349 lines
44 KiB
XML
349 lines
44 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="22980" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/nl.43.38686" ID-GBIF-Dataset="24ba4a13-1861-4381-aad2-91524051e98b" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2367-5365-43-77" ID-Pensoft-UUID="4105F14BE0835D70A2136A0B4617524F" ID-ZooBank="78CAD5A90D61402486411FD15C2C29CA" ModsDocID="2367-5365-43-77" checkinTime="1586965385248" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Takacs, Attila, Szaboky, Csaba, Toth, Balazs, Bozso, Miklos, Kutas, Janos, Molnar, Szilard & Richter, Ignac" docDate="2020" docId="C9556865ABBB520DB3529DA3807663A4" docLanguage="en" docName="NotaLepidopt 43: 77-93" docOrigin="Nota Lepidopterologica 43" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/nl.43.38686" docTitle="Coptodisca lucifluella Clemens 1860" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="4105F14BE0835D70A2136A0B4617524F" lastPageNumber="77" masterDocId="4105F14BE0835D70A2136A0B4617524F" masterDocTitle="Nearctic walnut leafminers invade Europe: first Coptodisca lucifluella (Clemens, 1860) and now Coptodisca juglandiella (Chambers, 1874) (Lepidoptera, Heliozelidae)" masterLastPageNumber="93" masterPageNumber="77" pageNumber="77" updateTime="1732810660597" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods id="AC54117A378A39515459224A2EACF830" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="E0AA689D68BF5798C47BD1C209CD5283">
|
||
<mods:title id="9BBDE514800C60856FC39349175D95F6">Nearctic walnut leafminers invade Europe: first Coptodisca lucifluella (Clemens, 1860) and now Coptodisca juglandiella (Chambers, 1874) (Lepidoptera, Heliozelidae)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="AD41E6B1EB4B746D1CFE204FD904CC13" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="7EF0A6F7CAF607B1C0F74F111C9A1050">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="5B21437D8C87EB4CD3B7C4D007F8EC48">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="412F0B6DBAFEFC5B48608E2A0E9616A3">Takacs, Attila</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="4D5F68E94F92C96A967C78F37937B72D">Jaszivany utca 64, H 1172 Budapest, Hungary; molyirto @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="FE394E624AC2BDAD8BCB4E3949E967E5" type="email">molyirto@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="2D85472B64578B6DADEC76657113A7DC" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="675F29CC2F13A05FCB6524987A655A45">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="6610F1EB2308679CFBEFE1BE12CE3910">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="DDA476C89FE6FE75B80032E90ADCD7E0">Szaboky, Csaba</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="6E6B8A9C1EBACA65DFFE21F7C32BF14A">Becsi ut 88, H 1034 Budapest, Hungary; bothv @ t-online. hu</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="89D88E6B78E10FCC839BA29C42BE3D95" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="5172AD03602F423BFA2F29439166FF88">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="FBC0BF45E295488265304C6952A2C8E2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="177652F419BB57C20600F464078AB591">Toth, Balazs</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="19396C9AF5585A2FE8C370B9D0B281D9">Baross utca 13,. H 1088 Budapest, Hungary; toth. balazs @ nhmus. hu</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="FCC9644B654E0F5345EEC571032D6CD5" type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6089-1218</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6668AC5006BF34EFA4BAA60E65F9CE2E" type="email">toth.balazs@nhmus.hu</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="9DC96809DDA910D338C6DF167796A2DF" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="EFE5788A92C5A5462D6F6253AD941A55">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="81740BB823AEB2DC91C5C53C3A3E5A5F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="5FF4CA04F18F6BD26014C42786CD45AD">Bozso, Miklos</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="AB7A75F2A0DA6641AC7448343AB90DC6">Budaoersi ut 141 - 145, H 1118 Budapest Hungary; mikitv. bozs @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="07B630144AD4EBD65DCE811B5B13BECE" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="1EDC992617E13ED7F54ADF47C705C074">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="E56CBB6B77F0CD96D01C1DE318DB7CDF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="7A03FB8DD46D96A8001517C9BD3BFB7D">Kutas, Janos</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="F0AF5084C59031874F80D57AE4634302">Kinizsi u. 81. H 8900 Zalaegerszeg, Hungary; kutas. janos @ zala. gov. hu</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="1568A9598B01086445211D90CBA2C300" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="35BAB6C8C60F51560569D43EBF57DADA">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="4DB5460D3A073E35BE2AA1ED202BD113">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="88ADF966A568ABBFE267ABF9A85D331F">Molnar, Szilard</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="E26F72139CF451E0DC0CA614284AA345">Sueto utca 20, H 8000 Szekesfehervar, Hungary; veketalp @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="D9DCEEE0AFDC1838019E25E8F3878F45" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="9227F980029DBB3B8E3CEDF2423C27AF">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="741BFC4AFC2F5F78127DD7ACDCA0353E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="5D27811397AA09FA54FF208280A9169B">Richter, Ignac</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="AE1569426A8E35C4E1BD2033946A464B">Mala Causa 289, SK 97101 Slovakia, ignac. richter @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="17ACA65D762FE7CE976EDA8BE1AC45C5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="D7A2D994691CB41E5AA0719A49B3AFE0" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="349BC8270B661FD4B63338DD9A448224">
|
||
<mods:title id="6C21C1982F20AD3F99760CF9EF59619F">Nota Lepidopterologica</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="F1C3EC09A48FA86094129EF75720BD53">
|
||
<mods:date id="D2DBEA435FD27B68E868952AC0293565">2020</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="4E9C763233F8EC168D34BF2A93DB9B88" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="366459E945D82407BF7F1D87C1A8366D">43</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="768AA8689F20CF591635292B698CAF1D" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="3C0436BA185CEE3120F9998EC6C03486">77</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="87AF1D3727062F0D7BF7E41B75CBEEB2">93</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="A42077E8FACAC8EBEADDD28AB34AD05B">
|
||
<mods:url id="DF2EB45EBB98D5AF7D38D8FEBB0F32E0">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/nl.43.38686</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="1CAD7A8DA8331E52F6D3482501866DD1">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="5406A5634B4823C1B6EB12B49B72C884" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/nl.43.38686</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="CEA2CF3CFB53F086213FA0F5CA70B97C" type="Pensoft-Pub">2367-5365-43-77</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="095FAD645FC4E8861C5B18504EDC6494" type="ZooBank">78CAD5A90D61402486411FD15C2C29CA</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="6F6FD549C43C5D7D90A58FF1D1FAAE22" type="Pensoft-UUID">4105F14BE0835D70A2136A0B4617524F</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="C9556865ABBB520DB3529DA3807663A4" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163640115" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C9556865ABBB520DB3529DA3807663A4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C9556865ABBB520DB3529DA3807663A4" lastPageNumber="77" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" scope_family="Heliozelidae" scope_order="Lepidoptera">
|
||
<subSubSection id="04531EB0F719F467C6C5DA9EDC7BBF1D" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="E91AD8D1329A1D5DD88DB2C891F4655C" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="98A3A22429CFDD448841639FF4CE39DF" ID-CoL="Y7KW" LSID="C9556865-ABBB-520D-B352-9DA3807663A4" authorityName="Clemens" authorityYear="1860" class="Insecta" family="Heliozelidae" genus="Coptodisca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coptodisca lucifluella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lucifluella">Coptodisca lucifluella</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F8C56241ABEE0B1D1BD1834734D8A1CB" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" type="host">
|
||
<paragraph id="07906E864C23F19D12440DA2A61EDFFE" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Morphology and recorded host plants.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="48A664BC253A918E494FFCFB7365FD00" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<emphasis id="267F952C61406B9FDD108493FDFB2A1A" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Adult.</emphasis>
|
||
External characters (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="9ACD59721000CCABD4AD951B17135603" captionStart="Figures 1–4" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 4. External morphology of Coptodisca species from Hungary. 1. Habitus of C. juglandiella male: Somogy county, Oereglak, reared from Juglans nigra (coll. Csaba Szaboky), 2. C. lucifluella female: Zala county, Zalaszentgrot, reared from Juglans regia (coll. HNHM). 3. Denuded right wings of C. juglandiella (TB 1903 f). 4. Denuded right wings of C. lucifluella (TB 1902 m). 1, 2: photo by Attila Takacs, 3, 4: photo by Balazs Toth. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/nl.43.38686.figures1-4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400140" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">2</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="4C72D994B61C332EB4DEF210B4B3B528" captionStart="Figures 1–4" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 4. External morphology of Coptodisca species from Hungary. 1. Habitus of C. juglandiella male: Somogy county, Oereglak, reared from Juglans nigra (coll. Csaba Szaboky), 2. C. lucifluella female: Zala county, Zalaszentgrot, reared from Juglans regia (coll. HNHM). 3. Denuded right wings of C. juglandiella (TB 1903 f). 4. Denuded right wings of C. lucifluella (TB 1902 m). 1, 2: photo by Attila Takacs, 3, 4: photo by Balazs Toth. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/nl.43.38686.figures1-4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400140" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">4</figureCitation>
|
||
). Length of forewing 1.5-1.8 mm including fringe. Head silvery grey, rest of body dark silvery grey. Basal half of forewing silvery grey, with two triangular patches present at distal thirds of costa and dorsum, white with black border on each side. Area between silvery grey basal field and tornal patch dark fuscous. Tornal patch broad, especially at base (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="8DC5A43841D0F0AFAFAB0200E43EE66D" captionStart="Figures 1–4" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 4. External morphology of Coptodisca species from Hungary. 1. Habitus of C. juglandiella male: Somogy county, Oereglak, reared from Juglans nigra (coll. Csaba Szaboky), 2. C. lucifluella female: Zala county, Zalaszentgrot, reared from Juglans regia (coll. HNHM). 3. Denuded right wings of C. juglandiella (TB 1903 f). 4. Denuded right wings of C. lucifluella (TB 1902 m). 1, 2: photo by Attila Takacs, 3, 4: photo by Balazs Toth. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/nl.43.38686.figures1-4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400140" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">2</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A6A0199437417FCAEACBFA436C07708D" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">
|
||
Genitalia (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="66BDF4EBA3C2C69DA12F24D68638D4FA" captionStart="Figures 7, 8" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 7, 8. Genitalia of Coptodisca lucifluella. 7 a. Enlarged view of pectinifers of male genitalia, with five sensilla on left valva and six sensilla on right valva. Ventral view (from Bernardo et al. 2015, Italy, reared from J. regia, slide No. EvN 4462, coll. RMNH) 7 b. Male genitalia with six sensilla on left valva and seven sensilla on right valva, semi-ventral view, phallus at right in ventral view (photos of male genitalia provided by Erik van Nieukerken, photograph of phallus from Bernardo et al. 2015, U. S. A., moth reared from Carya tomentosa, slide No. EvN 4458, coll. USNM). 8 a. Enlarged region of oviscapt of female genitalia (Hungary, Pecs, 02. vi. 2018, slide No. GP 29762 IgR). 8 b. Female genitalia (data as 8 a). 7 a, 7 b: photo by Erik van Nieukerken, 8 a, 8 b: photo by Ignac Richter. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (7 a, 7 b, 8 b), 0.05 mm (8 a)." figureDoi="10.3897/nl.43.38686.figures7-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400142" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">7</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="AC830003CA10ACE2F77C552F06EA2AF3" captionStart="Figures 7, 8" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 7, 8. Genitalia of Coptodisca lucifluella. 7 a. Enlarged view of pectinifers of male genitalia, with five sensilla on left valva and six sensilla on right valva. Ventral view (from Bernardo et al. 2015, Italy, reared from J. regia, slide No. EvN 4462, coll. RMNH) 7 b. Male genitalia with six sensilla on left valva and seven sensilla on right valva, semi-ventral view, phallus at right in ventral view (photos of male genitalia provided by Erik van Nieukerken, photograph of phallus from Bernardo et al. 2015, U. S. A., moth reared from Carya tomentosa, slide No. EvN 4458, coll. USNM). 8 a. Enlarged region of oviscapt of female genitalia (Hungary, Pecs, 02. vi. 2018, slide No. GP 29762 IgR). 8 b. Female genitalia (data as 8 a). 7 a, 7 b: photo by Erik van Nieukerken, 8 a, 8 b: photo by Ignac Richter. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (7 a, 7 b, 8 b), 0.05 mm (8 a)." figureDoi="10.3897/nl.43.38686.figures7-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400142" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">8</figureCitation>
|
||
). Male genitalia with five sensilla on pectinifers of both valvae (n = 2; right valva of an additional specimen lost, left valva with five teeth), elsewhere 5-7 sensilla (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AB41775B320CDDAD3896B3CBAD0489BB" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007485314000947" author="Bernardo, U" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Entomological Research" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" pagination="210 - 224" refId="B5" refString="Bernardo, U, van Nieukerken, EJ, Sasso, R, Gebiola, M, Gualtieri, L, Viggiani, G, 2015. Characterization, distribution, biology and impact on Italian walnut orchards of the invasive North-American leafminer Coptodisca lucifluella (Lepidoptera: Heliozelidae). Bulletin of Entomological Research 105 (2): 210 - 224, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007485314000947" title="Characterization, distribution, biology and impact on Italian walnut orchards of the invasive North-American leafminer Coptodisca lucifluella (Lepidoptera: Heliozelidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007485314000947" volume="105" year="2015">Bernardo et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, see fig. 7). Phallus with two rows of spines. Female genitalia with six oviscapt teeth, a pair of large ones anteriorly, posterior ones forming a wide, slightly indented apex (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="83A6B5632E9596971936604BE9B3365C" captionStart="Figures 7, 8" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 7, 8. Genitalia of Coptodisca lucifluella. 7 a. Enlarged view of pectinifers of male genitalia, with five sensilla on left valva and six sensilla on right valva. Ventral view (from Bernardo et al. 2015, Italy, reared from J. regia, slide No. EvN 4462, coll. RMNH) 7 b. Male genitalia with six sensilla on left valva and seven sensilla on right valva, semi-ventral view, phallus at right in ventral view (photos of male genitalia provided by Erik van Nieukerken, photograph of phallus from Bernardo et al. 2015, U. S. A., moth reared from Carya tomentosa, slide No. EvN 4458, coll. USNM). 8 a. Enlarged region of oviscapt of female genitalia (Hungary, Pecs, 02. vi. 2018, slide No. GP 29762 IgR). 8 b. Female genitalia (data as 8 a). 7 a, 7 b: photo by Erik van Nieukerken, 8 a, 8 b: photo by Ignac Richter. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (7 a, 7 b, 8 b), 0.05 mm (8 a)." figureDoi="10.3897/nl.43.38686.figures7-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400142" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">8a</figureCitation>
|
||
). Corpus bursae rather pyriform, with neither scobinations nor signum (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="7BA1882CD0821562BFCDCB43528FECA1" captionStart="Figures 7, 8" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 7, 8. Genitalia of Coptodisca lucifluella. 7 a. Enlarged view of pectinifers of male genitalia, with five sensilla on left valva and six sensilla on right valva. Ventral view (from Bernardo et al. 2015, Italy, reared from J. regia, slide No. EvN 4462, coll. RMNH) 7 b. Male genitalia with six sensilla on left valva and seven sensilla on right valva, semi-ventral view, phallus at right in ventral view (photos of male genitalia provided by Erik van Nieukerken, photograph of phallus from Bernardo et al. 2015, U. S. A., moth reared from Carya tomentosa, slide No. EvN 4458, coll. USNM). 8 a. Enlarged region of oviscapt of female genitalia (Hungary, Pecs, 02. vi. 2018, slide No. GP 29762 IgR). 8 b. Female genitalia (data as 8 a). 7 a, 7 b: photo by Erik van Nieukerken, 8 a, 8 b: photo by Ignac Richter. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (7 a, 7 b, 8 b), 0.05 mm (8 a)." figureDoi="10.3897/nl.43.38686.figures7-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400142" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">8b</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="8CDD74DC39148532093CD849A79AF5E2" doi="10.3897/nl.43.38686.figures7-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400142" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" start="Figures 7, 8" startId="F3">
|
||
<paragraph id="E512CA4969E78C62F442F20FA2BD262E" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E52660D8F0A407EC70AB3B6B5D4E8F1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Figures 7, 8.</emphasis>
|
||
Genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="195ABC8BC357A6882F649F4657651084" authorityName="Clemens" authorityYear="1860" class="Insecta" family="Heliozelidae" genus="Coptodisca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coptodisca lucifluella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lucifluella">
|
||
<emphasis id="C100845AC950F0F1DE5E40D34BE66252" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Coptodisca lucifluella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="2A04DE467B5BA493E908E3519423CCEE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">7a</emphasis>
|
||
. Enlarged view of pectinifers of male genitalia, with five sensilla on left valva and six sensilla on right valva. Ventral view (from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B23D03CF8D7147DD74F28ADF843564A9" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007485314000947" author="Bernardo, U" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Entomological Research" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" pagination="210 - 224" refId="B5" refString="Bernardo, U, van Nieukerken, EJ, Sasso, R, Gebiola, M, Gualtieri, L, Viggiani, G, 2015. Characterization, distribution, biology and impact on Italian walnut orchards of the invasive North-American leafminer Coptodisca lucifluella (Lepidoptera: Heliozelidae). Bulletin of Entomological Research 105 (2): 210 - 224, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007485314000947" title="Characterization, distribution, biology and impact on Italian walnut orchards of the invasive North-American leafminer Coptodisca lucifluella (Lepidoptera: Heliozelidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007485314000947" volume="105" year="2015">Bernardo et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Italy, reared from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2DA0E5C8265B7DAC5E6E0216D0C51DCF" lsidName="J. regia" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" rank="species" species="regia">
|
||
<emphasis id="5C999F326A42FF43C52615CF6DDE0E55" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">J. regia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, slide No. EvN 4462, coll. RMNH)
|
||
<emphasis id="3AB60958E803BC6D7105D52AB50D98B9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">7b</emphasis>
|
||
. Male genitalia with six sensilla on left valva and seven sensilla on right valva, semi-ventral view, phallus at right in ventral view (photos of male genitalia provided by Erik van Nieukerken, photograph of phallus from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B0BDE6D260879D13FB8AAEEE5873B030" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007485314000947" author="Bernardo, U" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Entomological Research" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" pagination="210 - 224" refId="B5" refString="Bernardo, U, van Nieukerken, EJ, Sasso, R, Gebiola, M, Gualtieri, L, Viggiani, G, 2015. Characterization, distribution, biology and impact on Italian walnut orchards of the invasive North-American leafminer Coptodisca lucifluella (Lepidoptera: Heliozelidae). Bulletin of Entomological Research 105 (2): 210 - 224, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007485314000947" title="Characterization, distribution, biology and impact on Italian walnut orchards of the invasive North-American leafminer Coptodisca lucifluella (Lepidoptera: Heliozelidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007485314000947" volume="105" year="2015">Bernardo et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, U.S.A., moth reared from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1863BEA3C046A6CBDE662961447DB053" authorityName="Nutt" authorityYear="1818" baseAuthorityName="Lam." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Juglandaceae" genus="Carya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Carya tomentosa" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tomentosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="172F6E3BCACB048F1CF7B81D726FC678" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Carya tomentosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, slide No. EvN 4458, coll. USNM).
|
||
<emphasis id="7157CDB6C50739B2B0C09CE8C0BC6BFE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">8a</emphasis>
|
||
. Enlarged region of oviscapt of female genitalia (Hungary,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="8EEB08D2DDCAA73AA5DCB391F7B3E232" originalValue="Pécs">Pecs</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 02.vi.2018, slide No. GP 29762 IgR).
|
||
<emphasis id="4557ED629BDABEAE5C884526DB35F0E2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">8b</emphasis>
|
||
. Female genitalia (data as
|
||
<emphasis id="51E510710453458710E47A1DD1F1FFD7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">8a</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="66692960A103157C5383215E4145DA2C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">7a, 7b</emphasis>
|
||
: photo by Erik van Nieukerken,
|
||
<emphasis id="72ECD4485991F60E15AE7D538813966C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">8a, 8b</emphasis>
|
||
: photo by
|
||
<normalizedToken id="A4B9C9FFE382689CA86CB9A36A9A6556" originalValue="Ignác">Ignac</normalizedToken>
|
||
Richter. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (
|
||
<emphasis id="228CB870FDB14E672612DD3ABABD96A9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">7a, 7b, 8b</emphasis>
|
||
), 0.05 mm (
|
||
<emphasis id="A878F97BBD96C6F8795618355A54F5FF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">8a</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="81795169D1798A1F0778863FD2DECCC3" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<emphasis id="861199F06E3B4FDFFA28EB2D8BB6EDF7" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Mine.</emphasis>
|
||
This species prepares blotch mines visible on both sides of the leaf (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="7D26204F8212D4CB1C6A6069D8A9459D" captionStart="Figures 9–13" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 9 - 13. Blotch mines of Coptodisca species in Hungary. 9. Mine of. C. lucifluella with larva, frass dispersed. 10. Another mine of. C. lucifluella with larva, higher magnification than 9. Both mines on J. regia, Tornyiszentmiklos, 27. viii. 2017. 11. Mine of C. juglandiella with larva, frass covered by a small area of the upper parenchyma. On J. nigra, Fejer county, Alcsutdoboz, 21. v. 2018. 12. Vacated mines of C. lucifluella, scattered throughout the leaflet. On J. regia, Fejer county, Lovasbereny, 14. x. 2019. 13. Vacated mines of C. juglandiella, close to midrib. On J. nigra, Fejer county, Alcsutdoboz, 19. viii. 2019. Photos by Miklos Bozso. Scale bars: 2 mm (9 - 11), 20 mm (12, 13)." figureDoi="10.3897/nl.43.38686.figures9-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400143" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">9</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="869B19AF04555122C5CABE9C09DCD7FB" captionStart="Figures 9–13" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 9 - 13. Blotch mines of Coptodisca species in Hungary. 9. Mine of. C. lucifluella with larva, frass dispersed. 10. Another mine of. C. lucifluella with larva, higher magnification than 9. Both mines on J. regia, Tornyiszentmiklos, 27. viii. 2017. 11. Mine of C. juglandiella with larva, frass covered by a small area of the upper parenchyma. On J. nigra, Fejer county, Alcsutdoboz, 21. v. 2018. 12. Vacated mines of C. lucifluella, scattered throughout the leaflet. On J. regia, Fejer county, Lovasbereny, 14. x. 2019. 13. Vacated mines of C. juglandiella, close to midrib. On J. nigra, Fejer county, Alcsutdoboz, 19. viii. 2019. Photos by Miklos Bozso. Scale bars: 2 mm (9 - 11), 20 mm (12, 13)." figureDoi="10.3897/nl.43.38686.figures9-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400143" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">10</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mines are always situated between lateral veins and never traverse them. The shape of mines is rather elongate and angular (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="A7D99DB11926496F7AF45ABC0DF114D0" captionStart="Figures 9–13" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 9 - 13. Blotch mines of Coptodisca species in Hungary. 9. Mine of. C. lucifluella with larva, frass dispersed. 10. Another mine of. C. lucifluella with larva, higher magnification than 9. Both mines on J. regia, Tornyiszentmiklos, 27. viii. 2017. 11. Mine of C. juglandiella with larva, frass covered by a small area of the upper parenchyma. On J. nigra, Fejer county, Alcsutdoboz, 21. v. 2018. 12. Vacated mines of C. lucifluella, scattered throughout the leaflet. On J. regia, Fejer county, Lovasbereny, 14. x. 2019. 13. Vacated mines of C. juglandiella, close to midrib. On J. nigra, Fejer county, Alcsutdoboz, 19. viii. 2019. Photos by Miklos Bozso. Scale bars: 2 mm (9 - 11), 20 mm (12, 13)." figureDoi="10.3897/nl.43.38686.figures9-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400143" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">10</figureCitation>
|
||
), average size 8 mm
|
||
<normalizedToken id="426303DD28131A1097ADE33FF78AEE02" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
5 mm. Mines are positioned close to lateral veins, equally distributed from the midrib to the edge of the leaflet (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="469C434C9B06093D57A91C104C28882C" captionStart="Figures 9–13" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 9 - 13. Blotch mines of Coptodisca species in Hungary. 9. Mine of. C. lucifluella with larva, frass dispersed. 10. Another mine of. C. lucifluella with larva, higher magnification than 9. Both mines on J. regia, Tornyiszentmiklos, 27. viii. 2017. 11. Mine of C. juglandiella with larva, frass covered by a small area of the upper parenchyma. On J. nigra, Fejer county, Alcsutdoboz, 21. v. 2018. 12. Vacated mines of C. lucifluella, scattered throughout the leaflet. On J. regia, Fejer county, Lovasbereny, 14. x. 2019. 13. Vacated mines of C. juglandiella, close to midrib. On J. nigra, Fejer county, Alcsutdoboz, 19. viii. 2019. Photos by Miklos Bozso. Scale bars: 2 mm (9 - 11), 20 mm (12, 13)." figureDoi="10.3897/nl.43.38686.figures9-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400143" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">12</figureCitation>
|
||
). The frass of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5A2713B67CD48E58EE8F9882C89E0AB" lsidName="C. lucifluella" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" rank="species" species="lucifluella">
|
||
<emphasis id="21302AE873B5DC1C9756954B61CDEBAB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">C. lucifluella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is visible from both sides as it is dispersed in the mine (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="A73C3F3C6FE41966B8542D4BBC804867" captionStart="Figures 9–13" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 9 - 13. Blotch mines of Coptodisca species in Hungary. 9. Mine of. C. lucifluella with larva, frass dispersed. 10. Another mine of. C. lucifluella with larva, higher magnification than 9. Both mines on J. regia, Tornyiszentmiklos, 27. viii. 2017. 11. Mine of C. juglandiella with larva, frass covered by a small area of the upper parenchyma. On J. nigra, Fejer county, Alcsutdoboz, 21. v. 2018. 12. Vacated mines of C. lucifluella, scattered throughout the leaflet. On J. regia, Fejer county, Lovasbereny, 14. x. 2019. 13. Vacated mines of C. juglandiella, close to midrib. On J. nigra, Fejer county, Alcsutdoboz, 19. viii. 2019. Photos by Miklos Bozso. Scale bars: 2 mm (9 - 11), 20 mm (12, 13)." figureDoi="10.3897/nl.43.38686.figures9-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400143" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">9</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="22A503ABE8AAD9DEA4AA797002EBCAD1" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<emphasis id="17A3F0010802F7F922864779B569A1C6" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Larva.</emphasis>
|
||
Mature larva 2.5 mm long, monochromatic rusty brown in colour (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="BC346779D832F84CC3A1008EC33871BA" captionStart="Figures 14, 15" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 14, 15. Mature larvae of Coptodisca species from Hungary. 14. C. lucifluella, on J. regia, Fejer county, Lovasbereny, 15. x. 2019. 15. C. juglandiella, on J. nigra, Fejer county, Alcsutdoboz, 29. viii. 2018. Photos by Attila Takacs. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/nl.43.38686.figures14-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400144" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">14</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="39F5BB35FF865D6AAB4983A9CA465D8B" doi="10.3897/nl.43.38686.figures9-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400143" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" start="Figures 9–13" startId="F4">
|
||
<paragraph id="C9232AA79F34C5A8AD95E339E0DDEF34" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<emphasis id="698E2B2318F8F67DA040CB49BE03431C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Figures 9-13.</emphasis>
|
||
Blotch mines of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5822245D9D284308A11E2254211BAE16" authorityName="Walsingham" authorityYear="1895" class="Insecta" family="Heliozelidae" genus="Coptodisca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coptodisca" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="992D9B389C13206061826BC916F1029F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Coptodisca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species in Hungary.
|
||
<emphasis id="23C35631C249E4CC881E62CFA8EBFD48" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">9</emphasis>
|
||
. Mine of.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7540EFB9CA5E6F8FCE861DE91589ED8" lsidName="C. lucifluella" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" rank="species" species="lucifluella">
|
||
<emphasis id="8E44EDC0038AAEF1B543E81FA301E792" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">C. lucifluella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with larva, frass dispersed.
|
||
<emphasis id="A6836137BADC1DD41D3B97F371E8A7F7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">10</emphasis>
|
||
. Another mine of.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2B696A50B3D26FA6B6DC1BB466B05FF3" lsidName="C. lucifluella" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" rank="species" species="lucifluella">
|
||
<emphasis id="453729291025DAB5C30D9AB44F4EDCA6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">C. lucifluella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with larva, higher magnification than
|
||
<emphasis id="CE38D7831369DEC3C159369296D1F022" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">9</emphasis>
|
||
. Both mines on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9F32642BA0C858BFBD62CFBB33B971DE" lsidName="J. regia" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" rank="species" species="regia">
|
||
<emphasis id="3B56CF25435FDCFCBF924F447D1A3027" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">J. regia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="5C683C04BC1C36E4220549930B68CAF6" originalValue="Tornyiszentmiklós">Tornyiszentmiklos</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 27.viii.2017.
|
||
<emphasis id="845E37FC96E05B1AF72A33715A025136" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">11</emphasis>
|
||
. Mine of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51F1F5E26C34B5172F9A7946FD6D1D0D" lsidName="C. juglandiella" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" rank="species" species="juglandiella">
|
||
<emphasis id="998124146676E77E03BD5E6372783769" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">C. juglandiella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with larva, frass covered by a small area of the upper parenchyma. On
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DF8BA55AC43B07986CEA623580C810CD" lsidName="J. nigra" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" rank="species" species="nigra">
|
||
<emphasis id="7597D0C7FAE6E4FF7FCE5B88EA817EB2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">J. nigra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="923F3739A86DB745164D2ACCBD10C2B9" originalValue="Fejér">Fejer</normalizedToken>
|
||
county,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="5410F29D134E8B75005F4D9060ED1493" originalValue="Alcsútdoboz">Alcsutdoboz</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 21.v.2018.
|
||
<emphasis id="ECC04A07373E51E9C2720E88C23E513F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">12</emphasis>
|
||
. Vacated mines of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="84F93DD3973639DE6438C6EB064FDBC0" lsidName="C. lucifluella" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" rank="species" species="lucifluella">
|
||
<emphasis id="F93A7ECA08BAE2FF820755708DB8D013" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">C. lucifluella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, scattered throughout the leaflet. On
|
||
<taxonomicName id="98DD5BDBCED7412ACE0EE144935F3EA3" lsidName="J. regia" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" rank="species" species="regia">
|
||
<emphasis id="F51B89716D22B2D5E7AE92DA16F9E169" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">J. regia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="0FCEC238FDEC04F5FD14E14C0F92D880" originalValue="Fejér">Fejer</normalizedToken>
|
||
county,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="FF94261C8BB2027DDBDF06283A22D58C" originalValue="Lovasberény">Lovasbereny</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 14.x.2019.
|
||
<emphasis id="1B648E05F7047AAC0DB9A990DC311429" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">13</emphasis>
|
||
. Vacated mines of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E86E1B8901688BD03C19E3F65054858E" lsidName="C. juglandiella" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" rank="species" species="juglandiella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B46FAF6692B9D5287D1D1EDD3AF908CD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">C. juglandiella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, close to midrib. On
|
||
<taxonomicName id="52D963CE76F08DCBA01D8601D74E3134" lsidName="J. nigra" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" rank="species" species="nigra">
|
||
<emphasis id="015AE413CE15727A905EBA56A99BD3AD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">J. nigra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="CD5A14988963C2C0A21DE8C72F99A934" originalValue="Fejér">Fejer</normalizedToken>
|
||
county,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="E2700D2FF64BF94E0AC1071D065005C8" originalValue="Alcsútdoboz">Alcsutdoboz</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 19.viii.2019. Photos by
|
||
<normalizedToken id="E35A455FA5D82017AAF9C505B545E0E5" originalValue="Miklós">Miklos</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken id="8AF3A55EAC610761FAF5F06D48F7A688" originalValue="Bozsó">Bozso</normalizedToken>
|
||
. Scale bars: 2 mm (
|
||
<emphasis id="9449AB434101195D708D6BFAFE6D0776" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">9-11</emphasis>
|
||
), 20 mm (
|
||
<emphasis id="E96AEF785CE2F934AA1EFC06F0D2D790" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">12, 13</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="16EAC35861B6E02B223049F1E5FD4B28" doi="10.3897/nl.43.38686.figures14-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400144" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" start="Figures 14, 15" startId="F5">
|
||
<paragraph id="A1CEA7C07E5B835BBCECC19A325AB51F" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5062E97DA5A05B3286B49DD9251C9CA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Figures 14, 15.</emphasis>
|
||
Mature larvae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3198FDFFA0767B2777C74F842546C2CE" authorityName="Walsingham" authorityYear="1895" class="Insecta" family="Heliozelidae" genus="Coptodisca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coptodisca" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0C5538A0C8ECA08AC1E84975E3386F41" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Coptodisca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species from Hungary.
|
||
<emphasis id="7F9F4768F2BD340A0605BCF3AFF98966" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">14</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="164F30FE4F01269ED879A2053CE668A0" lsidName="C. lucifluella" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" rank="species" species="lucifluella">
|
||
<emphasis id="D04630BDD35D7B493549D02CD9588671" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">C. lucifluella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0E31F79FFEEBF4363B0826E579F28744" lsidName="J. regia" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" rank="species" species="regia">
|
||
<emphasis id="8AB9125FFF59EF2BE89343D35BD096C0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">J. regia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="D1F8184F2E0555359FF2362507F7E847" originalValue="Fejér">Fejer</normalizedToken>
|
||
county,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="125DE8AE52D9FC8BFB1ED1C10B6E8BB7" originalValue="Lovasberény">Lovasbereny</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 15.x.2019.
|
||
<emphasis id="376497E6A409867A701D5237DB609630" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">15</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E621BE63E1485DA3F93D87F87A36A4F3" lsidName="C. juglandiella" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" rank="species" species="juglandiella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B7F9490B629C088C7945076C017A7C8E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">C. juglandiella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="32FA1BCE903471DC00B8F3A9F45D7505" lsidName="J. nigra" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" rank="species" species="nigra">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB7875AEA86840EFFB9596FF907D849C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">J. nigra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="A0087EE597D2B3CE2F0AF41248362E15" originalValue="Fejér">Fejer</normalizedToken>
|
||
county,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="22E4DD47701E196783B8752445524EA6" originalValue="Alcsútdoboz">Alcsutdoboz</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 29.viii.2018. Photos by Attila
|
||
<normalizedToken id="D85AA1F02EDE84774F8467C7C4DDD46F" originalValue="Takács">Takacs</normalizedToken>
|
||
. Scale bars: 0.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="6B3C4532DA0342E852AA16BA2076F803" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<emphasis id="856A224E0232227129C0107CA99D7848" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Case.</emphasis>
|
||
Prepared from an oval-shaped area of the leaflet, severed from the leaf by chewing the epidermis on both sides around this piece (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="8A124E48F7588C18AF9A2B3B7E95A410" captionStart="Figures 16–19" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 16 - 19. Parasitoid wasp, cases and pupae of Coptodisca species from Hungary. 16. Unidentified Closterocerus Westwood, 1833 species, female, reared from C. juglandiella. Alcsutdoboz, 22. vi. 2018. 17. Pupa of C. lucifluella, in an opened case from J. regia, Zala county, Tornyiszentmiklos, 27. viii. 2017. Photo by Miklos Bozso. 18. Case with exuviae, C. juglandiella, from J. nigra, Fejer county, Alcsutdoboz, 29. viii. 2019. 19. Case just finished, C. lucifluella, on J. regia, Zala county, Tornyiszentmiklos, 27. viii. 2017. Photos by Attila Takacs. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (16 - 18), 5 mm (19)." figureDoi="10.3897/nl.43.38686.figures16-19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400145" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">19</figureCitation>
|
||
). Then the oval plates are attached with silk along the edges, forming an oval-shaped shield, which is somewhat more elongate than the original leaf pieces, 2.9 mm long and 1.3 mm wide (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="1F319976DCEF18C6DA4D4E063CF3E6F9" captionStart="Figures 16–19" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 16 - 19. Parasitoid wasp, cases and pupae of Coptodisca species from Hungary. 16. Unidentified Closterocerus Westwood, 1833 species, female, reared from C. juglandiella. Alcsutdoboz, 22. vi. 2018. 17. Pupa of C. lucifluella, in an opened case from J. regia, Zala county, Tornyiszentmiklos, 27. viii. 2017. Photo by Miklos Bozso. 18. Case with exuviae, C. juglandiella, from J. nigra, Fejer county, Alcsutdoboz, 29. viii. 2019. 19. Case just finished, C. lucifluella, on J. regia, Zala county, Tornyiszentmiklos, 27. viii. 2017. Photos by Attila Takacs. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (16 - 18), 5 mm (19)." figureDoi="10.3897/nl.43.38686.figures16-19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400145" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">18</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="653EFBCD125851CFB08C49AE00D404EF" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<emphasis id="0558494D7275B4D5FB709879287CD2CA" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Pupa.</emphasis>
|
||
Fresh pupa pale yellow, then becoming dark yellow, 2.7 mm long (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="8841168A93F1DB25E51D783A8A22917D" captionStart="Figures 16–19" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 16 - 19. Parasitoid wasp, cases and pupae of Coptodisca species from Hungary. 16. Unidentified Closterocerus Westwood, 1833 species, female, reared from C. juglandiella. Alcsutdoboz, 22. vi. 2018. 17. Pupa of C. lucifluella, in an opened case from J. regia, Zala county, Tornyiszentmiklos, 27. viii. 2017. Photo by Miklos Bozso. 18. Case with exuviae, C. juglandiella, from J. nigra, Fejer county, Alcsutdoboz, 29. viii. 2019. 19. Case just finished, C. lucifluella, on J. regia, Zala county, Tornyiszentmiklos, 27. viii. 2017. Photos by Attila Takacs. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (16 - 18), 5 mm (19)." figureDoi="10.3897/nl.43.38686.figures16-19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400145" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">17</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4E0ED22F3D8408186F87421691CFB486" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<emphasis id="0824EE89CFD5A2178482C1DC7A047FA3" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Host plants.</emphasis>
|
||
Host plants of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2E27E186810D30F62A488FFAFD1BF465" lsidName="C. lucifluella" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" rank="species" species="lucifluella">
|
||
<emphasis id="BCFA4FABA184E77CF150072EFC683C83" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">C. lucifluella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in Hungary are
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FE6A2F507A72065D81996DF114D91310" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Juglandaceae" genus="Juglans" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Juglans regia" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="regia">
|
||
<emphasis id="BF2CF9394B4623A36675BADA40F0E41D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Juglans regia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F32F66B24813A85B107BE0B5D68F4AA9" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Juglandaceae" genus="Carya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Carya cordiformis" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cordiformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="3A8D9FB2FE70CE615C398DECD73B4AA5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Carya cordiformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C62259AFAADD61DD3222D203B5F94855" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Juglandaceae" genus="Pterocarya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pterocarya fraxinifolia" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fraxinifolia">
|
||
<emphasis id="3C5A63AFF5445CF3EA26F7675BB7E4E7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Pterocarya fraxinifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(new hostplant record).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="63FC3ADB7D81E59780640139834E234C" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph id="992FA763E8FC1A7EF0FCA071B8DEB0A8" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="55D73EFAB1FE698032DB00B518A6E3C5" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">
|
||
Genitalia images prepared by us have a resolution too low for publication, but the above-mentioned characters are still observable. We illustrate here the genitalia with images kindly sent by Erik J. van Nieukerken (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="E980CDA14ACD8E68BEAA5DF2796996DF" captionStart="Figures 7, 8" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 7, 8. Genitalia of Coptodisca lucifluella. 7 a. Enlarged view of pectinifers of male genitalia, with five sensilla on left valva and six sensilla on right valva. Ventral view (from Bernardo et al. 2015, Italy, reared from J. regia, slide No. EvN 4462, coll. RMNH) 7 b. Male genitalia with six sensilla on left valva and seven sensilla on right valva, semi-ventral view, phallus at right in ventral view (photos of male genitalia provided by Erik van Nieukerken, photograph of phallus from Bernardo et al. 2015, U. S. A., moth reared from Carya tomentosa, slide No. EvN 4458, coll. USNM). 8 a. Enlarged region of oviscapt of female genitalia (Hungary, Pecs, 02. vi. 2018, slide No. GP 29762 IgR). 8 b. Female genitalia (data as 8 a). 7 a, 7 b: photo by Erik van Nieukerken, 8 a, 8 b: photo by Ignac Richter. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (7 a, 7 b, 8 b), 0.05 mm (8 a)." figureDoi="10.3897/nl.43.38686.figures7-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/400142" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">7a, b</figureCitation>
|
||
; partly from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0CA435ED5FD49715C980B3D347F99803" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007485314000947" author="Bernardo, U" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Entomological Research" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" pagination="210 - 224" refId="B5" refString="Bernardo, U, van Nieukerken, EJ, Sasso, R, Gebiola, M, Gualtieri, L, Viggiani, G, 2015. Characterization, distribution, biology and impact on Italian walnut orchards of the invasive North-American leafminer Coptodisca lucifluella (Lepidoptera: Heliozelidae). Bulletin of Entomological Research 105 (2): 210 - 224, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007485314000947" title="Characterization, distribution, biology and impact on Italian walnut orchards of the invasive North-American leafminer Coptodisca lucifluella (Lepidoptera: Heliozelidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007485314000947" volume="105" year="2015">Bernardo et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |