461 lines
53 KiB
XML
461 lines
53 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="7B9D52ED5E2F4796CAEDE7BFFE07F076">First record of Scolopendra pinguis Pocock, 1891 (Chilopoda, Scolopendromorpha, Scolopendridae) from Vietnam</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="603305B4C678B2E6CA451DFE9DEBA14A">Son, L. X.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="20CFD923A2363F619A4E8B6B78B41262">Poyarkov, N. A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="844CD99EBEE121D0A1553D8E5410D591">Nam, N. T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CB52A7D56518D5C2C46396E2EEB03BBC">Thinh, D. T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="36D98A1D97F0BF7A93E5DBCCA2B9EB5C">Binh, T. T. T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F7A832CC654C0AD7714AC49629368412">Lien, V. V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="06DEBB8EC727473A2DA89468FE8BCF27">Far Eastern Entomologist</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="C6E6EF20C86B3AA6A1B81D2250EA20B4">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="676A55C695EB4079A15D3544E7E6FD20">2023-08-31</mods:number>
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<heading id="1A45043BFFFFBD6D19E4451D4A29FBF4" box="[227,570,1066,1088]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="86B2C8D4FFFFBD6D19E4451D4A29FBF4" ID-CoL="6Y9FT" authority="Pocock, 1891" authorityName="POCOCK" authorityYear="1891" box="[227,570,1066,1088]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Scolopendra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinguis">
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<emphasis id="73C66F45FFFFBD6D19E4451D4A29FBF4" bold="true" box="[227,570,1066,1088]" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="73C66F45FFFFBD6D19E4451D49BDFBF4" bold="true" box="[227,430,1066,1088]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">Scolopendra pinguis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2523CEA6FFFFBD6D18B3451D4A29FBF4" author="Pocock, R. I." box="[436,570,1066,1087]" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" pagination="51 - 68" refId="ref2780" refString="Pocock, R. I. 1891. Notes on the synonymy of some species of Scolopendridae, with descriptions of new genera and species of the group. Journal of Natural History, 7 (37): 51 - 68." type="journal article" year="1891">Pocock, 1891</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="410DB357FFFFBD6D19E445714925FB90" blockId="1.[227,570,1066,1116]" box="[227,310,1094,1116]" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">
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<figureCitation id="D989AFD2FFFFBD6D19E44571490DFB90" box="[227,286,1094,1116]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[265,300,842,864]" captionTargetBox="[293,1061,227,826]" captionTargetId="figure-0@2.[293,1061,227,826]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Scolopendra pinguis in life (VRTC.PN-KB.098). Photograph by Le Xuan Son." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10135138" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10135138/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="D989AFD2FFFFBD6D182D45714925FB90" box="[298,310,1094,1115]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[265,300,1498,1520]" captionTargetBox="[282,1071,892,1482]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[282,1071,892,1482]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Scolopendra pinguis Pocock, 1891 (VRTC.PN-KB.098). (A) head + LBS 1–5, in lateral aspect; (B) LBS 21–23 and ultimate legs in ventral aspect; (C) head + LBS 1–3 in dorsal aspect; (D) head, forcipular segment and LBS 1-5 in ventral aspect. Scale bar = 1 mm. Photographs by Le Xuan Son." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10945271" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10945271/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">2</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="09A8E0DCFFFFBD6D180E455B4969FB55" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" type="reference_group">
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<treatmentCitation id="C0139546FFFFBD6D180E455B4A98FB49" author="Pocock, R. I." box="[265,651,1132,1154]" page="411" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" year="1891">
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<taxonomicName id="86B2C8D4FFFFBD6D180E455B4A98FB49" ID-CoL="6Y9FT" authority="Pocock, 1891: 411" authorityName="POCOCK" authorityPageNumber="411" authorityYear="1891" box="[265,651,1132,1154]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Scolopendra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinguis">
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<emphasis id="73C66F45FFFFBD6D180E455B49DCFB49" box="[265,463,1132,1154]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">Scolopendra pinguis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2523CEA6FFFFBD6D18D2455B4A98FB49" author="Pocock, R. I." box="[469,651,1132,1154]" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" pagination="51 - 68" refId="ref2780" refString="Pocock, R. I. 1891. Notes on the synonymy of some species of Scolopendridae, with descriptions of new genera and species of the group. Journal of Natural History, 7 (37): 51 - 68." type="journal article" year="1891">Pocock, 1891: 411</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="C0139546FFFFBD6D1B92455B4B77FB49" author="Kraepelin, K." box="[661,868,1132,1154]" page="249" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" year="1903">
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<bibRefCitation id="2523CEA6FFFFBD6D1B92455B4B77FB49" author="Kraepelin, K." box="[661,868,1132,1154]" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 276" refId="ref2547" refString="Kraepelin, K. 1903. Revision der Scolopendriden. Mitteilungen aus dem Naturhistorischen Museum in Hamburg, 29: 1 - 276." type="journal article" year="1903">Kraepelin, 1903: 249</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="C0139546FFFFBD6D1A6A455A4C05FB49" author="Attems, C." box="[877,1046,1133,1154]" page="27" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" year="1930">
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<bibRefCitation id="2523CEA6FFFFBD6D1A6A455A4C05FB49" author="Attems, C." box="[877,1046,1133,1154]" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 308" refId="ref2461" refString="Attems, C. 1930. Myriopoda. 2. Scolopendromorpha. Das Tierreich, 54: 1 - 308." type="journal article" year="1930">Attems, 1930: 27</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="C0139546FFFFBD6D1D27455B4964FB55" author="Siriwut, W. & Edgecombe, G. D. & Sutcharit, C. & Tongkerd, P. & Panha, S." page="87" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" year="2016">
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<bibRefCitation id="2523CEA6FFFFBD6D1D27455B4964FB55" author="Siriwut, W. & Edgecombe, G. D. & Sutcharit, C. & Tongkerd, P. & Panha, S." pageId="1" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 124" refId="ref2863" refString="Siriwut, W., Edgecombe, G. D., Sutcharit, C., Tongkerd, P. & Panha, S. 2016. A taxonomic review of the centipede genus Scolopendra Linnaeus, 1758 (Scolopendromorpha, Scolopendridae) in mainland Southeast Asia, with description of a new species from Laos. ZooKeys, 590: 1 - 124. DOI: 10.3897 / zookeys. 590.7950" type="journal article" year="2016">
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Siriwut
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<emphasis id="73C66F45FFFFBD6D19E445BE490AFB55" box="[227,281,1161,1182]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">et al.,</emphasis>
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2016: 87
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</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="09A8E0DCFFFFBD6D180E45F64A65FA57" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="410DB357FFFFBD6D180E45F64C75FAA8" blockId="1.[227,1128,1217,1605]" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">
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MATERIAL EXAMINED.
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<emphasis id="73C66F45FFFFBD6D1B2C45F64A90FB1C" bold="true" box="[555,643,1217,1239]" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">
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<collectingCountry id="39A5F3C7FFFFBD6D1B2C45F64A90FB1C" box="[555,643,1217,1239]" name="Vietnam" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="83767DB5FFFFBD6D1B9245F64B61FB1C" box="[661,882,1217,1239]" country="Vietnam" name="Quang Binh" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">Quang Binh Province</collectingRegion>
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: Phong Nha - Ke Bang National Park, bamboo forest,
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<date id="350C9597FFFFBD6D1B0E45EA4A84FB39" box="[521,663,1245,1267]" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" value="2022-05-16" valueMax="2022-05-17" valueMin="2022-05-16">
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16–17.
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<collectionCode id="27A32B92FFFFBD6D1B4D45EA4A4EFB38" box="[586,605,1245,1267]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
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. 2022
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</date>
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,
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<specimenCount id="57B478DEFFFFBD6D1BA545EA4B05FB38" box="[674,790,1245,1267]" count="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
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(
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<collectionCode id="27A32B92FFFFBD6D1A2545EA4B76FB39" box="[802,869,1245,1266]" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">VRTC</collectionCode>
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. PN-KB.055:
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17.38897
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N
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</geoCoordinate>
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,
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106.20917
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E
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,
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<quantity id="864A1EB2FFFFBD6D187C45CE49AEFAC4" box="[379,445,1273,1295]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.85" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="585.0">585 m</quantity>
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;
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<collectionCode id="27A32B92FFFFBD6D18CC45CE4A1CFAC4" box="[459,527,1273,1295]" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">VRTC</collectionCode>
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.PN-KB.096:
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17.35084
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N
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,
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106.20579
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E
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</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<quantity id="864A1EB2FFFFBD6D1ABD45CE4BEEFAC4" box="[954,1021,1273,1295]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.51" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="551.0">551 m</quantity>
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||
), coll. Le Xuan Son;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F1DAB90AFFFFBD6D185244214C75FAA8" collectingDate="2022-05-18" collectionCode="VRTC" elevation="545" latitude="17.41658" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="106.22305" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" specimenCount="5">
|
||
same locality but polydominant evergreen limestone forest,
|
||
<date id="350C9597FFFFBD6D1AAB44214C0FFAE0" box="[940,1052,1302,1323]" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" value="2022-05-18">
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<collectingDate id="25486C7FFFFFBD6D1AAB44214C0FFAE0" box="[940,1052,1302,1323]" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" value="2022-05-18">18.V. 2022</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<specimenCount id="57B478DEFFFFBD6D1D2E44224934FA83" count="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" type="generic">5 specimens</specimenCount>
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(
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<collectionCode id="27A32B92FFFFBD6D183944054990FA8C" box="[318,387,1330,1351]" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">VRTC</collectionCode>
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.PN-KB.098:
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.PN-KB.104:
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N
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</geoCoordinate>
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,
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106.22327
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</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<collectionCode id="27A32B92FFFFBD6D1B4044794A98FAAF" box="[583,651,1358,1380]" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">VRTC</collectionCode>
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.PN-KB.105:
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||
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17.41658
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N
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||
</geoCoordinate>
|
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,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="2486D590FFFFBD6D1A8A44794C1DFAA8" box="[909,1038,1353,1380]" degrees="106.22305" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" precision="1" value="106.22305">
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106.22305
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,
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<quantity id="864A1EB2FFFFBD6D1D2544794C71FAA8" box="[1058,1122,1358,1380]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.47" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="647.0">
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<elevation id="CA9F5464FFFFBD6D1D2544794C71FAA8" box="[1058,1122,1358,1380]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.47" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="647.0">647 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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;
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="410DB357FFFFBD6D19E4445D4A65FA57" blockId="1.[227,1128,1217,1605]" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">
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<materialsCitation id="F1DAB90AFFFFBD6D19E4445D4B1EFA4B" box="[227,781,1381,1408]" collectionCode="VRTC" elevation="680" latitude="17.41657" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="106.22536" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" specimenCount="1">
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<collectionCode id="27A32B92FFFFBD6D19E4445D493BFAB4" box="[227,296,1386,1407]" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">VRTC</collectionCode>
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.PN-KB.114:
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||
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17.41657
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N
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||
</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="2486D590FFFFBD6D1B3F445D4AACFA4B" box="[568,703,1381,1408]" degrees="106.22536" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" precision="1" value="106.22536">
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106.22536
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E
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</geoCoordinate>
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,.
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<quantity id="864A1EB2FFFFBD6D1BC1445D4B1EFA4B" box="[710,781,1386,1408]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="680.0">
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<elevation id="CA9F5464FFFFBD6D1BC1445D4B1EFA4B" box="[710,781,1386,1408]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="680.0">680 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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||
<materialsCitation id="F1DAB90AFFFFBD6D1A1C445D4A65FA57" collectionCode="VRTC" collectorName="Le Xuan Son." elevation="680" latitude="17.41657" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="106.22536" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" specimenCount="1">
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<collectionCode id="27A32B92FFFFBD6D1A1C445D4B73FA4B" box="[795,864,1386,1408]" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">VRTC</collectionCode>
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.PN-KB.115:
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||
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17.41657
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N
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
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,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="2486D590FFFFBD6D19E444B14975FA57" box="[227,358,1409,1436]" degrees="106.22536" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" precision="1" value="106.22536">
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106.22536
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<superScript id="B6C71E1FFFFFBD6D184E44B64942FA44" attach="left" box="[329,337,1409,1423]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">o</superScript>
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E
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</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="864A1EB2FFFFBD6D187744B149BCFA57" box="[368,431,1414,1436]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="680.0">
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<elevation id="CA9F5464FFFFBD6D187744B149BCFA57" box="[368,431,1414,1436]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="680.0">680 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
|
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), coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="EC47D681FFFFBD6D18F744B04A65FA57" box="[496,630,1415,1436]" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">Le Xuan Son.</collectorName>
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="09A8E0DCFFFFBD68180E44944980FE43" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" type="description">
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<paragraph id="410DB357FFFFBD6D180E44944C4EF98E" blockId="1.[227,1128,1217,1605]" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">
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DESCRIPTION. Morphology of the specimen
|
||
<collectionCode id="27A32B92FFFFBD6D1BC844944B01FA73" box="[719,786,1443,1464]" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">VRTC</collectionCode>
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.PN-KB.098 is presented in
|
||
<figureCitation id="D989AFD2FFFFBD6D1D1844944C72FA73" box="[1055,1121,1443,1465]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[265,300,842,864]" captionTargetBox="[293,1061,227,826]" captionTargetId="figure-0@2.[293,1061,227,826]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Scolopendra pinguis in life (VRTC.PN-KB.098). Photograph by Le Xuan Son." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10135138" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10135138/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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,
|
||
<figureCitation id="D989AFD2FFFFBD6D19E4448848E2FA1F" box="[227,241,1471,1492]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[265,300,1498,1520]" captionTargetBox="[282,1071,892,1482]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[282,1071,892,1482]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Scolopendra pinguis Pocock, 1891 (VRTC.PN-KB.098). (A) head + LBS 1–5, in lateral aspect; (B) LBS 21–23 and ultimate legs in ventral aspect; (C) head + LBS 1–3 in dorsal aspect; (D) head, forcipular segment and LBS 1-5 in ventral aspect. Scale bar = 1 mm. Photographs by Le Xuan Son." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10945271" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10945271/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">2</figureCitation>
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. Average body length
|
||
<quantity id="864A1EB2FFFFBD6D18DC44884A33FA1F" box="[475,544,1471,1493]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" unit="cm" value="5.5">5.5 cm</quantity>
|
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(maximum to
|
||
<quantity id="864A1EB2FFFFBD6D1BBC44884B16FA1F" box="[699,773,1471,1493]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" unit="cm" value="6.5">6.5 cm</quantity>
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). Antenna with 17 segments, basal segments 3–3.5, glabrous dorsally, following segments densely covered by minute setae. Antenna length reaches to 3rd body segment (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D989AFD2FFFFBD6D1BA944C04B38F9C6" box="[686,811,1527,1549]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[265,300,1498,1520]" captionTargetBox="[282,1071,892,1482]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[282,1071,892,1482]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Scolopendra pinguis Pocock, 1891 (VRTC.PN-KB.098). (A) head + LBS 1–5, in lateral aspect; (B) LBS 21–23 and ultimate legs in ventral aspect; (C) head + LBS 1–3 in dorsal aspect; (D) head, forcipular segment and LBS 1-5 in ventral aspect. Scale bar = 1 mm. Photographs by Le Xuan Son." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10945271" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10945271/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">Fig. 2A,C,D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Cephalic plate nearly rounded with sparsely scattered small punctae; near its margins with sparsely scattered short setae, marginate laterally with margination absent posteriorly, cephalic basal plate absent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D989AFD2FFFFBD6D1D0C47184C41F98E" box="[1035,1106,1583,1605]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[265,300,1498,1520]" captionTargetBox="[282,1071,892,1482]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[282,1071,892,1482]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Scolopendra pinguis Pocock, 1891 (VRTC.PN-KB.098). (A) head + LBS 1–5, in lateral aspect; (B) LBS 21–23 and ultimate legs in ventral aspect; (C) head + LBS 1–3 in dorsal aspect; (D) head, forcipular segment and LBS 1-5 in ventral aspect. Scale bar = 1 mm. Photographs by Le Xuan Son." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10945271" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10945271/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="8">Fig 2C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="15CDE3DFFFFCBD6E180E427D4C57FC94" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10135138" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10135138" box="[265,1092,842,864]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10135138/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="9" startId="2.[265,300,842,864]" targetBox="[293,1061,227,826]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="410DB357FFFCBD6E180E427D4C57FC94" blockId="2.[265,1092,842,864]" box="[265,1092,842,864]" pageId="2" pageNumber="9">
|
||
Fig. 1.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="86B2C8D4FFFCBD6E184A427D4A00FCAB" authorityName="POCOCK" authorityYear="1891" box="[333,531,842,864]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Scolopendra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="2" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinguis">
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<emphasis id="73C66F45FFFCBD6E184A427D4A00FCAB" box="[333,531,842,864]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="9">Scolopendra pinguis</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in life (VRTC.PN-KB.098). Photograph by Le Xuan Son.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="15CDE3DFFFFCBD6E180E44ED4A16F989" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10945271" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10945271" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10945271/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="9" startId="2.[265,300,1498,1520]" targetBox="[282,1071,892,1482]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
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||
<paragraph id="410DB357FFFCBD6E180E44ED4A16F989" blockId="2.[227,1128,1498,1603]" pageId="2" pageNumber="9">
|
||
Fig. 2.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="86B2C8D4FFFCBD6E184844ED4AB2FA24" authority="Pocock, 1891" authorityName="POCOCK" authorityYear="1891" box="[335,673,1498,1520]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Scolopendra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="2" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinguis">
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||
<emphasis id="73C66F45FFFCBD6E184844ED4A04FA3B" box="[335,535,1498,1520]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="9">Scolopendra pinguis</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="2523CEA6FFFCBD6E1B1944ED4AB2FA24" author="Pocock, R. I." box="[542,673,1498,1520]" pageId="2" pageNumber="9" pagination="51 - 68" refId="ref2780" refString="Pocock, R. I. 1891. Notes on the synonymy of some species of Scolopendridae, with descriptions of new genera and species of the group. Journal of Natural History, 7 (37): 51 - 68." type="journal article" year="1891">Pocock, 1891</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(VRTC.PN-KB.098). (A) head + LBS 1–5, in lateral aspect; (B) LBS 21–23 and ultimate legs in ventral aspect; (C) head + LBS 1–3 in dorsal aspect; (D) head, forcipular segment and LBS 1-5 in ventral aspect. Scale bar = 1 mm. Photographs by Le Xuan Son.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="15CDE3DFFFFDBD6F180E429A49F0FBDF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10945273" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10945273" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10945273/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="10" startId="3.[265,300,941,963]" targetBox="[344,1009,226,926]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="410DB357FFFDBD6F180E429A49F0FBDF" blockId="3.[227,1128,941,1044]" pageId="3" pageNumber="10">
|
||
Fig. 3. Distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="86B2C8D4FFFDBD6F18EF429A4B2CFC09" authority="Pocock, 1891" authorityName="POCOCK" authorityYear="1891" box="[488,831,941,963]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Scolopendra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="3" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinguis">
|
||
<emphasis id="73C66F45FFFDBD6F18EF429A4AA3FC08" box="[488,688,941,963]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="10">Scolopendra pinguis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2523CEA6FFFDBD6F1BBF429A4B2CFC09" author="Pocock, R. I." box="[696,831,941,963]" pageId="3" pageNumber="10" pagination="51 - 68" refId="ref2780" refString="Pocock, R. I. 1891. Notes on the synonymy of some species of Scolopendridae, with descriptions of new genera and species of the group. Journal of Natural History, 7 (37): 51 - 68." type="journal article" year="1891">Pocock, 1891</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Circles – previously reported localities (from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2523CEA6FFFDBD6F188042FF4A39FC16" author="Kraepelin, K." box="[391,554,968,990]" pageId="3" pageNumber="10" pagination="1 - 276" refId="ref2547" refString="Kraepelin, K. 1903. Revision der Scolopendriden. Mitteilungen aus dem Naturhistorischen Museum in Hamburg, 29: 1 - 276." type="journal article" year="1903">Kraepelin, 1903</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Attem, 1930; and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2523CEA6FFFDBD6F1BF242FF4B6EFC15" author="Siriwut, W. & Edgecombe, G. D. & Sutcharit, C. & Tongkerd, P. & Panha, S." box="[757,893,968,990]" pageId="3" pageNumber="10" pagination="1 - 124" refId="ref2863" refString="Siriwut, W., Edgecombe, G. D., Sutcharit, C., Tongkerd, P. & Panha, S. 2016. A taxonomic review of the centipede genus Scolopendra Linnaeus, 1758 (Scolopendromorpha, Scolopendridae) in mainland Southeast Asia, with description of a new species from Laos. ZooKeys, 590: 1 - 124. DOI: 10.3897 / zookeys. 590.7950" type="journal article" year="2016">Siriwut, 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); triangle – the newly reported locality in Phong Nha – Ke Bang NP, Quang Binh Province, Vietnam. Map source: http://maps.vietbando.com
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="410DB357FFFDBD6F19E445024B58FB4B" blockId="3.[227,1127,1076,1585]" pageId="3" pageNumber="10">
|
||
Four big ocelli, nearly equal in size (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D989AFD2FFFDBD6F1B4E45034A81FB81" box="[585,658,1076,1098]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[265,300,1498,1520]" captionTargetBox="[282,1071,892,1482]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[282,1071,892,1482]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Scolopendra pinguis Pocock, 1891 (VRTC.PN-KB.098). (A) head + LBS 1–5, in lateral aspect; (B) LBS 21–23 and ultimate legs in ventral aspect; (C) head + LBS 1–3 in dorsal aspect; (D) head, forcipular segment and LBS 1-5 in ventral aspect. Scale bar = 1 mm. Photographs by Le Xuan Son." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10945271" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10945271/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="10">Fig 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
). The median suture on the top of cephalic plate short, indistinct, the posterior border overlaps tergite 1. In preservation, cephalic plate dark blue on anterior part, yellowish on posterior part and
|
||
<collectionCode id="27A32B92FFFDBD6F1BE4455D4AE6FBB4" box="[739,757,1130,1151]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="3" pageNumber="10">T</collectionCode>
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1 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D989AFD2FFFDBD6F1A0D455D4B2FFB4B" box="[778,828,1130,1152]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[265,300,842,864]" captionTargetBox="[293,1061,227,826]" captionTargetId="figure-0@2.[293,1061,227,826]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Scolopendra pinguis in life (VRTC.PN-KB.098). Photograph by Le Xuan Son." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10135138" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10135138/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="10">Fig 1</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="410DB357FFFDBD6F180E45B24A26FA93" blockId="3.[227,1127,1076,1585]" pageId="3" pageNumber="10">
|
||
Forcipular segment (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D989AFD2FFFDBD6F18D045B24A31FB50" box="[471,546,1157,1179]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[265,300,1498,1520]" captionTargetBox="[282,1071,892,1482]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[282,1071,892,1482]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Scolopendra pinguis Pocock, 1891 (VRTC.PN-KB.098). (A) head + LBS 1–5, in lateral aspect; (B) LBS 21–23 and ultimate legs in ventral aspect; (C) head + LBS 1–3 in dorsal aspect; (D) head, forcipular segment and LBS 1-5 in ventral aspect. Scale bar = 1 mm. Photographs by Le Xuan Son." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10945271" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10945271/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="10">Fig 2D</figureCitation>
|
||
), coxosternite, trochanteroprefemora and the basal part of tarsungulae coarsely and sparsely punctate; coxosternite without median suture. Tooth-plates slightly wider than long or nearly subequal, with 5(6) indistinct teeth, the distance between the tooth-plates wide; each tooth-plate with straight, transverse basal suture. Forcipular trochanteroprefemoral process bearing short denticles in two groups, one apical and 2–3 inner denticles, the latter being indistinct, position of denticles higher than tooth-plates (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D989AFD2FFFDBD6F1D42443B4917FAF6" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[265,300,1498,1520]" captionTargetBox="[282,1071,892,1482]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[282,1071,892,1482]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Scolopendra pinguis Pocock, 1891 (VRTC.PN-KB.098). (A) head + LBS 1–5, in lateral aspect; (B) LBS 21–23 and ultimate legs in ventral aspect; (C) head + LBS 1–3 in dorsal aspect; (D) head, forcipular segment and LBS 1-5 in ventral aspect. Scale bar = 1 mm. Photographs by Le Xuan Son." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10945271" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10945271/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="10">Fig 2D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Maxillae with sparse short setae and segment 2 of second maxillary telopodite with spur; chitin-line usually very short.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="410DB357FFFDBD6F180E446A4AE0F9FA" blockId="3.[227,1127,1076,1585]" pageId="3" pageNumber="10">
|
||
Tergites with very small punctae; lateral margination incomplete from
|
||
<collectionCode id="27A32B92FFFDBD6F1ACA44694BCEFABF" box="[973,989,1374,1396]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="3" pageNumber="10">T</collectionCode>
|
||
10(14) to
|
||
<collectionCode id="27A32B92FFFDBD6F1D4744694C5CFAB8" box="[1088,1103,1374,1395]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="3" pageNumber="10">T</collectionCode>
|
||
20 and complete on
|
||
<collectionCode id="27A32B92FFFDBD6F1895444E49B0FA45" box="[402,419,1401,1422]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="3" pageNumber="10">T</collectionCode>
|
||
21; paramedian sutures complete from
|
||
<collectionCode id="27A32B92FFFDBD6F1A2C444E4B28FA45" box="[811,827,1401,1422]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="3" pageNumber="10">T</collectionCode>
|
||
3 to 20, without short median sulcus on anterior and posterior; last tergite sub-quadrangular and convex posteriorly. Tergites 6(13)–18(19) with median depression long. Sternite surface smooth (with few small punctae), lacking any median sulci. Sternites rectangular, last sternite triangular. Sternite 3–18 with incomplete paramedian suture (10-15% of its width), lacking depression. Coxopleuron densely covered by pores (except the apical part), coxopleural process with 3–4 apical, 1–3 subapical, 1–2 lateral and 0–1 dorsal spine(s) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D989AFD2FFFDBD6F1BA6472C4AF4F9FA" box="[673,743,1563,1585]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[265,300,1498,1520]" captionTargetBox="[282,1071,892,1482]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[282,1071,892,1482]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Scolopendra pinguis Pocock, 1891 (VRTC.PN-KB.098). (A) head + LBS 1–5, in lateral aspect; (B) LBS 21–23 and ultimate legs in ventral aspect; (C) head + LBS 1–3 in dorsal aspect; (D) head, forcipular segment and LBS 1-5 in ventral aspect. Scale bar = 1 mm. Photographs by Le Xuan Son." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10945271" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10945271/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="10">Fig 2B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="410DB357FFFABD68180E41DE4980FE43" blockId="4.[227,1127,232,668]" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">
|
||
Locomotory legs usually bearing small setae and thicker on the tibia and tarsus; legs 1– 19(20) with tarsal spur. Ultimate legs thin and moderately long, the ratio of lengths of prefemur, femur, tibia, tarsus 1 and tarsus 2 as follows: 3.9:3.0:2.8:1.6:1; ratio of length and width of prefemur 3.9:1. Prefemur with numerous iregular ventral spines (usually with 6– 8VL, 0 VM, 3M, 3–4
|
||
<collectionCode id="27A32B92FFFABD6818B4406049CFFEA7" box="[435,476,343,364]" country="New Zealand" name="Dominion Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">DM</collectionCode>
|
||
; prefemoral process short with 2–3 spines; tibia and tarsus glabrous or sparsely setose.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="09A8E0DCFFFABD68180E40B94922FA89" pageId="4" pageNumber="11" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="410DB357FFFABD68180E40B949AAFD57" blockId="4.[227,1127,232,668]" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">
|
||
DISTRIBUTION. The presently known distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="86B2C8D4FFFABD681A2140B94BFDFE68" authorityName="POCOCK" authorityYear="1891" box="[806,1006,398,419]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Scolopendra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinguis">
|
||
<emphasis id="73C66F45FFFABD681A2140B94BFDFE68" box="[806,1006,398,419]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">Scolopendra pinguis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is shown in
|
||
<figureCitation id="D989AFD2FFFABD6819E4409E490CFE74" box="[227,287,425,447]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[265,300,941,963]" captionTargetBox="[344,1009,226,926]" captionTargetId="figure-0@3.[347,1006,229,923]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 3. Distribution of Scolopendra pinguis Pocock, 1891. Circles – previously reported localities (from Kraepelin, 1903; Attem, 1930; and Siriwut, 2016); triangle – the newly reported locality in Phong Nha – Ke Bang NP, Quang Binh Province, Vietnam. Map source: http://maps.vietbando.com" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10945273" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10945273/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
. This species was first described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2523CEA6FFFABD681B8A409E4B0FFE0B" author="Pocock, R. I." box="[653,796,425,448]" pageId="4" pageNumber="11" pagination="51 - 68" refId="ref2780" refString="Pocock, R. I. 1891. Notes on the synonymy of some species of Scolopendridae, with descriptions of new genera and species of the group. Journal of Natural History, 7 (37): 51 - 68." type="journal article" year="1891">Pocock (1891)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from Kayah-Karen Mountains in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="39A5F3C7FFFABD6819E440F24934FE11" box="[227,295,453,474]" name="Myanmar" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">Burma</collectingCountry>
|
||
, now
|
||
<collectingCountry id="39A5F3C7FFFABD68186540F249D0FE11" box="[354,451,453,474]" name="Myanmar" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
|
||
. This species was further redescribed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2523CEA6FFFABD681A5340F24BE9FE10" author="Kraepelin, K." box="[852,1018,453,475]" pageId="4" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 276" refId="ref2547" refString="Kraepelin, K. 1903. Revision der Scolopendriden. Mitteilungen aus dem Naturhistorischen Museum in Hamburg, 29: 1 - 276." type="journal article" year="1903">Kraepelin (1903)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and Attem (1930) based on specimens collected from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="39A5F3C7FFFABD681B8240D64AF1FE3D" box="[645,738,481,502]" name="Myanmar" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="39A5F3C7FFFABD681A1440D64B67FE3C" box="[787,884,481,503]" name="Indonesia" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2523CEA6FFFABD681A7940D64C1FFE3C" author="Siriwut, W. & Edgecombe, G. D. & Sutcharit, C. & Tongkerd, P. & Panha, S." box="[894,1036,481,503]" pageId="4" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 124" refId="ref2863" refString="Siriwut, W., Edgecombe, G. D., Sutcharit, C., Tongkerd, P. & Panha, S. 2016. A taxonomic review of the centipede genus Scolopendra Linnaeus, 1758 (Scolopendromorpha, Scolopendridae) in mainland Southeast Asia, with description of a new species from Laos. ZooKeys, 590: 1 - 124. DOI: 10.3897 / zookeys. 590.7950" type="journal article" year="2016">Siriwut (2016)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
recorded this species in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="39A5F3C7FFFABD68187140CB49D8FDD9" box="[374,459,508,530]" name="Thailand" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="83767DB5FFFABD6818DD40CB4A76FDD9" box="[474,613,508,530]" country="Thailand" name="Kanchanaburi" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">Kanchanaburi</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="83767DB5FFFABD681B7640CA4B1AFDDA" box="[625,777,508,530]" country="Thailand" name="Mae Hong Son" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">Mae Hong Son</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="83767DB5FFFABD681A1340CB4B98FDD9" box="[788,907,508,530]" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">Chiang Mai</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="83767DB5FFFABD681A9040CB4BF3FDD9" box="[919,992,508,530]" country="Thailand" name="Phayao" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">Phayao</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Chiyaphume and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="83767DB5FFFABD681809432F4929FDE5" box="[270,314,536,558]" country="Thailand" name="Loei" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">Loei</collectingRegion>
|
||
provinces),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="39A5F3C7FFFABD6818B2432F49F7FDE6" box="[437,484,536,557]" name="Laos" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Bo Kaew,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="83767DB5FFFABD681B59432F4AE6FDE5" box="[606,757,536,558]" country="Laos" name="Louangphabang" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">Luang Prabang</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="83767DB5FFFABD681A07432F4B73FDE5" box="[768,864,536,558]" country="Laos" name="Viangchan" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">Vientiane</collectingRegion>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="83767DB5FFFABD681A90432F4BEAFDE5" box="[919,1017,536,558]" country="Laos" name="Houaphan" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">Houaphan</collectingRegion>
|
||
provinces) and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="39A5F3C7FFFABD68180B4304497AFD82" box="[268,361,563,585]" name="Indonesia" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Batavia, Buitenzorg [now Bogor],
|
||
<collectingRegion id="83767DB5FFFABD681BCF43034AE4FD82" box="[712,759,564,585]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">Java</collectingRegion>
|
||
). In this study we report on the occurrence of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="86B2C8D4FFFABD68183E437849EFFDAE" authorityName="POCOCK" authorityYear="1891" box="[313,508,591,613]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Scolopendra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinguis">
|
||
<emphasis id="73C66F45FFFABD68183E437849EFFDAE" box="[313,508,591,613]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">Scolopendra pinguis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in limestone forests of central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="39A5F3C7FFFABD681A2E43784B69FDAE" box="[809,890,591,613]" name="Vietnam" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="83767DB5FFFABD681A8E43784C4EFDAE" box="[905,1117,591,613]" country="Vietnam" name="Quang Binh" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">Quang Binh Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
), what represents the first country record for
|
||
<collectingCountry id="39A5F3C7FFFABD681B85435C4AC0FD4A" box="[642,723,619,641]" name="Vietnam" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
as well as the easternmost known locality of this species (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D989AFD2FFFABD68187043B149BFFD57" box="[375,428,646,668]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[265,300,941,963]" captionTargetBox="[344,1009,226,926]" captionTargetId="figure-0@3.[347,1006,229,923]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 3. Distribution of Scolopendra pinguis Pocock, 1891. Circles – previously reported localities (from Kraepelin, 1903; Attem, 1930; and Siriwut, 2016); triangle – the newly reported locality in Phong Nha – Ke Bang NP, Quang Binh Province, Vietnam. Map source: http://maps.vietbando.com" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10945273" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10945273/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">Fig 3</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="15CDE3DFFFFABD68180E452F4B17FBAE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10945275" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10945275" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10945275/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="11" startId="4.[265,300,1048,1070]" targetBox="[231,1133,696,1029]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="410DB357FFFABD68180E452F4B17FBAE" blockId="4.[227,1127,1048,1126]" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">
|
||
Fig. 4. Natural habitat of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="86B2C8D4FFFABD681B0E452F4B73FBE5" authority="Pocock, 1891" authorityName="POCOCK" authorityYear="1891" box="[521,864,1048,1070]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Scolopendra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinguis">
|
||
<emphasis id="73C66F45FFFABD681B0E452F4AC1FBE5" box="[521,722,1048,1070]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">Scolopendra pinguis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2523CEA6FFFABD681BDC452F4B73FBE5" author="Pocock, R. I." box="[731,864,1048,1070]" pageId="4" pageNumber="11" pagination="51 - 68" refId="ref2780" refString="Pocock, R. I. 1891. Notes on the synonymy of some species of Scolopendridae, with descriptions of new genera and species of the group. Journal of Natural History, 7 (37): 51 - 68." type="journal article" year="1891">Pocock, 1891</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in Phong Nha – Ke Bang National Park, Quang Binh Province, Vietnam. (A) Mixed polydominant limestone evergreen forest; (B) bamboo forest. Photographs by Le Xuan Son.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="410DB357FFFABD68180E45B04922FA89" blockId="4.[227,1127,1159,1346]" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">
|
||
HABITAT. Wide distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="86B2C8D4FFFABD681B4D45B04B01FB57" authorityName="POCOCK" authorityYear="1891" box="[586,786,1159,1180]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Scolopendra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinguis">
|
||
<emphasis id="73C66F45FFFABD681B4D45B04B01FB57" box="[586,786,1159,1180]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">Scolopendra pinguis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
across the limestone landscapes of northern Indochina in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="39A5F3C7FFFABD6818BD459449FAFB73" box="[442,489,1187,1208]" name="Laos" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
||
and northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="39A5F3C7FFFABD681B7745954AD6FB73" box="[624,709,1186,1208]" name="Thailand" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="D989AFD2FFFABD681BD445954B1FFB72" box="[723,780,1186,1209]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[265,300,941,963]" captionTargetBox="[344,1009,226,926]" captionTargetId="figure-0@3.[347,1006,229,923]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 3. Distribution of Scolopendra pinguis Pocock, 1891. Circles – previously reported localities (from Kraepelin, 1903; Attem, 1930; and Siriwut, 2016); triangle – the newly reported locality in Phong Nha – Ke Bang NP, Quang Binh Province, Vietnam. Map source: http://maps.vietbando.com" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10945273" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10945273/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
) suggests that this species might be associated with karstic habitats. In Phong Nha – Ke Bang NP we collected the specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="86B2C8D4FFFABD6819E445ED4950FB24" authorityName="POCOCK" authorityYear="1891" box="[227,323,1242,1263]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Scolopendra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinguis">
|
||
<emphasis id="73C66F45FFFABD6819E445ED4950FB24" box="[227,323,1242,1263]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">S. pinguis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from several locations within the mixed polydominant limestone evergreen forest (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D989AFD2FFFABD6819ED45C2492FFAC0" box="[234,316,1269,1291]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[265,300,1048,1070]" captionTargetBox="[231,1133,696,1029]" captionTargetId="figure-216@4.[227,1134,696,1032]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Natural habitat of Scolopendra pinguis Pocock, 1891 in Phong Nha – Ke Bang National Park, Quang Binh Province, Vietnam. (A) Mixed polydominant limestone evergreen forest; (B) bamboo forest. Photographs by Le Xuan Son." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10945275" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10945275/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||
), including areas dominated by bamboo (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D989AFD2FFFABD681BEE45C24B29FAC0" box="[745,826,1269,1291]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[265,300,1048,1070]" captionTargetBox="[231,1133,696,1029]" captionTargetId="figure-216@4.[227,1134,696,1032]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Natural habitat of Scolopendra pinguis Pocock, 1891 in Phong Nha – Ke Bang National Park, Quang Binh Province, Vietnam. (A) Mixed polydominant limestone evergreen forest; (B) bamboo forest. Photographs by Le Xuan Son." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10945275" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10945275/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||
). The areas where
|
||
<taxonomicName id="86B2C8D4FFFABD681D0545C24C74FAC0" authorityName="POCOCK" authorityYear="1891" box="[1026,1127,1269,1291]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Scolopendra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinguis">
|
||
<emphasis id="73C66F45FFFABD681D0545C24C74FAC0" box="[1026,1127,1269,1291]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">S. pinguis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs are characterized by comparatively steep sloping, high humidity, and thick leaf litter (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D989AFD2FFFABD6819ED441B4936FA89" box="[234,293,1324,1346]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[265,300,1048,1070]" captionTargetBox="[231,1133,696,1029]" captionTargetId="figure-216@4.[227,1134,696,1032]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Natural habitat of Scolopendra pinguis Pocock, 1891 in Phong Nha – Ke Bang National Park, Quang Binh Province, Vietnam. (A) Mixed polydominant limestone evergreen forest; (B) bamboo forest. Photographs by Le Xuan Son." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10945275" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10945275/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="11">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |