="86C94D6AA6765B41580CFB049068F1DA" box="[895,1075,1231,1254]" class="Insecta" family="Eupelmidae" genus="Macreupelmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurantispina">
<emphasis id="73BDEAFBA6765B41580CFB049068F1DA" box="[895,1075,1231,1254]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">M. aurantispina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="09D36562A6765B435BB4FB399794F7CC" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="111" pageId="28" pageNumber="109" type="description">
<paragraph id="417636E9A6765B415BB4FB39913AF21B" blockId="28.[151,1437,690,2011]" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">
<emphasis id="73BDEAFBA6765B415BB4FB399502F037" bold="true" box="[199,345,1266,1291]" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">Description.</emphasis>
FEMALE (habitus:
<figureCitation id="D9F22A6CA6765B415935FB3996F2F037" box="[582,681,1266,1291]" captionStart="FIGURES 106 115" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[193,1383,193,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[193,1383,193,1901]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 106 115. Macreupelmus nigrispina n. sp. 106, lateral habitus (holotype). 107, medial part of fore wing (2016 - 16). 108 110, holotype: 108, fore wing costal cell; 109, metafemur; 110, mesofemur, posterior view. 111, middle leg, tibial apex and base of tarsus (2016 - 19). 112, lateral head and antenna (holotype) [arrow points to apical margin of pedicel and ventral margin of scape]. 113, frons (2016 - 17). 114, propodeal plical region (holotype). 115, Gt 6, posterolateral view (2016 - 8)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256063/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">Fig. 106</figureCitation>
). Head with face variably extensively green ventrally, but usually with at least some reddish-violaceous to purple or somewhat coppery lusters on one or more of interantennal prominence ventrally, clypeus, and lower face; interantennal prominence dorsally and/or scrobal depression often at least partly purple to blue or with some reddish-violaceous luster; parascrobal region usually green dorsally but variably green to blue or purple ventrally; frons comparatively dark reddish-violaceous to level somewhat behind posterior ocelli or variably extensively and distinctly greenish along inner orbits (
<figureCitation id="D9F22A6CA6765B415F38FA6D90F4F083" box="[1099,1199,1446,1471]" captionStart="FIGURES 106 115" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[193,1383,193,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[193,1383,193,1901]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 106 115. Macreupelmus nigrispina n. sp. 106, lateral habitus (holotype). 107, medial part of fore wing (2016 - 16). 108 110, holotype: 108, fore wing costal cell; 109, metafemur; 110, mesofemur, posterior view. 111, middle leg, tibial apex and base of tarsus (2016 - 19). 112, lateral head and antenna (holotype) [arrow points to apical margin of pedicel and ventral margin of scape]. 113, frons (2016 - 17). 114, propodeal plical region (holotype). 115, Gt 6, posterolateral view (2016 - 8)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256063/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">Fig. 113</figureCitation>
); vertex and occiput mostly green to blue; gena usually mostly green or with some blue to purple luster behind outer orbit (
<figureCitation id="D9F22A6CA6765B415E76FA01913EF0DF" box="[1285,1381,1482,1507]" captionStart="FIGURES 106 115" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[193,1383,193,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[193,1383,193,1901]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 106 115. Macreupelmus nigrispina n. sp. 106, lateral habitus (holotype). 107, medial part of fore wing (2016 - 16). 108 110, holotype: 108, fore wing costal cell; 109, metafemur; 110, mesofemur, posterior view. 111, middle leg, tibial apex and base of tarsus (2016 - 19). 112, lateral head and antenna (holotype) [arrow points to apical margin of pedicel and ventral margin of scape]. 113, frons (2016 - 17). 114, propodeal plical region (holotype). 115, Gt 6, posterolateral view (2016 - 8)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256063/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">Fig. 112</figureCitation>
), but sometimes with small coppery to reddish-violaceous region apically adjacent to malar sulcus; vertex with dark setae mesally between inner orbits. Head with interorbital distance about 0.20.23× head width; OOL: POL: LOL: MPOD = 0.10.25: 0.550.75: 0.91.1: 1.0; distance between anterior ocellus and inner orbit about 0.750.9× MAOD; frons with anterior ocellus about 0.91.0× MAOD from dorsal limit of scrobal depression and with sulcus extending from anterior ocellus to within depression dorsally; frons (
<figureCitation id="D9F22A6CA6765B4158E7F9B597A9F3AB" box="[916,1010,1662,1687]" captionStart="FIGURES 106 115" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[193,1383,193,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[193,1383,193,1901]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 106 115. Macreupelmus nigrispina n. sp. 106, lateral habitus (holotype). 107, medial part of fore wing (2016 - 16). 108 110, holotype: 108, fore wing costal cell; 109, metafemur; 110, mesofemur, posterior view. 111, middle leg, tibial apex and base of tarsus (2016 - 19). 112, lateral head and antenna (holotype) [arrow points to apical margin of pedicel and ventral margin of scape]. 113, frons (2016 - 17). 114, propodeal plical region (holotype). 115, Gt 6, posterolateral view (2016 - 8)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256063/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">Fig. 113</figureCitation>
) distinctly roughened, micropunctatereticulate to reticulate-rugulose between posterior ocelli and scrobal depression compared to more uniformly meshlike reticulate vertex. Antenna (
<figureCitation id="D9F22A6CA6765B41594DF90D96C4F3E3" box="[574,671,1734,1759]" captionStart="FIGURES 106 115" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[193,1383,193,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[193,1383,193,1901]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 106 115. Macreupelmus nigrispina n. sp. 106, lateral habitus (holotype). 107, medial part of fore wing (2016 - 16). 108 110, holotype: 108, fore wing costal cell; 109, metafemur; 110, mesofemur, posterior view. 111, middle leg, tibial apex and base of tarsus (2016 - 19). 112, lateral head and antenna (holotype) [arrow points to apical margin of pedicel and ventral margin of scape]. 113, frons (2016 - 17). 114, propodeal plical region (holotype). 115, Gt 6, posterolateral view (2016 - 8)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256063/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">Fig. 112</figureCitation>
) dark brown except extreme apex of scape usually and apical two clavomeres with micropilose sensory regions paler; scape robust-compressed, about 33.2× as long as medial width, and in lateral view apex of pedicel extending to ventral margin when at right angle to scape (
<figureCitation id="D9F22A6CA6765B415F80F8C5910FF21B" box="[1267,1364,1806,1831]" captionStart="FIGURES 106 115" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[193,1383,193,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[193,1383,193,1901]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 106 115. Macreupelmus nigrispina n. sp. 106, lateral habitus (holotype). 107, medial part of fore wing (2016 - 16). 108 110, holotype: 108, fore wing costal cell; 109, metafemur; 110, mesofemur, posterior view. 111, middle leg, tibial apex and base of tarsus (2016 - 19). 112, lateral head and antenna (holotype) [arrow points to apical margin of pedicel and ventral margin of scape]. 113, frons (2016 - 17). 114, propodeal plical region (holotype). 115, Gt 6, posterolateral view (2016 - 8)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256063/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">Fig. 112</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="417636E9A6765B435BB4F8F891D9F701" blockId="28.[151,1437,690,2011]" lastBlockId="30.[151,1437,151,968]" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="111" pageId="28" pageNumber="109">
Mesoscutum distinctly carinate mediolongitudinally from posterior of anteromedial lobe through about anterior half of posteromedial depressed region; scutellar-axillar complex with axillae and scutellum similarly coarsely meshlike reticulate but reticulations on scutellum aligned more longitudinally. Front leg dark brown except tarsus sometimes paler, more orangish. Middle leg sometimes entirely dark brown except femur apically, though usually trochantellus also variably paler to white except ventrobasally; posterior surface uniformly setose with comparatively long white setae over about apical half (
<figureCitation id="D9F22A6CA6745B43582FFF5C9799F58C" box="[860,962,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 106 115" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[193,1383,193,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[193,1383,193,1901]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 106 115. Macreupelmus nigrispina n. sp. 106, lateral habitus (holotype). 107, medial part of fore wing (2016 - 16). 108 110, holotype: 108, fore wing costal cell; 109, metafemur; 110, mesofemur, posterior view. 111, middle leg, tibial apex and base of tarsus (2016 - 19). 112, lateral head and antenna (holotype) [arrow points to apical margin of pedicel and ventral margin of scape]. 113, frons (2016 - 17). 114, propodeal plical region (holotype). 115, Gt 6, posterolateral view (2016 - 8)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256063/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="111">Fig. 110</figureCitation>
); tibia with 46 pegs in straight or only slightly offset row (
<figureCitation id="D9F22A6CA6745B435A01FF77958AF5E8" box="[370,465,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 106 115" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[193,1383,193,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[193,1383,193,1901]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 106 115. Macreupelmus nigrispina n. sp. 106, lateral habitus (holotype). 107, medial part of fore wing (2016 - 16). 108 110, holotype: 108, fore wing costal cell; 109, metafemur; 110, mesofemur, posterior view. 111, middle leg, tibial apex and base of tarsus (2016 - 19). 112, lateral head and antenna (holotype) [arrow points to apical margin of pedicel and ventral margin of scape]. 113, frons (2016 - 17). 114, propodeal plical region (holotype). 115, Gt 6, posterolateral view (2016 - 8)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256063/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="111">Fig. 111</figureCitation>
). Hind leg dark except apex of coxa and trochanter and trochantellus white, femur with subapical white region only about as long as high and not extending completely to either dorsoapical or apicolateral margins (
<figureCitation id="D9F22A6CA6745B435A76FECF9537F420" box="[261,364,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 106 115" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[193,1383,193,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[193,1383,193,1901]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 106 115. Macreupelmus nigrispina n. sp. 106, lateral habitus (holotype). 107, medial part of fore wing (2016 - 16). 108 110, holotype: 108, fore wing costal cell; 109, metafemur; 110, mesofemur, posterior view. 111, middle leg, tibial apex and base of tarsus (2016 - 19). 112, lateral head and antenna (holotype) [arrow points to apical margin of pedicel and ventral margin of scape]. 113, frons (2016 - 17). 114, propodeal plical region (holotype). 115, Gt 6, posterolateral view (2016 - 8)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256063/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="111">Fig. 109</figureCitation>
), tibia with white region basally and tarsus sometimes with apical tarsomeres paler, more orangish-brown. Fore wing with dark setae continuously through hyaline basal cell onto infuscate basal part of disc, without any whitish setae on basal or mediocubital folds (
<figureCitation id="D9F22A6CA6745B435829FE8797E7F458" box="[858,956,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 106 115" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[193,1383,193,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[193,1383,193,1901]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 106 115. Macreupelmus nigrispina n. sp. 106, lateral habitus (holotype). 107, medial part of fore wing (2016 - 16). 108 110, holotype: 108, fore wing costal cell; 109, metafemur; 110, mesofemur, posterior view. 111, middle leg, tibial apex and base of tarsus (2016 - 19). 112, lateral head and antenna (holotype) [arrow points to apical margin of pedicel and ventral margin of scape]. 113, frons (2016 - 17). 114, propodeal plical region (holotype). 115, Gt 6, posterolateral view (2016 - 8)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256063/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="111">Fig. 107</figureCitation>
); disc with hyaline region behind marginal vein tapered posterobasally, and with entirely dark setae within somewhat more hyaline region along posterior margin (
<figureCitation id="D9F22A6CA6745B435B84FE5F9501F490" box="[247,346,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 106 115" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[193,1383,193,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[193,1383,193,1901]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 106 115. Macreupelmus nigrispina n. sp. 106, lateral habitus (holotype). 107, medial part of fore wing (2016 - 16). 108 110, holotype: 108, fore wing costal cell; 109, metafemur; 110, mesofemur, posterior view. 111, middle leg, tibial apex and base of tarsus (2016 - 19). 112, lateral head and antenna (holotype) [arrow points to apical margin of pedicel and ventral margin of scape]. 113, frons (2016 - 17). 114, propodeal plical region (holotype). 115, Gt 6, posterolateral view (2016 - 8)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256063/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="111">Fig. 107</figureCitation>
); costal cell dorsally densely setose apically in front of parastigma and often basally, but either broadly bare medially (
<figureCitation id="D9F22A6CA6745B435ADEFE7C9649F4EC" box="[429,530,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 106 115" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[193,1383,193,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[193,1383,193,1901]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 106 115. Macreupelmus nigrispina n. sp. 106, lateral habitus (holotype). 107, medial part of fore wing (2016 - 16). 108 110, holotype: 108, fore wing costal cell; 109, metafemur; 110, mesofemur, posterior view. 111, middle leg, tibial apex and base of tarsus (2016 - 19). 112, lateral head and antenna (holotype) [arrow points to apical margin of pedicel and ventral margin of scape]. 113, frons (2016 - 17). 114, propodeal plical region (holotype). 115, Gt 6, posterolateral view (2016 - 8)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256063/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="111">Fig. 108</figureCitation>
) or at most with comparatively sparse, irregular row of setae along length. Propodeum (
<figureCitation id="D9F22A6CA6745B435A59FE1795D1F4C8" box="[298,394,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 106 115" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[193,1383,193,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[193,1383,193,1901]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 106 115. Macreupelmus nigrispina n. sp. 106, lateral habitus (holotype). 107, medial part of fore wing (2016 - 16). 108 110, holotype: 108, fore wing costal cell; 109, metafemur; 110, mesofemur, posterior view. 111, middle leg, tibial apex and base of tarsus (2016 - 19). 112, lateral head and antenna (holotype) [arrow points to apical margin of pedicel and ventral margin of scape]. 113, frons (2016 - 17). 114, propodeal plical region (holotype). 115, Gt 6, posterolateral view (2016 - 8)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256063/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="111">Fig. 114</figureCitation>
) with foramen broadly ∩- incurved to transverse or shallowly incurved anterior margin so plical region sublinear medially, and in posterior view foramen raised into slender, vertical, shiny flange; plical region otherwise evident as tiny, transverse-triangular, concave region on either side of foramen lateral to callus.
</paragraph>
<caption id="15B66661A6775B405BE4F8B6915BF2CC" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256063/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="110" targetBox="[193,1383,193,1900]" targetPageId="29">
<paragraph id="417636E9A6775B405BE4F8B6915BF2CC" blockId="29.[151,1436,1917,2032]" pageId="29" pageNumber="110">
<emphasis id="73BDEAFBA6775B405BE4F8B6953DF2AF" bold="true" box="[151,358,1917,1940]" pageId="29" pageNumber="110">FIGURES 106115</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="86C94D6AA6775B405A00F8B5962CF2A8" box="[371,631,1918,1940]" class="Insecta" family="Eupelmidae" genus="Macreupelmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrispina" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="73BDEAFBA6775B405A00F8B5962CF2A8" box="[371,631,1918,1940]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="110">Macreupelmus nigrispina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="688E5780A6775B40590DF8B496EDF2A8" box="[638,694,1919,1940]" pageId="29" pageNumber="110" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="73BDEAFBA6775B4059CFF8B596B9F2AF" bold="true" box="[700,738,1918,1939]" pageId="29" pageNumber="110">106</emphasis>
, lateral habitus (holotype).
<emphasis id="73BDEAFBA6775B40588EF8B59078F2AF" bold="true" box="[1021,1059,1918,1939]" pageId="29" pageNumber="110">107</emphasis>
, medial part of fore wing (2016-16).
<emphasis id="73BDEAFBA6775B405BE4F85694AFF28F" box="[151,244,1949,1971]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="110">108110,</emphasis>
holotype:
<emphasis id="73BDEAFBA6775B405A2CF85695DEF28E" bold="true" box="[351,389,1949,1970]" pageId="29" pageNumber="110">108</emphasis>
, fore wing costal cell;
<emphasis id="73BDEAFBA6775B405918F85696CAF28E" bold="true" box="[619,657,1949,1970]" pageId="29" pageNumber="110">109</emphasis>
, metafemur;
<emphasis id="73BDEAFBA6775B40586BF8569760F28E" bold="true" box="[792,827,1949,1970]" pageId="29" pageNumber="110">110</emphasis>
, mesofemur, posterior view.
<emphasis id="73BDEAFBA6775B405F12F85690D8F28E" bold="true" box="[1121,1155,1949,1970]" pageId="29" pageNumber="110">111</emphasis>
, middle leg, tibial apex and base of tarsus (2016-19).
<emphasis id="73BDEAFBA6775B405AE9F87095E5F2EC" bold="true" box="[410,446,1979,2000]" pageId="29" pageNumber="110">112</emphasis>
, lateral head and antenna (holotype) [arrow points to apical margin of pedicel and ventral margin of scape].
<emphasis id="73BDEAFBA6775B405B8CF8119578F2D3" bold="true" box="[255,291,2010,2031]" pageId="29" pageNumber="110">113</emphasis>
, frons (2016-17).
<emphasis id="73BDEAFBA6775B405AAEF811965AF2D3" bold="true" box="[477,513,2010,2031]" pageId="29" pageNumber="110">114</emphasis>
, propodeal plical region (holotype).
<emphasis id="73BDEAFBA6775B405806F81197C3F2D3" bold="true" box="[885,920,2010,2031]" pageId="29" pageNumber="110">115</emphasis>
, Gt6, posterolateral view (2016-8).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="417636E9A6745B435BB4FD839794F7CC" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,968]" pageId="30" pageNumber="111">
Gaster mostly dark brown dorsally, but under some angles of light with purple to reddish-violaceous lusters laterally on Gt1Gt4, Gt5 extensively blue to purple or partly reddish-violaceous laterally and usually dorsoapically, Gt6 blue to purple at least basally though sometimes more greenish apically, and syntergum usually with at least bluish to green luster (
<figureCitation id="D9F22A6CA6745B435951FD7F96D8F7F1" box="[546,643,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 106 115" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[193,1383,193,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[193,1383,193,1901]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 106 115. Macreupelmus nigrispina n. sp. 106, lateral habitus (holotype). 107, medial part of fore wing (2016 - 16). 108 110, holotype: 108, fore wing costal cell; 109, metafemur; 110, mesofemur, posterior view. 111, middle leg, tibial apex and base of tarsus (2016 - 19). 112, lateral head and antenna (holotype) [arrow points to apical margin of pedicel and ventral margin of scape]. 113, frons (2016 - 17). 114, propodeal plical region (holotype). 115, Gt 6, posterolateral view (2016 - 8)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256063/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="111">Fig. 115</figureCitation>
); Gt6 shallowly meshlike reticulate to imbricate (
<figureCitation id="D9F22A6CA6745B435FDCFD7F914AF7F1" box="[1199,1297,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 106 115" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[193,1383,193,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[193,1383,193,1901]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 106 115. Macreupelmus nigrispina n. sp. 106, lateral habitus (holotype). 107, medial part of fore wing (2016 - 16). 108 110, holotype: 108, fore wing costal cell; 109, metafemur; 110, mesofemur, posterior view. 111, middle leg, tibial apex and base of tarsus (2016 - 19). 112, lateral head and antenna (holotype) [arrow points to apical margin of pedicel and ventral margin of scape]. 113, frons (2016 - 17). 114, propodeal plical region (holotype). 115, Gt 6, posterolateral view (2016 - 8)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256063/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="111">Fig. 115</figureCitation>
). Ovipositor sheaths obviously longer than metatibia, about 1.31.5× metatibia length.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="09D36562A6745B435BB4FD37904BF629" box="[199,1040,764,789]" pageId="30" pageNumber="111" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="417636E9A6745B435BB4FD37904BF629" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,968]" box="[199,1040,764,789]" pageId="30" pageNumber="111">
<emphasis id="73BDEAFBA6745B435BB4FD379502F629" bold="true" box="[199,345,764,789]" pageId="30" pageNumber="111">Distribution</emphasis>
(Map 1A).
<collectingCountry id="39DE7679A6745B435AAEFD379669F629" box="[477,562,764,789]" name="Bolivia" pageId="30" pageNumber="111">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="39DE7679A6745B43594DFD3796C6F629" box="[574,669,764,789]" name="Ecuador" pageId="30" pageNumber="111">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="39DE7679A6745B4359DBFD37970AF629" box="[680,849,764,789]" name="French Guiana" pageId="30" pageNumber="111">
<collectingRegion id="830DF80BA6745B4359DBFD37970AF629" box="[680,849,764,789]" country="France" name="Guyane" pageId="30" pageNumber="111">French Guiana</collectingRegion>
</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="39DE7679A6745B43582FFD3697C9F628" box="[860,914,765,788]" name="Peru" pageId="30" pageNumber="111">Peru</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="39DE7679A6745B4358EEFD379057F629" box="[925,1036,764,789]" name="Suriname" pageId="30" pageNumber="111">Suriname</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="09D36562A6745B435BB4FCD4910BF6F4" pageId="30" pageNumber="111" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="417636E9A6745B435BB4FCD4910BF6F4" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,968]" pageId="30" pageNumber="111">
<emphasis id="73BDEAFBA6745B435BB4FCD49560F604" bold="true" box="[199,315,799,824]" pageId="30" pageNumber="111">Remarks.</emphasis>
Females of
<taxonomicName id="86C94D6AA6745B435AB8FCEA963DF60B" box="[459,614,800,824]" class="Insecta" family="Eupelmidae" genus="Macreupelmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrispina">
<emphasis id="73BDEAFBA6745B435AB8FCEA963DF60B" box="[459,614,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="111">M. nigrispina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
form a species trio along with
<taxonomicName id="86C94D6AA6745B4358A1FCEA90D2F60B" box="[978,1161,800,824]" class="Insecta" family="Eupelmidae" genus="Macreupelmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurantispina">
<emphasis id="73BDEAFBA6745B4358A1FCEA90D2F60B" box="[978,1161,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="111">M. aurantispina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="86C94D6AA6745B435FB7FCEA912FF60B" box="[1220,1396,800,824]" class="Insecta" family="Eupelmidae" genus="Macreupelmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassicornis">
<emphasis id="73BDEAFBA6745B435FB7FCEA912FF60B" box="[1220,1396,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="111">M. crassicornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as discussed under
<taxonomicName id="86C94D6AA6745B435A24FC8E9654F660" box="[343,527,837,860]" class="Insecta" family="Eupelmidae" genus="Macreupelmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurantispina">
<emphasis id="73BDEAFBA6745B435A24FC8E9654F660" box="[343,527,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="111">M. aurantispina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Females of
<taxonomicName id="86C94D6AA6745B4359D8FC8E971CF660" box="[683,839,837,860]" class="Insecta" family="Eupelmidae" genus="Macreupelmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrispina">
<emphasis id="73BDEAFBA6745B4359D8FC8E971CF660" box="[683,839,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="111">M. nigrispina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have the least developed plical region of the three species, the propodeal foramen being incurved completely to the anterior margin of the propodeum so that this is sublinear medially and the posterior surface of the foramen is vertically raised into a slender, shiny, lunate band (
<figureCitation id="D9F22A6CA6745B435BECFC64955AF6F4" box="[159,257,943,968]" captionStart="FIGURES 106 115" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[193,1383,193,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[193,1383,193,1901]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 106 115. Macreupelmus nigrispina n. sp. 106, lateral habitus (holotype). 107, medial part of fore wing (2016 - 16). 108 110, holotype: 108, fore wing costal cell; 109, metafemur; 110, mesofemur, posterior view. 111, middle leg, tibial apex and base of tarsus (2016 - 19). 112, lateral head and antenna (holotype) [arrow points to apical margin of pedicel and ventral margin of scape]. 113, frons (2016 - 17). 114, propodeal plical region (holotype). 115, Gt 6, posterolateral view (2016 - 8)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256063/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="111">Fig. 114</figureCitation>
). Females of the other two species have at least a very short, horizontal plical region (
<figureCitation id="D9F22A6CA6745B435FB2FC649143F6F4" box="[1217,1304,943,968]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 33" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1910,1933]" captionTargetBox="[164,1436,193,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[164,1449,193,1879]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 24 33. Macreupelmus aurantispina n. sp. 24 32, holotype: 24, lateral habitus; 25, frons; 26, propodeal plical region; 27, metafemur; 28, middle leg, posterior view; 29, lateral head and antennae [arrows point to apical margin of pedicel and ventral margin of scape]; 30, fore wing costal cell; 31, medial part of fore wing; 32, middle leg, tibial apex and base of tarsus. 33, mesotibia and tarsus (2016 - 14)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256054/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="111">Figs 26</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D9F22A6CA6745B435E50FC649118F6F4" box="[1315,1347,943,968]" captionStart="FIGURES 52 62" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1930,1953]" captionTargetBox="[188,1383,193,1908]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[188,1384,193,1909]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 52 62. Macreupelmus crassicornis (Cameron). 52, face (2015 - 25). 53 55, fore wing (2016 - 27): 53, entire; 54, medial part; 55, costal cell. 56, Gt 6, posterolateral view (2016 - 27). 57, frons (2015 - 25). 58, propodeal plical region (2016 - 26). 59 &amp; 60, 2015 - 25: 59, metafemur; 60, middle leg, posterior view. 61, apex of mesotibia (2016 - 28). 62, dorsal gaster (2016 - 27)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256057/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="111">58</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>