treatments-xml/data/C6/D8/B6/C6D8B6F85A43B0C8BA6B6B646BF4FBC2.xml
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<document id="943C8ABFB35A4EB0A025D202AF0A9E25" ENCODING="UTF8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fcb01a24-34d0-451a-b2fa-90b583317051" ModsDocID="6175" checkinTime="1253089969668" checkinUser="christiana" docAuthor="Collingwood, C. A." docDate="1979" docId="C6D8B6F85A43B0C8BA6B6B646BF4FBC2" docLanguage="en" docName="6175_gg1.xml" docOrigin="Fauna Entomologica Scandinavica 8" docSource="http://antbase.org/ants/publications/6175/6175.pdf" docTitle="Leptothorax tuberum" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="76" masterDocId="BD3B0D337E1DDAA0E4761CC6B14CB110" masterDocTitle="The Formicidae (Hymenoptera) of Fennoscandia and Denmark." masterLastPageNumber="174" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="75" updateTime="1701312479499" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="71891C5D8AC3221B1DF119877E3A5406">The Formicidae (Hymenoptera) of Fennoscandia and Denmark.</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="292CCC360425418B38511702278AEA09">Collingwood, C. A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="705AC2637DD8896CF0A22CF269BDDC30">Fauna Entomologica Scandinavica</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="DC832C28BD266D08051DC2B544E5B6D4">1979</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="295EF41577BBC4553ECC3A1C92876D36">8</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="3AB94EF0CF002614356E36B160C36DED" type="HNS-Pub">6175</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="C6D8B6F85A43B0C8BA6B6B646BF4FBC2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6283802" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100120082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6283802" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C6D8B6F85A43B0C8BA6B6B646BF4FBC2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C6D8B6F85A43B0C8BA6B6B646BF4FBC2" lastPageNumber="76" pageNumber="75">
<subSubSection id="93CA3D4FAB23456B14284C2EFCAB5451" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="22DD27E4788E5502803B3A25BA817DF7" pageNumber="75">
22.
<taxonomicName id="EE3D706050D34AD319CC69FA54E4D435" ID-CoL="3TY7N" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:30442" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Leptothorax" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Leptothorax tuberum (Fabricius)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuberum">Leptothorax tuberum</taxonomicName>
(Fabricius, 1775) Figs. 99, 101.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7A776BC797CC5ACD71D0BF09D4E7957D" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="2ED2EF600B5EB3AA3D00907376F64E16" pageNumber="75">
<taxonomicName id="321DD13F9FA5B1D9A0BA284F9EC40A57" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:139914" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Formica" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Formica tuberum Fabricius" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuberum">Formica tuberum Fabricius</taxonomicName>
, 1775:393.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="50EAD15907DBF049C3DFA9EADA63CD38" type="description">
<paragraph id="3245383480EF53FF889B4C1C299D0832" pageNumber="75">Workers. Colour varies from entirely pale yellowish brown with the head pale to almost black and the dorsum of the gaster brownish. The antennal clubs are brown to brownish black contrasting with the rest of the funiculus. The head and clypeus are longitudinally striate and the alitrunk rugose. The petiole node has a distinct but short truncate dorsal area; propodeal spines are very short but quite distinct. Length: 2.3-3.4 mm.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5FDAB820B2D16F82942B14B2FE771178" pageNumber="75">Queen. Brown to brownish black with scutellum striate throughout, rest as worker. Length: 3.7-4.5 mm.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E68E5E13BD74DB20099081ECABECD581" pageNumber="76">
<pageStartToken id="94929F0BC6835EFD9C36CF1237D940E7" pageNumber="76">
<pageStartToken id="19E6CF0B9CC40BFFDF99C114C5231F97" pageNumber="76">Male</pageStartToken>
</pageStartToken>
. Brownish black; appendages very pale; antennal scape as long as 4 following segments. Space between notauli rugulose. Length: 2.5-3.2 mm.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="904C8EAC463CA08CF8CC28480B0C6E5F" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="2FBAFC408DF9D618170684378EBD5BBF" pageNumber="76">Distribution. Common in South Norway, Sweden and Finland north to about latitude 62°, local in Denmark and in the coastal counties of S. England. - Range: a common and very widely distributed species in the mountains of Central Europe from Spain to the Caucasus and North Italy to Central Sweden.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3433B58BE698748B581A767E94037521" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="3A1DF70D3680487BFDE1F1C3FA44BD56" pageNumber="76">Biology. This species characteristically nests in small single queened colonies under stones and in rock crevices. In Scandinavia it is restricted to warm lowland habitats. The alatae are found in July and August.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="960B65E362CC5937199E51C37AA3A96F" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="6CF25139ADE9FBA81254C969FC5C40E7" pageNumber="76">
Note. The original and very brief description was based on Swedish material but the types are lost. Most Scandinavian samples have dark heads and could be referred to the supposed species
<taxonomicName id="91DE78563EF19F08AB0DD408F450DE24" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:30328" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Leptothorax" genus.outerRound="1" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Leptothorax nigriceps Mayr" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigriceps">L. nigriceps Mayr</taxonomicName>
, 1855. In England where
<taxonomicName id="6E15A23366AC70686E18969904CB4C46" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:30442" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Leptothorax" genus.bestMatchDistance="873" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Leptothorax tuberum (Fabricius)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuberum">L. tuberum</taxonomicName>
is locally abundant along the south coast, the colour tends to be uniformly pale but samples also occur with dark heads and there are no structural differences between dark headed and light coloured series.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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