153 lines
16 KiB
XML
153 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="6047" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7bae8d8a-c95f-44bc-84b7-a8de8a0f1ae9" ID-PMC="PMC8222277" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1044-269" ID-Pensoft-UUID="8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB" ID-PubMed="34183880" ID-ZooBank="DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1044-269" checkinTime="1623875423107" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Giachino, Pier Mauro, Eberhard, Stefan & Perina, Giulia" docDate="2021" docId="C7332E338BED5DA789E6B481AEF6CE03" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1044: 269-337" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1044" docPubDate="2021-06-16" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844" docTitle="Gracilanillus hirsutus Giachino & Eberhard & Perina 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="5EFB578E-C7E7-4557-A24F-40B7372DDDBB" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" id="8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB" lastPageNumber="269" masterDocId="8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB" masterDocTitle="A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia" masterLastPageNumber="337" masterPageNumber="269" pageNumber="269" updateTime="1732669819433" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="4B46B7B4767D7C9D6E820DBC423E6E56">
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<mods:title id="2B5842D2DD307D8207F61A5D40ACE378">A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="C1DD62573918E4D04F2DFA5C0FFE96F0" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D2A3F181CD6705E0449BE36E8D92607D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B4854F0501CA0CD54E30A96694451AAD">Giachino, Pier Mauro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7BA8062BAE4063759B3903B2ECF3953B" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="27BE2019391DB5F1903EC01364470C1B">World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="92F0FFF68085078C3B917EC3FA9223FE" type="email">p.maurogiachino@libero.it</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="EC76AE4B7A8FC638749353E0CFEADDD1" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4DB2786109641B666117F843C0E5CFC6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="CB945D34AB84DF655ECEF28BCDE13858">Eberhard, Stefan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1EDDC9201B9CB3976148C27B5D8E5591">Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="883502F014828EDB7BFBAF33E995249A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="267C33EAAE777E344678C8A234B8EFD9">Perina, Giulia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3BF19A92768BC7BD9C46C08A7D2F3285" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="0CC8C0B92966C4712ED1661FB69C8F0D">Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="4DF148267CD89D0E29D74996209F3783">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="5C6BE405385A220A5578043DCA2FE29D">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="ED967FCD1EE021CC441712D1873600A3">
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<mods:date id="CFB5D328A807F76504730A4E86A7C540">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D637F4593ADEB9F0ACC820D9762479A4">2021-06-16</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="FADCD885D8C279985C39011440450281" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="79842277CE3664772F697EE89160E8E7">1044</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="DE05D2AA520D9327417CCC275157B640">269</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="68A4FD4A843F22A89F65697547CF1DBA">337</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="52FDCCC7D0004E455A10AB290793ADEC">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="3549F87B7AF52C107E2136C22298EF66">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="CA2BF728FB7742E8B1420ABDBA5B3522" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FF36CDDAE94D73A15303DDD3F1839030" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1044-269</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="C7332E338BED5DA789E6B481AEF6CE03" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182754052" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:5EFB578E-C7E7-4557-A24F-40B7372DDDBB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C7332E338BED5DA789E6B481AEF6CE03" lastPageNumber="269" pageId="0" pageNumber="269" scope_family="Carabidae" scope_order="Coleoptera" scope_subFamily="Trechinae">
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<subSubSection id="454451AE7023FB94BF84ECDF5176F712" pageId="0" pageNumber="269" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="5B72B5379918DF574D687433345497C8" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">
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<taxonomicName id="1F74D467D4AA71EFE54BE37AE1380695" ID-CoL="8M92N" LSID="http://zoobank.org/5EFB578E-C7E7-4557-A24F-40B7372DDDBB" authority="Giachino & Eberhard & Perina, 2021" authorityName="Giachino & Eberhard & Perina" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Gracilanillus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gracilanillus hirsutus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="269" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsutus" status="sp. nov.">Gracilanillus hirsutus</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="B758AE726C9B343BA3717C5226FD6578" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation id="0070726C1A47EA722250442162D515B2" captionStart="Figures 4–7" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 4 - 7. Gracilanillus spp.: habitus HT ♀ (4, 6) left metafemur and metatrochanter in ventral view HT ♀ (5, 7) 4, 5 G. hirsutus sp. nov. 6, 7 G. pannawonicanus sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844.figures4-7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/553761" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">Figs 4-5</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="009D6D8321C05FE619299A2392ED7D2D" pageId="0" pageNumber="269" type="type locality">
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<paragraph id="BD80E50FC56EC807184FD98F29FEEB54" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">Type locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9497B8FC56C1D9BC30B68BE8F13AE89C" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">
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WA, Pilbara, 44 km W of Pannawonica, Robe Valley, Mesa A Mine,
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<geoCoordinate id="1CCFD1DDC9971A60FB9E85623DCC74B3" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="52" value="-21.664444">21°39'52"S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="A4E4D867644010E8384EDD8656995F89" degrees="115" direction="east" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="48" value="115.89667">115°53'48"E</geoCoordinate>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BD65A54A41B1462AEBCFA3D50D892392" pageId="0" pageNumber="269" type="type series">
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<paragraph id="C07B62168161A09BD12BA7516D462C7A" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">Type series.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9E605939E134FBBE469AD8527A331699" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">
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HT ♀, WA, Pilbara, 44 km W of Pannawonica, Robe Valley, Mesa A Mine (bore MEARC4038),
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<geoCoordinate id="58DFF157CAAF55B6CDAB5E6494075CBB" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="52" value="-21.664444">21°39'52"S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="260607119EFB7B19258FDC2CF3F0F666" degrees="115" direction="east" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="48" value="115.89667">115°53'48"E</geoCoordinate>
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(GPS), 10 June-3 Aug. 2006; litter trap L. Mould, M. Greenham; Western Australian Museum Entomology Reg. no. 64216 (WAM).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4FE793A91D5AEA754FBE7E3058606785" pageId="0" pageNumber="269" type="differential diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="935391A34D17E70B7DFABDC6CDF09DCD" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B8C2481618C027F2B46232ED909D4A37" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">
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<taxonomicName id="D633AEF54AF445B58108240DA4F94693" authorityName="Giachino & Eberhard & Perina" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Gracilanillus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gracilanillus hirsutus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="269" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsutus">
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<emphasis id="EB08842CDF4F66CF88401EFA0DBB9F39" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">Gracilanillus hirsutus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. can be distinguished from
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<taxonomicName id="131783AD01F0C625A0B02158112F901E" lsidName="G. pannawonicanus" pageId="0" pageNumber="269" rank="species" species="pannawonicanus">
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<emphasis id="9E23208201AC0892047D4AD6BE3E743E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">G. pannawonicanus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. in the presence of long and sparse pubescence longitudinally aligned on the elytral disc, head with many excess setae, and for the standard position of the ninth pore of the umbilicate series.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9241AD711C1B121D9D31309FCFAD0D04" pageId="0" pageNumber="269" type="description">
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<paragraph id="7EA887E0F44C83350B52020E83A42DE3" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">Description of the HT ♀.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E440DD35B8E3B50E502FAE8FE5FB6BDF" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">
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TL 1.39 mm.
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<emphasis id="E7376D8D1FE2494A3CA93954A5926855" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">Body</emphasis>
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elongated, depigmented, yellow-testaceous; shiny integument with evident microsculpture and pubescence.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BFBDA37B38E7AE75A8BFC633A9367988" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">
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<emphasis id="F9FD4D505DD6D9EAD0BD3BBB827C8FCF" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">Head</emphasis>
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robust, hypertrophic, slightly narrower than pronotum; bearing a number of excess setae. Labium toothless, mentum articulate. Antennae robust, moniliform, and short, not exceeding the base of the pronotum when stretched backwards. Fronto-clypeal furrow indistinct; anterior margin of the epistome subrectilinear.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3A29CDE7FFB0F8953FD4A6785E0242ED" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">
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<emphasis id="0E77EDABC6CBC17EB4A4DAD093701F22" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">Pronotum</emphasis>
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subquadrate (max. width / max. length ratio = 1.05), with maximum width in the middle, and with basal border as wide as anterior border; sides slightly but regularly arcuate from anterior to posterior, not sinuate, but strictly emarginated before the basal angles. Anterior angles rounded, poorly prominent; posterior angles subsquare. Disc convex, with long and sparse pubescence; median groove very shallow, hardly evident. Marginal groove wide and flat, slightly enlarged near the base; anterior marginal setae placed inside marginal groove, almost on anterior fifth; basal setae almost before the posterior angles.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1F539CC20A59E320641245C2F42EC25C" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">
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<emphasis id="2B0C2CC6F412D2C9E96FBFC08FDE74DE" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">Legs</emphasis>
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short and stout, with metatrochanters short and stout and metafemora not dentate (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="A9C0F956F8DCB3CF29209E7AB8B9AB67" captionStart="Figures 4–7" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 4 - 7. Gracilanillus spp.: habitus HT ♀ (4, 6) left metafemur and metatrochanter in ventral view HT ♀ (5, 7) 4, 5 G. hirsutus sp. nov. 6, 7 G. pannawonicanus sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844.figures4-7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/553761" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">5</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AC14A7F3732DFAEA67A3C596F7A058F6" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">
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<emphasis id="EAA8FA20601FEBA8369B4BDCA3F661BF" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">Elytra</emphasis>
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subrectangular, elongated (max. length / max. width ratio = 1.84), with maximum width at the base of the posterior third, not emarginated before apex. Disc slightly convex, with evident longitudinal groove running more or less between the scutellar pore and the 9th pore of the umbilicate series; integument shiny with evident microsculpture and long, sparse, upright pubescence, longitudinally aligned. Humeri well marked; post-humeral margin denticulate, with distinct crenulations all the way to the apical third; elytral apices separately rounded. Marginal groove wide and evident almost up to the 9th pore of the umbilicate series.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2466A2AEF4543A6135EF217CCF9AA8A5" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">
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<emphasis id="68CE68B4C8EDF7E4DFAEC6E7181694E3" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">Chaetotaxy</emphasis>
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: scutellar pore large, foveate. Umbilicate series with first three pores of humeral group equidistant; 4th pore farther and placed at the end of the basal fourth of elytron; 5th pore placed before the apical third of elytra; 5th and 6th ones spaced out ca. half distance of 6th and 7th; 8th slightly displaced on the disc; 7th and 8th closer to each other than 8th and 9th. Two discal setae, first placed before the 5th pore of the umbilicate series, second one placed just before 8th pore.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9197E47EEB3AD2105EDD99691EE0BA7B" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">
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<emphasis id="0571FEE6AEA096D9FD7B793F92280FD5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">Male.</emphasis>
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Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="60C8EADD7EE2A90DA744EC29FEA77570" pageId="0" pageNumber="269" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="68D160DD79F0677B01CAF02DFA8364ED" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="117CFCE45CB983FBEC7BD8968A26C275" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">
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The name comes from the Latin
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<taxonomicName id="173D757C1DD89EEAF589FB145276C0AE" authorityName="Giachino & Eberhard & Perina" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Gracilanillus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gracilanillus hirsutus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="269" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsutus">
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<emphasis id="AE0A19ABA03068E91E9B9561C520E3D8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">Gracilanillus hirsutus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(= hairy, hirsute) to recognise the presence of many excess setae on the head.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3F713C898EFCDD24C5795AAEEE28E79A" pageId="0" pageNumber="269" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="DB5A1BA8CCED18F0AFD56124BCA81D70" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AF29FE52C264982697B60E0DDE9D3BCF" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">
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<taxonomicName id="C1C5BB8108169C223C755F53948415E0" authorityName="Giachino & Eberhard & Perina" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Gracilanillus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gracilanillus hirsutus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="269" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsutus">
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<emphasis id="4366D9D092498DDD3BEE8D6C1BB61014" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">Gracilanillus hirsutus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. occurs only at the type locality in Mesa A Mine, Robe River Valley, 44 km W of Pannawonica, Pilbara, WA.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |